CN106111715A - A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar - Google Patents
A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106111715A CN106111715A CN201610533965.6A CN201610533965A CN106111715A CN 106111715 A CN106111715 A CN 106111715A CN 201610533965 A CN201610533965 A CN 201610533965A CN 106111715 A CN106111715 A CN 106111715A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extruded hole
- heating furnace
- section bar
- panel
- aluminium section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/21—Presses specially adapted for extruding metal
- B21C23/212—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C31/00—Control devices, e.g. for regulating the pressing speed or temperature of metal; Measuring devices, e.g. for temperature of metal, combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with extrusion presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the pressurizing unit of a kind of aluminium section bar, it is characterized in that including: feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharging mechanism, aluminium bar is heated to soften in feeding mechanism enters heating furnace, described discharging mechanism connection heating furnace, and discharging mechanism includes at least one extruded hole, is arranged on outside extruded hole in order to close or to open adjustable plate and the panel of extruded hole, described adjustable plate electrical connection panel, described panel control and regulation plate opposing compression hole motion, thus change the shape of extruded hole or the size of extruded hole.Thereby, the discharging mechanism of the present invention is by arranging adjustable plate, and adjustable plate electrically connects with panel, such that it is able to according to the close to each other of the specification demands automatic control and adjustment plate of different aluminum section bar or away from, thus change shape or the size of extrusion cavities, thus meet the production requirement of aluminium section bar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw extruder, particularly to the pressurizing unit being a kind of aluminium section bar.
Background technology
In the several years in past, benefit from developing rapidly and global economic stability of China's economic, especially China's premises
Produce industry fast development, China's aluminium section bar industry welcome development golden age, major part enterprise all achieve significantly
Economic benefit, but after global financial crisis, severe export situation and limited consumption market make aluminium profile market compete
The fiercest.
In prior art, aluminium section bar major part is by extruded, but the extruded hole of pressurizing unit mostly is single at present
Hole, is extremely unfavorable for high-volume, rapid production.And the shape of extruded hole can not adjust the most at any time so that extruding dress
The specification putting the aluminium section bar produced is single, then needs squeezing by other when producing the aluminium section bar of other specifications when
Pressure device, wastes time and energy, and is extremely unfavorable for production cost control.
In view of problem and the defect thereof of above-mentioned existence, how to develop and a kind of can adapt to the aluminium section bar in different size
The pressurizing unit of Production requirement becomes practitioner in the art and urgently wants to solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the pressurizing unit of a kind of aluminium section bar, its feature exists
In including: feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharging mechanism, aluminium bar enters in heating furnace through feeding mechanism and is heated to soften, described in go out
Expect mechanism connection heating furnace, and discharging mechanism includes at least one extruded hole, is arranged on outside extruded hole in order to close or to open
Open adjustable plate and the panel of extruded hole, described adjustable plate electrical connection panel, described panel control and regulation plate opposing compression
Moving in hole, thus changes the shape of extruded hole or the size of extruded hole.
For further mature technology scheme, present invention additionally comprises techniques below feature:
As improving further, described discharging mechanism has multiple shape or the extruded hole varied in size.
As improving further, described heating furnace also includes that a temperature sensor, described temperature sensor electrical connection control
Plate, the temperature of described temperature sensor sensing heating furnace, described panel controls to adjust plate opposing compression hole according to temperature signal
Motion.
As improving further, described heating furnace also includes that a temperature sensor, described temperature sensor electrical connection control
Plate, the temperature of described temperature sensor sensing heating furnace, described panel controls the heating member of heating furnace according to temperature signal
Work with the temperature in maintenance heating furnace in a preset range.
As improving further, described heating furnace also includes position sensor, and described position sensor electrically connects panel,
The position of the aluminium after melting in described position sensor detection heating furnace, described panel controls multiple squeezing according to position signalling
Being turned on and off of pressure hole.
As improving further, described discharging mechanism also includes that linear transducer, the electrical connection of described linear transducer control
Plate, the length of the aluminium section bar that the detection of described linear transducer squeezes out from extruded hole, described panel is according to length signals control
Adjustable plate processed motion thus change size or the shape of extruded hole.
As improving further, described adjustable plate includes regulating blade and actuator, and described discharging mechanism has chute,
Described regulation blade is arranged on chute, and described actuator drives regulation blade move back and forth to close on chute or open
Extruded hole.
As improving further, described extruded hole is square, and the quantity of regulation blade is four and concentric type is arranged on crowded
The periphery in pressure hole, regulation blade caves in respectively inwards and is formed with quarter circular arc, and described panel control and regulation blade is mutual
Closer or far from, so that extruded hole switches to square or circular.
As improving further, described extruded hole is square, the quantity of regulation blade be multiple and shape or size each
Differ, regulation blade set up the periphery at extruded hole separately, described panel according to different preset shapes, respectively control one or
Person's multiple regulation blade close to each other or away from, to change size or the shape of extruded hole.
To sum up, the present invention at least includes techniques below effect:
1, the discharging mechanism of the present invention is by arranging adjustable plate, and adjustable plate electrically connects with panel, such that it is able to according to difference
The specification demands automatic control and adjustment plate of aluminium section bar close to each other or away from, thus change shape or the size of extrusion cavities,
Thus meet the production requirement of aluminium section bar.
2, it is provided with the extrusion cavities of multiple identical or different shape on discharging mechanism of the present invention, overcomes in prior art and squeeze
Going out the shortcoming that device machine product is single, this set-up mode can produce the product of multiple identical or different shape simultaneously, also has
Simple in construction, easy to operate advantage, be greatly improved production efficiency especially.
3, in the present invention, discharging mechanism is threadedly attached in heating furnace front portion, and this set-up mode is easily installed safeguards discharging
Mechanism, when needing to produce a greater variety of product, only need to rotate former discharging mechanism under torsion, replace with new discharging mechanism, so that it may
To produce a greater variety of products.
4, the present invention detects aluminium section bar production process in real time by position sensor, temperature sensor and linear transducer
In various parameters, panel carrys out the motion of Based Intelligent Control regulation plate according to various different signals, thus changes extrusion cavities
Size and shape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressurizing unit of the aluminium section bar of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first extruded hole structural representation of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
During details below describes, element numbers can be indicated in the diagram enclosed becomes some therein, and
Represent with the particular example describing mode of this embodiment practicable.Enough details can be described this kind of embodiment so that this field
General those skilled in the art had with implement.The person of readding is it is understood that to also utilizing other embodiment in the present invention or not be contrary to
Make on the premise of described embodiment structural, logicality and electrically on change.Therefore, following detailed description will not
Being intended to be considered to be a kind of restriction, anti-, the embodiment included in it will be defined by right.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the pressurizing unit that the invention provides a kind of aluminium section bar includes: feeding mechanism 1, heating furnace 2
And discharging mechanism 3, aluminium bar is heated to soften in feeding mechanism 1 enters heating furnace 2, and described discharging mechanism 3 connects heating furnace 2,
And discharging mechanism 3 includes the first extruded hole 31 and the second extruded hole 32, and the first extruded hole 31 and shape of the second extruded hole 32
All differing with size, the specially first extruded hole 31 is square, and the second extruded hole 32 is circular.The most in other embodiments
The extruded hole of one or more than three can also be set to meet different Production requirements.And the shape of extruded hole can the most not
Identical, such as the most circular, square, rhombus, triangle or abnormity.Or the shape of extruded hole can be identical, as being all circle,
But it varies in size, such as, it is divided into big circle, middle circle and small circular etc..
In order to close or to open adjustable plate and the panel of the first extruded hole 31, described regulation outside first extruded hole 31
Plate electrical connection panel, described panel control and regulation plate moves relative to the first extruded hole 31, thus changes the first extruded hole 31
Shape or the size of the first extruded hole 31.Described adjustable plate includes regulating blade 311 and actuator, described discharging mechanism 3
On there is chute, described regulation blade 311 is arranged on chute, and described actuator drives regulation blade 311 reciprocal on chute
Move to close or open the first extruded hole 31.The quantity of regulation blade 311 is four and concentric type is arranged on the first extruding
The periphery in hole 31, regulation blade 311 caves in respectively inwards and is formed with quarter circular arc, described panel control and regulation blade
311 close to each other or away from so that the first extruded hole 31 switches to circle from square.In like manner, the second extruded hole 32 can also
Changing its shape or size by adjustable plate, its mode changed is identical with the first extruded hole 31, due to length reason, at this
Do not repeat.
In the present embodiment, described heating furnace 2 also includes that a temperature sensor, described temperature sensor electrical connection control
Plate, the temperature of described temperature sensor sensing heating furnace 2, described panel is according to multiple regulations of temperature signal control and regulation plate
Relative first extruded hole 31 of blade 311 close to each other or away from, thus change shape or the size of the first extruded hole 31.Institute
Stating temperature sensor when sensing the temperature of heating furnace 2, described panel can also control the adding of heating furnace 2 according to temperature signal
Working with the temperature in maintenance heating furnace 2 in a preset range of warmware, thus ensure the thawing of being heated of aluminium bar.
In the present embodiment, described heating furnace 2 also includes position sensor, and described position sensor electrically connects panel,
The position of the aluminium after melting in described position sensor detection heating furnace 2, described panel controls first according to position signalling
Being turned on and off, such that it is able to timely the aluminium in heating furnace 2 is extruded of extruded hole 31 or the second extruded hole 32
Process, it is to avoid it is excess accumulation in heating furnace 2, results in blockage, thus affects working (machining) efficiency.
In the present embodiment, described discharging mechanism 3 also includes that linear transducer, the electrical connection of described linear transducer control
Plate, the length of the aluminium section bar that the detection of described linear transducer squeezes out from the first extruded hole 31 or the second extruded hole 32, described
Panel according to length signals control and regulation plate motion thus change the first extruded hole 31 or the size of the second extruded hole 32 or
Shape.Consequently, it is possible to pressurizing unit can be according to the squeeze job controlling aluminium section bar of parameter intelligent set in advance, example
As, when the first paragraph length (such as 10cm) of aluminium section bar is square, when second segment length (10cm) is circular, now panel control
It is square for making the first extruded hole 31, and aluminium section bar is extruded from the first extruded hole 31 and persistently extrudes, when linear transducer detects
When arriving the first length to it, then relative first extruded hole 31 of regulation blade 311 sending length signals control and regulation plate moves
Thus be circular by the shape adjustment of the first extruded hole 31, to carry out next section of production.
In other embodiments, when the first extruded hole is square, the quantity of regulation blade is multiple and shape or size
Different, regulation blade sets up the periphery at the first extruded hole separately, and described panel, according to different preset shapes, controls respectively
One or more regulation blade close to each other or away from, to change size or the shape of the first extruded hole.Such as, by adjusting
Joint blade can change the first extruded hole and square become little square from big, it is also possible to become rhombus, triangle or abnormity.
In other embodiments, in the present invention, discharging mechanism can also be threadedly attached in heating furnace front portion, and this is arranged
Mode is easily installed safeguards discharging mechanism, when needing to produce a greater variety of product, only need to rotate former discharging mechanism under torsion, change
Upper new discharging mechanism, it is possible to produce a greater variety of product.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, it is not limited to the scope of patent protection of the present invention.Any ripe
Practising alike those skilled in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the invention, the change made and the equivalence replacement of retouching, be still this
In bright scope of patent protection.
Claims (9)
1. the pressurizing unit of an aluminium section bar, it is characterised in that including: feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharging mechanism, aluminium bar is through entering
Material mechanism enters in heating furnace and is heated to soften, described discharging mechanism connection heating furnace, and discharging mechanism includes that at least one squeezes
Pressing hole, be arranged in order to close or to open adjustable plate and the panel of extruded hole outside extruded hole, described adjustable plate electrically connects
Panel, described panel control and regulation plate opposing compression hole motion, thus change the shape of extruded hole or the big of extruded hole
Little.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging mechanism has multiple shape
Or the extruded hole varied in size.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heating furnace also includes that a temperature passes
Sensor, described temperature sensor electrical connection panel, described temperature sensor sensing heating furnace temperature, described panel according to
Temperature signal control and regulation plate opposing compression hole motion.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heating furnace also includes that a temperature passes
Sensor, described temperature sensor electrical connection panel, described temperature sensor sensing heating furnace temperature, described panel according to
Working with the temperature in maintenance heating furnace in a preset range of the heating member of temperature signal control heating furnace.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heating furnace also includes position sensing
Device, described position sensor electrical connection panel, the position of the aluminium after melting in described position sensor detection heating furnace, institute
State panel and control being turned on and off of multiple extruded holes according to position signalling.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging mechanism also includes that length passes
Sensor, described linear transducer electrical connection panel, the aluminium section bar that the detection of described linear transducer squeezes out from extruded hole
Length, described panel controls to adjust the motion of plate according to length signals thus changes size or the shape of extruded hole.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjustable plate include regulate blade and
Actuator, described discharging mechanism has chute, and described regulation blade is arranged on chute, and described actuator drives regulation blade
Chute move back and forth close or open extruded hole.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extruded hole is square, regulates leaf
The quantity of sheet is the periphery that four and concentric type are arranged on extruded hole, and regulation blade caves in respectively inwards and is formed with quadrant
Arc, described panel control and regulation blade close to each other or away from so that extruded hole switches to square or circular.
The pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described extruded hole is square, regulates leaf
The quantity of sheet be multiple and shape or size different, regulation blade set up the periphery at extruded hole, described control buttress separately
According to different preset shapes, control respectively one or more regulation blade close to each other or away from, to change the big of extruded hole
Little or shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610533965.6A CN106111715A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610533965.6A CN106111715A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106111715A true CN106111715A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57282954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610533965.6A Pending CN106111715A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106111715A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5162090A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-11-10 | Tokai Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of molding tubular parts and apparatus for practicing the same |
| CN1024961C (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1994-06-08 | 苹果电脑公司 | Peripheral bus |
| DE29906903U1 (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-07-08 | Engel Maschinenbau Ges.M.B.H., Schwertberg | Wide slot nozzle |
| CN202965165U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | 廖云翔 | Porous screw extruder |
| CN203004274U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-06-19 | 温州市繁华工程塑料有限公司 | Sliding type dual-mold device |
| CN204622552U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 贾广松 | A kind of high benefit screw extruder |
| CN204773485U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 詹双莲 | Intelligence screw rod extrusion device |
| CN206083452U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-04-12 | 湖州亨达铝业有限公司 | Extrusion device of aluminium alloy |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610533965.6A patent/CN106111715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1024961C (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1994-06-08 | 苹果电脑公司 | Peripheral bus |
| US5162090A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-11-10 | Tokai Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of molding tubular parts and apparatus for practicing the same |
| DE29906903U1 (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-07-08 | Engel Maschinenbau Ges.M.B.H., Schwertberg | Wide slot nozzle |
| CN202965165U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | 廖云翔 | Porous screw extruder |
| CN203004274U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-06-19 | 温州市繁华工程塑料有限公司 | Sliding type dual-mold device |
| CN204622552U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 贾广松 | A kind of high benefit screw extruder |
| CN204773485U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 詹双莲 | Intelligence screw rod extrusion device |
| CN206083452U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-04-12 | 湖州亨达铝业有限公司 | Extrusion device of aluminium alloy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |