CN106109740A - 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，它是由14味草药及猪蹄按比例组成，其中，胖根藤、夜吹箫、大金腰带和红叶藤为君药，具有通经活络和活血化瘀的作用；湖州铁线莲、七角枫、牛奶浆草和左爬藤为臣药，具有祛风除湿、破瘀逐痹和消肿解毒的作用；蔓茎鼠尾草、羊角皂、自来血和猪蹄为佐药，具有补肝肾壮筋骨和补气血调经脉的作用；毛血藤、软骨过山龙和梨果榕为使药，具有行气止痛和清热利湿的作用；黄酒作药引子；然后组成一剂具有通经活络、驱风逐痹、消肿化湿和强筋壮骨的药剂，从而达到治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果。本发明具有成本低廉、标本兼治、疗效可靠、治愈率高和无副作用的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于民间草药技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法。
背景技术
在日常生活中，患腰椎间盘突出症者是很常见的。该症如果不及时治愈，体质好的可以过去，抵抗力差与严重者都会向臀部、大腿及小腿部放射痛(即坐骨神经痛)，更严重的会出现卧床不起、夜不能寐，或肌肉萎缩，或腿脚麻木，或抬腿受限，或酸得没地方放置。他们有的是腰部急性损伤没有完全治愈，随后由伤成为腰椎间盘突出症的，有的是长期固定为某一姿势或腰部受凉后致腰部气滞血瘀、胀麻疼痛，然后由瘀滞或风寒湿邪变为腰椎间盘突出症，还有的为房事过频、肝肾不足或病后体虚致损腰部酸痛，日久由正气不足、肝肾(筋骨)虚痿而发展为腰椎间盘突出症的。现代医学认为该症是由机械变性压迫、5-羟色胺等化学物质刺激神经产生无菌性炎症和椎间关节不稳定造成的。祖国医学把它归属为“痹症”或“痿症”范畴；民间称之为坐骨神经痛；本人也曾在第十届东南亚中医药学术研讨会(泉州)上发表过《浅析腰椎间盘突出症》一文。现在西医治疗腰突症一般采用消炎、止痛和利尿的药物治疗。传统医学中一般采用针灸、拔罐、推拿、外敷和内服等治疗，严重者要综合治疗才能控制。本人在家传验方的基础上，结合20多年的治疗经验，发现民间原生草药的治疗效果比现代各大医院的治疗效果更有效、更廉价。现在每年有300多位腰突症患者慕名来治疗，并取得了满意的治疗效果。为了发掘民间传统医药文化和利用丰富的原生植物资源，传承经验，使“简”“便”“验”“廉”的民间技艺来服务于社会，本人决定公开这种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法。
发明内容
本发明所提供的是一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，通过选择最适合的草药及其比例，以达到治疗腰椎间盘突出症为目的。
为了达到上述目的，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药，其特征在于，由以下分量的草药组成：胖根藤25克，湖州铁线莲25克，毛血藤20克，夜吹箫20克，蔓茎鼠尾草20克，羊角皂20克，七角枫15克，大金腰带15克，自来血15克，软骨过山龙15克，牛奶浆草15克，左爬藤15克，红叶藤15克，梨果榕15克。
所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下草药组方及其制备工序：
(1)每天称取胖根藤和湖州铁线莲各25克，毛血藤、夜吹箫、蔓茎鼠尾草和羊角皂各20克，七角枫、大金腰带、自来血、软骨过山龙、牛奶浆草、左爬藤、红叶藤和梨果榕各15克，一起置于砂锅内，加水1200克，先浸泡30分钟，再放入猪蹄150-200克一起烧沸，接着倒入黄酒50克，随后又用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液出来；
(2)往制备工序(1)所剩下的药渣内加水1000克，直接烧开后再倒入黄酒50克，随后再用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液，最后把两次的药液混合，并分作3次于一天内服完，即为一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服药剂。
本发明的有益效果：有上述草药组方和制备工序可知，本发明中所使用的药物是由14味草药及猪蹄(或猪肾)按比例组成，其中，胖根藤、夜吹箫、大金腰带和红叶藤为君药，具有通经活络和活血化瘀的作用；湖州铁线莲、七角枫、牛奶浆草和左爬藤为臣药，具有祛风除湿、破瘀逐痹和消肿解毒的作用；蔓茎鼠尾草、羊角皂、自来血和猪蹄为佐药，具有补肝肾壮筋骨和补气血调经脉的作用；毛血藤、软骨过山龙和梨果榕为使药，具有行气止痛和清热利湿的作用；黄酒作药引子具有引走药性与提升药效的作用；最后组成一剂具有通经活络、驱风逐痹、消肿化湿和强筋壮骨的药剂(液)，从而达到治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果。
一般资料：在来诊治的121位以单纯内服草药治疗的腰突症患者中，男性74人，女性47人；CT确诊为：L3-L4突出者9人，L4-L5突出者63人，L5-S175人(其中有26人为L4-L5-S1同时突出者)；其中，单纯腰部疼痛者18人，腰部并臀部疼痛者9人，腰部放射至大腿后侧及小腿后外侧痛37人，腰无痛但腿脚痛者12人，腰痛引发腿脚麻木者15人，腰痛引发腿脚酸痛者17人，小腿肌肉萎缩者3人，大腿前外侧痛或麻木者6人，腰腿正常但腰肌酸痛者4人。对上述121位患者，单纯采用本发明的药剂内服15-30天后，痊愈(临床表现正常、劳作方便，但CT扫描应该是存在的)者76人，好转41人，另4人为无明显进步。可见，本发明的药剂为纯天然植物药内服，具有成本低廉、标本兼治、疗效可靠、治愈率高和无毒副作用的优点。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
在实施例1：
一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药，其特征在于，由以下分量的草药组成：胖根藤25克，湖州铁线莲25克，毛血藤20克，夜吹箫20克，蔓茎鼠尾草20克，羊角皂20克，七角枫15克，大金腰带15克，自来血15克，软骨过山龙15克，牛奶浆草15克，左爬藤15克，红叶藤15克，梨果榕15克。
所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下草药组方及其制备工序：
(1)每天称取胖根藤和湖州铁线莲各25克，毛血藤、夜吹箫、蔓茎鼠尾草和羊角皂各20克，七角枫、大金腰带、自来血、软骨过山龙、牛奶浆草、左爬藤、红叶藤和梨果榕各15克，一起置于砂锅内，加水1200克，先浸泡30分钟，再放入猪蹄(或猪肾)150-200克一起烧沸，接着倒入黄酒50克，随后又用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液出来；
(2)往制备工序(1)所剩下的药渣内加水1000克，直接烧开后再倒入黄酒50克，随后再用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液，最后把两次的药液混合，并分作3次于一天内服完，即为一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服药剂。
在实施例2，所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，其中所组成的药物分析如下：
(1)胖根藤，温州民间叫水乌乌根，为蓼科植物，味酸，性平，具有凉血解毒的功效，主治痈疽恶疮；其根，味涩，具有活血化瘀的功能，用于治疗跌打损伤，在本实施例用其粗根。
(2)湖州铁线莲，为毛茛科铁线莲属植物(并非威灵仙和山木通的别称“铁线莲”)，味辛、咸、微苦，性温，具有抗癌、祛风湿、解毒消肿的功效；外用于治疗脑瘤、深部脓肿和风湿性关节炎等。
(3)毛血藤，为廖科蓼属植物，味辛、涩，性凉，具有敛肺止咳、行气化湿、镇痛清热的功效；用于治疗肺结核咳血、百日咳、胃气痛和风湿关节痛等。
(4)夜吹箫，又名炮仗筒、来色木、梅竹叶，忍冬科植物，味苦，性凉，具有破血、祛风、平喘的功效，用于治疗哮喘、风湿性关节炎、月经不调、黄疸型肝炎和水肿。
(5)蔓茎鼠曲草，温州民间叫荔枝肾，味微苦、辛，性平，具有清热利湿、调经止血的功效，民间用于治疗肾虚腰酸、小便不利和白带过多等。
(6)羊角皂，又名吊山桃、细叶青藤，味甘，性平，具有壮筋骨、补精血和催乳的功效，用于治疗肝肾不足、筋骨痿软和产后体虚缺乳等(详见《全国中草药汇编》第2549条)。
(7)七角枫，又名七角风、节梗大参，味甘、性平，具有祛风除湿、化瘀通络、健脾的功效，用于治疗风湿痹痛、跌打损肿、骨折和小儿疳积(详见《全国中草药汇编》第1980条)。
(8)大金腰带，又名白花瑞香、铁牛皮，味辛、咸、苦，性温。具有祛风除湿、活血止痛、解毒的功效，用于治疗风湿骨痛、劳伤腰痛，疮毒等。
(9)自来血，又名血经草，为茜草科岩泽兰植物，味微甘、涩，性温，具有活血调经、补气养血的功效，用于生肌、止咳等。
(10)软骨过山龙，又名二叶木通、老虎须，味苦、辛，性寒，具有清热利尿、通经活络的功效；用于治疗水肿、乳汁不通、风湿骨痛(详见《全国中草药汇编》第2820号)。
(11)牛奶浆草，为大戟科植物，又叫柳州七、生死还阳、鬼打伞、搜山虎等，味微苦、涩，性寒，具有逐水消肿的功效；用于治疗血吸虫病腹水、全身水肿和胸腔积液等；民间外用治疗跌伤肿胀性疼痛，也作用于局部的消肿和利水治疗，其功效相当于西药“甘露醇”。
(12)左爬藤，又名毛叶白粉藤、左边藤，为葡萄科植物，味淡、微涩，性平，具有拔脓消肿、散瘀止痛的功效；用于治疗跌打损伤、扭伤、风湿关节疼痛、骨折和痈疮肿毒等。
(13)红叶藤，又名荔枝藤、牛见愁、牛栓藤、霸王藤，味微辛、甘，性温，具有活血通经、止血止痛的功效，用于治疗跌打肿痛等(详见《全国中草药汇编》第2621条)。
(14)梨果榕，又名水石榴、梨状牛奶子，为桑科植物，味涩，性凉，具有清热利尿、行气止痛的功效；用于治疗肾炎、膀胱炎、尿道炎、肾性水肿、心性水肿和胃痛等。
(15)猪蹄或猪肾，味甘、性微温，入肾经，具有养血补肝、强筋壮骨的功效；用于肾虚耳鸣、腰膝酸软、阳痿、遗精、贫血等；在本实施例中还具有防止药性过燥而伤阴的作用。
(16)黄酒，作为药引子，具有通经脉、醒脾温中和行药势的功效，起到调节药性，增强通经活血、祛瘀消肿的作用。
(17)由上述分析可知，本实施例中所使用的药剂是由14味草药及猪蹄(如果猪蹄吃腻了可用猪肾替换)按比例组成，其中，胖根藤、夜吹箫、大金腰带和红叶藤为君药，具有通经活络和活血化瘀的作用；湖州铁线莲、七角枫、牛奶浆草和左爬藤为臣药，具有祛风除湿、破瘀逐痹和消肿解毒的作用；蔓茎鼠尾草、羊角皂、自来血和猪蹄(或猪肾)为佐药，具有补肝肾壮筋骨和补气血调经脉的作用；毛血藤、软骨过山龙和梨果榕为使药，具有行气止痛和清热利湿的作用；黄酒作药引子具有引走药性与提升药效的作用；最后组成一剂具有通经活络、驱风逐痹、消肿化湿和强筋壮骨的药剂，从而达到治疗腰椎间盘突出症的目的。
在实施例，上述所使用的各种草药都为干燥的植物药；在使用时，上述各种物药的分量为1天的使用量；本发明的内服药剂可同其它外敷药或技艺辅助治疗腰突症患者，有利于提早康复；对于严重的患者最好采用综合疗法有利于缩短治疗时间和减轻痛苦；对于已治愈者，只要平时注意搬运的姿势与劳作习惯、避免在冰凉的地上躺睡和房事不要过频一般就不会复发。
为了患者的早日康复与治疗效果，在服药期间要禁忌食用茶叶、萝卜、绿豆、香菇、木耳、笋(干)和啤酒等解药物与发物，同时要克制腰部活动量过大或用力及禁止房事。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药，其特征在于，由以下分量的草药组成：胖根藤25克，湖州铁线莲25克，毛血藤20克，夜吹箫20克，蔓茎鼠尾草20克，羊角皂20克，七角枫15克，大金腰带15克，自来血15克，软骨过山龙15克，牛奶浆草15克，左爬藤15克，红叶藤15克，梨果榕15克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服草药及其使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下草药组方及其制备工序：
(1)每天称取胖根藤和湖州铁线莲各25克，毛血藤、夜吹箫、蔓茎鼠尾草和羊角皂各20克，七角枫、大金腰带、自来血、软骨过山龙、牛奶浆草、左爬藤、红叶藤和梨果榕各15克，一起置于砂锅内，加水1200克，先浸泡30分钟，再放入猪蹄150-200克一起烧沸，接着倒入黄酒50克，随后又用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液出来；
(2)往制备工序(1)所剩下的药渣内加水1000克，直接烧开后再倒入黄酒50克，随后再用文火烧45分钟，然后倒取500克药液，最后把两次的药液混合，并分作3次于一天内服完，即为一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的内服药剂。
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| CN103599296A (zh) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 太和县中医院 | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的中药 |
| CN105168443A (zh) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-23 | 济南邦文医药科技有限公司 | 一种治疗气滞血瘀型腰椎间盘突出症术后下肢麻木的中药组合物 |
| CN105168700A (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-12-23 | 祝炯奎 | 一种治疗腰椎骨质增生的药物 |
| CN105434720A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-30 | 青岛华之草医药科技有限公司 | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的中药制剂 |
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