CN106139729B - A kind of two-stage oil sand filter - Google Patents
A kind of two-stage oil sand filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106139729B CN106139729B CN201610832770.1A CN201610832770A CN106139729B CN 106139729 B CN106139729 B CN 106139729B CN 201610832770 A CN201610832770 A CN 201610832770A CN 106139729 B CN106139729 B CN 106139729B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- dividing plate
- pass filtration
- filtration net
- room
- Prior art date
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- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000143392 Oar Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of two-stage oil sand filter, including cylinder, top cover and support, and cylinder lumen is installed with a horizontal positioned dividing plate, a through hole is offered on dividing plate；Dividing plate separates the cylinder into by-pass filtration room and secondary filtration room；By-pass filtration net and collection sand device are provided with by-pass filtration room, secondary filtration net and a horizontally disposed agitating paddle are provided with secondary filtration room；Through hole is opened in outside the region that by-pass filtration net surrounds with dividing plate, in the region that secondary filtration net surrounds with dividing plate；Cylinder body bottom offers clean-up port.The invention has the advantages of filter sand area is big, filter sand effect is good, filter screen is not easily blocked, service life of equipment is long, simple in construction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil production equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of two-stage oil sand filter.
Background technology
Oil often mixes, it is necessary to can just enter after filtering during excavation is exploited with impurity such as gravels
The follow-up working process of row.In actual mechanical process, the gravel mixed in oil not of uniform size is difficult to remove, and elimination effect is not
It is good；In order to filter out the sand mixed in oil, existing number of types of filtering sand apparatus at present, but existing screening device often filter sand
Area is small, filter sand effect is bad, filter screen easily blocks or structure too complex, cost of investment are high.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of two-stage oil sand filter, to solve filter sand face in the prior art
The problem of product is small, filter sand effect is poor, filter screen easily blocks, service life of equipment is short, complicated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in：
A kind of two-stage oil sand filter, including cylinder, the top cover located at the cylinder top and located at the cylinder body bottom
Support, the cylinder lumen is installed with a horizontal positioned dividing plate, a through hole offered on the dividing plate；The dividing plate is by institute
State cylinder and be separated into by-pass filtration room and secondary filtration room, the by-pass filtration room is located at the top of the secondary filtration room；
The by-pass filtration net for the cylindrical structural that a vertical direction is set, the one-level mistake are provided with the by-pass filtration room
The upper and lower ends of filter screen are connected with the upper surface of the cylinder lumen and the upper surface of the dividing plate respectively；The through hole is located at institute
State beyond the region that by-pass filtration net surrounds with the dividing plate upper surface；A collection sand device, the collection are provided with by-pass filtration room
Sand device is located in the region that the by-pass filtration net surrounds with the dividing plate upper surface, and the collection sand device includes a bowl-type knot
The collection sand bowl of structure and the handle for being fixedly arranged on the collection sand bowl intracavity bottom, the collection small surface of sand bowl bottom and the dividing plate upper table
Face is bonded, and the side wall of the collection sand bowl fits with the by-pass filtration net；The sidewall upper of the by-pass filtration room is provided with band
The feed tube of valve, the feed tube are extended into the by-pass filtration room through the by-pass filtration net；
The secondary filtration net for the cylindrical structural that a vertical direction is set, the two level mistake are provided with the secondary filtration room
Bottom of the upper and lower ends of filter screen respectively with the dividing plate lower surface and the cylinder lumen is connected；The through hole is positioned at described
In the region that secondary filtration net surrounds with the dividing plate lower surface；The sky that the secondary filtration net surrounds with the dividing plate lower surface
Interior to be provided with a horizontal positioned agitating paddle, the agitating paddle is provided with paddle, and described agitating paddle one end is with being fixedly arranged on the cylinder
The motor of external side wall is connected；The cylinder body bottom offers clean-up port, and bottom, the clean-up port are provided with the clean-up port
Positioned at any position of the part cylinder body bottom corresponding to the region that the secondary filtration net surrounds；The secondary filtration room
Side wall bottom be provided with the drain pipe with valve.
Further, the mesh of the secondary filtration net is less than the mesh of the by-pass filtration net.
Further, the by-pass filtration net and the secondary filtration net are double-decker.
Further, the side wall of the collection sand bowl with the by-pass filtration net identical material by being made.
Further, the bottom of the cylinder is conical structure, and the clean-up port is located at the centre of the cylinder body bottom
Position.
Relative to prior art, a kind of two-stage oil sand filter described in the invention has the advantage that：
The invention is simple in construction, and by-pass filtration room and secondary filtration room, one-level mistake are separated the cylinder into by dividing plate
Screen pack is provided with filter chamber and secondary filtration room, after oil stoste filters via by-pass filtration room, via through holes are flowed into two level mistake
Filter chamber, carries out secondary filter, and filter sand effect is good；It can lead to when the gravel aggregation in by-pass filtration room and secondary filtration room is more
Collection sand bowl and clean-up port is crossed to clear up Liang Ge filter chambers, it is simple to operate；By-pass filtration net and secondary filtration net are using vertical
The cylindrical structural of placement increases filter sand area；The agitating paddle with paddle is provided with secondary filtration room, optimizes filter sand effect
While be also prevented from gravel block filter screen, increase the service life.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound
The schematic description and description made is used to explain the invention, does not form the improper restriction to the invention.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention；
Description of reference numerals：
1- cylinders；2- top covers；3- supports；4- dividing plates；5- through holes；6- by-pass filtrations room；7- secondary filtrations room；8- one-level mistakes
Filter screen；9- collection sand bowls；10- handles；11- valves；12- feed tubes；13- secondary filtration nets；14- paddles；15- puddlers；16-
Motor；17- bottoms；18- drain pipes.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the invention
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of two-stage oil sand filter, including cylinder 1, the top cover 2 located at the top of cylinder 1 and located at cylinder
The support 3 of 1 bottom, the inner chamber of cylinder 1 are installed with a horizontal positioned dividing plate 4, a through hole 5 are offered on dividing plate 4；Dividing plate 4 is by cylinder
Body 1 is separated into by-pass filtration room 6 and the Room of secondary filtration 7, and by-pass filtration room 6 is located at the top of secondary filtration room 7；
The by-pass filtration net 8 of the cylindrical structural set in by-pass filtration room 6 provided with a vertical direction, by-pass filtration net 8
For double-decker, the upper and lower ends of by-pass filtration net 8 are connected with the upper surface of the inner chamber of cylinder 1 and the upper surface of dividing plate 4 respectively；It is logical
Hole 5 is located at beyond the region that by-pass filtration net 8 surrounds with the upper surface of dividing plate 4；A collection sand device, collection are provided with by-pass filtration room 6
Sand device is located in the region that by-pass filtration net 8 surrounds with the upper surface of dividing plate 4, and collection sand device includes the collection sand bowl of a bowl shaped structure
9 collect the handle 10 of the intracavity bottom of sand bowl 9 with being fixedly arranged on, and the bottom lower surface of collection sand bowl 9 is bonded with the upper surface of dividing plate 4, collection sand bowl 9
Side wall fits with by-pass filtration net 8 and uses identical material with by-pass filtration net 8；The sidewall upper of by-pass filtration room 6 is set
There is the feed tube 12 with valve 11, feed tube 12 is extended into by-pass filtration room 6 through by-pass filtration net 8；
The secondary filtration net 13 of the cylindrical structural set in secondary filtration room 7 provided with a vertical direction, secondary filtration net
13 be double-decker, and its mesh is less than the mesh of by-pass filtration net 8, the upper and lower ends of secondary filtration net 13 respectively with dividing plate 4
Surface is connected with the bottom of the inner chamber of cylinder 1；Through hole 5 is located in the region that secondary filtration net 13 surrounds with the lower surface of dividing plate 4；Two
A horizontal positioned agitating paddle 15 with paddle 14 is provided with the space that level screen pack 13 surrounds with the lower surface of dividing plate 4, is stirred
The one end of oar 15 is connected with being fixedly arranged on the motor 16 of the lateral wall of cylinder 1；In the region that secondary filtration net 13 surrounds with the bottom of cylinder 1
Clean-up port is offered, bottom 17 is provided with clean-up port, the bottom of cylinder 1 is cone, and clean-up port is located at secondary filtration net 13 and surrounded
Region corresponding to the bottom of part cylinder 1 centre position；The side wall bottom of secondary filtration room 7 is provided with goes out liquid with valve 11
Pipe 18.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：
Motor 16 is opened, agitating paddle 15 starts, and the feed tube 12 that oil stoste passes through located at by-pass filtration room 6 enters one-level mistake
The region that filter screen 8 and the upper surface of dividing plate 4 surround, gravel is retained in collection sand bowl 9, by the oil of by-pass filtration by dividing plate 4
On through hole 5 flow into secondary filtration room 7 sky surrounded by secondary filtration net 13, the lower surface of dividing plate 4 and the intracavity bottom of cylinder 1
Between, under the agitation of the agitating paddle 15 with paddle 14, gravel is trapped the bottom for being gathered in the inner chamber of cylinder 1, through secondary filtration
The filtered fluid that net 13 filters located at the drain pipe 18 of the side wall low side of secondary filtration room 7 by flowing out.Oil stoste is through double-filtration mistake
Filter effect is good, and screen pack increases filter sand area using the cylindrical structural placed vertically；Agitating paddle 15 with paddle 14, it is excellent
Gravel is also prevented from while changing filter sand effect and blocks filter screen, reduces cleaning frequency.
When needing to clear up filter chamber, it is only necessary to feed tube 12 and motor 16 are closed, opens top cover 2, takes out collection sand device,
After cleaning out the gravel in collection sand bowl 9, collection sand device is put back to and cleans out by-pass filtration room 6；The bottom of secondary filtration room 7
There is clean-up port, opening clean-up port can clear up secondary filtration room 7, because the bottom of cylinder 1 uses conical structure, gravel
It has been gathered near clean-up port, has easily cleared up, it is simple to operate.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention creation, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the invention should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two-stage oil sand filter, including cylinder (1), the top cover (2) located at the cylinder (1) top and located at the cylinder
The support (3) of body (1) bottom, it is characterised in that：Cylinder (1) inner chamber is installed with a horizontal positioned dividing plate (4), it is described every
A through hole (5) is offered on plate (4)；The cylinder (1) is separated into by-pass filtration room (6) and secondary filtration by the dividing plate (4)
Room (7), the by-pass filtration room (6) are located at the top of the secondary filtration room (7)；
The by-pass filtration net (8) of the cylindrical structural set in the by-pass filtration room (6) provided with a vertical direction, the one-level
The upper and lower ends of screen pack (8) are connected with the upper surface of the cylinder (1) inner chamber and the upper surface of the dividing plate (4) respectively；Institute
Through hole (5) is stated to be located at beyond the region that the by-pass filtration net (8) surrounds with the dividing plate (4) upper surface；By-pass filtration room (6)
A collection sand device is inside provided with, the collection sand device is located at the area that the by-pass filtration net (8) surrounds with the dividing plate (4) upper surface
In domain, the collection sand device includes the collection sand bowl (9) of a bowl shaped structure and is fixedly arranged on the handle of described collection sand bowl (9) intracavity bottom
(10), it is described collection sand bowl (9) bottom lower surface be bonded with the dividing plate (4) upper surface, it is described collect sand bowl (9) side wall with it is described
By-pass filtration net (8) fits；The sidewall upper of the by-pass filtration room (6) is provided with the feed tube (12) with valve (11), institute
Feed tube (12) is stated to extend to through the by-pass filtration net (8) into the by-pass filtration room (6)；
The secondary filtration net (13) of the cylindrical structural set in the secondary filtration room (7) provided with a vertical direction, described two
Bottom of the upper and lower ends of level screen pack (13) respectively with the dividing plate (4) lower surface and the cylinder (1) inner chamber is connected；Institute
Through hole (5) is stated to be located in the region that the secondary filtration net (13) surrounds with the dividing plate (4) lower surface；The secondary filtration net
(13) a horizontal positioned agitating paddle (15), the agitating paddle (15) are provided with the space surrounded with the dividing plate (4) lower surface
Paddle (14) is provided with, described agitating paddle (15) one end is connected with being fixedly arranged on the motor (16) of the cylinder (1) lateral wall；
Cylinder (1) bottom offers clean-up port, and bottom (17) is provided with the clean-up port, and the clean-up port is located at the two level mistake
Any position of part cylinder (1) bottom corresponding to the region that filter screen (13) surrounds；The side of the secondary filtration room (7)
Wall bottom is provided with the drain pipe (18) with valve (11).
A kind of 2. two-stage oil sand filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The net of the secondary filtration net (13)
Hole is less than the mesh of the by-pass filtration net (8).
A kind of 3. two-stage oil sand filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The by-pass filtration net (8) and institute
It is double-decker to state secondary filtration net (13).
A kind of 4. two-stage oil sand filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described collection sand bowl (9) side wall be
By being made with by-pass filtration net (8) the identical material.
A kind of 5. two-stage oil sand filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the cylinder (1) is circle
Pyramidal structure, the clean-up port are located at the centre position of the cylinder (1) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832770.1A CN106139729B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of two-stage oil sand filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832770.1A CN106139729B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of two-stage oil sand filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106139729A CN106139729A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106139729B true CN106139729B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=57340769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832770.1A Active CN106139729B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of two-stage oil sand filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106139729B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106669245A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-17 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | Novel electromechanical oil filtering device |
| CN112387001B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-10-21 | 广州冰川环境咨询服务有限公司 | Fossil energy low-energy-consumption zero-carbon-emission purification device and method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06319916A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-22 | Kanebo Ltd | Continuous muddy water treatment apparatus |
| CN204200188U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-11 | 焦方勇 | A kind of oil filter mechanism |
| CN105822285A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-03 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Novel oil exploitation sand filtering device |
| CN105822286A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-03 | 成都绿迪科技有限公司 | Novel petroleum purifying device |
| CN206063951U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-05 | 天津帅通科技发展有限公司 | A kind of two-stage oil sand filter |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610832770.1A patent/CN106139729B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106139729A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Yuzhen Inventor before: Zhang Hongjing |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180123 Address after: 300121 Tianjin District of Hongqiao City Fuxing Road Longchun in 7-3-401 Applicant after: Yang Yuzhen Address before: 300380, 25B-11, No. 235, river building, No., Nanjing Road, Heping District, Heping District, Shanghai Applicant before: Tianjin Shuaitong Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181127 Address after: 233010 Pioneering Building 316, Huineng Small and Micro Enterprises Pioneering Center, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu Dingrong Science and Technology Information Consulting Co., Ltd. Address before: 300121 Longchunli 7-3-401 Fuxing Road, Hongqiao District, Tianjin Patentee before: Yang Yuzhen |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190410 Address after: 100028 C107 room 28, Xi Li, West bar, Chaoyang District, Beijing Patentee after: Li Qiannan Address before: 233010 Pioneering Building 316, Huineng Small and Micro Enterprises Pioneering Center, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu Dingrong Science and Technology Information Consulting Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191122 Address after: 257100 Qianjin village, middle section of Xiwu Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Dongying Zhengyang Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd Address before: 100028 C107 room 28, Xi Li, West bar, Chaoyang District, Beijing Patentee before: Li Qiannan |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |