CN106142245A - A kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production, in step S3, cooking liquor is first removed on dewatering device by the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting, dewatering device includes inner core, urceolus, inner core rotates and is fixed in urceolus, drive mechanism G is ordered about inner core and is rotated, uniformly offering mesh on the bucket wall of inner core, the diameter of inner core matches with the external diameter of framework.Technique scheme effectively can carry out stand exhibition to bamboo shell, and the processing and utilization for bamboo shell provides support reliably.

Description

A kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural wastes processing recycling field, be specifically related to a kind of for processing gift box raw materials for production Processing technique.

Background technology

The bamboo shell of Germinatus Bambusae sinospinosae is developed to as producing various packing boxes, disposable packaging box (such as lunch box), protecting at present The raw materials for production of the artwares such as strong footwear sole, the covering of the fan of craftwork fan, bamboo shell picture.But it is right that bamboo shell needs when carrying out other and utilizing Bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition, and the exhibition of tradition stand is all to have been processed by manual, and therefore stand exhibition is extremely inefficient, it is difficult to meet Production requirement, It is therefore desirable to it is solved.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production, it can be to bamboo shell Spreading out exhibition reliably, improve the efficiency of bamboo shell processed, the follow-up industrialization processing and utilization for bamboo shell provides support.

For achieving the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme:

A kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

S1: bamboo shell is lost hair or feathers；

S2: the bamboo shell after depilation is soaked in clear water；

S3: the bamboo shell after soaking is carried out steaming and decocting, and the bamboo shell water after steaming and decocting cleans；

S4: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally, then it is carried out stand exhibition, the bamboo shell code after the exhibition of stand is built up bundle, so After carry out repoussage；

Losing hair or feathers in step S1 and carry out in depilation device, depilation device includes the de-of skewed layout in frame B and frame B Hair cylinder, the two ends of depilation cylinder offer charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, and depilation is provided with convex tendon on inner wall of rotary drum face, convex tendon Length direction is consistent with the length direction of depilation cylinder, and convex tendon is the length direction of edge depilation cylinder on the inwall of depilation cylinder In layered arrangement, the convex tendon of adjacent layer is that interleaved shape is arranged, depilation cylinder is connected with drive mechanism E；Depilation cylinder Angle of inclination is 2～5 °；

In step S3, steaming and decocting is carried out in steaming plant, and steaming plant includes the annular that boiling tank and boiling tank are provided above Guide rail, is provided with mesh dividing plate in boiling tank, the boiling tank bucket chamber on mesh dividing plate top for bamboo shell is carried out steaming and decocting, mesh every It is provided with heating assembly B on the downside of plate, ring-shaped guide rail is provided with mobile dolly, mobile dolly is provided with hoist engine, hoist engine Being connected with the hurdle frame containing bamboo shell, hurdle frame is made up of the splicing of each framework, and framework includes at the bottom of frame, frame lid and the side frame of circle Wall, the one end at the bottom of frame is articulated and connected with side frame wall, and the bottom of side frame wall arranges bolt button, and bolt button is inserted into plug and locks at the bottom of frame Tightly, side frame wall top peripheral uniform intervals arranges connection hook, and bottom side frame wall, periphery uniform intervals arranges junction button, connect hook and The corresponding layout of junction button, adjacent framework carries out locking connect by connecting hook, junction button, arranges jube and carry out point in framework Every, hurdle frame is lifted by crane by hoist engine；

In step S3, cooking liquor is first removed on dewatering device by the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting, and dewatering device includes inner core, urceolus, Inner core rotates and is fixed in urceolus, and drive mechanism G is ordered about inner core and rotated, and the bucket wall of inner core uniformly offers mesh, inner core Diameter match with the external diameter of framework；

In step S4, the exhibition of bamboo shell stand is carried out in the extending apparatus of stand, and stand extending apparatus includes the feeding arranged in frame A and frame A Mechanism, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt for carrying bamboo shell, and bamboo shell conveyer belt is connected with drive mechanism A, and bamboo shell is defeated The feed end sending band be provided with for bamboo shell conveyer belt push bamboo shell bamboo shell chute feeder, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder with The conveying direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt is consistent, the conveying of the upper strata belt body of the bottom land inner surface of bamboo shell chute feeder and bamboo shell conveyer belt Face flush is arranged, two cell walls of bamboo shell chute feeder are to the extended guiding extension, inner side of bamboo shell conveyer belt, and bamboo shell carries The Tan Zhan mechanism being provided above bamboo shell is carried out open up at stand carried and the hot pressure mechanism that the bamboo shell after the exhibition of stand is carried out hot pressure sizing； Being provided with bamboo shell guide plate in frame A, bamboo shell guide plate is positioned at the top of bamboo shell conveyer belt and postpones layout with bamboo shell chute feeder, The width of bamboo shell guide plate is less than the groove width of bamboo shell chute feeder, and two rim portion of bamboo shell guide plate internal do not offer the to it One, two vacancy portion；

Tan Zhan mechanism includes first and second stand exhibition unit, and first and second stand exhibition unit is identical and lays respectively at bamboo shell guide plate Outside two, the first stand exhibition unit includes the first mounting bracket, and the first mounting bracket is along the groove width direction slip peace of bamboo shell chute feeder Being contained in frame A, the first mounting bracket is provided with the first stand exhibition subelement, the first stand exhibition subelement includes the first mounting bracket Upper suspention shape downwardly extends the first spooler arranged on the first driving lever of layout and bamboo shell guide plate, and the bottom of the first driving lever is high Spending consistent with the lower face height of bamboo shell guide plate, the bottom of the first driving lever is connected with the cotton rope on the first spooler；The Two stand exhibition unit include the second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is slidably mounted on frame A along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder On, the second mounting bracket is provided with the second stand exhibition subelement, the second stand exhibition subelement includes suspending in midair in the second mounting bracket shape Downwardly extend the second spooler arranged on the second driving lever of layout and bamboo shell guide plate, the bottom height of the second driving lever and bamboo shell The lower face height of guide plate is consistent, and the bottom of the second driving lever is connected with the cotton rope on the second spooler；First and second stand exhibition The corresponding layout of subelement, first and second mounting bracket is connected with drive mechanism B, drive mechanism B regulation first and second installation Frame moves along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder；Hot pressure mechanism includes the hot pressure plate that bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided above, hot pressure plate edge Vertical is slidably mounted in frame A, and hot pressure plate is connected with drive mechanism C, and drive mechanism C is ordered about and moved down on hot pressure plate Dynamic；Position corresponding with bamboo shell guide plate on the lower surface of hot pressure plate offers the indentation for housing bamboo shell guide plate； First and second stand exhibition unit is in two states, and one is: the lower end of the first driving lever is positioned at the first vacancy portion, the second driving lever Lower end is positioned at the second vacancy portion, and operator push the preparation position that bamboo shell feeds in bamboo shell chute feeder, and it two is: drive Motivation structure B regulates first and second driving lever to moving the exhibition position, stand that bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition away from bamboo shell guide plate side；Hot pressure Plate is in two states, and one is: when first and second stand exhibition unit is in preparation position, and hot pressure plate is positioned on first and second stand exhibition unit Side dodges position, and it two is: after first and second stand exhibition unit carries out stand exhibition to bamboo shell, it is descending to bamboo that drive mechanism C orders about hot pressure plate Shell carries out the working position of hot pressure sizing.

Technique scheme effectively can carry out stand exhibition to bamboo shell, and the processing and utilization for bamboo shell provides support reliably.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bamboo shell stand extending apparatus；

Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation after Fig. 1 removes hot pressure plate；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation after Fig. 4 removes bamboo shell feed well；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Tan Zhan mechanism；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation that first and second stand exhibition unit is in exhibition position, stand；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation after Fig. 6 removes the second stand exhibition unit；

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of bamboo shell guide plate；

Figure 10 is the elevational schematic view of Fig. 6；

Figure 11 is the structural representation after Fig. 7 removes the second stand exhibition unit；

Figure 12 is the elevational schematic view of Fig. 7；

Figure 13 is the structural representation offering mounting groove on bamboo shell guide plate bottom surface；Figure 14 is the structure of bamboo shell deflector chute Schematic diagram；

Figure 15 is the schematic front view of hot pressure plate；

Figure 16 is the schematic side view of hot pressure plate；

Figure 17 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Figure 16；

Figure 18 is the circulation oil line system schematic diagram of conduction oil；

Figure 19 is the structural representation after the bamboo shell stand exhibition of removal sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf；

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the bamboo shell that nature comes off；

Figure 21 is the structural representation of bamboo shell just processing system；

Figure 22 is the front view of depilation device；

Figure 23 is the B1-B1 sectional view of Figure 22；

Figure 24 is the B2-B2 sectional view of Figure 22；

Figure 25 is the structural representation of boiling tank；

Figure 26 is the structural representation of steaming plant；

Figure 27 is the structural representation of hurdle frame；

Figure 28 is the top view of framework；

Figure 29 is the side view drying frame；

Figure 30 is the top view drying frame；

Figure 31 is the structural representation of de-liquid frame；

Figure 32 is the top view that dehydration supports platform.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is carried out specifically Bright.Should be appreciated that following word only in order to describe one or more specific embodiments of the present invention, not to the present invention The protection domain of concrete request carries out considered critical.

Bamboo shell has another name called stalk sheaths of bamboo shoots, bamboo sheaths of bamboo shoots, bamboo shell, removes the structural representation after the bamboo shell Z1 stand exhibition of sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf (at the b in Figure 20) As shown in figure 19, one end that bamboo shell Z1 is connected with sheaths of bamboo shoots ring (burr) is referred to as the head end of bamboo shell to figure, and bamboo shell Z1 grows sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf One end be referred to as the tail end of bamboo shell, the surface that bamboo shell Z1 grows frill is referred to as the outer surface of bamboo shell Z1, bamboo shell Z1 on and The surface that Radix Crotalariae szemoensis meat attaches mutually is referred to as the inner surface of bamboo shell Z1.Naturally the bamboo shell structure come off from bamboo sprout as shown in figure 20, this Under state, edge a1 of bamboo shell Z1, a2 inner surface furl, and bamboo shell Z1 stand extending apparatus is exactly to the bamboo shell of state in Figure 20 Carry out stand exhibition.

The invention provides a kind of processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production, its as shown in figure 21, including depending on The depilation device B10 removing bamboo shell outer surface frill of secondary setting, the soaking compartment C10 soaking the bamboo shell after depilation are right Bamboo shell after immersion carries out the steaming plant D10 of steaming and decocting, the rinsing bowl E10 being carried out the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting, after cleaning Bamboo shell carry out drying reduce moisture content dry frame F10, the bamboo shell after drying is carried out the stand extending apparatus A10 of stand exhibition, to stand Bamboo shell after exhibition carries out code and laminates whole repoussage machine G10.The technical scheme of above-mentioned offer, it can realize the reliable place to bamboo shell Reason, prepare bamboo shell excellent performance, as produce (Folium Camelliae sinensis, red wine, food, gift) packing box, disposable packaging box (as Lunch box), health shoe-sole, the covering of the fan of craftwork fan, the raw materials for production of the artware such as bamboo shell picture, it has environment-friendly type, easily decomposes Performance, to improve agricultural economic benefit be significant.

The de-liquid frame or de-liquid reclaiming the cooking liquor on bamboo shell is set between steaming plant D10 and rinsing bowl E10 Device.

Concrete scheme is:

The structure of depilation device B10 is as shown in Figure 22,23,24, including frame B (label B11 in Figure 22) and frame B updip The depilation cylinder B12 of ramp-like layout, the two ends of depilation cylinder B12 offer charging aperture and discharging opening, depilation cylinder B12 inwall respectively Being provided with convex tendon B121 on face, the length direction of convex tendon B121 is consistent with the length direction of depilation cylinder B12, and convex tendon B121 exists On the inwall of depilation cylinder B12, the length direction along depilation cylinder B12 is layered arrangement, and (each layer of convex tendon B121 is along depilation rolling The circumferential uniform intervals of cylinder B12 is arranged), the convex tendon B121 of adjacent layer is that interleaved shape is arranged, depilation cylinder B12 and the machine of driving Structure E is connected.The cross section of convex tendon B121 is semicircle.The angle of inclination of depilation cylinder B12 is 2～5 °.During operation, dehydration is done Dry bamboo shell is sent in depilation cylinder B12 from the charging aperture of depilation cylinder B12 higher-end, the outer surface of bamboo shell and inner wall of rotary drum face And rub each other, thus the frill on bamboo shell outer surface is quickly removed, use hair relative to traditional Brushing efficiency to be greatly improved, the bamboo shell of removing frill soaks in sending into soaking compartment C10, and it is follow-up for improving moisture content Steaming and decocting prepare.

The structure of steaming plant D10, as shown in Figure 25,26,27,28, is provided above including boiling tank D11 and boiling tank D11 Ring-shaped guide rail D31, the boiling tank D11 bucket chamber being provided with mesh dividing plate D12, mesh dividing plate D12 top in boiling tank D11 is used for Bamboo shell is carried out steaming and decocting, is provided with heating assembly B (label D13 in Figure 22) on the downside of mesh dividing plate D12, ring-shaped guide rail D31 sets It is equipped with mobile dolly D32, mobile dolly D32 is provided with hoist engine D33, hoist engine D33 and is connected with the hurdle frame containing bamboo shell, Hurdle frame is made up of the splicing of each framework D21, and framework D21 includes at the bottom of frame, frame lid and the side frame wall of circle, the one end at the bottom of frame and side frame Wall is articulated and connected, and the bottom of side frame wall arranges bolt button, and bolt button is inserted into plug D213 and locks at the bottom of frame, outside side frame wall top Week, uniform intervals arranged connection hook D211, and bottom side frame wall, periphery uniform intervals arranges junction button D212, connects hook D211 and company Connecing the button corresponding layout of D212, adjacent framework D21 carries out locking connection, framework D21 by connecting hook D211, junction button D212 Inside arranging jube D214 to be separated, hurdle frame is lifted by crane by hoist engine D33.The length of the height of framework D21 and bamboo shell mutually one Causing, bamboo shell founds shape and is emitted in framework D21.In so bamboo shell is placed on hurdle frame, by hoist engine D33 hurdle frame is sling and drop down onto steaming Carrying out steaming and decocting in boiler drum D11, hurdle frame is sling after terminating by steaming and decocting by derricking gear again.The hurdle frame of multiple frameworks splicing once may be used To realize the multi-layer stacking to bamboo shell, increase the treating capacity of single bamboo shell steaming and decocting.Open at the bottom of the frame bottom framework after bamboo shell steaming and decocting Bamboo shell can be offloaded in rinsing bowl, operate quick and convenient.

The side of boiling tank D11 can arrange a de-liquid frame D41, and such as Figure 31, shown in 32, the downside of de-liquid frame D41 is arranged Cooking liquor collecting tank D42, de-liquid frame D41 include supporting platform D411 and base D413 for the dehydration of bracketing hurdle frame, and dehydration supports The surrounding of platform D411 is respectively provided with support bar D412, and the upper end of support bar D412 is provided with installation set D414, installs set D414 and leads to Cross mounting assembly empty set and be arranged on the upper end of support bar D412, the internal diameter of set D414 is installed more than outside support bar D412 top Footpath, dehydration supports the surrounding of platform D411 and overlaps D414 Joint with installing respectively, and universal joint D415 is passed through in the lower end of support bar D412 Being connected with base D413, dehydration supports platform D411 and is connected with its drive mechanism F carrying out reciprocally swinging of driving, drive mechanism F includes that dehydration supports the motor F (label D416) arranged on the downside of platform D411 and rotating disk F (label D417), motor F drive rotating disk F It is positioned at card center position, the countershaft of rotating disk F at horizontal rotation in surface, the main shaft D4171 of rotating disk F around its main shaft D4171 D4172 and main shaft D4171 are spaced a distance settings, and dehydration support platform D411 is rotatably assorted with countershaft D4172 and is connected.By de- The wobble drive of liquid frame, it can realize the most de-liquid of bamboo shell, it is achieved the recycling to cooking liquor.

The periphery of the supporting surface that dehydration supports platform D411 arranges drain groove D419, and dehydration supports the middle part of platform D411 and arranges Hurdle frame fixture D418 for fixed hurdle frame.By the setting of drain groove D419, can carry out cooking liquor concentrating water conservancy diversion stream To cooking liquor collecting tank D42, it is achieved the collection of cooking liquor and avoid the impact on lower motor F.For installing set Mounting assembly includes installing the upper fixing element being set on support bar, the lower fixture that the set upper and lower side of D414 is respectively provided with, upper solid Locking member and lower fixture are fixed on support bar by pre-load nut respectively, arrange rubber buffer between upper fixing element and installation set Pad, arranges rubber buffer, thus ensures that motor F drives dehydration to support platform D411 and puts between lower fixture and installation set Dynamic so that the cooking liquor fast eliminating on bamboo shell.

Certainly, it is possible to use following scheme to carry out implementing to recycle cooking liquor, the side of boiling tank D11 is arranged One dewatering device, dewatering device includes inner core, urceolus, and inner core rotates and is fixed in urceolus, and drive mechanism G is ordered about inner core and carried out turning Dynamic, mesh uniformly offered by the bucket wall of inner core, and the interior diameter of inner core matches with the overall diameter of framework D21.

So hurdle frame after steaming and decocting vibrates on de-liquid frame D41 and drains or centrifugal dewatering in dewatering device, to steaming and decocting Liquid quickly reclaims so that bamboo shell can be rapidly performed by follow-up rising operation.Bamboo shell after rinsing is placed on and dries Carry out on frame F10 drying dehydration, prepare for follow-up stand exhibition.Dry frame F10 and include frame F (Figure 29, F11) in 30, machine Being provided with the supporting bable tops F111 of step-like layout on frame F, supporting bable tops F111 is provided with the part that catchments, the part that catchments is bending Plate body A is constituted, and plate body A includes edge outside the first board body part F12 and the first board body part F12, and (outside edge is near the most relatively The side of low step or outside edge are away from the side supporting terrace F112) bend the second extended plate obliquely Body F13, the first board body part F12 inclined shape layout, outside the first board body part F12, the height of edge is more than the first board body part The height of edge inside F12.So bamboo shell after rinsing can dry rapid airing on frame F10, and that improves bamboo shell adds work efficiency Rate.The plate body A of said structure can bamboo shell is skewed stack time the bottom of bamboo shell carried out against, prevent bamboo shell from drying frame Upper landing, it is achieved the rapid airing dehydration of bamboo shell.The current come off can be carried out water conservancy diversion, it is to avoid upper water drops down onto lower floor simultaneously On bamboo shell.

Use said system that bamboo shell carries out the technique of preliminary working and method be:

S1: collect the bamboo shell that nature comes off, by its natural spreading for cooling so that the moisture content of bamboo shell is down to 13～about 15%； Bamboo shell (exposed surface) after natural spreading for cooling is lost hair or feathers (frill)；

S2: the bamboo shell after depilation is soaked 1～2.5h (preferably 1.5h) in clear water so that bamboo shell fully absorbs water；

S3: the bamboo shell steaming and decocting 5～30min (preferably 8min) after soaking, the bamboo shell water after steaming and decocting cleans；

S4: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally so that bamboo shell moisture content is down to 18～about 20%, then carries out it Stand exhibition, builds up bundle by the bamboo shell code after the exhibition of stand, then carries out repoussage.

Step S1 is lost hair or feathers and carries out in depilation device B10, bamboo shell depilation cylinder B12 in be detained time be 10～ 15s。

In step S2, bamboo shell soaks in pouring soaking compartment C10 into, and the tank liquor of soaking compartment is clear water.

In step S3, bamboo shell carries out steaming and decocting in steaming plant.Cooking liquor used by steaming and decocting can be use conventional on market In the softening agent processing Caulis et Folium Oryzae, Wheat Straw, antibacterial, toner etc., one or more compatibilities obtain.After steaming and decocting Can take off now removing steaming and decocting in liquid frame or dewatering device, the most again bamboo shell is carried out with water in rinse bath.

After cleaning in step S4, drying of bamboo shell completes on frame drying, and the stand exhibition of bamboo shell is in the extending apparatus A10 of bamboo shell stand Carry out.

Before bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition, first cut off the sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf on bamboo shell.

The purpose of steaming and decocting be bamboo shell is softened, hyperchromic and fungus and mildew resistance processes.Therefore can be according to bamboo shell for not The various preparation of reagents steaming and decoctings that natural fiber is processed sold on different market are selected with the raw material produced Liquid carries out steaming and decocting process to bamboo shell.Certainly, so that the excellent performance of bamboo shell after steaming and decocting, present invention also offers a kind of special Carry out the built agent of steaming and decocting process in bamboo shell, built agent is by sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.8～1 weight portion, chitosan 1～2 weight Amount part, peregal 0.2～0.3 weight portion, sodium bicarbonate 2～3 weight portion, sodium hydroxide 5～8 weight portion and 15～20 weight portions Water configuration obtain.Cooking liquor in boiling tank can be obtained according to the proportions of 1:4～6 by built agent and water, preferably according to The proportions of 1:5 obtains.Built agent be preferably in a proportion of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 1 weight portion, chitosan 1.2 weight portion, Peregal 0.2 weight portion, sodium bicarbonate 2 weight portion, sodium hydroxide 5 weight portion and water 20 weight portion.The steaming of aforementioned proportion preparation Boil liquid and can realize the softening to bamboo shell, sterilization, the process of hyperchromic (light tone), improve the toughness of bamboo shell, it is simple to follow-up processing profit With.Certainly those skilled in the art also can be selected for other softening agent that can process bamboo shell, antibacterial, toners etc. In one or a few person carry out compatibility, to realize the process to softening, light tone and the fungus and mildew resistance of bamboo shell.

Repoussage machine is similar with hydraulic press, and including supporting the support platform tying shape bamboo shell, support platform is provided above repoussage plate, Repoussage plate is connected with driving its hydraulic drive mechanism moved up and down.Drive mechanism E, F, G can be motor-driven mechanism Or other conventional drive mechanisms.

Such scheme is used can bamboo shell quickly to be processed to carry out the bamboo shell naturally come off the most just adding Work, utilizes for follow-up bamboo shell and provides convenient.

Bamboo shell stand extending apparatus is as shown in Fig. 1～18, and a kind of stand extending apparatus, stand extending apparatus is used for bamboo shell is carried out stand exhibition, bag The feed mechanism arranged on including rack A and frame A, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 for carrying bamboo shell, and bamboo shell is defeated Sending band A11 to be connected with drive mechanism A, the feed end of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 is provided with for pushing bamboo to bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 The bamboo shell chute feeder A21 of shell, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 is consistent with the conveying direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, bamboo shell The conveyor surface flush of the upper strata belt body of the bottom land inner surface of chute feeder A21 and bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 is arranged, bamboo shell chute feeder Two cell walls of A21 are to the inner side extended guiding extension A211 of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, as shown in figure 14, bamboo shell conveyer belt Being provided above of A11 carries out the Tan Zhan mechanism of stand exhibition and the bamboo shell after the exhibition of stand carries out the garment press of hot pressure sizing bamboo shell Structure.By Tan Zhan mechanism, bamboo shell is carried out stand and open up and maintain temporarily the stand exhibition state of bamboo shell.Then pressed by hot pressure mechanism Scalding, shape it, the bamboo shell in such Figure 20 is just by stand exhibition, for follow-up processing.

In the present invention, the Tan Zhan mechanism design that bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition is particularly important, not only needs the bamboo shell of winding Edge a1, a2 spread out, also to maintain edge a1 spread out, a2, to prevent it from again wrapping around.Therefore the present invention uses such as Technical scheme shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6 is implemented.Bamboo shell guide plate A41, bamboo shell guide plate are installed in frame A A41 is positioned at the top of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 and postpones layout with bamboo shell chute feeder A21, and the width of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is less than bamboo The groove width of shell chute feeder A21, (front end of bamboo shell guide plate A41 extends in bamboo shell chute feeder A21, and front end refers to along bamboo shell defeated Send the front end in direction), to it, internal to offer first and second empty for two rim portion of bamboo shell guide plate A41 (along its height direction) The portion of lacking A421, A422；Tan Zhan mechanism include first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32, first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 identical and Laying respectively at outside the two of bamboo shell guide plate A41, the first stand exhibition unit A31 includes the first mounting bracket, the first mounting bracket edge The groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 is slidably mounted in frame A, and the first mounting bracket is provided with the first stand exhibition subelement, First stand exhibition subelement includes that suspending shape in the first mounting bracket in midair downwardly extends the first driving lever A311 and the bamboo shell guide plate of layout First spooler A351 of the upper setting of A41, the lower face height phase of the bottom height of the first driving lever A311 and bamboo shell guide plate A41 Unanimously, the bottom of the first driving lever A311 is connected with the cotton rope on the first spooler A351；Second stand exhibition unit A32 includes second Mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket is slidably mounted in frame A along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21, the second mounting bracket On be provided with the second stand exhibition subelement, the second stand exhibition subelement includes that suspending shape in the second mounting bracket in midair downwardly extends the of layout The the second spooler A352 arranged on two driving lever A321 and bamboo shell guide plate A41, the bottom height of the second driving lever A321 and bamboo shell The lower face height of guide plate A41 is consistent, and the bottom of the second driving lever A321 is connected with the cotton rope on the second spooler A352； The first and second stand exhibition corresponding layout of subelement, first and second mounting bracket is connected with drive mechanism B, and drive mechanism B regulates the One, two mounting brackets move along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21；Hot pressure mechanism includes that bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 is provided above The hot pressure plate A51 upside of bamboo shell guide plate (the hot pressure plate be positioned at), hot pressure plate A51 is slidably mounted in frame A along vertical, Hot pressure plate A51 is connected with drive mechanism C, and drive mechanism C is ordered about hot pressure plate A51 and moved up and down；On the lower surface of hot pressure plate A51 The position corresponding with bamboo shell guide plate A41 offers indentation A5102 for housing bamboo shell guide plate A41；First and second stand Exhibition unit A31, A32 are in two states, and one is: the lower end of the first driving lever A311 is positioned at the first vacancy portion A421, and second The lower end of driving lever A321 is positioned at the second vacancy portion A422, and operator push bamboo shell in bamboo shell chute feeder A21 and feed Preparation position, it two is: drive mechanism B regulates first and second driving lever A311, A321 and carries out to away from bamboo shell guide plate A41 side The mobile exhibition position, stand that bamboo shell is carried out stand exhibition；Hot pressure plate A51 is in two states, and one is: first and second stand exhibition unit A31, When A32 is in preparation position, hot pressure plate A51 is positioned at and dodges position above first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32, and it two is: the first, After two stand exhibition unit A31, A32 carry out stand exhibition to bamboo shell, drive mechanism C is ordered about the descending hot pressure that carries out bamboo shell of hot pressure plate A51 and is determined The working position of type.During operation, operator by the bamboo shell (leaf is the most first removed) in Figure 20 in bamboo shell chute feeder A21 Pushing on bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, the head end of bamboo shell first inserts in bamboo shell chute feeder A21.The bamboo shell carried can be wrapped in bamboo On shell guide plate A41, the edge of bamboo shell winding abuts in the both sides edge of bamboo shell guide plate A41, after the conveying of bamboo shell puts in place, and bamboo shell Conveyer belt A11 stops conveying, and drive mechanism B orders about first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 respectively to away from bamboo shell guide plate A41 Side moves, and first and second driving lever A311, A321 will promote the edge of winding to carry out uncoiling stand exhibition, simultaneously along with first, Two driving lever A311, A321 move, and the bamboo shell after the exhibition of stand can be pressed by the cotton rope that first and second spooler A451, A452 unreels Cover fixing, it is achieved the quickly stand exhibition of bamboo shell and temporary shaping.After bamboo shell is fully expanded.Drive mechanism C is ordered about under hot pressure plate A51 Walk to working position and bamboo shell is carried out flatiron sizing.After flatiron sizing terminates, ordering about hot pressure plate A51 and go upward to dodge position, bamboo shell is defeated Sending band A11 to recover conveying to be unloaded by the bamboo shell after the exhibition sizing of stand, then drive mechanism B orders about first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 recover to the stand exhibition that preparation position is next bamboo shell to prepare.Preferably the thickness of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is set to 3 ～5cm.

Bamboo shell guide plate A41 is positioned at the top of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 and spacing between the two is d1, and the thickness of bamboo shell is D2, d1 > d2.It is preferably provided with d1=(1.2～2) × d2.Bamboo shell guide plate A41 arranges point near one end of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 Taper, so makes bamboo shell be easier to be wrapped on bamboo shell guide plate A41, improves bamboo shell feed rate.First and second spooler A451, A452 are conventional automatic line receiver, and it can automatically carry out take-up and put along with the movement of first and second mounting bracket Line, maintains reliably to the state after the stand exhibition of bamboo shell.It addition, first and second spooler A451, A452 includes that rotation is fixed on The reel for winding cotton rope on bamboo shell guide plate A41, reel is provided with the torsion spring making its automatic winding cotton rope.

Further scheme is: as shown in Fig. 7,8,9,10,11,12,13, and bamboo shell guide plate A41 is away from bamboo shell feeding The end of groove A21 arrange spooler installing plate A44, spooler installing plate A44 along bamboo shell guide plate A41 length direction be spaced set Put, spooler installing plate A44 and first and second vacancy portion A421, A422 be placed in stopper A43 two outside, spooler install The length direction of plate A44 is vertical with the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate A41, and spooler installing plate A44 extends to bamboo shell guide plate Both ends outside A41 are respectively mounted first and second spooler A451, A452, the lower face of bamboo shell guide plate A41 offer each First and second fitting recess (number of the first fitting recess is consistent with the number of the first spooler A451, the number of the second fitting recess with The number of the second spooler A452 is consistent, and the length direction of each first fitting recess is parallel, length can be identical or different；Respectively The length direction of the second fitting recess is parallel, length can be identical or different), first and second fitting recess is placed in bamboo shell guide plate Outside the two of A41 centrage, the flute length direction of each first and second fitting recess is all consistent with the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate A41, The two ends of each first fitting recess are respectively mounted guide roller A (the label A461 in Figure 12) and the guide roller B (label in Figure 10 A462), guide roller A and the first corresponding layout of spooler A351, directive wheel B and the first vacancy portion corresponding layout of A421, the Cotton rope between one driving lever A311 and the first spooler A351 carries out turning to (that is on the first spooler by guide roller A, B Cotton rope is walked around after guide roller A, B carry out turning to and the bottom of the first driving lever is attached)；The two ends of each second fitting recess are pacified respectively Dress guide roller C (the label A463 in Figure 12) and guide roller D (the label A464 in Figure 10), guide roller C and the second spooler The corresponding layout of A352, directive wheel D and the second vacancy portion corresponding layout of A422, the second driving lever A321 and the second spooler A352 Between cotton rope by guide roller carry out turning to (that is the cotton rope on the second spooler walk around after guide roller C, D carry out turning to The bottom of the second driving lever is attached), cotton rope A38 turns to around being located at the upper realization of guide roller A, B, C, D, guide roller A, B, C, D's Axis is paralleled with vertical.Owing to bamboo shell guide plate A41 is fixedly mounted in frame A, it is therefore desirable to avoid as far as possible First and second spooler A451, the A452 installed on it impact on hot pressure plate A51, therefore by arranging spooler in the present invention Installing plate A44, is mounted on the bamboo shell guide plate A41 end outside hot pressure plate A51 by first and second spooler A451, A452, Then by the turning to of guide roller A, B, C, D so that cotton rope can along with the movement of first and second driving lever A311, A321 carry out Stretching, shapes to the bamboo shell spreading out exhibition on the downside of it, simultaneously so so that the size of indentation A5102 on hot pressure plate A51 Arrange is the least, it is ensured that bamboo shell effectively carries out hot pressure sizing.Cotton rope can be made up of finer wire.

Tan Zhan mechanism specifically can use the following two kinds scheme to implement, in order to obtain optimal stand exhibition effect.One is, As shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12: the first stand exhibition subelement arranges 2 along the conveying direction interval of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, the second stand Exhibition subelement arranges 2 along the conveying direction interval of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, the first and second stand exhibition corresponding layout of subelement.So 2 pieces of spooler installing plates, 2 the first spoolers, 2 the first vacancy portions are set.Spacing between two first stand exhibition subelements is D32 (spacing between two first driving lever A311), the average length of bamboo shell is d4, d32=(0.5～0.6) × d4.

It two is: the first stand exhibition subelement is spaced along the conveying direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 and arranges 3, the second stand exhibition Unit arranges 3 along the conveying direction interval of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, the first and second stand exhibition corresponding layout of subelement.So arrange Three pieces of spooler installing plates, 3 the first spoolers, 3 the first vacancy portions.Spacing between adjacent two first stand exhibition subelements is D31, the average length of bamboo shell is d4, d31=(0.3～0.4) × d4.

More detailed scheme is, as shown in Figure 10,11,12,13, the middle part of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is to its outside two points The most extended stopper A43, first and second vacancy portion A421, A422 along the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate A41 respectively at bamboo shell The dual-side portion of guide plate A41 is respectively separated setting, and first and second vacancy portion A421, A422 is positioned at stopper A43 and bamboo shell feeding With bamboo shell guide plate A41 plate between groove A21.Stopper A43 is between first and second vacancy portion A421, A422 that it is adjacent Spacing be d5, d5=(0.05～0.15) × d4.The edge wound bamboo shell by stopper A43 is stopped so that institute The bamboo shell having conveying can feed reliably, and the bamboo shell after charging can be parked in identical position, it is ensured that the exhibition of follow-up stand is scalded The reliable enforcement of pressure setting operation.

Further scheme is, as shown in Figure 15,16,17,18, the lower surface of hot pressure plate A51 to be provided with accommodating cotton rope Flute length direction and the bandwidth direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 of holding tank A5101, holding tank A5101 keep consistent, holding tank A5101 setting corresponding with cotton rope A38.Offering into the cavity-like for housing conduction oil in hot pressure plate A51, cavity passes through Oil Guide Pipe A512, delivery pump A511 form circulating oil path with fuel reserve tank A513, are provided with electric heating assembly, in cavity in fuel reserve tank A513 It is provided with dividing plate A54, dividing plate A54 and cavity is separated into the runner for conduction oil flowing of roundabout shape, as shown in figure 17.Can scald One guide upright post A52 is set on the upper surface of pressing plate A51, guide upright post A52 is arranged and coordinates with frame A composition slide-and-guide The gathering sill connected, the upper end of guide upright post A52 is connected with drive mechanism C, it is achieved the reliable of hot pressure plate A51 drives and right The hot pressure of bamboo shell.

It addition, support platen A61 can be provided with in the downside of the upper strata belt body of bamboo shell conveyer belt A11, support platen A61 and exist During hot pressure plate A51 work, upper strata belt body is supported.Bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 can be selected for Teflon lattice conveyer.Teflon Lattice conveyer high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, fatigue resistance is good, it addition, grid hole can accelerate the dehydration of bamboo shell, improve bamboo shell and press Scald the efficiency of stand exhibition.

During concrete operations, drive mechanism A is motor-driven mechanism, and drive mechanism B is air cylinder driven mechanism, drive mechanism C For Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder mechanism.Certain each drive mechanism may be used without other type of drive or governor motion is implemented, as Feed screw nut's governor motion, turbine and worm governor motion etc..

Secondly, frame A can also arrange control unit A and the conveying to bamboo shell puts in place the sensors A detected, control Unit A processed accept signals-modulating drive mechanism A of sensors A, B, C, running status.

Certainly also can cancel and hot pressure mechanism is set in frame A, after changing into directly being used flatiron to stand exhibition by operator Bamboo shell carry out hot pressure, although which equipment cost is lower, but ironing-time is long, at the bottom of the operational efficiency of equipment, and Cotton rope can produce impact to the flatiron of flatiron.

The method using bamboo shell stand extending apparatus that bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition is:

Regulation first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 are in preparation position, and hot pressure plate A51 is in and dodges position, by bamboo shell from bamboo shell Push in bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 in chute feeder A21, start bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 and bamboo shell is carried, the volume of bamboo shell head end After end face leans with stopper A43, (conveying of this state bamboo shell puts in place, can carry out detection by sensors A and judge, sensing Device A is photoelectric sensor), bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 stop conveying, drive mechanism B drive first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 to The edge moved bamboo shell winds away from bamboo shell guide plate A41 side spreads out exhibition completely, after the stand exhibition completely of bamboo shell, and drive mechanism C orders about hot pressure plate A51 and comes downwards to working position bamboo shell carries out hot pressure sizing, and after the sizing of bamboo shell hot pressure terminates, drive mechanism C is ordered about The up recovery of hot pressure plate A51 is to dodging position, and drive mechanism B is ordered about first and second stand exhibition unit A31, A32 and recovered to preparing position, so Rear drive mechanism A orders about bamboo shell conveyer belt A11 operation and the charging that bamboo shell unloading stereotyped for flatiron is next bamboo shell is prepared.

As shown in figure 20, down, the head end of bamboo shell first inserts bamboo shell feeding to the outer surface of bamboo shell to state during the charging of bamboo shell In groove A21.

The bamboo shell stand extending apparatus of above-mentioned offer, effectively can quickly spread out exhibition to bamboo shell, and efficiency improves more than 5 times, and Labor intensity is greatly diminished, and does not also have the situation scalding hands.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, after knowing content described in the present invention, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to it is made some Equal conversion and replacement, these convert on an equal basis and substitute and also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the processing technique being used for processing gift box raw materials for production, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

S1: bamboo shell is lost hair or feathers；

S2: the bamboo shell after depilation is soaked in clear water；

S3: the bamboo shell after soaking is carried out steaming and decocting, and the bamboo shell water after steaming and decocting cleans；

S4: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally, then it is carried out stand exhibition, the bamboo shell code after the exhibition of stand is built up bundle, then enters Row repoussage；

Losing hair or feathers in step S1 and carry out in depilation device, depilation device includes the depilation rolling of skewed layout in frame B and frame B Cylinder, the two ends of depilation cylinder are offered charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, inner wall of rotary drum face of losing hair or feathers are provided with convex tendon, the length of convex tendon Direction is consistent with the length direction of depilation cylinder, and convex tendon length direction of edge depilation cylinder on the inwall of depilation cylinder is layer Shape is arranged, the convex tendon of adjacent layer is that interleaved shape is arranged, depilation cylinder is connected with drive mechanism E；The inclination of depilation cylinder Angle is 2～5 °；

In step S3, steaming and decocting is carried out in steaming plant, and steaming plant includes that the annular that boiling tank and boiling tank are provided above is led Rail, is provided with mesh dividing plate in boiling tank, the boiling tank bucket chamber on mesh dividing plate top for carrying out steaming and decocting, mesh dividing plate to bamboo shell Downside is provided with heating assembly B, and ring-shaped guide rail is provided with mobile dolly, and mobile dolly is provided with hoist engine, hoist engine with The hurdle frame containing bamboo shell is connected, and hurdle frame is made up of the splicing of each framework, and framework includes at the bottom of frame, frame lid and the side frame wall of circle, One end at the bottom of frame is articulated and connected with side frame wall, and the bottom of side frame wall arranges bolt button, and bolt button is inserted into plug and locks at the bottom of frame, Side frame wall top peripheral uniform intervals arranges connection hook, and bottom side frame wall, periphery uniform intervals arranges junction button, connects hook and company Connecing the corresponding layout of button, adjacent framework carries out locking connect by connecting hook, junction button, arranges jube and carry out point in framework Every, hurdle frame is lifted by crane by hoist engine；

In step S3, cooking liquor is first removed on dewatering device by the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting, and dewatering device includes inner core, urceolus, inner core Rotation is fixed in urceolus, and drive mechanism G is ordered about inner core and rotated, and mesh uniformly offered by the bucket wall of inner core, inner core straight Footpath matches with the external diameter of framework；

In step S4, the exhibition of bamboo shell stand is carried out in the extending apparatus of stand, and stand extending apparatus includes the feeder arranged in frame A and frame A Structure, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt for carrying bamboo shell, and bamboo shell conveyer belt is connected with drive mechanism A, and bamboo shell carries Band feed end be provided with for bamboo shell conveyer belt push bamboo shell bamboo shell chute feeder, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder with The conveying direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt is consistent, the conveyor surface of the upper strata belt body of the bottom land inner surface of bamboo shell hopper and bamboo shell conveyer belt Flush is arranged, two cell walls of bamboo shell chute feeder are to the extended guiding extension, inner side of bamboo shell conveyer belt, bamboo shell conveyer belt Be provided above bamboo shell is carried out the Tan Zhan mechanism of stand exhibition and the bamboo shell after the exhibition of stand is carried out the hot pressure mechanism of hot pressure sizing；Machine Being provided with bamboo shell guide plate on frame A, bamboo shell guide plate is positioned at the top of bamboo shell conveyer belt and postpones layout with bamboo shell chute feeder, bamboo The width of shell guide plate less than the groove width of bamboo shell chute feeder, two rim portion of bamboo shell guide plate internal do not offer first to it, Two vacancy portions；

Tan Zhan mechanism include first and second stand exhibition unit, first and second stand exhibition unit identical and lay respectively at bamboo shell guide plate two outside Side, the first stand exhibition unit includes the first mounting bracket, and the first mounting bracket is slidably mounted on along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder In frame A, the first mounting bracket being provided with the first stand exhibition subelement, the first stand exhibition subelement includes in the first mounting bracket outstanding Hang shape and downwardly extend the first spooler arranged on the first driving lever of layout and bamboo shell guide plate, the bottom height of the first driving lever with The lower face height of bamboo shell guide plate is consistent, and the bottom of the first driving lever is connected with the cotton rope on the first spooler；Second stand Exhibition unit includes the second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is slidably mounted in frame A along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder, the Being provided with the second stand exhibition subelement in two mounting brackets, the second stand exhibition subelement includes suspending shape in the second mounting bracket in midair to downward Stretch the second spooler arranged on the second driving lever of layout and bamboo shell guide plate, the bottom height of the second driving lever and bamboo shell guide plate Lower face height consistent, the bottom of the second driving lever is connected with the cotton rope on the second spooler；First and second stand exhibition subelement Corresponding layout, first and second mounting bracket is connected with drive mechanism B, and drive mechanism B regulates first and second mounting bracket along bamboo The groove width direction of shell chute feeder is moved；Hot pressure mechanism includes the hot pressure plate that bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided above, and hot pressure plate is along vertical side To being slidably mounted in frame A, hot pressure plate is connected with drive mechanism C, and drive mechanism C is ordered about hot pressure plate and moved up and down；Hot pressure Position corresponding with bamboo shell guide plate on the lower surface of plate offers the indentation for housing bamboo shell guide plate；First and second Stand exhibition unit is in two states, and one is: the lower end of the first driving lever is positioned at the first vacancy portion, and the lower end of the second driving lever is positioned at In second vacancy portion, operator push the preparation position that bamboo shell feeds in bamboo shell chute feeder, and it two is: drive mechanism B Regulate first and second driving lever to moving the exhibition position, stand that bamboo shell is carried out stand exhibition away from bamboo shell guide plate side；Hot pressure plate is in Two states, one is: when first and second stand exhibition unit is in preparation position, and hot pressure plate is positioned at keeping away above first and second stand exhibition unit Stepping down, it two is: after first and second stand exhibition unit carries out stand exhibition to bamboo shell, and drive mechanism C orders about that hot pressure plate is descending to be carried out bamboo shell The working position of hot pressure sizing.

Processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S3 The time of bamboo shell steaming and decocting is 5～30min.

Processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4 Bamboo shell moisture content dries after being down to 18～20% and it is carried out stand exhibition.

Processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S2 The time that bamboo shell soaks in clear water is 1～2.5h.

Processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S1 Before the depilation of bamboo shell, it is carried out nature spreading for cooling so that the moisture content of bamboo shell is down to 13～15%.

Processing technique for processing gift box raw materials for production the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S4 Before bamboo shell carries out stand exhibition, first cut off the sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf on bamboo shell.