Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that lockset failure, unlatching are difficult caused by the existing influence because of environment of traditional padlocks, use
Service life is short, anti-damage ability and anti-technology open a series of faults of construction such as scarce capacity, and then provides and a kind of set with structure
Count it is simple and direct rationally, can adapt to sandy dirt, the moisture adverse circumstances such as again, and user can safeguard its Dismountable, anti-skill
The high safety lockset that art is opened and tamper-proof unlatching ability is substantially improved.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
It is a kind of can Dismountable high safety lockset, including being built-in with the lock body 1 of lock core 7, and be connected on lock body 1
U-shape lock beam 2;It is characterized in that the bottom of the lock body 1 is equipped with for blocking the lock core 7 and linkage unlocking component
Lock core plug 11 inside lock body, the lock beam hole bottom of the short lock bridge side of the U-shape lock beam 2, which is equipped with, is threadedly connected to the lock core
The screw 9 of plug 11 realizes lock body by sinking to being detachably connected between the screw 9 of lock beam hole bottom and lock core plug 11
Removable assembling structure.
The connecting portion of the lock core plug 11 and the screw 9 offers screw hole, is equipped in the bottom of the screw hole anti-
Drill steel ball 10.
Round anti-drilling sheet 12 is equipped between the lock core plug 11 and the lock core 7, the circle anti-drilling sheet 12 can be with 360
Rotation really realizes that anti-drilling & antidamage is opened.
Lock beam hole ponding in order to prevent offers the waterproof through-hole for penetrating through screw from top to bottom in the middle part of the screw 9, described
Lock core plug 11 is equipped with the waterproof through-hole of the screw 9 to the permeable hole being just connected to.
It is described linkage unlocking component include by connected structure and the lock core 7 linkage connector 5, the two of the connector 5
Side is rigidly connected a steel ball 4 respectively, and the outside of the steel ball 4 leans with the ball groove opened up on the inside of U-shape lock beam 2 respectively.
The bottom of 2 long lock beam of U-shape lock beam is by the 14 elasticity press fitting of lock bridge spring in lock beam hole;The elastic component can be with
It eliminates the sense of lock bridge gap and quickly pops up lock bridge when unlocking.
One kind of the present invention can Dismountable high safety lockset, reasonable in design simple and direct, safe operation is reliable, by covering
The fixing screws ensconced in lock beam hole realize the removable assembling structure of lock body.Compared with conventional lock, the present invention is in lock core plug
The anti-drilling steel ball between rotatable anti-drilling sheet and lock core plug and screw between lock core, opens the anti-technology of entire lockset
It is greatly promoted with the ability of tamper-proof unlatching, the safety of lockset greatly improves.The lockset of this removable assembling structure can convert
Lock core angle or shape after dismounting are not easy technology unlatching.The steel ball of locking lock bridge cannot be compressed by the support of Joint rigidity,
It effectively prevents from being inserted into the defect that lock beam hole is unlocked by thin slice.Correspondence is opened up for permeable on the screw and lock core plug
The through-hole of waterproof effectively prevents lock beam hole ponding.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment it is a kind of can Dismountable high safety lockset, specific structure composition such as Fig. 1-2 1:1 lock body, 2 locks
Beam, 3 techniques circle plug, 4 steel balls, 5 connectors, 6 backing pins, 7 lock cores, 8 blades, 9 screws, 10 anti-drilling steel balls, 11 lock core plugs, 12 are prevented
Bore piece, 13 rolling pin, 14 lock bridge springs, 15 keys.
Structure on lock body 1 includes: the long lock beam hole 1-1 for accommodating long lock beam 2-3 and lock bridge spring 14;For accommodating
The horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2 of two steel balls 4;For accommodating the stepped hole 1-3 of technique circle plug 3;For protecting lock bridge to resist
The packet beam body 1-4 of destruction;For installing the backing pin hole 1-5 of backing pin 6;For accommodating the short lock beam hole 1-7 of short lock bridge 2-1;For
Mounting screw 9 and the lock body screw hole 1-8 being run through;For accommodating the plug shrinkage pool 1-9 of lock core plug 11;It is locked for accommodating
The lock core hole 1-10 of core 7 and connector 5;For accommodating the rolling pin groove 1-11 of rolling pin 13;The long lock being connected with long lock beam hole 1-1
Beam permeable hole 1-12 can prevent ponding in the 1-1 deep hole of long lock beam hole;1-13 with respect to packet beam body 1-4 for, be half packet beam body,
Lock bridge can be protected, and short lock bridge 2-1 can be made to reach unlocking purpose around long lock beam 2-3 rotation.
Lock bridge 2 is bent by short lock bridge 2-1 and long lock beam 2-3 two parts, and short lock bridge 2-1 insertion lock body in locking is short
Short lock beam hole 1-7 is left in lock beam hole 1-7, after unlocking;Long lock beam 2-3 in the 1-1 of long lock beam hole, can be slided up and down always,
It can be rotated in the 1-1 of long lock beam hole after unlocking;It is symmetrically opened up on the inside of lock bridge both sides outer peripheral there are two being used to accommodate steel ball
Ball groove 2-2, when locking, play the role of accommodating steel ball 4;It is the shaft shoulder that long lock beam lower part, which is equipped with eel-like figure axis 2-4,2-5, when unlocking, lock
Beam moves up, when shaft shoulder 2-5 is blocked by steel ball, at this time eel-like figure axis 2-4 just to positive the right steel ball, short lock bridge 2-1 completely from
The short lock beam hole 1-7 of unlocking body, then lock bridge can long leg be axis rotated, complete unlocking action;2-6 is in shaft shoulder lower end
Diameter is less than the limit shaft for playing position-limiting action of the shaft shoulder, and when locking, lock bridge is moved down along lock beam hole, and the lower end limit shaft 2-6 touches
The long lock beam hole hole 1-1 bottom surface, the two of lock bridge ball groove 2-2 height is just consistent with two steel ball height at this time, rotates key at this time
Spoon drive connector 5 rotates, and two steel balls can be promoted in lock bridge groove, extracts 5 position of key rear joint and fixes, steel ball is limited
System can not retract in lock bridge groove, complete locking function;It is connected with shallow slot 2-8 between long lock beam ball groove 2-2 and eel-like figure axis 2-4,
Steel ball is not exclusively exited from long lock beam ball groove on the right of when unlocking, and shallow slot 2-8, which can just avoid steel ball, to be stopped and make lock bridge
It moves up, finally moves up lock bridge stopping because shaft shoulder 2-5 is stopped by steel ball.
Technique circle plug 3 and the close riveted of lock body stepped hole 1-3, it is therefore an objective to block lock body horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2 and
Long lock beam 2-3 is allowed to safety and beauty.
The installation of steel ball 4 in steel ball hole 1-2, can play locking to lock bridge under the supporting role of connector 5 in the horizontal direction
Effect.
Connector 5 is mounted on the top lock core hole 1-10, and the connector engagement notch 5-1 and lock core engaging tooth 7-3 on lock core head is nibbled
Connection is closed, cylindrical surface 5-2 is bonded lock core hole 1-10 inner wall, drives connector 5 to rotate when lock core 7 rotates;The effect of confined planes 5-3 is
Backing pin 6 is encountered in rotation and is limited in connector within the scope of 90 ° and is rotated;Limitation left side steel ball is retracted when 5-4 effect is unlocked
Greatest limit, the effect of 5-5 are the greatest limits that limitation the right steel ball is retracted when unlocking.
Backing pin 6 is impermeable riveting in the backing pin hole 1-5 of lock body, and butt joint 5 is played the role of limiting slewing area.
Lock core 7 is mounted in the hole lock core hole 1-10, and upper end is connected with connector 5, and cylindrical surface 7-1 and lock core hole 1-10 cooperate,
It can be rotated in lock core hole 1-10;7-2 is lock core groove, can accommodate rolling pin 13;7-3 is lock core engaging tooth, is nibbled with connector
Notch 5-1 engagement is closed, lock core driving torque is passed to by connector by it;7-4 is the centre bore for being inserted into key;7-5 is installation
The blade notch of blade 8.
Blade 8 is installed in the blade notch 7-5 of lock core, can be rotated in lock core, and there are many different angles at edge
Groove is constituted, and there is the keyhole of slotting key at center, and each blade corresponds to the corresponding tartar of key.
Screw 9 is mounted in the short lock beam hole 1-7 of lock body, passes through lock body screw hole 1-8, the screw hole 11-1 phase with lock core plug
Even;9-1 is the waterproof through-hole among screw.
Steel ball 10 is mounted on the bottom of the screw hole 11-1 of lock core plug, and upper end is sealed by screw 9, and steel ball 10 can be in screw hole
It is movable in the hole 11-1, but cannot deviate from, it is anti-drilling for acting on, that is, prevents drilling from destroying screw and unlocking.
Lock core plug 11 is mounted on lock body lower part, and screw hole 11-1 is connected with screw 9, and 11-2 is a small permeable hole, 11-3
It is the shrinkage pool for accommodating anti-drilling sheet 12,11-4 is keyhole, and 11-5 is the structural body that diameter is greater than lock core hole 1-10, and the purpose is to can
To cover lock core hole 1-10 and rolling pin groove 1-11 completely, prevent lockset from being opened by other tools;After screw 9 is tightened, lock
Core plug 11 just securely blocks lock core and anti-drilling sheet in lock body;The spiral shell of waterproof through-hole 9-1, lock core plug in the middle part of screw
The hole 11-1 and permeable hole 11-2 of the lower part screw hole 11-1, which connects together, constitutes a through-hole, can will be in short lock beam hole 1-7
Rainwater exhausts.
Anti-drilling sheet 12 is installed in lock core plug shrinkage pool 11-3, and lock core seal is got lodged in lock core hole 1-10, prevents from destroying
It unlocks, 12-1 is key through-hole, and 12-2 is anti-drilling sheet external cylindrical surface, cooperates with the hole 11-3, can rotate.
In locking, a part is in lock core groove 7-2 rolling pin 13, and a part is in lock body rolling pin groove 1-11,
Lock core can be locked in this way can not rotate;When unlocking, since the groove on blade is turned to along the same position lock core groove 7-2
It sets, rolling pin 13 can be completely into lock core groove 7-2, and lock core can rotate at this time, so that upper end connector 5 is driven to rotate, it is real
Now unlock.
Lock bridge spring 14 is mounted on long lock beam hole bottom, one end and long lock beam hole 1-1 bottom hole face contact, and another end cap is being locked
On beam limit shaft 2-6 and with face contact under shaft shoulder 2-5, working is that can bounce lock bridge when unlocking, and when locking can be eliminated
Lock bridge and lockhole gap are felt.
Key 15 is the key using angle change as tartar, its main feature is that tooth is away from small, not transreplication, and matching lock core
Mechanism does not have spring, and high reliablity is easy dismounting maintenance.
Working principle explanation:
When unlocking, key is sequentially inserted into lock core plug 11-4, anti-drilling sheet 12-1, lock core hole 7-4, blade center hole, until
Key head touches lock core hole bottom end, and rotation key band movable vane piece rotates, and lock core is by rolling pin latching due to that cannot be rotated at this time,
When 90 ° of key turns, the vaned groove of institute is aligned with lock core notch 7-2, and rolling pin 13 enters lock core groove, continues to rotate key
Spoon, lock core just start to rotate, and then connector 5 are driven to rotate, and when 180 ° of key turns, lock core and connector just rotate 90 °, by
It is blocked and cannot be continued to rotate by backing pin 6 in connector 5, at this time 2 steel balls 4 activity space in lock body horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2
Increase, lock bridge is moved upwards by the elastic force of lock bridge spring 14, and steel ball is pushed away lock beam hole to connector by the cambered surface of lock bridge ball groove 2-2
5 is close, and since activity space is larger in left side steel ball in the horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2, left side steel ball can exit short lock completely
Beam hole 1-7, the right steel ball by the face connector 5-5 due to being limited, and activity space is smaller in steel ball hole 1-2 in the horizontal direction, cannot
Lock beam hole 1-1 is exited completely, and shallow slot 2-8 avoids left side steel ball and continues up lock bridge, and final lock bridge shaft shoulder 2-5 encounters
Steel ball moves upwards lock bridge stopping, and the short lock bridge in the left side leaves short lock beam hole 1-7 completely at this time, and lock bridge eel-like figure axis 2-4 is at 360 °
To the without hindrance effect of steel ball on circumference, so that short lock bridge is turned an angle around long lock beam axis just realizes unlocking process.
When locking, short lock bridge 2-1 is rotated around long lock beam axis, and to just short lock beam hole 1-7, depressing lock bridge enters short lock bridge
In short lock beam hole 1-7, lock bridge spring 14 is compressed, when the lower end long lock beam limit shaft 2-6 touches the lock beam hole bottom surface 1-1, lock
Beam both sides ball groove 2-2 is just consistent with horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2 height, and key is turned back to initial position and extracts key, this
Shi Suoxin is turned back to initial position, i.e. to just, blade is driven back again by key by lock core notch 7-2 and lock body rolling pin groove 1-11
Original state is gone to, the groove of blade is not in the position lock core notch 7-2, and rolling pin is raised by blade, and a part is in lock core
In groove 7-2, another part enters in lock body rolling pin groove 1-11, and rolling pin cannot rotate lock core latching;Lock core is turned back to just
Drive connector that can go to initial position when beginning position, the cylindrical surface 5-2 of connector releases two steel balls 4 to two sides at this time, respectively
It is embedded in the ball groove 2-2 of two sides lock bridge, lock bridge latching cannot be popped up and complete locking process.
Disassembling operations explanation:
Disassembly lockset: short lock bridge 2-1 is rotated away the position short lock beam hole 1-7 after lockset unlatching, by specific purpose tool six
Angle spanner unclamps screw 9 and is drawn off, key is turned round along the Hexagon hole of short lock beam hole 1-7 insertion screw socket cap
When to 90 ° of positions, slowly withdrawing key outward, key bit is engaged with blade at this time still can not pull out key from lock core hole
Out, finally lock core 7, blade 8, rolling pin 13, anti-drilling sheet 12, lock core plug 11, steel ball 10 are taken out of lock body together;Then it holds with a firm grip lock
Core and blade continue to turn round key to initial position, and key is just extracted from lock core hole, and blade is first placed in lock core notch
It is motionless, blade is taken out according to sequentially one in lock core notch then, records the position and direction of good each blade;Steel ball
10, anti-drilling sheet 12, lock core plug 11, rolling pin 13, separate with lock core;Observe position and side of the connector in lock core hole
To connector 5 being poured out in lock core hole, two steel balls 4 are just and then poured out together, and lock bridge is under the effect of spring 14 from lock bridge
It pops up or directly takes out in hole, lock bridge spring 14 is also poured out in lock beam hole, and dismantling is completed.It can be checked after the completion of dismantling
Each parts depreciation or extent of corrosion clear up dust or greasy dirt etc., replace new parts when necessary.
Lockset assembling: the lockset part after inspection and maintenance, reverse order when according to dismantling is assembled, first by lock bridge bullet
Spring is put into lock beam hole 1-1, and then long lock beam 2-3 is inserted into the lock beam hole 1-1 on the right of lock body, makes lock bridge lower end limit shaft 2-
The upper end inner hole of 6 insertion lock bridge springs, short lock bridge 2-1 are also inserted into short lock beam hole 1-7, by lock bridge indentation lock beam hole until limit
The lower end surface axis 2-6 touches lock beam hole bottom surface;By lock bridge, lock core hole tilts upward downward, puts 2 steel balls 4 into lock core hole,
Two steel balls are dragged in horizontal direction steel ball hole 1-2 to both sides respectively with tools such as screwdrivers, then put connector into lock core
Kong Zhong, connector notch shifts connector onto lock core hole bottom outwardly, with screwdriver, and swivel checks whether direction is correct, up time
When needle rotates 90 °, lock bridge can be popped up, and depress lock bridge, when rotating counterclockwise connector to initial position, can be locked lock bridge,
Even if installation is correct;Blade is successively put into lock core notch by the sequence of record and direction again, leaf is seen in 90 ° of key turns of insertion
Whether piece groove is all aligned with lock core notch 7-2, if alignment illustrates that installation is correct, then puts rolling pin 13 into lock core notch
In, the lock core of take a turn for the better blade and rolling pin is pushed into lock core hole 1-10 together with key, pays attention to lock core end lock core engaging tooth
7-3 is inserted into the connector engagement notch 5-1 of connector, and when key can be gone to initial position, rolling pin should be corresponded to just and part is embedding
Enter in lock body rolling pin groove 1-11;Key is extracted, anti-drilling sheet is fitted into lock core plug 11-3 shrinkage pool, steel ball 10 is packed into lock core
In the screw hole 11-1 of plug, then it is pushed into the plug shrinkage pool 1-9 of lock body together, after compression, is inserted into key unlocking, short lock
Beam is removed from short lock beam hole 1-7, is put screw into short lock beam hole 1-7 and is passed through lock body screw hole 1-8 and lock core plug screw hole
11-1 connection, tightens screw with allen wrench, completes lockset assembly.
Security declaration: this lockset takes following measures compared with conventional lock to improve its safety, 1, lock core plug
Rotatable anti-drilling sheet is equipped between lock core;2, anti-drilling steel ball is equipped between lock core plug and screw;3, lock core structure is using polygonal
The blade close-packed arrays of degree are not easy technology unlatching;4, the steel ball of locking lock bridge is supported by Joint rigidity, cannot be compressed, effectively anti-
The shortcomings that lock beam hole is unlocked only is inserted by thin slice;5, lock bridge is effectively protected in the packet beam body that lock body raises upward, and is allowed to be not easy
It is destroyed.