CN106134606A - A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106134606A CN106134606A CN201510179586.7A CN201510179586A CN106134606A CN 106134606 A CN106134606 A CN 106134606A CN 201510179586 A CN201510179586 A CN 201510179586A CN 106134606 A CN106134606 A CN 106134606A
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- cortex clausenae
- clausenae excavatae
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Abstract
A kind of efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation.Specifically: fertilizer is diluted to aqueous nutritional solution, then is absorbed Solid nutritional liquid by water-retaining agent；Around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant, layout makes a call to 3～4 moisture, nutrient storage hole, Solid nutritional liquid is filled storage pit, Solid nutritional liquid discharges out work Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant the most slowly and absorbs, after the Solid nutritional liquid in storage pit has discharged, water can be filled toward storage pit, water-retaining agent in storage pit gets up moisture absorption solidification again, discharges the most slowly and absorb for Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant during arid；When needing to add fertile, fertilizer being first diluted to the nutrient liquid fertilizer of required concentration, then nutrient liquid fertilizer is filled to full in storage pit, the water-retaining agent in storage pit can absorb solidification nutritional solution again and get up, and discharging slowly absorbs for Cortex Clausenae Excavatae.Cortex Clausenae Excavatae then can for a long time, equilibrium and completely for absorb, rich water does not runs off, does not wastes；It is that balance executes one of maximally effective measure of liquid manure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, a kind of liquid manure when being specifically related to Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation is efficiently managed
Reason method.
Background technology
Cortex Clausenae Excavatae is commonly called as " Corium Gallus domesticus fruit ", belongs to rutaceae, the shrub of high 1～2 meter, florescence 4～5 and 7～
In August, dilute still bloom to October, the best fruiting period 8～October.Fruit, leaves are respectively provided with peat-reek.Mainly
It is distributed in the mountain areas that border area, southwest, Guangxi ethnic groups is lived in concentrated communities.Fruit contains 18 kinds of aminoacid and human body institute
The multi mineral nutrition needed, tool is relieved summer heat, antiinflammatory, change are stagnant, damp eliminating, effect of spleen-and-stomach-invigorating, can eat raw,
Seasoning, it is used as medicine.Fruit, through pickling processing, can become seasoning top grade, have unique perfume.Dry and also can do
Cake filling.Main medicinal effects is Rutaceae shrub or the leaves of dungarunga plant vacation Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels or bark.Summer, autumn
Season gathers, and using fresh herb, or cutting are dried standby.There is wind and heat dispersing, eliminating damp, detoxifying, effect of preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria.
Within after Cortex Clausenae Excavatae fruit-tree grafting Seedling field planting the 3rd year, there is a small amount of plant blossom result, within the 4th year, substantially yield positive results,
And seedling tree takes the 4th to the 5th year ability result, grafting yields positive results 1～2 year ahead of time than seedling.The
The Cortex Clausenae Excavatae height of 4 years is up to 2 meters, and base encloses 13～15 centimetres, and hat width reaches 2 meters；Strain is produced up to 5 kilograms,
Along with the age of tree increases and the expansion of hat width, increasing of fruitful branch, yield gradually rises.Also have minority plant because of
Trophic level is unbalance, Alternate bearing phenomenon occurs.In order to obtain stable high yield year after year, need to strengthen soil
Earth applies fertilizer.
Conventional its water and fertilizer management method of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae is: bearing-age tree is at spring, weedy season in summer, Ying Jin
Weeding in row garden, makes loosing soil, the growth of favourable root system and absorption nutrient.Require tree dish without weeds,
Reducing and consume fertilizer because of weeds, tree dish to cover, and keeps soil moisture, also reduces the growth of weeds.
Owing to needing to supply substantial amounts of nutrient in bearing-age tree body for yielding positive results, during such as nutrient deficiency, the growing situation of tree
Weak, root mass poor growth, newly take out root system few, absorbability is poor, affects into flower and grows, and also impact is beared fruit,
Fruit diminishes, and poor quality also affects the result of next year.Therefore, bearing-age tree to be supplemented nutrient in time,
Impose bran cake liquid manure, night soil and the quick-acting chemical fertilizer fermented.1～February before taking out spica, strain execute 0.15～
0.25 kg urea, opens shallow ridges along tree crown drip and executes, earthing after broadcast application；Promote spica stalwartness attenuating, make
Floral organ normal development.At the beginning of 4 months, strain sealing fertilizer 0.2～0.3 kilogram, potash fertilizer 0.3～0.4 kilogram,
Reduce fallen flowers and improve pollination rate.To late May, strain executes cake fertilizer 1 by fermentation～2 kilograms to water, adds potassium
Fertile 0.2 kilogram, to promote that young fruit development increases, improve fruit quality.Before and after fruit picking, the most by the end of June or 7
The beginning of the month, strain sealing fertilizer 0.3～0.5 kilogram, 0.2 kilogram of carbamide, recover tree vigo(u)r, promotes young sprout pumping,
Lay the first stone for carrying out annual bearing.As nutrient is not enough, after fruit picking, pumping branch is short and weak, affect the pumping of autumn growth with
Grow.Autumn growth is bearing basal shoot in the coming year, and autumn growth pumping is grown sturdy, and the spica that the coming year sprouts is thick, solid
Many, high yield could be obtained.To 10～November, based on fertilizer, execute cattle manure or sheep stool, the sugar that retting is crossed
Factory's filter muds etc. totally 20～50 kilograms, compound fertilizer 0.5 kilogram, 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer, mixing tailing edge tree crown drips
Shallow cut ditch, executes rear blinding, sprouts for root system during the beginning of spring in the coming year, it is provided that sufficient Nutrient Absorption, makes the spring tip early
Sprout, early take out alabastrum.
Above-mentioned water and fertilizer management method is troublesome, and labor intensity is high.Particularly executing water ring joint, be directly toward planting
Thing root drenches to be executed, and this method is simple, but water loss is big, causes the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid manure efficient management during brand-new Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation.Tool
Body is: being the water pipe of 45 ° of gradients round Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant 1～3 pipe shaft of insertion, it is root that moisture fills when executing
Pouring into according to required water of each growth stage of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae executes in water pipe, and water enters in ground by executing water pipe and divides
Cloth absorbs for plant around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root；And fertilizer filling is according to each life of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant when executing
Required nutrient of long stage gets the fertilizer matched ready, is then diluted to by fertilizer liquid, finally liquid
Body fertilizer pours into be executed in water pipe, and Liquid Fertilizer enters in ground by executing water pipe and is distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root
Absorb for plant.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation, is in technical scheme to comprise the steps:
1, water pipe is executed in arrangement: round Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant and inserting 1～3 from plant 30～60 centimeters
Bore is the water pipe of 3～5 centimetres, and when water pipe inserts soil, pipe shaft is 20～30 centimetres with entering, and pipe shaft
In 45 ° of gradients；
2, moisture fills applying method: pours into according to required water of each growth stage of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae and executes in water pipe, water
Enter in ground by executing water pipe and be distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root absorb for plant；
3, fertilizer fills applying method: gets ready according to the Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant required nutrient of each growth stage and matches
Fertilizer, then fertilizer is diluted to liquid, finally Liquid Fertilizer is poured into and execute in water pipe, Liquid Fertilizer passes through
Execute water pipe to enter in ground and be distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root absorb for plant.
The invention have the advantages that
1, when Cortex Clausenae Excavatae proposed by the invention is cultivated, water and fertilizer management method is the most novel, measure is unique,
And easily implement.
2, by implementing the present invention, layout water pipe pipe shaft of executing around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant is 45 degree of gradients,
Liquid manure can flow into around root when entering in ground smoothly.
3, by implementing the present invention, liquid manure can fill the root being applied to Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant, Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant accurately
Can also major part be absorbed by liquid manure, liquid manure does not runs off, and does not wastes.
4, present invention process is simple, easily implements, highly widelys popularize.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the method for the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation, detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1, water pipe is executed in arrangement: round Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant and inserting 1～3 from plant 30～60 centimeters
Bore is the water pipe of 3～5 centimetres, and when water pipe inserts soil, pipe shaft is 20～30 centimetres with entering, and pipe shaft
In 45 ° of gradients；
2, moisture fills applying method: pours into according to required water of each growth stage of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae and executes in water pipe, water
Enter in ground by executing water pipe and be distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root absorb for plant；
3, fertilizer fills applying method: gets ready according to the Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant required nutrient of each growth stage and matches
Fertilizer, then fertilizer is diluted to liquid, finally Liquid Fertilizer is poured into and execute in water pipe, Liquid Fertilizer passes through
Execute water pipe to enter in ground and be distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root absorb for plant.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) water pipe is executed in arrangement: round Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant and inserting 1～3 from plant 30～60 centimeters
Root bore is the water pipe of 3～5 centimetres, and when water pipe inserts soil, pipe shaft is 20～30 centimetres with entering, Er Qieguan
Body is 45 ° of gradients；
(2) moisture fills applying method: pours into according to required water of each growth stage of Cortex Clausenae Excavatae and executes in water pipe,
Water enters in ground by executing water pipe and is distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root absorb for plant；
(3) fertilizer fills applying method: gets ready according to the Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant required nutrient of each growth stage and matches
The fertilizer of set, is then diluted to fertilizer liquid, finally Liquid Fertilizer is poured into and execute in water pipe, and Liquid Fertilizer leads to
Cross and execute in water pipe entrance ground and be distributed to around Cortex Clausenae Excavatae plant root to absorb for plant.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179586.7A CN106134606A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179586.7A CN106134606A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation |
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| CN106134606A true CN106134606A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510179586.7A Pending CN106134606A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of liquid manure efficient management during Cortex Clausenae Excavatae cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165254A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3119019A1 (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-12-02 | Nakanishi Kikai K.K., Kadoma, Osaka | Working apparatus |
| CN2860076Y (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-01-24 | 桂林亮智旅游用品开发有限公司 | Roots deep irrigation pipe |
| CN102805024A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-05 | 辛亚南 | Infiltrating irrigation water saving device |
| CN202680155U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for tree root |
| CN104429273A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 黄金利 | Method for irrigating water and applying fertilizers to plants |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510179586.7A patent/CN106134606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3119019A1 (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-12-02 | Nakanishi Kikai K.K., Kadoma, Osaka | Working apparatus |
| CN2860076Y (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-01-24 | 桂林亮智旅游用品开发有限公司 | Roots deep irrigation pipe |
| CN202680155U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for tree root |
| CN102805024A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-05 | 辛亚南 | Infiltrating irrigation water saving device |
| CN104429273A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 黄金利 | Method for irrigating water and applying fertilizers to plants |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165254A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
| CN111165254B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-12-14 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |