CN106128129B - A kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and method - Google Patents

A kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128129B
CN106128129B CN201610605854.1A CN201610605854A CN106128129B CN 106128129 B CN106128129 B CN 106128129B CN 201610605854 A CN201610605854 A CN 201610605854A CN 106128129 B CN106128129 B CN 106128129B
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China
Prior art keywords
interflow
arterial
traffic
red light
signal
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CN201610605854.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106128129A (en
Inventor
徐良杰
奚少新
严雪
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • G08G1/081Plural intersections under common control

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and method, including interflow signal lamp, arterial highway alarming singal lights and interflow direction board;Wherein interflow signal lamp is arranged in front of the vehicle stop line at interflow crossing, and the front at interflow crossing is arranged in interflow crossing and arterial street junction, interflow direction board in alarming singal lights setting in arterial highway;The interflow signal lamp includes red light and green light, and the signal period is identical as the upstream Intersections of arterial street;And green light delay time t after the red light starting of upstream Intersections starts, and continues to the red light of upstream Intersections to terminate, other periods are red light in the signal period.The present invention controls management arterial highway trackside entrance traffic interflow using arterial street traffic circulation rule, using signal, can reduce influence of the trackside entrance traffic to arterial street, improves arterial highway traffic efficiency, reduces urban traffic accident rate.

Description

A kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic designs and signal control field, and in particular to a kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal Control device and method.
Background technique
With the raising of China's Living consumption, car ownership is also increasing, the increasingly increasing of vehicles number Contradiction mostly between traffic base construction slowly, has caused all the more serious urban transport problems.In Traffic Systems, The major urban arterial highway traffic capacity is high, assumes responsibility for the main magnitude of traffic flow in city, is the artery of Traffic Systems.Therefore, city The operation conditions of arterial highway traffic decides the efficiency and safety of entire Traffic Systems.Urban road traffic network is one dynamic The complication system of state, the development of urban economy are gradually increased the land development of arterial highway two sides, lead to arterial street two sides entrance Quantity sharply increase, the vehicle of trackside entrance import arterial highway it is current during, seriously affected the logical of arterial street Row.When the vehicle of arterial street normally travel passes through trackside entrance, the influence of entrance wagon flow will receive, generate traffic punching It is prominent, so that traffic flow stable on script arterial highway is become disorder, traffic efficiency substantially reduces, and increases the friendship caused by vehicle collision Interpreter's event, in city peak period, situation is particularly acute, or even causes traffic jam.
Arterial street trackside entrance, often residential quarter, megastore, office plant area etc., vehicle pass-through has Apparent regularity, is concentrated mainly on the early evening peak commuter time, and the passing vehicle in other times is less.Trackside enters and leaves The traffic flow feature of mouth is mainly that vehicle pass-through randomness is larger, and car speed is slower, and interflow imports the motion profile of arterial highway With insertion gap unpredictable, the vehicle on arterial highway can slow down or stop because of the disengaging of entrance vehicle, even certain cities City arterial highway trackside entrance stops the sight of driver because of its roadside greening facility, serious to hinder driver to entrance or do The observation of road passing vehicle causes the collision accident of entrance vehicle and trunk road vehicle.
Existing urban traffic signal control is primarily directed to intersection, the control for arterial street trackside entrance System mainly cannot all reduce it to major urban arterial highway using forms, these modes such as traffic channelling, setting warning marks well The influence of traffic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and side Method controls management arterial highway trackside entrance traffic interflow using signal, can reduce road using arterial street traffic circulation rule Influence of the side entrance traffic to arterial street improves arterial highway traffic efficiency, reduces urban traffic accident rate.
A kind of technical solution taken by the invention to solve the above technical problem are as follows: arterial street trackside traffic interflow letter Number control device, it is characterised in that: it includes interflow signal lamp, arterial highway alarming singal lights and interflow direction board;Wherein interflow letter Signal lamp is arranged in front of the vehicle stop line at interflow crossing, and alarming singal lights setting in arterial highway joins at interflow crossing and arterial street The front at interflow crossing is arranged in place, interflow direction board;
The interflow signal lamp includes red light and green light, the upstream Intersections of signal period and arterial street It is identical;And green light delay time t after the red light starting of upstream Intersections starts, and continues to upstream Intersections Red light terminate, in the signal period other periods be red light;Described, L is between upstream intersection and interflow crossing Distance;V is the speed of vehicle normally travel on arterial street.
According to the above scheme, the V takes the 85%th bit rate.
According to the above scheme, the arterial highway alarming singal lights include green light and brown flasher, signal period duration and city The upstream Intersections of arterial highway are identical;When collaborating traffic light system red light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show green light;Work as conjunction When flowing traffic light system green light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show brown flasher.
Collaborate letter using the arterial street trackside traffic that above-mentioned arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device is realized Number control method, it is characterised in that: it includes interflow Signalized control method and arterial highway alarm signal lamp control method;Wherein,
It is as follows to collaborate Signalized control method: when the red light of upstream Intersections starts, interflow signal lamp starts to prolong When timing collaborate traffic light system green light, continue to the red light of upstream Intersections to terminate by delay time t, collaborate Traffic light system red light;
Arterial highway alarm signal lamp control method is as follows: when collaborating traffic light system red light, arterial highway alarming singal lights are shown Green light;When collaborating traffic light system green light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show brown flasher.
The invention has the benefit that apparatus of the present invention and method are regular according to arterial street traffic circulation, using signal Control management arterial highway trackside entrance traffic interflow, the time of red light is shown using upstream Intersections, in arterial street Allow to collaborate vehicle interflow in crossing when wagon flow is less and is incorporated to arterial highway;When the upstream Intersections starting red light letter of arterial street Number when, the vehicle of straight and turning left does not enter in this direction, and only small part right-turning vehicles or other entrances enter dry The vehicle in road, therefore road traffic flow Annual distribution is clearly present an aperture time, in this aperture time on arterial street Operation vehicle number it is less, allow at this time collaborate crossing vehicle enter it is very small to arterial highway traffic impact;Apparatus of the present invention and Method can reduce influence of the trackside entrance traffic to arterial street, improve arterial highway traffic efficiency, reduce arterial highway traffic accident Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is beacon signal timing schematic diagram.
In figure: the interflow 1- signal lamp, the arterial highway 2- alarming singal lights, the upstream 3- Intersections, 4- road isolation facility, 5- collaborates direction board.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific example and attached drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention, a kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control Device includes interflow signal lamp 1, arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 and interflow direction board 5;Wherein interflow signal lamp 1 is arranged in converging roads In front of the vehicle stop line of mouth, the setting of arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 is in interflow crossing and arterial street junction, interflow direction board 5 The front at interflow crossing is set;The interflow signal lamp 1 includes red light and green light, signal period and arterial street it is upper It is identical to swim Intersections 3;And green light upstream Intersections 3 red light starting after delay time t start, continue to The red light of upstream Intersections 3 terminates, and other periods are red light in the signal period;Described, L is upstream intersection The distance between mouth and interflow crossing;V is the speed of vehicle normally travel on arterial street.
The V usually takes the 85%th bit rate.
The arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 include green light and brown flasher, the upstream of signal period duration and arterial street Intersections 3 are identical;When collaborating the display red light of signal lamp 1, arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 show green light;When interflow signal When lamp 1 shows green light, arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 show brown flasher.
Collaborate letter using the arterial street trackside traffic that above-mentioned arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device is realized Number control method, including interflow Signalized control method and arterial highway alarm signal lamp control method, as shown in Figure 2;Wherein, collaborate 1 control method of signal lamp is as follows: when the red light of upstream Intersections 3 starts, interflow 1 trigger timing of signal lamp is passed through Delay time t is crossed, interflow signal lamp 1 shows green light, continues to the red light of upstream Intersections 3 to terminate, and collaborates signal lamp 1 Show red light;Alarming singal lights 2 control method in arterial highway is as follows: when collaborating the display red light of signal lamp 1, arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 Show green light;When collaborating the display green light of signal lamp 1, arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 show brown flasher.
The present invention controls management arterial highway trackside entrance using signal and (collaborates according to arterial street traffic circulation rule Crossing) traffic interflow, the time of red light is shown using upstream Intersections 3, allows trackside vehicle when wagon flow is less in arterial highway Interflow is incorporated to arterial highway.When upstream Intersections 3 the road direction start red signal when, do not keep straight in this direction Enter with the vehicle of left-hand rotation, only small part right-turning vehicles or other entrances vehicle that enters arterial highway, therefore road traffic Stream Annual distribution is clearly present an aperture time, and the operation vehicle number in this aperture time on arterial highway is less, allows at this time The vehicle of trackside entrance enters very small to arterial highway traffic impact.It is dry to city that the present invention can reduce the traffic of trackside entrance The influence in road improves arterial highway traffic efficiency, reduces arterial highway traffic accident rate.
Collaborate signal lamp 1 and arterial highway alarming singal lights 2 installation and technical parameter referring to " road traffic signal lamp setting with Installation specification " (GB14886-2006).The interflow direction board 5 is dry for prompting driver to notice that front has vehicle to import Road, installation and technical parameter are referring to " urban highway traffic mark and graticule setting specification " (GB 51038-2015).
Signal control method is collaborated in trackside traffic in arterial street of the present invention, is easy to implement, at low cost, can be good at managing The passage of urban road entrance vehicle greatly improves the traffic efficiency of arterial highway, reduces traffic accident.To avoid opposite direction Lane turns left to enter influence of the entrance to arterial highway, can be widely applied to the major urban arterial highway with road center isolation facility 4 Trackside entrance.
Above embodiments are merely to illustrate design philosophy and feature of the invention, and its object is to make technology in the art Personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.So it is all according to It is within the scope of the present invention according to equivalent variations made by disclosed principle, mentality of designing or modification.

Claims (4)

1. signal control device is collaborated in a kind of arterial street trackside traffic, it is characterised in that: it includes interflow signal lamp, arterial highway police Show signal lamp and interflow direction board;Wherein interflow signal lamp is arranged in front of the vehicle stop line at interflow crossing, arterial highway warning letter The front at interflow crossing is arranged in interflow crossing and arterial street junction, interflow direction board in signal lamp setting;
The interflow signal lamp includes red light and green light, the upstream Intersections phase of signal period and arterial street Together;And green light delay time t after the red light starting of upstream Intersections starts, and continues to upstream Intersections Red light terminates, and other periods are red light in the signal period;Described, L be upstream intersection and collaborate crossing between away from From;V is the speed of vehicle normally travel on arterial street.
2. signal control device is collaborated in trackside traffic in arterial street according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V Take the 85%th bit rate.
3. signal control device is collaborated in trackside traffic in arterial street according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is dry Road alarming singal lights include green light and brown flasher, and signal period duration is identical as the upstream Intersections of arterial street; When collaborating traffic light system red light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show green light;When collaborating traffic light system green light, arterial highway warning Traffic light system brown flasher.
4. being handed over using the arterial street trackside that arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device described in claim 1 is realized Logical interflow signal control method, it is characterised in that: it includes interflow Signalized control method and arterial highway alarming singal lights controlling party Method;Wherein,
It is as follows to collaborate Signalized control method: when the red light starting of upstream Intersections, collaborating signal lamp trigger meter When, by delay time t, collaborate traffic light system green light, continue to the red light of upstream Intersections to terminate, collaborates signal Lamp shows red light;
Arterial highway alarm signal lamp control method is as follows: when collaborating traffic light system red light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show green light; When collaborating traffic light system green light, arterial highway alarming singal lights show brown flasher.
CN201610605854.1A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of arterial street trackside traffic interflow signal control device and method Expired - Fee Related CN106128129B (en)

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CN108320535B (en) * 2018-04-10 2020-10-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Traffic control method for interlaced vehicles in road traffic area
JP7132165B2 (en) * 2019-03-29 2022-09-06 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle driving support device

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CN1257264A (en) * 1999-11-26 2000-06-21 陈清正 Program control type intersection traffic sign automatic control system and control method thereof
CN101344989A (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-01-14 中国科学院物理研究所 Control method and apparatus for traffic bottleneck
CN101572000A (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 奥城同立科技开发(北京)有限公司 Intersection-traffic control method giving priority to trunk roads
CN104157149A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-19 北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司 Major road bidirectional greenwave control method and system for guaranteeing pedestrians to cross street safely

Family Cites Families (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102110128A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-06-29 日电(中国)有限公司 Traffic information conversion method and device based on traffic information element knowledge base

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1257264A (en) * 1999-11-26 2000-06-21 陈清正 Program control type intersection traffic sign automatic control system and control method thereof
CN101572000A (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 奥城同立科技开发(北京)有限公司 Intersection-traffic control method giving priority to trunk roads
CN101344989A (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-01-14 中国科学院物理研究所 Control method and apparatus for traffic bottleneck
CN104157149A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-19 北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司 Major road bidirectional greenwave control method and system for guaranteeing pedestrians to cross street safely

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