CN106138746A - 一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域,目的是根据中医对风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的认识机理而提供的一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下:连翘、金银花、山慈菇、苦地丁、穿心莲、天花粉、黄芩、黄连、虎杖、黄柏、大黄、苦参、荆芥穗、防风、白芷、羌活、麻黄、薄荷、柴胡、赤芍、当归、甘草;本发明提供的药物是一个标本兼治的中药组方。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,特别是供风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起患者使用的中药组合物的领域。
背景技术
祖国医学认为:疮疡是指各种致病因素侵袭人体后,引起的一切体表化脓感染性疾病的总称,包括急性和慢性两大类。中国古代用以泛指多种外科疾患,后世将外科分为疮疡与杂证两大类。疮疡多由毒邪内侵,邪热灼血,以致气血凝滞而成。其包括了体表上的肿疡及溃疡、痈、疽、疔疮、疖肿、流注、流痰、瘰疬,以及有关皮肤病的内容,是中医外科疾病中最常见的一大类病证,具有发病迅速,部分病情较重等特点,在面部可引起疔疮走黄(西医称为败血症或脓毒败血症),在手、足易引起伤筋损骨的严重后果。创伤出现感染以后,就形成了疮疡。
那么,就如何找到一种可有效治疗上述风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,是我们目前急需要解决的问题。
发明内容
随着我国中医中药学的不断发展,在治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起上,人们逐渐意识到了中医治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的优点,且在治疗过程中疗效好、见效快、无任何毒副作用等优势,针对现有西医治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的现状,本发明的目的是在于提供一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,以解决风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起患者早日恢复健康的问题。该药物是以常见的中药为原料,具有见效快、疗效显著等特点。并可有效治疗上述风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起。
为达到上述发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:提供一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示。
连翘150~260g、金银花150~260g、山慈菇30~60g、苦地丁90~160g、穿心莲90~160g、天花粉150~200g、黄芩50~160g、黄连25~50g、虎杖100~160g、黄柏80~160g、大黄50~200g、苦参80~160g、荆芥穗50~100g、防风80~160g、白芷40~100g、羌活100~260g、麻黄25~100g、薄荷40~100g、柴胡30~100g、赤芍60~120g、当归80~160g、甘草20~120g。
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘180~230g、金银花180~230g、山慈菇40~50g、苦地丁100~140g、穿心莲100~140g、天花粉160~170g、黄芩60~140g、黄连28~40g、虎杖115~140g、黄柏90~140g、大黄60~170g、苦参90~140g、荆芥穗60~90g、防风90~140g、白芷50~85g、羌活115~230g、麻黄28~85g、薄荷50~85g、柴胡40~85g、赤芍70~105g、当归90~140g、甘草30~105g。
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述“最佳方案”的中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘200g、金银花200g、山慈菇45g、苦地丁120g、穿心莲120g、天花粉160g、黄芩120g、黄连35g、虎杖120g、黄柏120g、大黄150g、苦参120g、荆芥穗80g、防风120g、白芷75g、羌活200g、麻黄75g、薄荷75g、柴胡75g、赤芍90g、当归120g、甘草90g。
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤制备而成:
A、除淀粉外,将上述原料中药拣去杂质、粉尘及干燥后,按照质量份比共粉碎成粗粒状待用;
B、按照传统制备中药水丸剂的方法,将粉碎好的粗粒状药物和淀粉用热风循环烘箱在60℃低温下干燥220分钟,进而再粉碎成能全部通过80目筛,然后再将药粉放入药器中混合拌均,制备成水丸剂(其水丸的粒度为:4.6mm-4.8mm),干燥,分装密封即可。
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述服用方法为:将制备好的水丸剂药物以每日二次服用,早晚各服一次,给药量6g/次,同时配合外用药,治疗5~15天,症状基本消失,病获痊愈。
本发明组方中的各原料中药在中国药典、中国辞典以及中华本草中均有详细的记载。本发明选用其中最常见的中药为原料,充分发挥各组分的药理功效:
连翘,性味:苦、凉,具有清热、解毒、散结、消肿之功效,用于治疗温热、丹毒、斑疹、痈疡肿毒、瘰疬、小便淋闭等症;
金银花,性味:甘、寒具有清热解毒之功效,用于治疗温病发热、热毒血痢、痈肿疔疮、喉痹及多种感染性疾病;
山慈菇,性味:味甘、微辛、性寒,小毒,具有清热解毒、消肿散结之功效,用于治疗痈疽恶疮、瘰疬结核、咽痛喉痹、蛇、虫咬伤等症;
苦地丁,性味:苦、寒,具有清热解毒、消痈肿之功效,用于治疗流行性感冒、上呼吸道感染、扁桃体炎、传染性肝炎、肠炎、痢疾、肾炎、腮腺炎、结膜炎、急性阑尾炎、疔疮痈肿、瘰疬等症;
穿心莲,性味、味苦、性寒,具有清热解毒、泻火、燥湿之功效,用于治疗风热感冒、温病发热、肺热咳嗽、百日咳、肺痈、咽喉肿痛、湿热黄疸、淋证、丹毒、疮疡痈肿、湿疹、毒蛇咬伤等症;
天花粉,性味:味甘、微苦、性微寒,具有清热生津、润肺化痰、消肿排浓之功效,用于治疗热病口渴、消渴多饮、肺热燥咳、疮疡肿毒等症;
黄芩,性味:苦、寒,具有泻实火、除湿热、止血、安胎之功效,用于治疗壮热烦渴、肺热咳嗽、湿热泻痢、黄疸、热淋、吐、衄、崩、漏、目赤肿痛、胎动不安、痈肿疔疮等症;
黄连,性味:苦、寒,具有清热泻火、燥湿、解毒之功效,用于治疗热病邪入心经之高热、烦躁、谵妄或热盛迫血妄行之吐衄、湿热胸痞、泄泻、痢疾、心火亢盛之心烦失眠、胃热呕吐或消谷善饥、肝火目赤肿痛、以及热毒疮疡、疔毒走黄、牙龈肿痛、口舌生疮、聤耳、阴肿、痔血、湿疹、烫伤等症;
虎杖,性味:苦、酸、性微寒,具有活血散瘀、祛风通络、清热利湿、解毒之功效,用于治疗妇女经闭、痛经、产后恶露不下、癥瘕积聚、跌扑损伤、风湿痹痛、湿热黄疸、淋浊带下、疮疡肿毒、毒蛇咬伤、水火烫伤等症;
黄柏,性味:苦、寒,具有清热燥湿、泻火解毒、除骨蒸清虚热之功效,用于治疗湿热泻痢、黄疸、带下、热淋、脚气、痿辟、骨蒸劳热、盗汗、遗精、疮疡肿毒、湿疹瘙痒等症;
大黄,性味:苦、寒,具有泻实热、破积滞、行瘀血之功效,用于治疗实热便秘、食积停滞、腹痛、急性阑尾炎、急性传染性肝炎、血瘀经闭、牙痛、衄血、急性结膜炎,外用治烧烫伤、化脓性皮肤病、痈肿疮疡等症;
苦参,性味:苦、寒,具有清热、燥湿、杀虫之功效,用于治疗热毒血痢、肠风下血、黄疸、赤白带下、小儿肺炎、疳积、急性扁桃体炎、痔漏、脱肛、皮肤瘙痒、疥癞恶疮、阴疮湿痒、瘰疬、烫伤,外治滴虫性阴道炎等症;
荆芥穗,性味:辛、微温,具有解表散风、透疹、消疮之功效,用于治疗感冒、头痛、麻疹、风疹、疮疡初起等症;
防风,性味:辛甘、温,具有发表、祛风、胜湿、止痛之功效,用于治疗外感风寒、头痛、目眩、项强、风寒湿痹、骨节酸痛、四肢挛急、破伤风等症;
白芷,性味:味辛、性温,具有祛风除湿、通窃止痛、消肿排脓之功效,用于治疗感冒头痛、眉棱骨痛、牙痛、鼻塞、鼻渊、湿胜久泻、妇女白带、痈疽疮疡、毒蛇咬伤等症;
羌活,性味:辛苦、温,具有散表寒、祛风湿、利关节之功效,用于治疗感冒风寒、头痛无汗、风寒湿痹、项强筋急、骨节酸疼、风水浮肿、痈疽疮毒等症;
麻黄,性味:辛苦、温,具有发汗、平喘、利水之功效,用于治疗伤寒表实、发热恶寒无汗、头痛鼻塞、骨节疼痛、咳嗽气喘、风水浮肿、小便不利、风邪顽痹、皮肤不仁、风疹瘙痒等症;
薄荷,性味:辛、凉,具有疏风、散热、辟秽、解毒之功效,用于治疗外感风热、头痛、目赤、咽喉肿痛、食滞气胀、口疮、牙痛、疮疥、瘾疹等症;
柴胡,性味:苦、凉,具有和解表里、疏肝、升阳之功效,用于治疗寒热往来、胸满胁痛、口苦耳聋、头痛目眩、疟疾、下利脱肛、月经不调、子宫下垂等症;
赤芍,性味:苦、微寒,具有清热凉血、活血祛瘀之功效,用于治疗温毒发斑、吐血衄血、肠风下血、目赤肿痛、痈肿疮疡、闭经、痛经、崩带淋浊、瘀滞胁痛、疝瘕积聚、跌扑损伤等症;
当归,性味:性温、味甘辛, 具有补血和血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠之功效,用于治疗血虚、面色萎黄、眩晕心悸、血虚、或兼有瘀滞的月经不调、经闭、痛经、虚寒性腹痛、冠心病心绞痛、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤等症;
甘草,性味:甘、平,具有益气补中、缓急止痛、润肺止咳、泻火解毒、调和诸药之功效,用于治疗倦怠食少、肌瘦面黄、心悸气短、腹痛便溏、四肢挛急疼痛、脏躁、咳嗽气喘、咽喉肿痛、痈疮肿痛、小儿胎毒及药物、食物中毒等症。
本发明药物是基于中医治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的辨病与辨证相结合的原则,从药理作用及作用机制认为:就风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起,本发明所提供的药物中的各原料中药药效共奏,对上述疾病有很好的治疗效果。
具体实施方式
本发明就是针对上述风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的治疗而提出的一种中药配方,采用该配方制备的药物药效好,见效快,是一个标本兼治的中药组方,特别适合临床使用。下面结合本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
实施例1:
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘200g、金银花200g、山慈菇45g、苦地丁120g、穿心莲120g、天花粉160g、黄芩120g、黄连35g、虎杖120g、黄柏120g、大黄150g、苦参120g、荆芥穗80g、防风120g、白芷75g、羌活200g、麻黄75g、薄荷75g、柴胡75g、赤芍90g、当归120g、甘草90g。
实施例2:
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘230g、金银花230g、山慈菇50g、苦地丁140g、穿心莲140g、天花粉170g、黄芩140g、黄连40g、虎杖140g、黄柏140g、大黄170g、苦参140g、荆芥穗90g、防风140g、白芷85g、羌活230g、麻黄85g、薄荷85g、柴胡85g、赤芍105g、当归140g、甘草105g。
实施例3:
一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘260g、金银花260g、山慈菇60g、苦地丁160g、穿心莲160g、天花粉200g、黄芩160g、黄连50g、虎杖160g、黄柏160g、大黄200g、苦参160g、荆芥穗100g、防风160g、白芷100g、羌活260g、麻黄100g、薄荷100g、柴胡100g、赤芍120g、当归160g、甘草120g。
典型病例
经临床诊断治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起患者共620例,年龄为37岁以上的320例,只有300例为37岁以下。620例患者中痊愈的558例,显效的62例,总有效率达100%。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘150~260g、金银花150~260g、山慈菇30~60g、苦地丁90~160g、穿心莲90~160g、天花粉150~200g、黄芩50~160g、黄连25~50g、虎杖100~160g、黄柏80~160g、大黄50~200g、苦参80~160g、荆芥穗50~100g、防风80~160g、白芷40~100g、羌活100~260g、麻黄25~100g、薄荷40~100g、柴胡30~100g、赤芍60~120g、当归80~160g、甘草20~120g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘180~230g、金银花180~230g、山慈菇40~50g、苦地丁100~140g、穿心莲100~140g、天花粉160~170g、黄芩60~140g、黄连28~40g、虎杖115~140g、黄柏90~140g、大黄60~170g、苦参90~140g、荆芥穗60~90g、防风90~140g、白芷50~85g、羌活115~230g、麻黄28~85g、薄荷50~85g、柴胡40~85g、赤芍70~105g、当归90~140g、甘草30~105g。
3.根据权利要求1至2所述的治疗风热湿毒引起的疮疡初起的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
连翘200g、金银花200g、山慈菇45g、苦地丁120g、穿心莲120g、天花粉160g、黄芩120g、黄连35g、虎杖120g、黄柏120g、大黄150g、苦参120g、荆芥穗80g、防风120g、白芷75g、羌活200g、麻黄75g、薄荷75g、柴胡75g、赤芍90g、当归120g、甘草90g。
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