CN106163061A - A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN106163061A CN106163061A CN201610705857.2A CN201610705857A CN106163061A CN 106163061 A CN106163061 A CN 106163061A CN 201610705857 A CN201610705857 A CN 201610705857A CN 106163061 A CN106163061 A CN 106163061A
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- zigbee
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- power supply
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee, comprise router, network coordinator and monitor terminal, and the terminal node for data collection and control being arranged on each street lamp, described terminal node comprises photo-voltaic power supply module, Hall element, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, A/D converter, amplification circuit module, micro controller module, ZigBee communication module, road lamp switch module and data memory module；Multiple street lighting test points one ZigBee-network of composition is carried out wireless remote monitering, the data such as photovoltaic charged machine charging current, voltage can be detected in its monitoring point by Hall element, judge day and night by optical sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor simultaneously, accumulator is carried out intelligent charge control, effective prolonging service life of battery, it is to avoid accumulator is in the state of overcharge or overdischarge.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent monitoring, particularly relate to a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee.
Background technology
Along with the optimization of global energy structure, solar energy is increasingly praised highly as cleaning renewable new forms of energy, and photovoltaic is sent out
Electricity is the most extremely paid attention to.Photovoltaic generation base station, generally as independent electric power supply, is applied to remote districts, and the time of operation is relatively
Long, photovoltaic power generation technology is one of development trend of world's new forms of energy, and it requires more exquisite system effectiveness, more reliable, the most more warp
Ji.Traditional monitoring is typically found under proximity condition, the most closely monitors, and this mode requires to be equipped with certain
Attendant is carried out, and spends substantial amounts of human and material resources and financial resources, and along with the expansion of power plant scale, the most increasingly can not
Adapt to modernization expanding economy.
Photovoltaic generation, as utilizing the major way of solar energy, has been widely used.Photovoltaic illumination is a kind of only
Vertical photovoltaic generating system, is mainly used in city and the construction of building lighting system and transformation.At present, in Lighting Control Assembly
Use cable network modes more, safeguard more complicated, how to simplify construction, reduce cost and to realize distant control be one
The problem of individual worth discussion.
ZigBee is the Radio Transmission Technology of a kind of short distance, low rate, low-power consumption, low cost and low complex degree, very
It is suitable for the short range wireless transmission of low-power consumption and low data bulk.The low-power consumption feature of ZigBee limits the communication between node
Distance (generally 70 m).In native system, the distance between node has exceeded its proper communication distance.There are 2 kinds of solutions: one
Planting is to be expanded the coverage area by increase router node, and shortcoming is to increase hardware cost；Another kind is to utilize PA (Power
Amplification, power amplification) improve and launch power, the method is relatively simple and cost is relatively low.The design uses the latter
Expand network coverage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that the deficiency for background technology provides a kind of light based on ZigBee
Volt Lighting Control Assembly.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions:
A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee, comprises router, network coordinator and monitor terminal, and arranges
The terminal node for data collection and control on each street lamp, described each terminal node passes sequentially through route respectively
Device, network coordinator connect monitor terminal, described terminal node comprise photo-voltaic power supply module, Hall element, optical sensor,
Temperature Humidity Sensor, A/D converter, amplification circuit module, micro controller module, ZigBee communication module, road lamp switch module
And data memory module；Described Hall element, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor pass sequentially through A/D converter respectively, put
Big circuit module connects micro controller module, described photo-voltaic power supply module, ZigBee communication module, road lamp switch module and data
Memory module connects with micro controller module respectively, and described photo-voltaic power supply module comprises solar energy tabula rasa, photovoltaic charged machine, electric power storage
Pond group, described solar energy tabula rasa connects accumulator battery by photovoltaic charged machine；Described Hall element and photovoltaic charged machine connect,
For detecting the voltage and current parameter of photovoltaic generator.
As the further preferred scheme of a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee of the present invention, described monitoring is eventually
End comprises data processing module and the connected display module of difference, memory module, wireless communication module and clock mould
Block.
As the further preferred scheme of a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee of the present invention, described microcontroller
The chip model of device module is MCUSTC12LE5A60S2.
As the further preferred scheme of a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee of the present invention, described Hall passes
The chip model of sensor is TKC-EN.
As the further preferred scheme of a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee of the present invention, described illumination passes
The chip model of sensor is RS232.
As the further preferred scheme of a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee of the present invention, described amplification electricity
Road module comprise amplifier chip, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the outfan of A/D converter connects respectively
One resistance and one end of the second resistance, the other end of the second resistance connects the positive pole of amplifier chip, the negative pole of amplifier chip
With other end ground connection with the first resistance after the 3rd resistant series, the voltage output end of amplifier chip connects micro controller module
Input.
The present invention uses above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
Multiple street lighting test points are formed one by 1, a kind of based on ZigBee photovoltaic illumination control system of the present invention
ZigBee-network carries out wireless remote monitering, its monitoring point can by Hall element detect photovoltaic charged machine charging current,
The data such as voltage, judge day and night by optical sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor simultaneously, accumulator are carried out intelligence and fills
Electric control, effective prolonging service life of battery, it is to avoid accumulator is in the state of overcharge or overdischarge；
2, the present invention can also be by photovoltaic charged machine charging current, voltage, illumination parameter and the humiture of multiple sensor acquisition
Parameter monitors in real time and preserves, and monitor terminal can also carry out independent on-off control to street lamp；
3, ZigBee wireless network is used for photovoltaic lighting system control by the present invention, has that communication distance is remote, low cost, maintenance side
Just advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of terminal node of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of terminal node amplification circuit module of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of monitor terminal of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical scheme is described in further detail:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee, comprise router, network coordinator and monitoring eventually
End, and the terminal node for data collection and control being arranged on each street lamp, described each terminal node depends on respectively
Secondary by router, network coordinator connection monitor terminal；Described each terminal node is used for gathering street lamp photo-voltaic power supply module
The charging voltage of photovoltaic generator and current parameters, and the illumination parameter of surrounding and humiture parameter, described terminal saves
The parameter that gathers by router and the aggregation process of network coordinator, and then is uploaded to monitor terminal and remotely monitors by point
Control.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described terminal node comprises photo-voltaic power supply module, Hall element, optical sensor, humiture biography
Sensor, A/D converter, amplification circuit module, micro controller module, ZigBee communication module, road lamp switch module and data are deposited
Storage module；Described Hall element, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor pass sequentially through A/D converter, amplifying circuit mould respectively
Block connects micro controller module, described photo-voltaic power supply module, ZigBee communication module, road lamp switch module and data memory module
Connecting with micro controller module respectively, described photo-voltaic power supply module comprises solar energy tabula rasa, photovoltaic charged machine, accumulator battery, institute
State solar energy tabula rasa and connect accumulator battery by photovoltaic charged machine；Photo-voltaic power supply module by the solar panel of building top,
Lead-acid batteries becomes with photovoltaic charged mechanism, and described solar energy tabula rasa connects accumulator battery by photovoltaic charged machine；Described suddenly
That sensor and photovoltaic charged machine connect, for detecting the voltage and current parameter of photovoltaic generator.
Solaode is the input power of illuminator, provides illumination for illuminator and controls required electric energy.Pass through
Optical sensor, the illumination parameter of Temperature Humidity Sensor Real-time Collection surrounding enviroment and humiture parameter, and then by analysis
Residing for going out now is daytime or night: and then carry out intelligentized control method to photovoltaic charged, it is effectively increased accumulator
In service life, detailed process is as follows:
On daytime, under conditions of illumination abundance, the luminous energy received is converted to electric energy, through photovoltaic charged machine, accumulator battery is filled
Electricity；At night, the electric energy stored is loaded to street lamp by accumulator battery through the switching output of photovoltaic charged machine.When photovoltaic charged machine is to electric power storage
When pond group is charged, for prolonging service life of battery, it is necessary to avoid accumulator to be in the state of overcharge or overdischarge.Cause
This, need by Hall element, the data such as the charging current of photovoltaic charged machine, voltage are monitored in real time and preserved, also want
Ask and street lamp can be carried out independent on-off control.
The concrete model that module more involved in the present invention is selected is: the chip model of described micro controller module is
MCUSTC12LE5A60S2, the chip model of described Hall element is TKC-EN, and the chip model of described optical sensor is
RS232。
As it is shown on figure 3, described amplification circuit module comprise amplifier chip, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd electricity
Resistance, the outfan of A/D converter connects the first resistance and one end of the second resistance respectively, and the other end of the second resistance connects amplification
The positive pole of device chip, with the other end ground connection of the first resistance after the negative pole of amplifier chip and the 3rd resistant series, amplifier core
The voltage output end of sheet connects the input of micro controller module.
As shown in Figure 4, described monitor terminal comprises data processing module and connected display module, storage respectively
Device module, wireless communication module and clock module；This background monitoring can realize real time data inspecting, history data store, ginseng
Number is arranged, data show, control the functions such as road lamp switch.
In summary, multiple street lightings are detected by a kind of based on ZigBee photovoltaic illumination control system of the present invention
Point one ZigBee-network of composition carries out wireless remote monitering, and photovoltaic charged machine can be detected by Hall element in its monitoring point
The data such as charging current, voltage, judge day and night by optical sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor simultaneously, enter accumulator
Row intelligent charge controls, effective prolonging service life of battery, it is to avoid accumulator is in the state of overcharge or overdischarge；This
Photovoltaic charged machine charging current, voltage, illumination parameter and the humiture parameter of multiple sensor acquisition can also be carried out by invention
Monitor in real time and preserve, and monitor terminal can also carry out independent on-off control to street lamp；The present invention is by ZigBee wireless network
Network controls for photovoltaic lighting system, has that communication distance is remote, low cost, advantage easy to maintenance.
It is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include skill to those skilled in the art of the present technique
Art term and scientific terminology) have with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention be commonly understood by identical meaning.Also
It should be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that have with in the context of prior art
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not explain by idealization or the most formal implication.
Above example is only the technological thought that the present invention is described, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every
The technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within scope
Within.Above embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in ability
In the ken that territory those of ordinary skill is possessed, it is also possible to make various change on the premise of or else departing from present inventive concept
Change.
Claims (6)
1. a photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee, it is characterised in that: comprise router, network coordinator and monitoring
Terminal, and the terminal node for data collection and control being arranged on each street lamp, described each terminal node is respectively
Pass sequentially through router, network coordinator connects monitor terminal, and described terminal node comprises photo-voltaic power supply module, hall sensing
Device, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, A/D converter, amplification circuit module, micro controller module, ZigBee communication mould
Block, road lamp switch module and data memory module；Described Hall element, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor are the most successively
Micro controller module, described photo-voltaic power supply module, ZigBee communication module, road is connected by A/D converter, amplification circuit module
Lamp switch module and data memory module connect with micro controller module respectively, and described photo-voltaic power supply module comprises solar energy
Plate, photovoltaic charged machine, accumulator battery, described solar energy tabula rasa connects accumulator battery by photovoltaic charged machine；Described hall sensing
Device and photovoltaic charged machine connect, for detecting the voltage and current parameter of photovoltaic generator.
A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described monitoring
Terminal comprises data processing module and the connected display module of difference, memory module, wireless communication module and clock
Module.
A kind of photo-voltaic power supply intelligent monitor system based on wireless sensor network the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the chip model of described micro controller module is MCUSTC12LE5A60S2.
A kind of photo-voltaic power supply intelligent monitor system based on wireless sensor network the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the chip model of described Hall element is TKC-EN.
A kind of photo-voltaic power supply intelligent monitor system based on wireless sensor network the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the chip model of described optical sensor is RS232.
A kind of photo-voltaic power supply intelligent monitor system based on wireless sensor network the most according to claim 1, its feature
Be: described amplification circuit module comprise amplifier chip, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, A/D converter
Outfan connects the first resistance and one end of the second resistance respectively, and the other end of the second resistance connects the positive pole of amplifier chip,
With the other end ground connection of the first resistance after the negative pole of amplifier chip and the 3rd resistant series, the voltage output end of amplifier chip
Connect the input of micro controller module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610705857.2A CN106163061A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610705857.2A CN106163061A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee |
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| CN106163061A true CN106163061A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| CN201610705857.2A Pending CN106163061A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of photovoltaic illumination control system based on ZigBee |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107979905A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-01 | 贵州大学 | A kind of workshop Lighting Control Assembly based on CC2430 chips |
| CN108233830A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-29 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of micro power network energy storage and the interacted system of solar street light |
| CN109027918A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖英特杰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of campus illumination intelligence control system based on Zigbee module |
| CN112834799A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 南京能晶电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent Hall current sensor chip based on Internet |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610705857.2A patent/CN106163061A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107979905A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-01 | 贵州大学 | A kind of workshop Lighting Control Assembly based on CC2430 chips |
| CN108233830A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-29 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of micro power network energy storage and the interacted system of solar street light |
| CN109027918A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖英特杰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of campus illumination intelligence control system based on Zigbee module |
| CN112834799A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 南京能晶电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent Hall current sensor chip based on Internet |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |