CN106114033A - The sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high - Google Patents

The sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106114033A
CN106114033A CN201610518319.2A CN201610518319A CN106114033A CN 106114033 A CN106114033 A CN 106114033A CN 201610518319 A CN201610518319 A CN 201610518319A CN 106114033 A CN106114033 A CN 106114033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
slide rail
rotating shaft
support
positioning precision
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Application number
CN201610518319.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106114033B (en
Inventor
贺道国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI KAXING DIGITAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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HEFEI KAXING DIGITAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610518319.2A priority Critical patent/CN106114033B/en
Publication of CN106114033A publication Critical patent/CN106114033A/en
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Publication of CN106114033B publication Critical patent/CN106114033B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/02Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • B44B3/065Work holders

Abstract

The invention discloses the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high, sheet material is supported seat and is slidably mounted on base to slide rail by X, crossbeam is supported on sheet material by the first support and the second support and supports above seat, balladeur train is movably mounted on crossbeam by Y-direction slide rail, carving device is slidably mounted on balladeur train by Z-direction slide rail, realize Z-direction to move, add man-hour, seat is supported along X to movement by sheet material, sheet material to be processed is moved to engraving station, whereabouts by the location dish of detent mechanism, sheet material to be processed is positioned, then engraving is realized by the slip of balladeur train and carving device.The high sheet material engraving machine of positioning precision that the present invention proposes, reasonable in design, it is possible to sheet material is carried out Continuous maching, and during engraving, sheet material is carried out location and prevents it from offseting, improve and carve precision.

Description

The sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of board processing, particularly relate to the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high.
Background technology
Sheet material decoration has application widely at building field, and the processing of decorative plate is many with artificial engraving is Main, labor intensity is big, and required artificial amount is relatively big, and production efficiency is low, it is impossible to produce in a large number, it is impossible to being adapted to huge market needs Ask, and manually engraving quality cannot ensure, even the two pieces works that same workman carves out, be also unable to reach completely Identical quality, on existing market, oneself is through the sheet material engraving machine of appearance, although can alleviate the labor intensity of workman, but the most simply carry The instrument used for a kind of artificial engraving, its essence or carried out carving by Artificial Control machine.Additionally, existing engraving One plane can only be carved by machine, when carving the sheet material of the stereochemical structure with multiple sculptured surface, needs to carry out Multiple bearing, affects carving efficiency and engraving precision.
Summary of the invention
For solving technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high.
The high sheet material engraving machine of a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes, including: base, the first support, the second support, horizontal stroke Beam, balladeur train, sheet material support seat, carving device, positioner, the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means;
Base is provided with horizontally disposed X to slide rail, and sheet material supports seat and can be slidably mounted at X on slide rail, and sheet material supports Seat is provided with sheet material installation position, and the first driving means and sheet material installation position are connected to drive sheet material mounting seat sliding to slide rail along X Dynamic;
First support and the second support be positioned on base and lay respectively at sheet material support seat both sides, crossbeam be horizontally disposed with and Being supported on X above slide rail by the first support and the second support, crossbeam is provided with horizontally disposed Y-direction slide rail, and Y-direction slide rail hangs down Directly arranging to slide rail in X, balladeur train is positioned at sheet material and supports above seat and can be slidably mounted on Y-direction slide rail, the second driving means with Balladeur train is connected to drive carriage and moves along Y-direction slide rail, and balladeur train is provided with the Z-direction slide rail being vertically arranged, and Z-direction slide rail is perpendicular to X Arranging to slide rail and Y-direction slide rail, carving device can be slidably mounted on Z-direction slide rail, and the 3rd driving means is connected with carving device For driving carving device vertically to move;
Positioner includes: body frame, tumbler, lever, location dish, elastic extension spring, body frame is arranged on crossbeam, location dish Being provided with the first rotating shaft and may be rotatably mounted on body frame by the first rotating shaft, tumbler is provided with the first location structure and second Location structure, the first location structure and the second location structure are distributed along the first shaft circumference, and lever is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft and arranges, Lever be provided be parallel to first rotating shaft arrange the second rotating shaft and lever may be rotatably mounted on body frame by the second rotating shaft, thick stick Bar is provided with the first location structure with tumbler near tumbler one end and the second location structure coordinates the first location division positioned, Described first position point is below tumbler, and location dish may be rotatably mounted at lever away from tumbler one end, turning of location dish Axle and the first shaft parallel are arranged, and elastic extension spring is vertically arranged, elastic extension spring lower end and lever be connected near tumbler one end and Upper end is connected with body frame.
Preferably, location dish uses horizontally disposed vacuum cup.
Preferably, including also including that locating rack, crossbeam are provided with horizontally disposed guide rail, guide rail parallel sets to slide rail in X Putting, locating rack can be slidably mounted on guide rail, and positioner is arranged on locating rack.
Preferably, locating rack is provided with multiple positioner.
Preferably, the first location structure is provided with the first detent away from the first rotating shaft side, the second location structure away from First rotating shaft side is provided with the second detent, the first detent and the second detent and is parallel to the first rotating shaft setting, fixed Top, position portion is provided with positioning convex.
Preferably, in the first detent, it is provided with the first cushion pad, positioning convex and the first detent form fit, the The second cushion pad, positioning convex and the second detent form fit it is provided with in two detents.
Preferably, sheet material support seat be provided be vertically arranged the first baffle plate, second baffle, third gear plate, fourth gear plate, The head and the tail connection successively of first baffle plate, second baffle, third gear plate, fourth gear plate surrounds sheet material mounting groove.
In the present invention, the sheet material engraving machine that the positioning precision that proposed is high, sheet material is supported seat and is slidably installed to slide rail by X On base, crossbeam is supported on sheet material by the first support and the second support and supports above seat, and balladeur train be may move by Y-direction slide rail Being arranged on crossbeam, carving device is slidably mounted on balladeur train by Z-direction slide rail, it is achieved Z-direction moves, and adds man-hour, passes through sheet material Support seat along X to movement, sheet material to be processed is moved to engraving station, by the whereabouts of the location dish of detent mechanism, by be added Work sheet material positions, and then realizes engraving by the slip of balladeur train and carving device.The positioning precision designed by above-mentioned optimization is high Sheet material engraving machine, reasonable in design, it is possible to sheet material is carried out Continuous maching, and during engraving, sheet material is carried out location and prevents It offsets, and improves engraving precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes is high.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes is high.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the positioner of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes is high.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes is high, Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes is high, and Fig. 3 is that the present invention proposes The structural representation of the positioner of the sheet material engraving machine that a kind of positioning precision is high.
Referring to figs. 1 through 3, the high sheet material engraving machine of a kind of positioning precision that the present invention proposes, including: base the 1, first support 11, the second support 12, crossbeam 13, balladeur train 2, sheet material support seat 3, carving device 4, multiple positioner, locating rack 6, first drive Dynamic device, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means;
Base 1 is provided with horizontally disposed X to slide rail, and sheet material supports seat 3 and can be slidably mounted at X on slide rail, and sheet material props up Support seat 3 be provided be vertically arranged the first baffle plate, second baffle, third gear plate, fourth gear plate, the first baffle plate, second baffle, the The head and the tail connection successively of three baffle plates, fourth gear plate surrounds sheet material mounting groove, and the first driving means is connected to drive with sheet material installation position Dynamic sheet material mounting seat is slided along X to slide rail;
First support 11 and the second support 12 are positioned on base 1 and lay respectively at sheet material and support the both sides of seat 3, crossbeam 13 water Flat arranging and be supported on X above slide rail by the first support 11 and the second support 12, crossbeam 13 is provided with horizontally disposed Y-direction Slide rail and guide rail, guide rail parallel is arranged to slide rail in X, and Y-direction slide rail is perpendicular to X and arranges to slide rail, and balladeur train 2 is positioned at sheet material and supports seat Above in the of 3 and can be slidably mounted on Y-direction slide rail, the second driving means and balladeur train 2 are connected to drive carriage 2 and move along Y-direction slide rail Dynamic, balladeur train 2 is provided with the Z-direction slide rail being vertically arranged, and Z-direction slide rail is perpendicular to X and arranges to slide rail and Y-direction slide rail, and carving device 4 can Being slidably mounted on Z-direction slide rail, the 3rd driving means and carving device 4 are connected to drive carving device 4 vertically to move;
Locating rack 6 can be slidably mounted on guide rail, and multiple positioners are arranged on locating rack 6, and positioner includes: main Frame 51, tumbler 52, lever 53, location dish 54, elastic extension spring 55, body frame 51 is arranged on crossbeam 13, and location dish 54 is provided with First rotating shaft and may be rotatably mounted on body frame 51 by the first rotating shaft, tumbler 52 is provided with the first location structure and second fixed Bit architecture, the first location structure and the second location structure are distributed along the first shaft circumference, and lever 53 is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft and arranges, Lever 53 be provided be parallel to first rotating shaft arrange the second rotating shaft and lever 53 may be rotatably mounted at body frame by the second rotating shaft On 51, lever 53 is provided with the first location structure with tumbler 52 near tumbler 52 one end and the second location structure coordinates location The first location division, described first position point is below tumbler 52, and location dish 54 uses horizontally disposed vacuum cup, fixed Position dish 54 may be rotatably mounted at lever 53 and arranges with the first shaft parallel away from tumbler 52 one end, the rotating shaft of location dish 54, bullet Property extension spring 55 be vertically arranged, elastic extension spring 55 lower end and lever 53 are connected near tumbler 52 one end and upper end and body frame 51 company Connect.
During the specific works of the sheet material engraving machine that the positioning precision of the present embodiment is high, the first driving means drives sheet material Support seat to move to engraving station along X to slide rail, by rotating tumbler so that positioner is in pressed status, by sheet material Support seat positions, and then the second driving means drive carriage moves along Y-direction slide rail, and the 3rd driving means drives carving device along Z Move to slide rail, it is achieved the engraving to plate surface;Due to location dish use vacuum cup, engraving during, location dish with Band engraving sheet material is fixed, and positioner realizes X to movement along with sheet material supports seat along slide, thus ensures whole engraving The positioning stablity of journey, improves engraving precision.
In the present embodiment, the sheet material engraving machine that the positioning precision that proposed is high, sheet material is supported seat and is slided to slide rail by X Being arranged on base, crossbeam is supported on sheet material by the first support and the second support and supports above seat, and balladeur train can by Y-direction slide rail Moving and be arranged on crossbeam, carving device is slidably mounted on balladeur train by Z-direction slide rail, it is achieved Z-direction moves, and adds man-hour, passes through Sheet material supports seat along X to movement, is moved by sheet material to be processed to engraving station, by the whereabouts of the location dish of detent mechanism, and will Sheet material to be processed positions, and then realizes engraving by the slip of balladeur train and carving device.The positioning accurate designed by above-mentioned optimization Spend high sheet material engraving machine, reasonable in design, it is possible to sheet material is carried out Continuous maching, and during engraving, sheet material is positioned Prevent it from offseting, improve engraving precision.
In the specific design of positioner, the first location structure is provided with the first detent away from the first rotating shaft side, Second location structure is provided with the second detent, the first detent and the second detent away from the first rotating shaft side and is parallel to First rotating shaft is arranged, and top, location division is provided with positioning convex, is provided with the first cushion pad in the first detent, positioning convex and the One location groove shapes coordinates, and is provided with the second cushion pad, positioning convex and the second detent shape and joins in the second detent Close;By the first location structure or the second location structure truck dead lever so that location dish is positioned at plays and falling state, in this mistake Cheng Zhong, elastic extension spring is in extended state, and its contractility makes the location division of lever against the first location structure or the second location Structure, it is ensured that play and the stablizing of falling state.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the sheet material engraving machine that a positioning precision is high, it is characterised in that including: base (1), the first support (11), second Frame (12), crossbeam (13), balladeur train (2), sheet material support seat (3), carving device (4), positioner, the first driving means, second Driving means, the 3rd driving means;
Base (1) is provided with horizontally disposed X to slide rail, and sheet material supports seat (3) and can be slidably mounted at X on slide rail, and sheet material props up Support seat (3) is provided with sheet material installation position, and the first driving means and sheet material installation position are connected to drive sheet material mounting seat along X to cunning Rail slides;
First support (11) and the second support (12) are positioned on base (1) and lay respectively at sheet material and support the both sides of seat (3), crossbeam (13) being horizontally disposed with and be supported on X above slide rail by the first support (11) and the second support (12), crossbeam (13) is provided with Horizontally disposed Y-direction slide rail, Y-direction slide rail is perpendicular to X and arranges to slide rail, and balladeur train (2) is positioned at sheet material and supports seat (3) top and can slide Moving and be arranged on Y-direction slide rail, the second driving means and balladeur train (2) are connected to drive carriage (2) and move along Y-direction slide rail, balladeur train (2) being provided with the Z-direction slide rail being vertically arranged, Z-direction slide rail is perpendicular to X and arranges to slide rail and Y-direction slide rail, and carving device (4) can be slided Moving and be arranged on Z-direction slide rail, the 3rd driving means and carving device (4) are connected to drive carving device (4) vertically to move;
Positioner includes: body frame (51), tumbler (52), lever (53), location dish (54), elastic extension spring (55), body frame (51) being arranged on crossbeam (13), location dish (54) is provided with the first rotating shaft and may be rotatably mounted at body frame by the first rotating shaft (51), on, tumbler (52) is provided with the first location structure and the second location structure, the first location structure and the second location structure Along the first shaft circumference distribution, lever (53) is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft and arranges, and lever (53) is provided with and is parallel to the first rotating shaft and sets The second rotating shaft put and lever (53) may be rotatably mounted on body frame (51) by the second rotating shaft, and lever (53) is near tumbler (52) one end is provided with the first location structure with tumbler (52) and the second location structure coordinates the first location division positioned, described First position point is in tumbler (52) lower section, and location dish (54) may be rotatably mounted at lever (53) away from tumbler (52) End, the rotating shaft of location dish (54) is arranged with the first shaft parallel, and elastic extension spring (55) is vertically arranged, elastic extension spring (55) lower end with Lever (53) connects near tumbler (52) one end and upper end is connected with body frame (51).
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 1 is high, it is characterised in that location dish (54) uses level The vacuum cup arranged.
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 1 is high, it is characterised in that include also including locating rack (6), crossbeam (13) is provided with horizontally disposed guide rail, and guide rail parallel is arranged to slide rail in X, and locating rack (6) can be slidably mounted at On guide rail, positioner is arranged on locating rack (6).
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 3 is high, it is characterised in that locating rack (6) is provided with many Individual positioner.
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 1 is high, it is characterised in that the first location structure is away from One rotating shaft side is provided with the first detent, and the second location structure is provided with the second detent away from the first rotating shaft side, and first Detent and the second detent are parallel to the first rotating shaft and arrange, and top, location division is provided with positioning convex.
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 1 is high, it is characterised in that be provided with in the first detent First cushion pad, positioning convex and the first detent form fit, be provided with the second cushion pad, convex in the second detent Rise and the second detent form fit.
The sheet material engraving machine that positioning precision the most according to claim 1 is high, it is characterised in that sheet material supports and sets on seat (3) Have be vertically arranged the first baffle plate, second baffle, third gear plate, fourth gear plate, the first baffle plate, second baffle, third gear plate, The head and the tail connection successively of four baffle plates surrounds sheet material mounting groove.
CN201610518319.2A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high plank engraving machine of positioning accuracy Active CN106114033B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610518319.2A CN106114033B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high plank engraving machine of positioning accuracy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610518319.2A CN106114033B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high plank engraving machine of positioning accuracy

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CN106114033A true CN106114033A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106114033B CN106114033B (en) 2018-06-26

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2604417Y (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-02-25 星云电脑股份有限公司 Multi-section paper-weight roller
CN202782418U (en) * 2012-08-26 2013-03-13 大连事事达数控机械科技有限公司 Carpentry engraving machine
CN203580469U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-05-07 郑州酷派电子设备有限公司 Paper pressing device for character cutting machine
CN204136664U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-02-04 青岛嘉恒机械有限公司 Marble carving machine
CN204236116U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-01 嘉善天慧光电科技有限公司 A kind of sheet material engraving machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2604417Y (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-02-25 星云电脑股份有限公司 Multi-section paper-weight roller
CN202782418U (en) * 2012-08-26 2013-03-13 大连事事达数控机械科技有限公司 Carpentry engraving machine
CN203580469U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-05-07 郑州酷派电子设备有限公司 Paper pressing device for character cutting machine
CN204136664U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-02-04 青岛嘉恒机械有限公司 Marble carving machine
CN204236116U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-01 嘉善天慧光电科技有限公司 A kind of sheet material engraving machine

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