CN106128626A - ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables - Google Patents

± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128626A
CN106128626A CN201610745676.2A CN201610745676A CN106128626A CN 106128626 A CN106128626 A CN 106128626A CN 201610745676 A CN201610745676 A CN 201610745676A CN 106128626 A CN106128626 A CN 106128626A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductor
layer
molded line
shape
shape molded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610745676.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪亮
谢书鸿
张建民
薛建林
马志金
付长琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610745676.2A priority Critical patent/CN106128626A/en
Publication of CN106128626A publication Critical patent/CN106128626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/22Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/02Single bars, rods, wires, or strips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/005Power cables including optical transmission elements

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  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables, including heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor, conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, fiber unit, metallic strength member, semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer, corrugated aluminum sheath, insulation outer jacket and semi-conductive layer;Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor is formed by center core and outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament layer-stranding, according to different conductor cross section demand, outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament uses a circular copper single line or uses many circular single lines to press stranded circular core the most stranded outer 16 layers of SZ shape copper monofilament not etc..The present invention uses heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor, and conductor structure is stable, tight, and activity coefficient is not less than 93%, compares round compacted comductor or milliken conductor has less conductor diameter under identical current capacity, cable overall cost is greatly saved and puts into.

Description

± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, be ± heavy in section SZ shape molded line the conductor of 500kV particularly to a kind of electric pressure Corrugated aluminium sheath form Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables, the invention belongs to technical field of cable.
Background technology
Circuit cost is low, line loss is little, system stability because of it for Technology of HVDC based Voltage Source Converter, active power and reactive power Control flexibly, reliable, facilitate the advantage such as built by separate periods and compatilizing mechanism to receive significant attention, join in isolated island power transmission, city The fields such as the capacity-increasing transformation of electrical network, AC system interconnect, large-scale wind power field is grid-connected, and be widely used.
Flexible direct current cable is one of critical equipment of Technology of HVDC based Voltage Source Converter, and it is defeated that flexible DC power transmission avoids exchange The kelvin effect of electric process and kindred effect, and flexible DC power transmission distance is longer, the continuous production of long length insulated wire cores Advantageously reducing cables manufacturing cost, the most in most cases flexible direct current cable large size conductor does not the most use segmentation to lead Bodily form formula.For cross section at 2000mm2Following flexible direct current sea cable conductor, presses circular stranded conductor and can meet its structure Design and production requirement continuously, and effectively realize the longitudinal water-blocking of conductor, the most existing multinomial engineer applied.But when leading Body section is more than 2000mm2, the most monofilament radical abilities that be can be done by by current conductor strand equipment are limited, and realize further Increasing section can only rely on increase filament diameter, has easily caused monofilament gap compared with big and press the drawback that coefficient is less than normal, for rear Continuous insulating exruded production brings bigger difficulty, and bigger conductor diameter causes the rising of cable holistic cost, therefore needs The heavy in section water-blocking conductor of new structure to be developed adapts to higher transmission capacity and higher voltage grade flexible DC power transmission needs.
The main range of application of alternating current-direct current high voltage power cable concentrates on field of power transmission, by the construction of cable, manufacturing process and The impact of capacity of equipment, is different from high-voltage undersea cable, the alternating current-direct current high voltage power cable of application in land ultra-high-tension power transmission line The rarest Optical Fiber Composite product puts into application at present, is all to use optical cable and the side of electrical cables separate in traditional land transmission line of electricity Formula completes communications or cable is implemented monitoring, therefore brings product cost, engineering difficulty and monitoring effect Etc. the drawback of aspect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention aims to solve deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of activity coefficient is higher, Structure is more excellent, be conducive to long length quantity-produced form of conductors, and achieves fiber optic communication and the function and service of electric power transmission; Provide a kind of with better function, production cost lower and reliable and practical ± 500kV flexible direct current cable product scheme, meet The construction of country's DC transmission engineering needs, and is favorably improved the international competitiveness of China's power industry.
Technical scheme: one of the present invention ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite unidirectional current Cable, including heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor, conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, fiber unit, metallic strength member, half Conduction water-blocking buffer layer, corrugated aluminum sheath, insulation outer jacket and semi-conductive layer;
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor is externally provided with conductor shield, is externally provided with insulating barrier at conductor shield, at insulating barrier It is externally provided with insulation screen, is externally provided with semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer at insulation screen, twist with layer in semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer Conjunction has fiber unit, is externally provided with corrugated aluminum sheath in semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer, is externally provided with insulation outer jacket at corrugated aluminum sheath, It is externally provided with semi-conductive layer at insulation outer jacket;
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor is formed by center core and outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament layer-stranding, leads according to difference Body section demand, outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament uses a circular copper single line or uses many circular single lines to press stranded The SZ shape copper monofilament that the outer stranded 1-6 layer of circular core does not waits, S-shaped copper single line stranded layer and Z-shaped copper single line stranded interlayer time stranded Every placement.
Further, described conductor shield is made up of semiconductive strapping tape and extrusion conductor shielding two parts, extrusion Conductor shielding part and described insulation screen all use the unidirectional current with ultra-smooth performance, high conduction performance and thermosetting property The special semiconductive material of cable is made, and described insulating barrier uses direct current cables special ultra-clean thermoset crosslink polyethylene Insulation Material system Become.
Further, described semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer uses the semi-conductive buffer that thickness the is 2.0mm resistance of at least four layers Water band is wrapped to be made.
Further, described fiber unit uses the fiber unit of stainless steel structure, needs internal setting not according to transmission With core number and different types of optical fiber.
Further, described metallic strength member uses the satisfactory metal of the mechanical strength such as stainless steel silk, copper wire to make.
Further, described corrugated aluminum sheath uses aluminum for electric engineering band to be added by longitudinal tubing, argon arc welding welding and embossing Work forms.
Further, described semi-conductive layer selects semiconductive jacket material and insulation outer jacket disposable by double-deck extruder Co-extrusion completes to produce, or uses coated with graphite outside insulation outer jacket.
Beneficial effect: volume of the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
(1) ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables uses heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor, leads Body Stability Analysis of Structures, closely, activity coefficient is not less than 93%, compares round compacted comductor or segmentation is led under identical current capacity Body has less conductor diameter, cable overall cost is greatly saved and puts into, this is external insert material water-proof material after also may be used To obtain more excellent longitudinal water-blocking performance.
(2) ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables is that optoelectronic integration transmission provides More efficient and scheme, the communication of implanted or the design of thermometric optical fiber cellular construction the most easily makes the guarantor of communications Protecting with the temperature monitoring in cable running more effectively, save cable lays the construction cost with engineering simultaneously.
(3) ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables meets the great Rong of nowadays power grid construction Amount transmission needs, and has filled up China's like product blank in this electric pressure, has significantly improved the technology of China's electrical circuitry equipment Level and international competitiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the construction of cable schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
One as shown in Figure 1 ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables, cuts including big Face SZ shape molded line conductor 1, conductor shield 2, insulating barrier 3, insulation screen 4, fiber unit 5, metallic strength member 6, semiconductive Water-blocking buffer layer 7, corrugated aluminum sheath 8, insulation outer jacket 9 and semi-conductive layer 10;
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor 1 is externally provided with conductor shield 2, is externally provided with insulating barrier 3 at conductor shield 2, absolutely Edge layer 3 is externally provided with insulation screen 4, is externally provided with semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer 7 at insulation screen 4, blocks water buffering at semiconductive Layer 7 is provided with fiber unit 5, and every fiber unit both sides are each provided with a metallic strength member 6, block water at semiconductive slow Rush layer 7 and be externally provided with corrugated aluminum sheath 8, be externally provided with insulation outer jacket 9 at corrugated aluminum sheath 8, be externally provided with at insulation outer jacket 9 and partly lead Electric layer 10.
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor 1 is formed by center core and outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament layer-stranding, according to Different conductor cross section demand, can be set to press stranded round wire at a circular copper single line or many circular single lines The SZ shape copper monofilament that the outer stranded 1-6 layer of core does not waits, time stranded, S-shaped copper single line stranded layer and Z-shaped copper single line stranded layer are spaced apart, If cable has longitudinal water-blocking requirement to conductor, material water-proof material when monofilament is stranded, can be added in gap, material water-proof material according to Different conductor processing technique and block-water performance require to select the different materials such as waterstop, water-proofing powder or greasy for preventing water.
Described conductor shield 2 is made up of semiconductive strapping tape and extrusion conductor shielding two parts.Extrusion conductor shielding Part and described insulation screen 4 all use the direct current cables with ultra-smooth performance, high conduction performance and thermosetting property special Semiconductive material is made, and described insulating barrier 3 uses direct current cables special ultra-clean thermoset crosslink polyethylene Insulation Material to make.
Described fiber unit 5 uses the fiber unit of stainless steel structure, according to transmission need internal arrange different core number and Different types of optical fiber, selects the stainless steel tube of outer layer different size according to fiber number, and rustless steel light unit presses close to insulation screen Covering layer to place, rustless steel fiber unit radical can adjust according to the actual requirements.
Described metallic strength member 6 uses the satisfactory metal material of the mechanical strength such as stainless steel silk, copper wire, at every light Fine unit both sides respectively arrange a metallic strength member, and external diameter is to be advisable more than fiber unit 0.5mm;
Described semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer 7 is wrapped by least four layers or semi-conductive buffer water-blocking band that more thickness is 2.0mm Make.
Described corrugated aluminium sheath 8 uses aluminum for electric engineering band by process processing such as longitudinal tubing, argon arc welding welding and embossing Becoming, have good radial water-resisting and air-tightness after processing, al zone thickness can be adjusted according to cable conductor specification, with full The requirement of foot cable transient short circuit current and mechanical and physical performance is as the criterion.
Described insulation outer jacket 9 preferentially uses polyethylene to become to produce by extruding molding mode, uses ring according to cable difference The requirement in border, it is also possible to select that there is the material modified of the characteristic such as fire-retardant, weather-proof.
Described semi-conductive layer 10 can select semiconductive jacket material with insulation outer jacket by double-deck extruder disposably altogether Squeeze production, it is possible to use coated with graphite is outside insulation outer jacket.
± 500kV flexible direct current cable has electric pressure height, transmission capacity is big, system design is complicated, use environment evil Bad changeable, product manufacturing equipment and technological requirement are high, are the technological difficulties generally acknowledged of world's line cable industry and technology commanding elevation.This The technical scheme of invention have employed one, and activity coefficient is higher, structure is more excellent, be conducive to long length quantity-produced form of conductors, And achieve fiber optic communication and the function and service of electric power transmission.Provide a kind of with better function, production cost is lower and reliable Practical ± 500kV flexible direct current cable product scheme, meet the construction needs of country's DC transmission engineering, be favorably improved me The international competitiveness of state's power industry.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people being familiar with this specialty Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or modification For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above example, all still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. one kind ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables, it is characterised in that: include heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor (1), conductor shield (2), insulating barrier (3), insulation screen (4), fiber unit (5), metallic strength member (6), semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7), corrugated aluminum sheath (8), insulation outer jacket (9) and semi-conductive layer (10);
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor (1) is externally provided with conductor shield (2), is externally provided with insulating barrier at conductor shield (2) (3), it is externally provided with insulation screen (4) at insulating barrier (3), is externally provided with semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7) at insulation screen (4), Fiber unit (5) and metallic strength member (6) it is provided with, in semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7) outward in semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7) It is provided with corrugated aluminum sheath (8), is externally provided with insulation outer jacket (9) at corrugated aluminum sheath (8), be externally provided with half in insulation outer jacket (9) Conductive layer (10);
Described heavy in section SZ shape molded line conductor (1) is formed, according to not by center core and outer layer SZ shape copper monofilament layer-stranding With cross-sectional area of conductor demand, middle wire core can use a circular copper single line or press stranded forming by many circular single lines, Outside the core of center can stranded 1-6 layer not wait SZ shape copper monofilament, S-shaped copper single line stranded layer and Z-shaped copper single line stranded layer time stranded It is spaced apart.
One the most according to claim 1 ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables, its Be characterised by: described semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7) use at least four layers the semi-conductive buffer water-blocking band that thickness is 2.0mm around Pack into, in semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (7), be provided with fiber unit simultaneously, can realize while cabling power transmits Communications and temperature measurement on-line, and a metallic strength member is set every fiber unit both sides, protection fiber unit is at electricity Not by the effect of large lateral pressure power during cable processing, installation and operation.
CN201610745676.2A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables Pending CN106128626A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745676.2A CN106128626A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610745676.2A CN106128626A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 ± 500kV SZ shape molded line conductor corrugated aluminium sheath Optical Fiber Composite direct current cables

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106782799B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-12-07 广州南洋电缆有限公司 Wrinkle copper sheathing wrinkle steel bushing steel wire armoured ocean cable
CN111210942A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-05-29 浙江万马股份有限公司 Flexible direct current cable with cooling function
CN112542268A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-23 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Light-duty insulating photoelectric composite alternating current power cable for 110kV rail transit

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1139961A (en) * 1997-07-14 1999-02-12 Hitachi Cable Ltd High corrosion resistant optical fiber composite overhead ground wire and method of laying it
CN201754354U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-03-02 无锡华能电缆有限公司 Allotype line conductor overhead insulated cable
CN102610320A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 宜昌联邦电缆有限公司 750-1100kV extra-high voltage cross-linked polyethylene insulated and stainless steel sheathed photoelectric composite cable
CN204884676U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 无锡华能电缆有限公司 Compound overhead insulated cable of optic fibre
CN105609204A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-05-25 中天科技海缆有限公司 +/-320 kV ultra-high voltage cross-linked polyethylene insulated flexible direct-current power cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1139961A (en) * 1997-07-14 1999-02-12 Hitachi Cable Ltd High corrosion resistant optical fiber composite overhead ground wire and method of laying it
CN201754354U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-03-02 无锡华能电缆有限公司 Allotype line conductor overhead insulated cable
CN102610320A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 宜昌联邦电缆有限公司 750-1100kV extra-high voltage cross-linked polyethylene insulated and stainless steel sheathed photoelectric composite cable
CN204884676U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 无锡华能电缆有限公司 Compound overhead insulated cable of optic fibre
CN105609204A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-05-25 中天科技海缆有限公司 +/-320 kV ultra-high voltage cross-linked polyethylene insulated flexible direct-current power cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106782799B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-12-07 广州南洋电缆有限公司 Wrinkle copper sheathing wrinkle steel bushing steel wire armoured ocean cable
CN111210942A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-05-29 浙江万马股份有限公司 Flexible direct current cable with cooling function
CN112542268A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-23 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Light-duty insulating photoelectric composite alternating current power cable for 110kV rail transit

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Application publication date: 20161116