CN106095526A

CN106095526A - Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server, device and system

Info

Publication number: CN106095526A
Application number: CN201610396929.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏定强
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-06-06
Filing date: 2016-06-06
Publication date: 2016-11-09

Abstract

This application provides a kind of Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server, Apparatus and system, this system includes: control equipment and the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed；Control equipment is prefixed the configuration script for configuration service device；Control equipment is after the parameter to be configured obtaining Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed and this configuration script, parameter to be configured and configuration script are sent to the server in this Virtual Server Cluster, send configuration-direct by the server in Virtual Server Cluster, just may indicate that the server in Virtual Server Cluster performs this configuration script and completes the configuration of server.Visible, the scheme of the application can decrease the consuming of manpower, improves the efficiency disposing Virtual Server Cluster.

Description

Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server, device and system

Technical field

The application relates to communication technical field, particularly to Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server, dress Put and system.

Background technology

Virtual Server Cluster refers to organize multiple servers according to certain organizational form, specific to complete certain Task.It is exactly a station server in the whole Virtual Server Cluster of client, and by many in Virtual Server Cluster Station server processes the request of client, can improve request treatment effeciency and reliability.As, Linux virtual server (LVS, Linux Virtual Server) is exactly a kind of relatively conventional Virtual Server Cluster system.

When disposing Virtual Server Cluster, need the multiple servers in Virtual Server Cluster is joined respectively Putting, so, user is accomplished by logging in every station server respectively, and manually configures every station server, and configuration process is more Complicated loaded down with trivial details, the longest.As, as a example by configuring LVS cluster real server in configuration LVS cluster, real server In need to be installed and configured loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, therefore, after user logs in this real server, need depend in graphical interfaces The secondary operation according to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 1 d, Fig. 1 e and Fig. 1 f sequentially installs this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, then also needs to According to the virtual ip address (VIP, Virtual IP) of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of operative configuration of Fig. 2 in graphical interfaces.Especially , if needing large batch of Virtual Server Cluster, or when the quantity of Virtual Server Cluster server is more, dispose Time needed for Virtual Server Cluster is accomplished by expending more manpower, and deployment Virtual Server Cluster system increases Add so that dispose the inefficient of Virtual Server Cluster.

Summary of the invention

This application provides a kind of Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server, Apparatus and system, with in nothing On the premise of need to configuring Virtual Server Cluster manually, improve the efficiency disposing Virtual Server Cluster.

In order to solve the problems referred to above, on the one hand, this application provides the deployment system of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster, this is System includes:

Control equipment and the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed, described Virtual Server Cluster includes at least Two-server；

Described control equipment, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；Obtain preset joining Put script；Described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the server in described Virtual Server Cluster；To Server in described Virtual Server Cluster sends configuration-direct；

Described server, for when receiving described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, configures described to be configured Parameter.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster, be applied to control equipment, institute The method of stating includes:

Obtain the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；

Obtain preset configuration script；

Described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the server in described Virtual Server Cluster；

Server in described Virtual Server Cluster sends configuration-direct, and described configuration-direct is used for indicating described void Intend the server in server cluster and perform described configuration script, described server configures described parameter to be configured.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the dispositions method of a kind of load equalizer, be applied to Virtual Server Cluster In load equalizer, described method includes:

The parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends and described control equipment In preset configuration script；

Receive the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

In response to described configuration-direct, perform described configuration script, to load according to described in described parameter configuration to be configured Equalizer.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the dispositions method of a kind of real server, be applied to Virtual Server Cluster In real server, described method includes:

In the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends, described control equipment in advance The configuration script put；

Receive the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

In response to described configuration-direct, perform described configuration script, with according to described parameter to be configured to described true clothes Business device configures.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the deployment device of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster, be applied to control equipment, institute State device to include:

Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；

Script acquiring unit, for obtaining preset configuration script；

Data transmission unit, for being sent to described virtual server by described parameter to be configured and described configuration script Server in cluster；

Centralized configuration unit, sends configuration-direct, described configuration for the server in described Virtual Server Cluster Instruction, for indicating the server in described Virtual Server Cluster to perform described configuration script, configures institute in described server State parameter to be configured.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the deployment device of a kind of load equalizer, be applied to Virtual Server Cluster In load equalizer, described device includes:

Data receipt unit, for the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends And preset configuration script in described control equipment；

Instruction reception unit, for receiving the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

Configuration performance element, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, with according to described to be configured Load equalizer described in parameter configuration.

On the other hand, present invention also provides the deployment device of a kind of real server, be applied to Virtual Server Cluster In real server, described device includes:

Data receipt unit, for the ginseng to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends Configuration script preset in control equipment several, described；

Configuration performance element, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, with according to described to be configured Described real server is configured by parameter.

As known from the above, control equipment in this application to be prefixed for configuring joining of server in Virtual Server Cluster Putting script, when Virtual Server Cluster disposed by needs, control equipment can obtain treating of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed Configuration parameter, is sent to the server in this Virtual Server Cluster by this parameter to be configured and preset configuration script, and Send configuration-direct by the server in Virtual Server Cluster, indicate the server in this Virtual Server Cluster to perform This configuration script, and achieve according to this server of parameter configuration to be configured and utilize control equipment to control in Virtual Server Cluster Server automatically configures, it is to avoid artificial log in the server in Virtual Server Cluster the most one by one, and manually services one by one Device configures, and decreases the consuming of manpower, is also beneficial to reduce that server in Virtual Server Cluster carries out configuration is required Time-consuming, reduce dispose LVS cluster complexity.Particularly, when simultaneously need to dispose many set Virtual Server Cluster, logical Cross after the configuration data of Virtual Server Cluster and the configuration script of server are sent to server by control equipment, permissible The multiple servers controlled in this many sets Virtual Server Cluster by control equipment configures simultaneously, thus is conducive to reducing Dispose the time-consuming of many set Virtual Server Cluster clusters, thus improve the efficiency disposing Virtual Server Cluster.

Accompanying drawing explanation

For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present application, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the application, for From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain it according to these accompanying drawings His accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 1 d, Fig. 1 e and Fig. 1 f show manual installation real server inloop Microsoft Loopback Adapter Operation sequential schematic；

Fig. 2 shows the operation interface signal of the virtual ip address of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter in manual configuration real server Figure；

Fig. 3 shows the configuration diagram of one embodiment of deployment system of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application；

Fig. 4 shows that the flow process of one embodiment of dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application is illustrated alternately Figure；

Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of one embodiment of the application LVS cluster；

Fig. 6 shows the configuration diagram of one embodiment of deployment system of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application；

Fig. 7 shows that the flow process of one embodiment of dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application is illustrated alternately Figure；

Fig. 8 shows that the flow process of another embodiment of dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application is illustrated alternately Figure；

Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of another embodiment of deployment system of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application；

Figure 10 shows that the flow process of another embodiment of dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application is shown alternately It is intended to；

Figure 11 shows when the operating system of real server is windows, the application one Virtual Server Cluster The mutual schematic diagram of flow process of another embodiment of dispositions method；

Figure 12 shows the structural representation disposing one embodiment of device of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application；

Figure 13 shows the structural representation disposing one embodiment of device of a kind of load equalizer of the application；

Figure 14 shows the structural representation disposing one embodiment of device of a kind of real server of the application；

Figure 15 shows a kind of hardware structure schematic diagram controlling equipment of the application.

Detailed description of the invention

The business scenario that the embodiment of the present invention describes is the technical scheme in order to the embodiment of the present invention is more clearly described, Being not intended that the restriction of the technical scheme provided for the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, along with network The differentiation of framework and the appearance of new business scene, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is for similar technical problem, same Sample is suitable for.

The embodiment of the present application Virtual Server Cluster and the dispositions method of server thereof, Apparatus and system are applicable to any void Intend the deployment of server cluster.It is understood that when the quantity of the access request of client is on the increase, single server Possibly cannot process the request of all clients in time, reliably, in that case, it is necessary to dispose virtual server collection Group.Virtual Server Cluster is high performance a, cluster for High Availabitity, and access request can be assigned to this Virtual Service by it Process on multiple servers in device cluster；And, even if certain station server breaks down, without causing virtual server collection Group cannot respond to the access request of client.

In order to dispose Virtual Service Cluster efficiently, see Fig. 3, it illustrates the application one virtual server collection The structural representation of one embodiment of deployment system of group, the system of the present embodiment may include that control equipment 31 and at least One Virtual Server Cluster 32 to be disposed.Wherein, Virtual Server Cluster 32 includes at least two-server 321.

This control equipment can be understood as server in this example, it is also possible to arbitrary computer.This control equipment can To be connected with the server in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed by network.As, this network can be the Internet Internet, intranet Intranet (also referred to as in-house network, Intranet) etc..

Wherein, being prefixed the configuration script for configuration service device in this control equipment, meanwhile, control equipment can also obtain Taking the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, based on this parameter to be configured and configuration script, controlling equipment can Automatically perform this configuration script with control server, configure this parameter to be configured on the server, it is achieved automatically joining of server Put, to complete the deployment of Virtual Server Cluster.

Concrete, this control equipment 31, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；Obtain pre- The configuration script put；Described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the service in described Virtual Server Cluster Device；Server in described Virtual Server Cluster sends configuration-direct；

This server 321, for when receiving described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, waits to join described in configuration Put parameter.

In the embodiment of the present application, this parameter to be configured can be understood as disposing the server in this Virtual Server Cluster The parameter of required configuration.As, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster can include server in this Virtual Server Cluster IP address, and the virtual ip address (VIP, Virtual IP) that the IP address of this server is corresponding.Certainly, this configuration parameter The host name etc. of server can also be included.

It should be noted that only depict the situation of a Virtual Server Cluster as example at Fig. 3, but when being somebody's turn to do When system includes multiple Virtual Server Cluster, the server in each Virtual Server Cluster again may be by network and is somebody's turn to do Control equipment is connected.

In conjunction with the configuration diagram of deployment system of the Virtual Server Cluster of Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides one The dispositions method of Virtual Server Cluster.See Fig. 4, it illustrates the dispositions method one of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application The mutual schematic diagram of flow process of individual embodiment.The method of the present embodiment may include that

401, control equipment obtains the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

402, control equipment and obtain preset configuration script.

Wherein, this configuration script is for being prestored in this control equipment, and is used for configuring in Virtual Server Cluster Script needed for server, the server in Virtual Server Cluster can carry out this server certainly by performing this configuration script The configuration operation of body.

403, this parameter to be configured and this configuration script are sent to the clothes in this Virtual Server Cluster by control equipment Business device.

404, control equipment server in this Virtual Server Cluster and send configuration-direct.

Wherein, this configuration-direct is used for indicating the server in described Virtual Server Cluster to perform this configuration script, This server configures parameter to be configured, to complete the configuration of server by performing this configuration script.

405, the server in Virtual Server Cluster, in response to this configuration-direct, performs this configuration script, with according to being somebody's turn to do This server of parameter configuration to be configured.

For receiving the server of this configuration script in this Virtual Server Cluster, server is receiving configuration During instruction, all can configure relevant parameter to be configured in this server by performing this configuration script, it is achieved server Configuration.

It is understood that in actual applications, Virtual Server Cluster generally comprises: at least one load balancing Device, and the server pools being made up of at least one real server.Wherein, load equalizer is referred to as dispatch service Device.Load equalizer can use IP load-balancing technique, based on content requests distribution technology or both combine, load is all Weighing apparatus is according to the loading condition in Virtual Server Cluster and the dispatching algorithm of setting, from the server pools of Virtual Server Cluster In select a real server, and the request that client sends is transmitted to the real server selected, with true by this Real this request of server process.

For the ease of understanding the composition of Virtual Server Cluster, with Virtual Server Cluster as Linux virtual server It is introduced as a example by (LVS, Linux Virtual Server) cluster.Wherein, LVS cluster uses IP load-balancing technique and base In content requests distribution technology.Load equalizer has good throughput, and request is balancedly transferred to different servers Upper execution, and load equalizer device automatic shield falls the fault of server, thus one group of server is constituted one high performance, The virtual server of High Availabitity.Owing to load dispatch technology realizes in linux kernel, we claim this kind of virtual server Cluster is Linux virtual server cluster.

Wherein, LVS cluster is by least one load equalizer (DirectorServer) and at least one real server (RealServer) constitute.Load equalizer is for receiving the client request to LVS collection pocket transmission and former according to load balancing Then, forward the request in LVS cluster real server process.See Fig. 5, it illustrates a kind of LVS collection The structural representation of group.As seen from the figure, a main load equalizer 51 and an Alternative load equilibrium are included at this LVS cluster Device 52, also includes multiple real server 53, wherein, is connected between main load equalizer with Alternative load equalizer, and this two Individual load equalizer is all connected with real server.

In order to ensure the reliability service of LVS cluster, in the LVS cluster of this Fig. 5, it is provided with two load equalizers, one Individual load equalizer is as main load equalizer, and another load equalizer is as Alternative load equalizer.

Main load equalizer 51 and Alternative load equalizer 52 possess identical function, normally work at main load equalizer In the case of, by this main load equalizer by client to this LVS collection pocket transmission request be transmitted in this LVS cluster one true Server 53 processes；Once this main load equalizer 51 breaks down, then substituted this master by Alternative load equalizer 52 and bear The request that this LVS cluster is received by load equalizer 51 forwards.

In the embodiment of the present application, the operating system of the load equalizer in LVS cluster can be (SuSE) Linux OS, And the operating system of real server can be (SuSE) Linux OS, windows operating system and, solaris operating system Deng.

Dispose LVS cluster to be primarily referred to as disposing load equalizer and real server, namely by load equalizer Configuration with real server, it is achieved the deployment of LVS cluster.

Certainly, Fig. 5 is only to be introduced as a example by LVS cluster, but for other Virtual Server Cluster, its Composition can be similar to the composition of LVS cluster, does not repeats them here.

Composition based on Virtual Server Cluster, can relate to load equalizer with true to disposing Virtual Server Cluster The configuration of server, and for the configuration meeting difference of load equalizer and real server.And in view of virtual server The quantity of middle real server is more, and configuration script preset in control equipment can be the configuration script of real server, this Sample, after the real server being sent in Virtual Server Cluster by configuration script, real server can receive control After the configuration-direct of control equipment, perform this configuration script, according to this real server of parameter configuration to be configured.

Optionally, in this control equipment, preset configuration script may include that the load for configuration load equalizer is equal Weighing apparatus configuration script and for configuring the real server configuration script of real server.Accordingly, should in the embodiment of the present application Step 403 specifically may include that

Parameter to be configured and load balancing configuration script are sent to load equalizer by control equipment；By parameter to be configured And real server configuration script is sent to real server.

Accordingly, load balancing configuration script, in response to configuration-direct, performs this load balancing configuration script, and according to treating Configuration parameter configures this load equalizer；

Real server, in response to this configuration-direct, performs this real server configuration script, and according to this ginseng to be configured Number configures this real server.

Further, during load equalizer configures, it may be necessary to some software kits realizing load balancing are installed, Therefore, during performing load balancing configuration script, load equalizer can realize load balancing to controlling device request Software kit, and this software kit is installed.Optionally, can also this software being used for realizing load balancing preset in control equipment Bag, and while by parameter to be configured and this load balancing configuration script transmission load balancing device, will be used for realizing load The software kit of equilibrium is sent to load equalizer.As, see Fig. 6, it illustrates the portion of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application The composition structural representation of administration's another embodiment of system.In the present embodiment, this system may include that control equipment 61, extremely A few Virtual Server Cluster 62 to be configured.

Optionally, this Virtual Server Cluster can be LVS cluster.

Wherein, Virtual Server Cluster 62 to be configured includes that at least one load equalizer 621 is true with at least one Server 622.It is to include as a example by two load equalizers by Virtual Server Cluster at Fig. 6, wherein, the two load equalizer Can be respectively as main load equalizer and Alternative load equalizer.

This control equipment is by network and the load equalizer 621 in Virtual Server Cluster to be configured and real service Device 622 is connected.If, this network can be the Internet Internet, intranet Intranet (also referred to as in-house network, inline Net) etc..It should be noted that Fig. 6 is merely possible to signal, the network signal that will control between equipment and Virtual Server Cluster For Internet, can also other real-time performance such as Intranet but actually control between equipment and Virtual Server Cluster Connect.

It should be noted that only depict the situation of a Virtual Server Cluster as example at Fig. 6, but when being somebody's turn to do When system includes multiple Virtual Server Cluster, load equalizer and real server in each Virtual Server Cluster are same Can be connected with this control equipment by network.

In the embodiment of the present application, this control equipment is prefixed the software kit for realizing load balancing, for configuring The load balancing configuration script of load equalizer and for configuring the real server configuration script of real server.Meanwhile, Control equipment can also obtain the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, based on this parameter to be configured and more than Software kit and script, control equipment can control load equalizer and real server and realize automatically configuring, to complete void Intend the deployment of server cluster.

Concrete, this control equipment 61, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；And obtaining After getting the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster, by parameter to be configured, preset it is used for realizing the software of load balancing Bag and the preset load balancing configuration script for configuration load equalizer are sent to this virtual server collection to be configured Load equalizer in Qun；This parameter to be configured and the preset real server being used for configuring real server are configured foot Originally the real server in this Virtual Server Cluster to be configured it is sent to；The first configuration-direct is sent to load equalizer； The second configuration-direct is sent to this real server；

Accordingly, load equalizer 621, after receiving described first configuration-direct, performs this load balancing configuration foot This, it is achieved install this for the software kit realizing load balancing, and according to this parameter to be configured, this load equalizer is joined Put.

Real server 622 is after receiving described second configuration-direct, by performing this real server configuration script, Realize according to this parameter to be configured, this real server being configured.

Wherein, the parameter to be configured of this Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed can be understood as disposing this virtual server collection Load equalizer in Qun and the parameter of the required configuration of real server.As, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster is permissible Including the IP address of load equalizer in this Virtual Server Cluster, and the virtual IP address that the IP address of this load equalizer is corresponding Address；Virtual ip address corresponding to the IP address of real server and the IP address of this real server.Certainly, these virtual clothes The parameter to be configured of business device cluster can also include: the host name of load equalizer and this is virtual in this Virtual Server Cluster The host name etc. of real server in server cluster.

In conjunction with the configuration diagram of deployment system of the Virtual Server Cluster of Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present application provides one The dispositions method of Virtual Server Cluster.See Fig. 7, it illustrates the dispositions method one of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application The mutual schematic diagram of flow process of individual embodiment.The method of the present embodiment may include that

S701, control equipment obtains the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

S702, control equipment by this parameter to be configured, preset be used for realizing the software kit of load balancing and preset Load balancing configuration script for configuration load equalizer is sent to the load balancing in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed Device.

Wherein, it is achieved the software kit of load balancing is installed needed for referring to realize load balancing in Virtual Server Cluster Software kit.Accordingly, load balancing configuration script has been used for the installation of this software kit and the relevant configuration of load equalizer.

Optionally, deployment load equalizer is it is required that load equalizer possesses load-balancing function, at the same time it can also be make Load equalizer realizes message based on heartbeat mechanism and forwards, and malfunction monitoring etc..Based on this, for realizing load balancing Software kit may include that heart beating heartbeat software kit (for realizing the software kit of heartbeat mechanism) and is used for realizing IP void Intend the software kit (e.g., can be the ipvsadm software kit being commonly called as) of server ip VS service.Accordingly, this load equalizer is joined Put script for completing heartbeat software kit and the installation of ipvsadm software kit, and configure corresponding to ipvsadm software kit IPVS service, and configuration heartbeat.

S703, parameter to be configured and the preset real server being used for configuring real server are configured by control equipment Script is sent to the real server in the Virtual Server Cluster that this is to be disposed.

Wherein, real server configuration script is for performing the configuration to real server.

Optionally, the deployment of real server can be configuration loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter on real server, then this is true Server configures script specifically may be used for realizing configuring loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter on real server.

It should be noted that the order of this step S702 and S703 is not limited to shown in Fig. 7, can be to first carry out step S703 performs step S702 again, it is of course also possible to be to perform this S702 and S703 simultaneously.

S704, control equipment sends the first script execution command to this load equalizer.

S705, load equalizer, by performing this load balancing configuration script, installs this for realizing the soft of load balancing Part bag, and according to this parameter to be configured, this load equalizer is configured.

Load equalizer, when receiving the first configuration-direct, performs the load balancing script received, should by execution Load balancing script, installs this software kit and configures load equalizer according to the parameter to be configured received, thus real Showed utilization control equipment control load equalizer automatically perform script complete configuration, it is not necessary to manual hand manipulation.

S706, control equipment sends the second configuration-direct to this real server.

Wherein, the first configuration-direct and the second configuration-direct are only used for distinguishing what control equipment sent to distinct device Configuration-direct, " first " should not limit sequencing with " second ".

S707, real server is by performing this real server configuration script, it is achieved according to this parameter to be configured to this Real server configures.

Real server, when receiving the second configuration-direct that control equipment sends, can configure foot to this real server Originally perform, call this parameter to be configured by performing this real server configuration script, and real server is joined Put, it is achieved that automatically perform script by control equipment control real server and just can automatically configure real server, it is to avoid Manual hand manipulation.

It should be noted that the order of this step S704 and S706 is not limited to shown in Fig. 7, it is also possible to be to first carry out S706, then perform S704, it is of course also possible to be to perform this step S704 and S706 simultaneously.

It is understood that Fig. 7 be by control between equipment, load equalizer and real server mutual in the way of pair The introduction that the deployment process of Virtual Server Cluster is carried out, but control equipment, load equalizer and real service are had a high regard for The above interaction of equipment complete independently of anticipating is each responsible for the operation performed, belongs to the protection model of the application too Enclose.

Based on Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, include heartbeat software kit and ipvsadm software kit at the software kit realizing load balancing On the premise of, the process configuring load equalizer describes in detail, and a kind of possible the joining to real server The process of putting is introduced.As, see Fig. 8, it illustrates another reality of dispositions method of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application Execute the mutual schematic diagram of flow process of example.The method of the present embodiment may include that

S801, control equipment obtains the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

S802, this parameter to be configured, preset heartbeat software kit, preset being used for are realized load by control equipment The load that the software kit of equilibrium and preset load balancing configuration script are sent in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed is equal Weighing apparatus.

As, can be ipvsadm for realizing the software kit of load balancing, in fig. 8 for realizing load balancing Software kit is to be described as a example by ipvsadm software kit.

S803, this parameter to be configured and the preset real server being used for configuring real server are joined by control equipment Put the real server that script is sent in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

S804, control equipment sends the first configuration-direct to this load equalizer.

S805, load equalizer performs this load balancing configuration script, to perform the operation of S606 to S610；

S806, load equalizer installs this ipvsadm software kit.

S807, load equalizer loads IPVS service to kernel module.Wherein, in kernel module can be understood as Linux The socket that core provides to outside, its full name is dynamic UV-Vis spectra (LKM, Loadable Kernel Module)。

Wherein, IP virtual server (IPVS, IP Virtual Server) service can be understood as realizing IP virtual The service of server capability.

The concrete operations loading IPVS service to kernel module can be: loads ip_vs module to kernel module.As, can To perform ipvsadm order loading ip_vs.

Optionally, before current time, IPVS clothes had been loaded in order to avoid the kernel module of this load equalizer Business, and be repeated loading or repetitive operation, before loading this IPVS service to kernel module, can first detect current time Whether this kernel module supports that IPVS services, i.e. can detect whether kernel module supports ip_vs.If current inner module Do not support ip_vs, then can load IPVS service to kernel module.

S808, load equalizer installs this heartbeat software kit.

Optionally, after this heartbeat software kit is installed, it is also possible to arranging heartbeat is self-starting service.

S809, load equalizer is according to the configuration file needed for this parameter to be configured, configuration heartbeat.

Wherein, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed includes load equalizer in this Virtual Server Cluster The IP address virtual ip address corresponding with the IP address of this load equalizer, and real server in Virtual Server Cluster Virtual ip address corresponding to IP address and the IP address of real server.Due to load equalizer and real server based on Heart beating realizes the forwarding of request, meanwhile, detects whether to there is fault etc. also by heart beating between different loads equalizer, because of This, load equalizer needs load equalizer and the real service of the Virtual Server Cluster according to this load equalizer place The IP of device and virtual ip address, configure the configuration file of this heartbeat.

Optionally, the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed determined belonging to this load equalizer parameter to be configured it After, the configuration file needed for configuring this heartbeat may include that

According to the parameter to be configured of this Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, generate the first configuration needed for heartbeat File, this first configuration file is configured with the Virtual Server Cluster that the load equalizer as heart beating sender is to be disposed with this Address corresponding relation between the middle load equalizer as heart beating recipient or real server, meanwhile, the also first configuration literary composition Part is also configured with heartbeat detection duration, as sent a heartbeat message every 1 second；

According to the parameter to be configured that real server in the Virtual Server Cluster that this is to be disposed is corresponding, generating should The second configuration file needed for heartbeat, this second configuration file is configured with to possess and receives asking of this load equalizer forwarding The address of all real server asked, e.g., the address of real server can be the virtual IP address of the required configuration of real server Address；

According to the parameter to be configured that load equalizer in the Virtual Server Cluster that this is to be disposed is corresponding, generating should The 3rd configuration file needed for heartbeat, the 3rd configuration file is configured with to be born with as standby as main load equalizer Carry the corresponding relation between the load equalizer of equalizer；As, this corresponding relation can be just that main load equalizer is negative with standby Carry the corresponding relation between the IP address or hostname of equalizer；

Generating the 4th configuration file needed for this heartbeat, it is to be disposed virtual that the 4th configuration file is configured with this Communication key in server cluster.

As, this first configuration file can be the ha.cf configuration file that heartbeat needs；This second configuration file can Think the ldirectord.cf configuration file that heartbeat needs；3rd configuration file can be that heartbeat needs Haresources configuration file；4th configuration file can be the authkeys configuration file that heartbeat needs.Certainly, this Four configuration files can also have other kind of possible situation, and be merely illustrative, actually these four configuration files herein It is not limited to that.

S810, load equalizer starts heartbeat.

As, the order in script :/etc/rc.d/init.d/heartbeat can be performed to start heartbeat.

When load equalizer receives the first configuration-direct, load equalizer can perform this load balancing configuration script, The operation of above S606 to S610 it is automatically performed by performing this script.

It should be noted that in an embodiment, this load balancing configuration script can be a kind of script set, at this script Containing the multiple scripts performing above S806 to 810 in set, concrete, above step S806 to S810 each passes through Perform a script to realize.As, this load balancing configuration script preset in control equipment can include following several script: uses In performing to install described ipvsadm software kit, and load the first script of described IPVS service；Described for performing installation Second script of heartbeat software kit；For performing according to described parameter to be configured, configuration heartbeat required configuration literary composition The third scenario of part；For performing to start the 4th script of heartbeat；Wherein, the first script, the second script, third scenario It is used only for distinguishing different scripts with the 4th script.

S811, control equipment sends the second configuration-direct to this real server.

S812, real server performs this real server configuration script, completes the operation of S813 to S615.

S813, real server installs loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

As, real server can perform in real server configuration script real for installing the script of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter The now installation to this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.Such as, as a example by the operating system in real server is for windows operating system, Can the most such as issue orders and realize the installation of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter:

devcon.exe install C:\Windows\inf\netloop.inf*msloop。

Optionally, in order to avoid real server has been mounted with loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, and cause repetitive operation, installing Before this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, it is also possible to detect this real server and loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter has been installed, if truly taken Business device is fitted without this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, then perform in this real server configuration script for installing loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter Script, to install this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

S814, virtual ip address corresponding for the IP address of this real server in this parameter to be configured is joined by real server It is set to the virtual ip address of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

Real server obtains the virtual ip address that the IP address of this real server is corresponding from parameter to be configured, and will This virtual ip address is configured to the virtual ip address of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

Optionally, before configuring the virtual ip address of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, real server can also obtain this loopback The name of Microsoft Loopback Adapter, such as, obtains the order of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter by " Microsoft Loopback Adapter ".So After, according to the name of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, the virtual ip address of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter is set to get this and truly takes The virtual ip address that business device is corresponding.

Such as, as a example by the operating system of real server is for widows operating system, can perform script comprises Virtual ip address with configuration loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of issuing orders:

Netsh interface ipv4set address name=" loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter name " source= Static addr=$ vip address mask=255.255.255.255.

S815, physical network card and this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of this real server are set to weak main frame by real server Pattern.

It is understood that under mainframe model in strength, loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter will not process the packet that crossover ports forwards, this Sample real server will abandon the request that load equalizer forwards, accordingly, it would be desirable to physical network card and Microsoft Loopback Adapter are set It is set to mainframe model in weakness, so that loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter requesting of can processing that load equalizer forwards.

Optionally, real server, before arranging mainframe model in weakness, equally obtains the Physical Network of real server The name of card and the name of this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, then according to name and the name of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of this physical network card Word, configures this physical network card and loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter is mainframe model in weakness.

Such as, still as a example by the operating system of real server is for widows operating system, can perform script comprises Physical network card and the mainframe model in weakness of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter be set to issue orders:

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter " weakhostreceive= enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter " weakhostsend=enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " physical network card " weakhostreceive=enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " physical network card " weakhostsend=enabled.

Wherein, order the reception that loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter is respectively set and be sent as mainframe model in weakness for two before；Below Article two, order the reception that physical network card is respectively set and be sent as mainframe model in weakness.

It should be noted that the real service for configuring real server preset in control equipment in the present embodiment Device configuration script can include multiple script.As, in S813 to S815, the operation of each step can be respectively by performing difference Script complete, accordingly, real server configuration script can include a few part script: is used for performing to install loopback virtual The Microsoft Loopback Adapter installation script of network interface card；For performing according to this parameter to be configured, configure the virtual IP address of described loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter The network card configuration script of address；For execution, physical network card and this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of true for this target main frame are set to The pattern of mainframe model in weakness arranges script.

It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, this step S804 and S811 can also be to perform simultaneously；Can also It is to first carry out step S811, then performs step S804.

It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, control equipment can be according to the Virtual Service being currently needed for configuration Device cluster, obtains the parameter to be configured of this Virtual Server Cluster.As, according to the numbering of Virtual Server Cluster, obtain this void Intend the parameter to be configured needed for server cluster.In that case, control equipment only obtains virtual clothes to be disposed The parameter to be configured of business device cluster, and the load equalizer this parameter to be configured being sent in this Virtual Server Cluster is with true Real server.

In view of in actual applications, the situation simultaneously disposing multiple Virtual Server Cluster may be there is, so, as Really control equipment filters out the parameter to be configured of each Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed one by one, and disposes Virtual Service one by one Device cluster, then may result in and dispose the time-consuming longer of these multiple Virtual Server Cluster.Multiple in order to reduce deployment further Time-consuming needed for Virtual Server Cluster, control equipment can not individually filter out the configuration needed for each Virtual Server Cluster Parameter, and when disposing multiple Virtual Server Cluster, the information to be configured sent in each Virtual Server Cluster is permissible It is all of information to be configured of these multiple Virtual Server Cluster, then, to be configured by Virtual Server Cluster receives this Load equalizer and the real server of information determine self from the information to be configured of these multiple Virtual Server Cluster Information to be configured in the Virtual Server Cluster at place or self required information to be configured.

Concrete, control equipment can obtain the parameter to be configured of this at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed. Wherein, the parameter to be configured of each Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed includes: negative in this Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed Carry the virtual ip address that the IP address of equalizer is corresponding with the IP address of this load equalizer；Virtual Server Cluster truly takes The IP address virtual ip address corresponding with the IP address of this real server of business device, certainly, the waiting of Virtual Server Cluster is joined Put parameter can also include the host name of load equalizer in this Virtual Server Cluster and Virtual Server Cluster load The host name of equalizer.

Accordingly, load equalizer is additionally operable to, and before configuring this load equalizer according to parameter to be configured, depends on According to the IP address of this load equalizer, the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed from this, determine Go out the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer, wherein, the virtual clothes belonging to this load equalizer The parameter to be configured of business device cluster includes the IP address of this load equalizer.

This load equalizer when described load equalizer being configured according to this parameter to be configured, specifically for: depend on According to the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer, this load equalizer is configured.Certainly, tool Body configuration may refer to the related introduction of preceding embodiment.

Accordingly, real server is additionally operable to, and before configuring real server according to this parameter to be configured, depends on According to the IP address of this real server, the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed from this, determine Go out the virtual ip address that the IP address of this real server is corresponding；

Then, this real server, when configuring this real server according to described parameter to be configured according to this, has Body is used for: according to the virtual ip address that the IP address of this real server is corresponding, configure this real server.

It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster can be that storage is arrived Control equipment.And for the ease of carrying out data maintenance, optionally, can be by the ginseng to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed Number stores in the data base specified.As, see Fig. 9, it illustrates the deployment system of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application The composition structural representation of another embodiment.

In the present embodiment, this system can include except including control equipment 91, the virtual clothes that at least one is to be disposed Outside business device cluster 92, also include:

Configuration management data base (CMDB, Configuration Management Databas) 93.Wherein, this CMDB with Control equipment can be connected by network, and this network can be existing arbitrary network form, such as the Internet etc., in this Fig. 9 Using this network for the Internet Internet as signal, but actually this network can also be intranet Intranet etc. The network of other forms.

This CMDB93, for storing the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be configured.It is appreciated that , the parameter to be configured of all Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed all can be prestored in this CMDB, different void Intend the parameter to be configured corresponding to server cluster would also vary from.Certainly, the ginseng to be configured of each Virtual Server Cluster Number may each comprise the IP address of load equalizer and real server in this Virtual Server Cluster, virtual ip address, Load equalizer and the host name of real server in this Virtual Server Cluster can also be included.

Accordingly, this control equipment 91, when obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be configured, can have Body is used for, and obtains the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be configured from this CMDB.

Optionally, this control equipment 91 is obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be configured from this CMDB Time, specifically for obtaining the parameter to be configured of this at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be configured from this CMDB.

Wherein, this Virtual Server Cluster 92 includes load equalizer 921 and real server 922, this load balancing Device and real server can be with the deployment system load equalizer of above Virtual Server Cluster and the effects of real server Similar, do not repeat them here.

Further, this deployment system can also include monitor supervision platform 94, and this monitor supervision platform 94 can be that a monitoring sets Standby, it is also possible to be the monitoring device set of multiple stage monitoring device composition.

This monitor supervision platform, after disposing in Virtual Server Cluster, obtains the status information of Virtual Server Cluster. Wherein, this status information can be the running status of Virtual Server Cluster, as in Virtual Server Cluster load equalizer and Whether real server there are the running statuses such as overload or other operation exceptions.

Wherein, after Virtual Server Cluster has been disposed, can be monitor supervision platform bearing in Virtual Server Cluster Carry equalizer and real server sends status query request, to ask load equalizer and real server to feed back current shape State information；It is of course also possible to be after Virtual Server Cluster has been disposed, the load equalizer in Virtual Server Cluster With the status information of real server active reporting self, as according to some cycles or the status information of real-time report self.

In conjunction with the deployment system of the Virtual Server Cluster shown in Fig. 9, seeing Figure 10, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides separately A kind of flow process mutual schematic diagram of another embodiment of dispositions method of Virtual Server Cluster.The method of the present embodiment can be wrapped Include:

S1001, control equipment obtains the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed from CMDB.

S1002, the parameter to be configured of the control equipment Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed by this, preset Heartbeat software kit, ipvsadm software kit and the preset load balancing configuration script for configuration load equalizer are sent out Give the load equalizer in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

Wherein, ipvsadm software kit is the software kit for realizing IP virtual server IPVS service.

S1003, control equipment is by this parameter to be configured and preset is used for configuring the real server of real server Configuration script is sent to the real server in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed.

S1004, control equipment sends the first configuration-direct to this load equalizer.

S1005, load equalizer performs this load balancing configuration script, to perform the operation of S1006 to S1011；

S1006, load equalizer installs this ipvsadm software kit.

S1007, load equalizer loads this IPVS service to kernel module.

S1008, load equalizer installs this heartbeat software kit；

S1009, according to the IP address of this load equalizer, treating of the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed from this In configuration parameter, determine the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer.

Wherein, the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer includes described load equalizer IP address.

S1010, according to the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer, configures heartbeat Required configuration file.

Wherein, the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to load equalizer i.e. the virtual server collection at load equalizer place Group.

In the present embodiment, due to load equalizer receive that parameter to be configured includes belonging to this load equalizer virtual Parameter outside server cluster, accordingly, it would be desirable to predefine out treating of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to this load equalizer Configuration parameter.As, the parameter to be configured that load equalizer receives includes: Virtual Server Cluster 1 to be configured, Virtual Service Parameter to be configured to be configured in device cluster 2 and Virtual Server Cluster 3, and the virtual server collection at this load equalizer place The parameter to be configured of group necessarily contains the parameter of this load equalizer, it is assumed that the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster 2 In include the IP address of load equalizer, then this Virtual Server Cluster 2 virtual server collection belonging to load equalizer Group, so, load equalizer can utilize the IP address of each load equalizer in Virtual Server Cluster 2, VIP address and master Machine name, and the IP address of each real server, VIP address and host name, configure the configuration literary composition needed for this heartbeat Part.

S1011, load equalizer starts heartbeat.

S1012, control equipment sends the second configuration-direct to this real server.

S1013, real server performs this real server configuration script, completes the operation of S1014 to S1017.

S1014, real server installs loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter；

S1015, according to the IP address of this real server, treating of the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed from this In configuration parameter, determine the virtual ip address that the IP address of this real server is corresponding.

S1016, virtual ip address corresponding for the IP address of real server is configured to this real service by real server The virtual ip address of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter in device.

S1017, physical network card and this loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter of this real server are set to weak master by real server Machine pattern.

It is understood that the dispositions method of the embodiment of the present application Virtual Server Cluster and system go for multiple The deployment of Virtual Server Cluster under scene.As, if server or server cluster cannot meet process demand, then need Virtual Server Cluster to be set up, is accomplished by disposing Virtual Server Cluster this kind of situation.

Such as, when game player's increasing number, the access number of the game server of access increases, and thus needs point A set of LVS group system is not set in multiple zoness of different, to be processed respectively in zones of different by many set LVS group systems Game request.

It is one group of server to be constituted one realize telescopic, the void of High Availabitity network service in view of LVS cluster Intend server, in order to make it easy to understand, dispose many set LVS group systems with needs below, and often to overlap real service in LVS system The operating system of device is to be introduced as a example by windows operating system, sees Figure 11, it illustrates the application one Virtual Service The mutual schematic diagram of flow process of another embodiment of dispositions method of device cluster；The method of the present embodiment may include that

S1101, control equipment obtains parameter list to be configured from CMDB.

Wherein, this parameter list to be configured includes: the respective parameter to be configured of multiple LVS clusters to be disposed.

S1102, controls equipment by this parameter list to be configured, and control the preset heartbeat software kit of equipment, Ipvsadm software kit and load balancing configuration script are sent to the load equalizer in each LVS cluster to be disposed.

S1103, controls equipment and by this parameter list to be configured and controls the real server configuration script that equipment is preset It is sent to the real server in each LVS cluster to be disposed.

S1104, control equipment sends the first configuration-direct to this load equalizer.

For any one load equalizer, this control equipment have sent parameter list to be configured, software in step 1102 After bag and script, it is only necessary to send configuration-direct to this load equalizer, just can trigger this load equalizer and automatically perform Script, it is achieved automatically configuring of load equalizer.

S1105, load equalizer performs ipvsadm installation script in this load balancing configuration script, installs this ipvsadm Software kit.

S1106, if load equalizer detection kernel module does not supports ip_vs, performs in load balancing configuration script Ipvsadm order loads ip_vs.

S1107, load equalizer performs to install in load balancing configuration script the script of heartbeat, installs Heartbeat software kit.

S1108, load equalizer performs to configure in load balancing configuration script the script of heartbeat, to bear according to this Carry the IP address of equalizer, from this parameter list to be configured, determine the to be configured of LVS cluster belonging to this load equalizer Parameter, and according to the configuration file needed for the parameter to be configured of the LVS cluster belonging to this load equalizer, configuration heartbeat.

Wherein, the parameter to be configured of the LVS cluster belonging to this load equalizer includes the IP ground of described load equalizer Location.

Concrete, the parameter to be configured of the LVS cluster belonging to load equalizer can incorporate the configuration into load equalizer into The configuration parameter table of parameter list and real server, wherein, the configuration parameter table of load equalizer includes institute in this LVS cluster There are IP address, virtual ip address and the host name of load equalizer；The configuration parameter table of real server includes this LVS cluster In IP address, virtual ip address and the host name of all real server.Accordingly, the configuration literary composition needed for configuration heartbeat Part includes generating following four configuration files as follows:

Configuration parameter table and the configuration parameter table of real server according to load equalizer generate what heartbeat needed Ha.cf file；

Configuration parameter table according to real server, generates the ldirectord.cf configuration file that heartbeat needs；

Configuration parameter table according to load equalizer, generates the haresources configuration file that heartbeat needs；

Generate heartbeat and need authkeys configuration file.

S1109, load equalizer performs order etc/rc.d/init.d/heartbeat and starts heartbeat.

S1110, control equipment sends the second configuration-direct to this real server.

S1111, real server, based on this real server configuration script, detects when not installing loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, Perform devcon.exe install C: Windows inf netloop.inf*msloop, to install loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

S1112, according to the IP address of this real server, from this parameter list to be configured, determines this real service The virtual ip address that the IP address of device is corresponding, and perform Microsoft Loopback in real server configuration script Adapter order, obtains the name of loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter, and performs order " netsh interface ipv4set address Name=" loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter name " source=static addr=$ vip address mask=255.255.255.255 ", The virtual ip address of configuration loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter.

S1113, real server obtains the name of native physical network interface card, and performs following script command, by physical network card It is set to mainframe model in weakness with loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter:

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter name " weakhostreceive= enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " loopback Microsoft Loopback Adapter name " weakhostsend= enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " physical network card name " weakhostreceive= enabled；

Netsh interface ipv4set interface " physical network card name " weakhostsend=enabled.

Below the deployment device of a kind of Virtual Server Cluster that the application provides is introduced.

Seeing Figure 12, the structure disposing one embodiment of device that it illustrates a kind of Virtual Server Cluster of the application is shown It is intended to.The deployment device of the present embodiment can apply to foregoing control equipment.

The deployment device of the present embodiment may include that

Parameter acquiring unit 1201, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；

Script acquiring unit 1202, for obtaining preset configuration script；

Data transmission unit 1203, for being sent to described virtual clothes by described parameter to be configured and described configuration script Server in business device cluster；

Centralized configuration unit 1204, sends configuration-direct for the server in described Virtual Server Cluster, described Configuration-direct, for indicating the server in described Virtual Server Cluster to perform described configuration script, is joined in described server Put described parameter to be configured.

Optionally, script acquiring unit, specifically for obtaining preset load balancing configuration script and real server Configuration script；

Described described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the service in described Virtual Server Cluster Device, including:

Accordingly, data transmission unit, including:

First data send subelement, for described parameter to be configured and described load balancing configuration script being sent to Load equalizer in described Virtual Server Cluster；

Second data send subelement, for described parameter to be configured and described real server configuration script being sent To the real server in described Virtual Server Cluster.

Optionally, also include: packet acquiring unit, for obtaining joining of described load equalizer at script acquiring unit While putting script, obtain the preset software kit for realizing load balancing；

Software kit transmitting element, for sending subelement by equal to described parameter to be configured and described load in the first data While weighing apparatus configuration script is sent to the load equalizer in described Virtual Server Cluster, described being used for is realized load balancing Software kit be sent to described load equalizer.

Optionally, described parameter acquiring unit, specifically for obtaining at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed Parameter to be configured.Wherein, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described in includes: described in virtual clothes to be disposed The virtual ip address that in business device cluster, the IP address of load equalizer is corresponding with the IP address of described load equalizer；Described treat portion The virtual IP address ground that in the Virtual Server Cluster of administration, the IP address of real server is corresponding with the IP address of described real server Location；

Described first configuration-direct specifically for, indicate described load equalizer perform described load balancing configuration script, To install the described software kit for realizing load balancing, according to the IP address of described load equalizer, from described at least one In the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, determine the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described load equalizer Parameter to be configured, and according to the ginseng to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described load equalizer to described load balancing Device configures；

Described second configuration-direct specifically for, indicate described real server perform described real server configuration foot This, is with the IP address according to described real server, to be configured from least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described In parameter, determine the virtual ip address that the IP address of described real server is corresponding, and according to the IP of described real server The virtual ip address that address is corresponding, configures described real server.

Below the deployment device of a kind of load equalizer of the embodiment of the present application is introduced.

See Figure 13, it illustrates the structural representation disposing one embodiment of device of a kind of load equalizer of the application Figure, the present embodiment deployment device is applied to load equalizer, and described device includes:

Data receipt unit 1301, Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed to be configured sent for receiving control apparatus Configuration script preset in parameter and described control equipment；

Instruction reception unit 1302, for receiving the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

Configuration performance element 1303, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, treats with described in foundation Configuration parameter configures described load equalizer.

It is understood that in the present embodiment, this configuration script can essentially be interpreted as configuring this load equal The load balancing configuration script of weighing apparatus.

Optionally, described data receipt unit, it is additionally operable to, while receiving described configuration script, receive described control and set The software kit for realizing load balancing that preparation is sent；

Described configuration performance element is specifically, in response to described configuration-direct, perform described configuration script, to install The described software kit for realizing load balancing, and according to load equalizer described in described parameter configuration to be configured.Optionally, institute The parameter to be configured stating the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that data receipt unit receives includes: at least one is to be disposed The parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster.Wherein, the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described in can be wrapped Include: described in Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed the IP address of load equalizer corresponding with the IP address of described load equalizer Virtual ip address；In Virtual Server Cluster, the IP address of real server and the IP address of described real server are corresponding Virtual ip address；

Described configuration performance element specifically for, in response to described configuration-direct, configure by performing described load balancing Script, installs the described software kit for realizing load balancing, according to the IP address of described load equalizer, from described at least one In the parameter to be configured of individual Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, determine the virtual server collection belonging to described load equalizer The parameter to be configured of group, wherein, the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described load equalizer includes described The IP address of load equalizer；According to the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described load equalizer, to described Load equalizer configures.

Optionally, the described preset software kit for realizing load balancing, including:

Heart beating heartbeat software kit, and for realizing the ipvsadm software kit of IP virtual server IPVS function；

Described configuration performance element is installing the described software kit for realizing load balancing, and according to described ginseng to be configured Several time described load equalizer is configured, specifically for: described ipvsadm software kit is installed；Institute is loaded to kernel module State IPVS service；Described heartbeat software kit is installed；According to described parameter to be configured, needed for configuring described heartbeat Configuration file；Start described heartbeat.

Below the deployment device of a kind of real server of the embodiment of the present application is introduced.

See Figure 14, it illustrates the structural representation disposing one embodiment of device of a kind of real server of the application Figure, this deployment device is applied to real server, and described device includes:

Data receipt unit 1401, Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed to be configured sent for receiving control apparatus Configuration script preset in parameter, described control equipment；

Instruction reception unit 1402, for receiving the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

Configuration performance element 1403, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, treats with described in foundation Described real server is configured by configuration parameter.

Wherein, this configuration script can be understood as joining for the real server configuring real server in the present embodiment Put script.

Optionally, the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster described to be configured that described data receipt unit receives Including the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, wherein, virtual server collection to be disposed described in The parameter to be configured of group includes: the IP address of real server and the IP address of described real server in Virtual Server Cluster Corresponding virtual ip address；

Described configuration performance element, when configuring described real server according to described parameter to be configured, is specifically used In the IP address according to described real server, from the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described In, determine the virtual ip address that the IP address of described real server is corresponding；IP address pair according to described real server The virtual ip address answered, configures described real server.

The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of control equipment, and this control equipment can include that one described above is virtual The deployment device of server cluster.

Figure 15 shows the hardware block diagram of control equipment, and with reference to Figure 15, control equipment 1500 may include that processor 1501, communication interface 1502, memorizer 1503 and communication bus 1504；

Wherein processor 1501, communication interface 1502, memorizer 1503 complete mutual leading to by communication bus 1504 Letter；

Optionally, communication interface 1502 can be the interface of communication module, such as the interface of gsm module；

Processor 1501, is used for performing program；

Memorizer 1503, is used for depositing program；Memorizer 1503 may comprise high-speed RAM memorizer, it is also possible to also includes Nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory

Program can include that program code, described program code include computer-managed instruction.

Wherein, program can be used for realizing the operation in above example performed by control equipment.

It addition, the composition structure of load equalizer in the embodiment of the present application and load equalizer can with control equipment class Seemingly, the function that the program stored in instruction memorizer is realized is different.

In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.For device disclosed in embodiment For, owing to it corresponds to the method disclosed in Example, so describe is fairly simple, relevant part sees method part and says Bright.

Professional further appreciates that, in conjunction with the unit of each example that the embodiments described herein describes And algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware, computer software or the two be implemented in combination in, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software, the most generally describes composition and the step of each example according to function.These Function performs with hardware or software mode actually, depends on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Specialty Technical staff specifically should can be used for using different methods to realize described function to each, but this realization should not Think beyond the scope of this invention.

The method described in conjunction with the embodiments described herein or the step of algorithm can direct hardware, processor be held The software module of row, or the combination of the two implements.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only deposit Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, depositor, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology In any other form of storage medium well known in field.

Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention. Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The widest scope caused.

Claims

1. the deployment system of a Virtual Server Cluster, it is characterised in that including:

Control equipment and the Virtual Server Cluster that at least one is to be disposed, described Virtual Server Cluster includes at least two Server；

Described control equipment, for obtaining the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；Obtain preset configuration foot This；Described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the server in described Virtual Server Cluster；To described Server in Virtual Server Cluster sends configuration-direct；

Described server, for when receiving described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, configures described ginseng to be configured Number.

Deployment system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Virtual Server Cluster includes that at least one is born Carry equalizer and at least one real server；

Described control equipment when obtaining preset configuration script, specifically for: obtain preset load balancing configuration script with And real server configuration script；

Described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are being sent in described Virtual Server Cluster by described control equipment Server time, specifically for: described parameter to be configured and described load balancing configuration script are sent to described load equal Weighing apparatus；Described parameter to be configured and described real server configuration script are sent to described real server.

Deployment system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described control equipment is additionally operable to, and obtains preset use In the software kit realizing load balancing；Described parameter to be configured and described load balancing configuration script are being sent to described void While intending the load equalizer in server cluster, described software kit is sent to described load equalizer；

Described load equalizer, specifically for when receiving described configuration-direct, by performing described load balancing configuration foot This, install the described software kit for realizing load balancing, and configure described parameter to be configured.

Deployment system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:

Configuration management data base CMDB, for storing the ginseng to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described Number；

Described control equipment obtain described LVS cluster to be configured parameter to be configured time, specifically for: from described CMDB Obtain the parameter to be configured of described LVS cluster to be configured.

5. according to the deployment system described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the institute that described control equipment gets The parameter to be configured stating Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed includes: at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described Parameter to be configured；

The most described server, specifically for when receiving described configuration-direct, from least one Virtual Server Cluster described Parameter to be configured in, determine the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described server, perform described configuration Script, and according to the parameter configuration to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described server, described server is joined Put.

6. according to the deployment system described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described Virtual Server Cluster is Linux Virtual Server Cluster.

7. the dispositions method of a Virtual Server Cluster, it is characterised in that be applied to control equipment, described method includes:

Obtain preset configuration script；

Server in described Virtual Server Cluster sends configuration-direct, and described configuration-direct is used for indicating described virtual clothes Server in business device cluster performs described configuration script, configures described parameter to be configured in described server.

Dispositions method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the configuration script that described acquisition is preset, including:

Obtain preset load balancing configuration script and real server configuration script；

Described described parameter to be configured and described configuration script are sent to the server in described Virtual Server Cluster, bag Include:

Described parameter to be configured and described load balancing configuration script are sent to the load in described Virtual Server Cluster Equalizer；

Described parameter to be configured and described real server configuration script are sent in described Virtual Server Cluster is true Real server.

Dispositions method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that at the load balancing configuration script that described acquisition is preset And while real server configuration script, also include:

Obtain the preset software kit for realizing load balancing；

Negative what described parameter to be configured and described load balancing configuration script were sent in described Virtual Server Cluster While carrying equalizer, also include:

The described software kit being used for realizing load balancing is sent to described load equalizer.

10. the dispositions method of a load equalizer, it is characterised in that the load balancing being applied in Virtual Server Cluster Device, described method includes:

In the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends and described control equipment in advance The configuration script put；

Receive the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

In response to described configuration-direct, perform described configuration script, with according to load balancing described in described parameter configuration to be configured Device.

11. dispositions methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that refer in the configuration receiving the transmission of described control equipment Before order, also include:

Receive the software kit for realizing load balancing that described control equipment sends；

The described configuration script of described execution, with according to load equalizer described in described parameter configuration to be configured, including:

Perform described configuration script, to install the described software kit for realizing load balancing, and according to described parameter to be configured Configure described load equalizer.

12. dispositions methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described in the ginseng to be configured of LVS cluster to be disposed Number includes:

The parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described；

Before performing described configuration script, also include:

From the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described, determine described load equalizer institute The parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonged to；

Described according to load equalizer described in described parameter configuration to be configured, including:

According to the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described load equalizer, described load equalizer is joined Put.

The dispositions method of 13. 1 kinds of real server, it is characterised in that the real service being applied in Virtual Server Cluster Device, described method includes:

The parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed that receiving control apparatus sends, preset in described control equipment Configuration script；

Receive the configuration-direct that described control equipment sends；

In response to described configuration-direct, perform described configuration script, with according to described parameter to be configured to described real server Configure.

14. dispositions methods according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the ginseng to be configured of described LVS cluster to be configured Number includes: the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed；

Before performing described configuration script, also include:

From the parameter to be configured of at least one Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed described, determine described real server institute The parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonged to；

The described configuration script of described execution, to configure described real server according to described parameter to be configured

Described described real server is configured according to described parameter to be configured according to described, including:

According to the parameter to be configured of the Virtual Server Cluster belonging to described real server, described real server is joined Put.

The deployment device of 15. 1 kinds of Virtual Server Cluster, it is characterised in that be applied to control equipment, described device includes:

Script acquiring unit, for obtaining preset configuration script；

Data transmission unit, for being sent to described Virtual Server Cluster by described parameter to be configured and described configuration script In server；

Centralized configuration unit, sends configuration-direct, described configuration-direct for the server in described Virtual Server Cluster For indicating the server in described Virtual Server Cluster to perform described configuration script, treat described in configuration in described server Configuration parameter.

The deployment device of 16. 1 kinds of load equalizers, it is characterised in that the load balancing being applied in Virtual Server Cluster Device, described device includes:

Data receipt unit, for receiving control apparatus send Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed parameter to be configured and Configuration script preset in described control equipment；

Configuration performance element, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, with according to described parameter to be configured Configure described load equalizer.

The deployment device of 17. 1 kinds of real server, it is characterised in that the real service being applied in Virtual Server Cluster Device, described device includes:

Data receipt unit, for the parameter to be configured of Virtual Server Cluster to be disposed, the institute of receiving control apparatus transmission State configuration script preset in control equipment；

Configuration performance element, in response to described configuration-direct, performs described configuration script, with according to described parameter to be configured Described real server is configured.