CN106165644A - A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame - Google Patents
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106165644A CN106165644A CN201610556068.7A CN201610556068A CN106165644A CN 106165644 A CN106165644 A CN 106165644A CN 201610556068 A CN201610556068 A CN 201610556068A CN 106165644 A CN106165644 A CN 106165644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sargassum
- rope
- thorn
- increment
- attachment apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of Sargassum increment raft frame，It is characterized in that the two ends of floating well rope are connected with one end of anchor hawser respectively，The other end of anchor hawser is connected with heavy stone，On floating well rope, compartment of terrain is connected with the one end of the rope that hangs down，The upper compartment of terrain of the rope that hangs down is provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus，The other end restricted that hangs down is connected with vertical stone，Described Sargassum attachment apparatus is spheroid，It is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with thorn-like，Special coarse structure is formed in thorn-like convex surfaces，Sargassum spore is made easily to adhere to，And it is firm to make to grow up to Sargassum postadhesion，Difficult drop-off，When Sargassum is ripe and comes off，Seabed is dropped to together with the diatom adhered to above and other small-sized biological，Natural food is provided for Stichopus japonicus，The attachment apparatus surface vacateed has again the sticks such as new spore，The Sargassum of new one batch occurs at next Growing season again，So move in circles use，Fresh and alive Sargassum is constantly provided，There is value-added effect good、Low cost、Can life-time service、Ecological effect is good、Do not affect the advantages such as view.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of marine product cultivation technology, specifically one can increase Sargassum yield, be particularly well-suited to
The Sargassum increment raft frame in holothruian cultures sea area.
Background technology
It is known that Sargassum fragment, diatom and microorganism are the main bait of Stichopus japonicus.Tangleweed is not only Stichopus japonicus and provides
Food, also provides attachment and habitat for small diatom and microorganism, also improves the ecological effects such as environment.At present, exist
Neritic area utilizes manual method lapidation, builds artificial marine habitat and carry out the sea area of Stichopus japonicus bottom sowing culture, generally there is Stichopus japonicus natural bait
Not enough predicament.The especially deeper region of lapidation below 10 meters, because factor, the stone table of input such as at the depth of water illumination is not enough
Face is occupied by zoobenthos such as sponges so that Sargassum seldom grows, and makes the problem that sea cucumber bait is not enough more prominent, it is now desired to
Manually throwing something and feeding sargassum thunbergii or other Brown algae is made pulverizing liquid feed, the deficiencies in the prior art one are manually the gathering of Sargassum, powder
Broken processing and cost of throwing something and feeding are high；Two is to gather Sargassum to natural resources build-up of pressure；Three is that the ecological effect of tangleweed cannot
Play.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Sargassum simple, low cost of constructing increases
Value raft frame.
The present invention can be reached by following measure:
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame, including heavy stone, anchor hawser, floating well rope and float, on floating well rope, compartment of terrain is provided with float, it is characterised in that
The two ends of floating well rope are connected with one end of anchor hawser respectively, and the other end of anchor hawser is connected with heavy stone, compartment of terrain and the rope that hangs down on floating well rope
One end be connected, the upper compartment of terrain of rope of hanging down is provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus, and the other end of the rope that hangs down is connected with vertical stone, and described Sargassum is attached
Device is spheroid, and it is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with thorn-like.
It is protruding that the vesicle surface of Sargassum attachment apparatus of the present invention is provided with soft thorn-like, owing to bossing quality is soft
Soft, do not stop in ocean current dynamic, make to gnaw fuoivorous animal and on frond, be difficult to stop ingest, so Sargassum yield is high.
Sargassum attachment apparatus of the present invention is hollow out spheroid, diameter 10 centimetres, thorn-like projection length 15 ~ 20 centimetres,
Thorn-like projection is gradually reduced with the increase diameter with spheroid distance, and the making material of Sargassum attachment apparatus typically uses plastics.
Float of the present invention is spheroid, and it is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with soft thorn-like, due to bossing quality
Softness, does not stop dynamic in ocean current, makes to gnaw fuoivorous animal and is difficult to stop on frond and ingests, so Sargassum yield is high.
Float of the present invention is spheroid, float diameter 15 ~ 20 centimetres, thorn-like projection length 10 ~ 15 centimetres, thorn-like
Projection is gradually reduced with the increase diameter with spheroid distance, and the making material of float typically uses plastics.
The anchor hawser length difference at floating well rope two ends of the present invention is not more than 100 centimetres, make buoyant rope away from 0.5 ~ 2 meter of sea and in
The depth of water that is horizontal, that grow with applicable Brown algae.
The connection lug of band connecting hole it is respectively equipped with, to facilitate and the rope that hangs down on Sargassum attachment apparatus of the present invention and float
It is connected with floating well rope.
The present invention is provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus, and it is protruding to be provided with numerous thorn-like at Sargassum attachment apparatus and float surface, in thorn
Shape convex surfaces forms special coarse structure, makes spore easily adhere to, and it is firm to make to grow up to Sargassum postadhesion, difficult drop-off；
Owing to bossing quality is soft, do not stop in ocean current dynamic, make to gnaw fuoivorous animal and on frond, be difficult to stop ingest, institute
High with Sargassum yield, make kelp (sargassum thunbergii, Sargassum phyllocystum Tseng et Lu,Sargassum horneri (Turn.) C. Ag. (Fucus horneri (Turn.)C.Ag.,Spongocarpus horneri Kutz.), some leaf algae, Scytosiphon lomentarius (Lyngh.)J. Ag., capsule algae) value-added effect reach 10 ~ 20 kilograms fresh
In weight/square metre sea area/year, when Sargassum is ripe and comes off, drop to sea together with the diatom adhered to above and other small-sized biological
The end, provide natural food for Stichopus japonicus.The attachment apparatus surface vacateed has again the sticks such as new spore, at next Growing season
The Sargassum of new one batch occurs again；So move in circles use, constantly provides fresh and alive Sargassum, have that value-added effect is good, low cost, can
Life-time service, ecological effect are good, do not affect the advantages such as view.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of of the present invention uses view.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of float in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of Sargassum attachment apparatus in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame, including heavy stone 7, anchor hawser 4, floating well rope 3 and float 2, on floating well rope 3, compartment of terrain is provided with float 2, floating well rope
One end with anchor hawser 4 respectively, the two ends of 3 is connected, and the other end of anchor hawser 4 is connected with heavy stone 7, above-mentioned with coastal waters laminaria culture
Technology is identical, and this does not repeats, and it is a feature of the present invention that anchor hawser 4 length difference at floating well rope 3 two ends is not more than 100 centimetres, to adapt to
The marine site that seabed is uneven, make buoyant rope and the distance on sea 1 at 0.5 ~ 2 meter and horizontal, the depth of water grown with applicable Brown algae, float
On well rope 3 compartment of terrain with hang down rope 6 one end be connected, hang down rope 6 on compartment of terrain be provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus 5, hang down rope 6 the other end and hang down
Stone 8 is connected, and described Sargassum attachment apparatus 5 is in spheroid, and it is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with thorn-like.
It is protruding that the vesicle surface of Sargassum attachment apparatus of the present invention is provided with soft thorn-like, owing to bossing quality is soft
Soft, do not stop in ocean current dynamic, make to gnaw fuoivorous animal and on frond, be difficult to stop ingest, so Sargassum yield is high；Described
Sargassum attachment apparatus 5 be hollow out spheroid, diameter 10 centimetres, thorn-like projection length 15 ~ 20 centimetres, thorn-like protruding with spheroid
The increase diameter of distance is gradually reduced, and the making material of Sargassum attachment apparatus typically uses plastics；Described float 3 in spheroid,
It is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with soft thorn-like, owing to bossing quality is soft, does not stop dynamic in ocean current, makes to gnaw fuoivorous
Animal is difficult to stop on frond and ingests, so Sargassum yield is high；Float diameter 15 ~ 20 centimetres, thorn-like projection length 10 ~ 15 lis
Rice, thorn-like projection is gradually reduced with the increase diameter with spheroid distance, and the making material of float typically uses plastics；The present invention
The anchor hawser length difference at described floating well rope two ends is not more than 100 centimetres, make buoyant rope away from 0.5 ~ 2 meter of sea horizontal, to be suitable for
The depth of water of Brown algae growth；The connection lug of band connecting hole it is respectively equipped with, to facilitate and to hang down on described Sargassum attachment apparatus and float
Rope is connected with floating well rope.The present invention is provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus, and is provided with numerous thorn-like at Sargassum attachment apparatus and float surface
Projection, forms special coarse structure in thorn-like convex surfaces, makes spore easily adhere to, and makes to grow up to Sargassum adhesion-tight, no
Easy to fall off；Owing to bossing quality is soft, does not stop in ocean current dynamic, make to gnaw fuoivorous animal and be difficult to stop on frond
Ingest, so Sargassum yield is high, make kelp (sargassum thunbergii, Sargassum phyllocystum Tseng et Lu,Sargassum horneri (Turn.) C. Ag. (Fucus horneri (Turn.)C.Ag.,Spongocarpus horneri Kutz.), some leaf algae, Scytosiphon lomentarius (Lyngh.)J. Ag., capsule algae) value-added effect reach 10 ~ 20
Kilogram fresh weight/square metre sea area/year, when Sargassum is ripe and comes off, fall together with the diatom adhered to above and other small-sized biological
Fall seabed, provide natural food for Stichopus japonicus.The attachment apparatus surface vacateed has again the sticks such as new spore, at the next one
Growing season occurs the Sargassum of new a batch again；So move in circles use, constantly provides fresh and alive Sargassum, has that value-added effect is good, becomes
This is the lowest, can life-time service, ecological effect is good, do not affect the advantages such as view.
Claims (7)
1. a Sargassum increment raft frame, including heavy stone, anchor hawser, floating well rope and float, on floating well rope, compartment of terrain is provided with float, and its feature exists
Being connected with one end of anchor hawser respectively in the two ends of floating well rope, the other end of anchor hawser is connected with heavy stone, and on floating well rope, compartment of terrain is with vertical
One end of rope is connected, and the upper compartment of terrain of the rope that hangs down is provided with Sargassum attachment apparatus, and the other end of the rope that hangs down is connected with vertical stone, described Sargassum
Attachment apparatus is spheroid, and it is protruding that vesicle surface is provided with thorn-like.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vesicle surface of Sargassum attachment apparatus sets
There is soft thorn-like protruding.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Sargassum attachment apparatus is hollow out spheroid, directly
10 centimetres of footpath, thorn-like projection length 15 ~ 20 centimetres, thorn-like projection is gradually reduced with the increase diameter with spheroid distance.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that float is spheroid, and vesicle surface sets
There is soft thorn-like protruding.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that float is spheroid, float diameter 15 ~
20 centimetres, thorn-like projection length 10 ~ 15 centimetres, thorn-like projection is gradually reduced with the increase diameter with spheroid distance.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the anchor hawser length difference at floating well rope two ends is little
In 100 centimetres, make floating well rope away from 0.5 ~ 2 meter of sea horizontal.
A kind of Sargassum increment raft frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set respectively on Sargassum attachment apparatus and float
There is the connection lug of band connecting hole.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620322093 | 2016-04-18 | ||
| CN2016203220934 | 2016-04-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106165644A true CN106165644A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
| CN106165644B CN106165644B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=58065305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610556068.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106165644B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-15 | Seaweed value-added raft frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106165644B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004033174A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-02-05 | Maruwa:Kk | Method for culturing algae of family laminariaceae |
| CN101438684A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Controllable aqueous layer raft type cultivation system |
| CN101720689A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | Shell-algae-fish optimization breeding and ecological environment self-repair system |
| CN102271495A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-12-07 | 海藻能量解决方案股份公司 | Carrier for growing macroalgae in a water volume, and an arrangement for suspending such carriers |
| CN102499053A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Kelp deep-water composite space culture facility and method |
| CN203735213U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Submarine culture device for large seaweeds |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610556068.7A patent/CN106165644B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004033174A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-02-05 | Maruwa:Kk | Method for culturing algae of family laminariaceae |
| CN101438684A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Controllable aqueous layer raft type cultivation system |
| CN102271495A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-12-07 | 海藻能量解决方案股份公司 | Carrier for growing macroalgae in a water volume, and an arrangement for suspending such carriers |
| CN101720689A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | Shell-algae-fish optimization breeding and ecological environment self-repair system |
| CN102499053A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Kelp deep-water composite space culture facility and method |
| CN203735213U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Submarine culture device for large seaweeds |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106165644B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20191224 Termination date: 20200715 |