CN106149961A - A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106149961A
CN106149961A CN201510193973.6A CN201510193973A CN106149961A CN 106149961 A CN106149961 A CN 106149961A CN 201510193973 A CN201510193973 A CN 201510193973A CN 106149961 A CN106149961 A CN 106149961A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry concrete
base plate
mechanical
concrete base
moulded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510193973.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106149961B (en
Inventor
刘玉涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Yi Zhu Construction Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Yi Zhu Construction Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Yi Zhu Construction Material Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Yi Zhu Construction Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510193973.6A priority Critical patent/CN106149961B/en
Publication of CN106149961A publication Critical patent/CN106149961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106149961B publication Critical patent/CN106149961B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to laminated floor slab prefabricated panel, particularly relate to a kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate and manufacture method.The method includes: lay reinforced mesh and deformed bar, and prestressed reinforcement of tensioning in extrusion molding dies;In extrusion molding dies being expected under dry concrete extruded;Above the dry concrete base plate of molding, covering curing thin film carries out maintenance;After the dry concrete base plate of molding reaches intensity, cut off deformed bar, retain beard muscle;Play plate.The present invention be instead of moist concrete by dry concrete, is greatly improved production efficiency, saving die cost, shortens curing cycle.The features such as it is simple that this mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate has production, and size is accurate, and intensity is high, reliable in quality, convenient transportation.Can be widely used among the almost all kinds of civilian floor with industrial building such as cast-in-place concrete structure, cast in place and precast construction, masonry structure and steel construction.

Description

A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to laminated floor slab prefabricated panel, particularly relate to a kind of mechanical-moulded dry coagulation Soil base plate and manufacture method.
Background technology
In traditional building floor design and construction, general employing cast-in-place concrete floor form, due to Steel bar meter, colligation, template construct and support, concreting are the completeest with maintenance molding Become, processing place, labour cost, template are used and cause bigger waste, the most also to building periphery Environment defines pollution.
The application of laminated floor slab technology solves this difficult problem, and this technology is that the base plate of floor is pre-in factory After making, transport to job site, is placed in architecture storey position by design requirement lifting, and thereon Arrange certain reinforcing bar, then casting concrete defines and prefabricated adds cast-in-place laminated floor slab, such prefabricated panel Just can eliminate, as the template of part cast-in-place on it, the bed die operation supporting floor, save a large amount of Template and labour cost, accelerate construction speed, and meanwhile, the reinforcing bar arranged in prefabricated panel can be as folded The bottom steel bar stress of plywood uses, and decreases the processing capacity of on-the-spot reinforcing bar, has saved processing place.But It is owing to the making of precast concrete base plate still uses moist concrete to build the conventional art of mold forming, by people For intervening impact so that Product Precision, difficult quality guarantee, concurrently there are curing period length, produce effect Rate is low, high in cost of production drawback.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate and Its manufacture method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of manufacture method of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, the method includes:
Reinforced mesh and deformed bar, and prestressed reinforcement of tensioning is laid in extrusion molding dies;
In extrusion molding dies being expected under dry concrete extruded.
Described will expect extrusion molding dies under dry concrete in extruded include:
The dry concrete prepared is loaded in concrete shaping equipment;
Described concrete shaping equipment is arranged at the top of extrusion molding dies and along extrusion forming mold The track travel that tool both sides are provided with, described concrete shaping equipment is automatically by dry concrete blanking In extrusion molding dies and vibrate to dry concrete baseplate molding.
The method farther includes:
Above the rigid concrete base plate of molding, covering curing thin film carries out maintenance;
After the dry concrete base plate of molding reaches intensity, cut off deformed bar, retain beard muscle;
Play plate.
Before laying reinforced mesh and deformed bar in extrusion molding dies, the method farther includes:
The inwall of extrusion molding dies is smeared barrier film agent.
The method farther includes:
The two ends of described deformed bar are fixed by presstressed reinforcing steel anchorage.
The method farther includes:
While extrusion molding dies lays reinforced mesh and deformed bar, suspension hook is set, described in hang One end of hook is embedded in dry concrete in advance, and the other end exposes to mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate Outside.
A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate uses Dry concrete is extruded, is equipped with reinforced mesh in described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate And deformed bar.
Described deformed bar is arranged along the length direction of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, described pre- The two ends of stress reinforcing bar are stretched out by the two ends of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, form beard muscle.
At least two that is provided with of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate is easy to the suspension hook of lifting.
The upper surface of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate is provided with makees pressure process by machine printed Plucking.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
1. the present invention meets the demand for development of China's architectural industrialization and green building.
2. the present invention realizes the batch production processing of laminated floor slab base plate, improves component and produces precision and maintenance week Phase is short, saves cost of labor.
In-site installation the most of the present invention is convenient, and job site substantially need not be set up scaffold and template, be accelerated to execute Work speed, saves construction cost, reduces substantial amounts of situ wet workload.
4. the prefabricated panel that the present invention proposes is to use machinery standard to machine in component factory, mixed Solidifying soil has been abandoned traditional moist concrete and has been built, and uses dry concrete instead, except having above-mentioned laminated floor slab Advantage beyond, it is to avoid moist concrete formation is big by artificial affecting, length curing cycle, difficult quality The shortcoming ensured, simultaneously as the plant equipment that have employed automatic moulding produces, is effectively increased The production precision of base plate, saves cost of labor, is greatly shortened concrete curing cycle, therefore, the present invention Be a kind of novel, with low cost, can carry out high-volume mechanization production new technique.
5. present invention may be broadly applicable to cast-in-place concrete structure, cast in place and precast construction, masonry structure And among the almost all kinds of civilian floor with industrial building such as steel construction.
6. the present invention is extruded by dry concrete disposable machine uniformly, significantly can carry with mechanization production High efficiency, product quality are accurate, curing cycle is short, with low cost.It is simple that production method has production, The features such as size is accurate, and intensity is high, reliable in quality, convenient transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the production line schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 a is the scale diagrams of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate performance test;
Fig. 5 b is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 5 c is the transverse sectional view of Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 6 is the displacement meter layout drawing of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate performance test;
Fig. 7 is the loading scheme figure of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate performance test.
Wherein: 1 is plsitive mold track, 2 is reinforced mesh, and 3 is deformed bar, and 4 is prestressing force Muscle anchorage, 5 is dry concrete, and 6 is concrete shaping equipment, and 7 is track, and 8 is beard muscle, 9 is suspension hook.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the manufacture method of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate includes:
In the extrusion molding dies 1 of production line, lay reinforced mesh 2 and deformed bar 3, described pre-should Power reinforcing bar 3 is arranged and prestressed reinforcement of tensioning 3 along the length direction of extrusion molding dies 1, by advance should The two ends of described deformed bar 3 fixed by power muscle anchorage 4;
In extrusion molding dies 1 being expected under dry concrete extruded;
Above the dry concrete base plate of molding, covering curing thin film carries out maintenance;
After the dry concrete base plate of molding reaches intensity, cut off deformed bar 3, retain beard muscle 8;
Play plate by lifting machinery, pile up to rickyard.
Described will expect extrusion molding dies 1 under dry concrete in extruded include:
Carry out dry concrete proportioning by design and calculate dry concrete consumption, dry by prepare Rigid concrete is loaded in concrete shaping equipment 6 by hopper;
Described concrete shaping equipment 6 is arranged at the top of extrusion molding dies 1 and along being squeezed into The track 7 that mould 1 both sides are provided with is walked, and described concrete shaping equipment 6 is automatic by dry Concrete discharging is interior to extrusion molding dies 1 and vibrates to dry concrete baseplate molding, and work people Member carries out stand-by supervision;
Before laying reinforced mesh 2 and deformed bar 3 in extrusion molding dies 1, for the ease of rising Barrier film agent smeared on the inwall of extrusion molding dies 1 by plate.
For the ease of lifting, extrusion molding dies 1 is laid reinforced mesh 2 and deformed bar 3 Arranging suspension hook 9, one end of described suspension hook 9 is embedded in dry concrete in advance, and the other end exposes to machine simultaneously The outside of tool molding dry concrete base plate.
In the present embodiment, described concrete shaping equipment 6 uses synovial membrane machine.
As in Figure 2-4, the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate uses dry concrete to squeeze Molded, it is equipped with reinforced mesh 2 and deformed bar 3 in described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, Described deformed bar 3 is arranged along its length and two ends are at the bottom of by described mechanical-moulded dry concrete The two ends of plate are stretched out, and form beard muscle 8.This beard muscle 8 is by pre-in mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate Stress reinforcing bar 3 extends and generates, and with support beam one-piece casting, has good globality.Described machinery At least two that is provided with of molding dry concrete base plate is easy to the suspension hook 9 of lifting.Mechanical-moulded dry Concrete floor, when extruded, has preset suspension hook 9, it is achieved thereby that mobile, stack or lift oneself By changing, give and produce, transport and installation brings facility.
The upper surface of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate uses machine printed to make to force wharf's pavement quality, full Foot superposed surfaces anti-shear concrete problem.Make plucking yardstick more specification accurate, eliminate artificial hacking with The potential safety hazard that meaning property is brought.
The laminated floor slab being made up of the present invention mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, reinforced mesh 2 is with pre- Stress reinforcing bar 3 undertakes bending resistance and the effect controlling amount of deflection before forming laminated floor slab, after forming laminated floor slab Participation undertakes floow load effect, compared with girder rib laminated floor slab, is no longer provided with bending resistance truss bars, Avoid truss bars only to play a role when base plate lifts phenomenon, save a large amount of reinforcing bar.
Dry concrete base plate mechanical-moulded to 2000mm × 3000mm makes a service test below:
As shown in Fig. 5 a-7, this test uses sandbag graded loading way to load.Loads at different levels divide It is not: 2.5KN/m2、2.75KN/m2、3KN/m2、3.25KN/m2、3.5KN/m2、3.75KN/m2、 4KN/m2、4.17KN m2.Load, after having loaded, load is unloaded step by step by loading scheme.
2000mm × 3000mm mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate each point displacement-payload data is as follows: table Middle displacement unit is mm.
By above-mentioned test, the mechanical-moulded dry concrete of the present invention its performance of base plate with ribbing meets Design requirement, is 4.17kN/m at maximum working load2In the case of, the mid-span deflection of plate is only 4.73mm, It is far smaller than the 3000/200=15mm limit value that design specification specifies, and concrete density is preferable, batch production The quality of production is also easy to control.

Claims (10)

1. the manufacture method of a mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, it is characterised in that the method bag Include:
At extrusion molding dies (1) inner laying reinforced mesh (2) and deformed bar (3), and stretch-draw Deformed bar (3);
In extrusion molding dies (1) being expected under dry concrete extruded.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described expect under dry concrete Extruded in extrusion molding dies (1) include:
The dry concrete prepared is loaded in concrete shaping equipment (6);
Described concrete shaping equipment (6) is arranged at top the edge of extrusion molding dies (1) Track (7) walking that extrusion molding dies (1) both sides are provided with, described concrete shaping equipment (6) Automatically will expect under dry concrete that extrusion molding dies (1) is interior and vibrates at the bottom of dry concrete Sheet metal forming.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the method farther includes:
Above the rigid concrete base plate of molding, covering curing thin film carries out maintenance;
After the dry concrete base plate of molding reaches intensity, cut off deformed bar (3), retain beard Muscle (8);
Play plate.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the inner laying of extrusion molding dies (1) Before reinforced mesh (2) and deformed bar (3), the method farther includes:
The inwall of extrusion molding dies (1) is smeared barrier film agent.
5. the method as according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the method is wrapped further Include:
Two ends by the fixing described deformed bar (3) of presstressed reinforcing steel anchorage (4).
6. the method as according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the method is wrapped further Include:
Set while extrusion molding dies (1) is laid reinforced mesh (2) and deformed bar (3) Putting suspension hook (9), one end of described suspension hook (9) is embedded in dry concrete in advance, and the other end exposes to machine The outside of tool molding dry concrete base plate.
7. a mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, it is characterised in that described mechanical-moulded dry Concrete floor uses dry concrete extruded, in described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate It is equipped with reinforced mesh (2) and deformed bar (3).
8. the mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate as described in claim 7, it is characterised in that described Deformed bar (3) is arranged along the length direction of mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, described prestressing force The two ends of reinforcing bar (3) are stretched out by the two ends of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate, form beard muscle (8)。
9. the mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate as described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that At least two that is provided with of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate is easy to the suspension hook (9) of lifting.
10. the mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate as described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that The upper surface of described mechanical-moulded dry concrete base plate is provided with makees drawing of pressure process by machine printed Hair.
CN201510193973.6A 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate and preparation method thereof Active CN106149961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510193973.6A CN106149961B (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510193973.6A CN106149961B (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106149961A true CN106149961A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106149961B CN106149961B (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=57346284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510193973.6A Active CN106149961B (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106149961B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111673879A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-18 郑州航空工业管理学院 Green formaldehyde-absorbing concrete slab and forming device
CN117005613A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-11-07 长沙理工大学 Prestressed dry hard recycled concrete laminated slab and manufacturing process thereof
CN119498211A (en) * 2024-11-20 2025-02-25 华南农业大学 A kind of glass fiber reinforced arched rib pig house slatted board and its manufacturing process

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4133156A (en) * 1975-10-03 1979-01-09 Unger Heinrich B Prefabricated wall form and production method therefor
EP0309328A1 (en) * 1987-09-22 1989-03-29 Lohja Parma Engineering Lpe Oy Apparatus for fabrication of concrete beams
CN2063868U (en) * 1989-09-21 1990-10-17 岑武祥 Prefabricated structural member extrusion shaper
CN2145821Y (en) * 1992-12-29 1993-11-10 景全德 Wave-shape wire prestressed concrete porous slab
CN2362928Y (en) * 1998-12-13 2000-02-09 沈占鳌 Earthquake-resistant prestressed hollow floor
CN2479101Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-02-27 贵阳共创建筑结构新技术发展有限公司 Open-spandrel sandwich board built-in form
CN101736838A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-06-16 吴方伯 Superimposed and prestressed reinforced concrete precast panel with ribs
CN101824866A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-08 吴方伯 Ribbed superposed precast prestressed reinforced concrete slab

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4133156A (en) * 1975-10-03 1979-01-09 Unger Heinrich B Prefabricated wall form and production method therefor
EP0309328A1 (en) * 1987-09-22 1989-03-29 Lohja Parma Engineering Lpe Oy Apparatus for fabrication of concrete beams
CN2063868U (en) * 1989-09-21 1990-10-17 岑武祥 Prefabricated structural member extrusion shaper
CN2145821Y (en) * 1992-12-29 1993-11-10 景全德 Wave-shape wire prestressed concrete porous slab
CN2362928Y (en) * 1998-12-13 2000-02-09 沈占鳌 Earthquake-resistant prestressed hollow floor
CN2479101Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-02-27 贵阳共创建筑结构新技术发展有限公司 Open-spandrel sandwich board built-in form
CN101824866A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-08 吴方伯 Ribbed superposed precast prestressed reinforced concrete slab
CN101736838A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-06-16 吴方伯 Superimposed and prestressed reinforced concrete precast panel with ribs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111673879A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-18 郑州航空工业管理学院 Green formaldehyde-absorbing concrete slab and forming device
CN117005613A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-11-07 长沙理工大学 Prestressed dry hard recycled concrete laminated slab and manufacturing process thereof
CN119498211A (en) * 2024-11-20 2025-02-25 华南农业大学 A kind of glass fiber reinforced arched rib pig house slatted board and its manufacturing process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106149961B (en) 2019-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107650258A (en) A kind of bidirectional circulating structure prefabricated components production line and control method
CN109025017A (en) Reinforced concrete hollow overlaps two-way ribbed slab floor and its method of construction
CN105756252A (en) Pre-stressed concrete truss composite slab and manufacturing method thereof
CN103817778A (en) Construction method for prefabricating bare concrete member
CN106592426A (en) Prefabricated template system for transverse pre-stress overall width reinforced concrete bridge deck and construction method
CN112873518B (en) Factory prefabrication production method for airport assembly type pavement slab
CN111958815A (en) Separated prefabricated prestressed concrete slab stair and production process thereof
CN104532990A (en) Truss steel bar double-layer gypsum fiberboard, disassembly-free formwork wall structure and construction method
CN211646905U (en) A steel truss prestressed concrete composite panel
CN110421710B (en) Prefabricated concrete hollow anti-seismic wallboard production line and construction method
CN106149961B (en) A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate and preparation method thereof
CN106142337B (en) A kind of mechanical-moulded dry concrete bottom plate with ribbing and preparation method thereof
CN212498282U (en) Separated prefabricated prestressed concrete slab type stair
CN107386246A (en) A kind of lock chamber wall Construction Through Form on Traveler method
CN210969361U (en) A precast concrete hollow seismic wall panel production line
CN107035045A (en) A kind of precast concrete bidirectional hollow plate and preparation method thereof
CN201762856U (en) Stripping-free formwork for engineering
CN206844444U (en) A kind of steel bar girder concrete hollow building roof based on non-dismantling formwork
CN212926589U (en) Assembly type formwork-dismantling-free structural body formwork and cast-in-place formwork-dismantling-free structural body
CN106142339A (en) A kind of automatic production line of mechanical presses molding prestressed concrete base plate
CN112160480A (en) Assembly type combined box mold # -shaped hollow floor structure and construction method thereof
CN220434312U (en) UHPC reinforcement layer construction structure of concrete column
CN204435616U (en) Truss bars double layer fibre gypsum plank, non-dismantling formwork wall body structure
CN110067198B (en) Steel-concrete composite girder bridge and construction method thereof
CN111350348A (en) Positioning and reinforcing device for outer wall anti-seepage inverted beam template and construction method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant