CN106139660B - Continuous moving bed light filter - Google Patents
Continuous moving bed light filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN106139660B CN106139660B CN201510166561.3A CN201510166561A CN106139660B CN 106139660 B CN106139660 B CN 106139660B CN 201510166561 A CN201510166561 A CN 201510166561A CN 106139660 B CN106139660 B CN 106139660B
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- filter
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- pipe
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Abstract
The invention relates to a continuous moving bed light filter, which is applied to the field of water treatment. The continuous moving bed light filter comprises a filter body (1), a water distribution filter plate (2), an ascending pipe (3), a propeller (4), a descending pipe (5), a pollution discharge part (6), a water outlet part (7), an emptying part (8) and light suspended fillers (9). Sewage enters a filter bed of the suspended filler (9) through the water distribution filter plate (2), suspended matters in the sewage are carried by the suspended filler (9) to rise and are separated in an expansion joint of the ascending pipe (3), and the clean filler (9) passes through the descending pipe (5) under the action of the propeller (4) for reuse. The sewage at the expansion joint is discharged through a sewage discharge part (6). The clean water flows downwards through the filter layer and is discharged through the water outlet component (7). The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, continuous operation, automatic cleaning, energy saving, water saving and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a continuous moving bed light filter, which is used for filtering and purifying sewage containing suspended matters and turbidity and is a treatment process or equipment in the field of municipal water supply and environment-friendly wastewater treatment.
Background
Filtration is an important water treatment technology, and is mainly used for intercepting suspended matters and turbidity in sewage to obtain clear water quality. Conventional filter media are typically a graded combination of cobblestones, gravel, and silica sand. After the filter operates for a certain time, the granular substances block the gaps and the surface of the filter material and need to be back-flushed by water and gas. The water and gas back washing needs back washing of a water pump and a blower, and more energy consumption is consumed. Meanwhile, the filter is required to stop producing water during water-air backwashing, which affects the production capacity. Therefore, the purposes of saving energy, reducing emission and improving efficiency can be realized by developing a flushing-free and continuous operation filtering technology.
The novel filter medium (filter material) is light, hydrophobic, chemically stable and good in elasticity, automatically floats upwards during filtering operation, and carries and discharges suspended matters; the filter material for releasing the sludge is reused by a low-energy propeller. Compared with the traditional filtration, the mechanical weight of the patented equipment is greatly reduced, and the patented equipment can automatically discharge sewage and continuously run.
Description of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of shutdown flushing and flushing energy consumption of the traditional filter and provides a novel filter which is simple in structure, automatic in pollution discharge, continuous in operation, energy-saving and efficient.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the continuous moving bed light filter of the invention mainly comprises: the filter comprises a filter body (1), a water distribution filter plate (2), an ascending pipe (3), a propeller (4), a descending pipe (5), a pollution discharge part (6), a water outlet part (7), an emptying part (8) and a light suspended filler (9).
Sewage enters a filter bed of the suspended filler (9) through the water distribution filter plate (2), suspended matters in the sewage are carried by the suspended filler (9) to rise and are separated in an expansion joint of the ascending pipe (3), and the clean filler (9) passes through the descending pipe (5) under the action of the propeller (4) for reuse. The sewage at the expansion joint is discharged through a sewage discharge part (6). The clean water flows downwards through the filter layer and is discharged through the water outlet component (7).
The light suspension filter material has the characteristics of light weight, hydrophobicity, chemical stability, good elasticity and the like, automatically floats upwards during the filtering operation, and carries and discharges suspended matters; the filter material for releasing the sludge is reused by a low-energy propeller. Compared with the traditional filtration, the mechanical weight of the patented equipment is greatly reduced, and the patented equipment can automatically discharge sewage and continuously run. Meanwhile, auxiliary equipment such as a blower, a back washing water pump and the like is omitted, the loss of a filtering head is low, the land is saved compared with the traditional filtering technology, the energy consumption is reduced, and the operation control is simpler and more convenient, so that the invention has good practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
(1) -a filter body;
(2) -a water distribution filter plate;
(3) -a propeller;
(4) -a riser pipe;
(5) -a downcomer;
(6) -a soil exhaust component;
(7) -a water outlet member;
(8) -an evacuation component;
(9) -a light suspended filler;
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention relates to a continuous moving bed light filter comprising: the filter comprises a filter body (1), a water distribution filter plate (2), an ascending pipe (3), a propeller (4), a descending pipe (5), a pollution discharge part (6), a water outlet part (7), an emptying part (8) and a light suspended filler (9).
Sewage enters a filter bed of the suspended filler (9) through the water distribution filter plate (2), the suspended filler (9) carries suspended matters in the sewage to rise, the separation of the filler and the sewage is realized in an expansion joint of the ascending pipe (3), and the clean suspended filler (9) is forced to pass through the descending pipe (5) for repeated use under the action of the propeller (4), so that the updating of a filter layer of the suspended filler is realized. The sewage (sludge) at the expansion joint is discharged through a sewage discharge part (6). The clean water flows downwards through the filter layer and is discharged through the water outlet component (7). When the filter is overhauled, sewage can be emptied through the emptying component (8).
Claims (2)
1. The continuous moving bed light filter comprises a filter body (1), a water distribution filter plate (2), an ascending pipe (3), a propeller (4), a descending pipe (5), a pollution discharge part (6), a water outlet part (7), an emptying part (8) and light suspended filler (9); wherein, the upper end of the water distribution filter plate (2) is provided with an ascending pipe (3), and the expansion joint of the ascending pipe (3) is communicated with a pollution discharge component (6); a descending pipe (5) is arranged in the water distribution filter plate (2), the upper part of the descending pipe (5) is sleeved in the ascending pipe (3), and the upper end of the descending pipe (5) is communicated with the ascending pipe (3); a propeller (4) is arranged inside the upper end of the downcomer (5); the water outlet component (7) is arranged at the lower part of the filter body (1), and the emptying component (8) is arranged at the bottom of the filter body (1); the light suspended filler (9) is made of a foamed polymer material, has the density less than that of water, is hydrophobic, chemically inert and good in elasticity, and can maintain a good suspended flow state; sewage enters a filter bed of a light suspended filler (9) through a water distribution filter plate (2), the light suspended filler (9) carries suspended matters in the sewage to rise, the separation of the filler and the sewage is realized in an expansion joint of an ascending pipe (3), and the clean light suspended filler (9) is forced to pass through a descending pipe (5) to be reused under the action of a propeller (4), so that the updating of a suspended filler filter layer is realized; sewage at the expansion joint is discharged through a sewage discharge part (6); clear water flows downwards through the filter bed of the light suspended filler (9) and is discharged through the water outlet component (7); when the filter is overhauled, sewage can be emptied through the emptying component (8).
2. A continuous moving bed light filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the light suspended filler (9) filter bed moves upward in the filter body (1) through the rising pipe (3), the entrained trapped contaminants are separated by friction, water washing and in the expansion joint, and the light suspended filler (9) releasing the contaminants is forcibly lowered by the propeller (4) for reuse.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510166561.3A CN106139660B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Continuous moving bed light filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510166561.3A CN106139660B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Continuous moving bed light filter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106139660A CN106139660A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
CN106139660B true CN106139660B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510166561.3A Active CN106139660B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Continuous moving bed light filter |
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CN (1) | CN106139660B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110975411A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 中核二七二铀业有限责任公司 | Pretreatment filtering equipment for extraction stock solution |
CN114570075B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-10-17 | 昆明有色冶金设计研究院股份公司 | Floating filter material filtering device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR920005952B1 (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1992-07-25 | 이사무 이와이 | Purifying apparatus for septic tank |
CN2071536U (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1991-02-20 | 王明健 | Non-backflush continuous filtrating tower type water purifier |
SE504843C2 (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1997-05-12 | Nordic Water Prod Ab | Continuous sand filter for liquid filtration |
CN101343133B (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-06-02 | 浙江林学院 | Comprehensive treatment method for wastewater of livestock and poultry cultivation |
CN101857344B (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-12-21 | 华南理工大学 | Method for treating domestic sewage by applying light ceramic suspended filler moving bed |
CN201713379U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-19 | 华南理工大学 | Suspension packing moving bed sewage treatment reactor taking lightweight ceramsite as packing |
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Effective date of registration: 20191031 Address after: Room j2770, No. 500, Xincheng Road, Jiading District, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Hongwei Environmental Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 201803, 7 floor, No. 1555, Lane 25, Jiangxi Road, Jinsha Road, Shanghai, Jiading District Applicant before: Shanghai QingWet Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd |
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