CN106091116B - A kind of haze processing unit and method - Google Patents

A kind of haze processing unit and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106091116B
CN106091116B CN201610478688.3A CN201610478688A CN106091116B CN 106091116 B CN106091116 B CN 106091116B CN 201610478688 A CN201610478688 A CN 201610478688A CN 106091116 B CN106091116 B CN 106091116B
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haze
air
processing unit
water tank
auxiliary agent
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CN106091116A (en
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张跃
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Nantong Feiteng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/95Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
    • F24F8/99Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes for treating air sourced from urban areas, e.g. from streets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of haze processing unit and methods, including mounting base, treatment box, water tank and aspiration pump, ash accumulating chamber, dirt pocket, desulphurization denitration room and filter chamber are provided in treatment box, sprinkling disk is provided in dirt pocket, desulphurization denitration is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer and heating device in room, it is provided with filtering screen tray and baffle plate in filter chamber, handles haze using following steps: (1), preparation being installed;(2), dust removal process;(3), desulphurization denitration is handled;(4), filtration treatment;(5) device periodic cleaning.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is practical, the air of pollution can be handled by treatment box, by dirt pocket, desulphurization denitration room and the processing layer by layer of filter chamber, so that treated, air quality is qualified, it is also more convenient when use, the design of warning device simultaneously, can be improved the usage safety performance of haze processing unit, reduces the generation of accident, its service life is extended, comprehensive utilization ratio is improved.

Description

A kind of haze processing unit and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of haze processing unit and methods.
Background technique
Haze is the portmanteau word of mist and haze.Haze is common in city.Mist is incorporated to haze together as calamity by Chinese many areas Evil property weather phenomenon carries out early-warning and predicting, is referred to as " haze weather ".With the rapid development of domestic economy, the ring of people's existence Border also becomes worse and worse.As soon as haze is now most intractable problem, haze weather first is unhealthful for harm, It seriously damages the respiratory system of people and communicable disease is caused to increase;Secondly because haze influences solar radiation, it is unfavorable for Crops, which absorb sunlight, can make the agriculture underproduction;Again due to air low visibility, will lead to increasing for traffic accident.Haze weather Main source has: 1, the use of coal, petroleum etc., the exhaust gas of generation;2, the tail gas of motor vehicle emission;3, the desertification day in some areas Beneficial serious, particle takes city to through monsoon, causes floor-dust big, and air humidity is low, and the people on ground and wagon flow stir dust It moves up;4, the secondary pollution that factory produces.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of haze processing unit and method are provided for deficiency of the prior art Technical solution can be handled the air of pollution by treatment box, by dirt pocket, the floor of desulphurization denitration room and filter chamber Layer processing, so that treated air quality is qualified, when use, is also more convenient, while the design of warning device, can be improved The usage safety performance of haze processing unit reduces the generation of accident, extends its service life, improves comprehensive utilization ratio.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of haze processing unit, it is characterised in that: processing unit includes mounting base, treatment box, water tank and aspiration pump, place Reason case, water tank and aspiration pump are respectively positioned on the top surface of mounting base, and the right side upper end for the treatment of box is provided with haze detector, treatment box It is inside provided with ash accumulating chamber, dirt pocket, desulphurization denitration room and filter chamber, sprinkling disk is provided in dirt pocket, sprinkling disk passes through conveying Pipe is connected with water tank, sprays and is evenly arranged with sprinkling mouth on the bottom surface of disk, desulphurization denitration is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer in room And heating device, activated carbon adsorption layer includes fixed frame and at least two filter layers, heating device include heating plate, heating plate It is inside provided with heating rod, is provided with filtering screen tray and baffle plate in filter chamber, filtering screen tray is located at the lower section of baffle plate, in water tank It is provided with agitating device and except haze auxiliary agent case, the left side upper end of water tank are provided with liquidometer, the left side lower end of water tank is provided with Spray bars;Haze detector can be designed so that the haze processing unit it is more convenient to use safety, when haze processing When device is started to work, whether the quality that haze detector first detects air reaches haze degree, when detection reaches haze degree When, aspiration pump start-up operation handles air, and when detection does not reach haze degree, aspiration pump does not just work, so that whole The use of a device is more scientific, and the device is effectively avoided to flog a dead horse, and reduces the loss of energy consumption, the design of ash accumulating chamber, It can be in order to carry out centralized recovery processing to the dust generated after processing, structure designs more reasonable, the design of dirt pocket, can To remove the dust in air, the water in water tank is sprayed from sprinkling mouth by sprinkling disk, increases the humidity of air, so that Weight of dust in air increases, to accelerate ash fall speed, reduces the content of material in air, and desulphurization denitration room can be with By in air sulfuric acid and nitric acid handle, by the suction-operated of activated carbon adsorption layer, so that sulfuric acid and nitre in air Sour barium absorption, while active carbon be catalyzed sulfuric acid and nitric acid production innocuous substance again, the air quality that improves that treated are heated and are filled The design set can provide enough reaction temperatures for sulfuric acid and nitric acid, but also the suction-operated of activated carbon adsorption layer is more preferable, By the heat effect of heating rod in heating plate, so that the indoor temperature of desulphurization denitration reaches 300 DEG C or more, to improve air Treatment effeciency and effect, filter chamber can by the residual particles contaminant filter in air, by filtering the filtration of screen tray, Treated air quality is improved, then is stopped by the liquid that air is carried by baffle plate, is finally discharged from gas outlet, stirring fills The design set can make demisting haze auxiliary agent be sufficiently stirred with water and merge, so that the processing quality and treatment effect of air are improved, Except haze auxiliary agent case can in order to the placement and sprinkling of demisting haze auxiliary agent, relative to being directly dusted processing to air with water, Processing is dusted to air using except haze auxiliary agent is mixed with water, efficiency of dust collection can be improved, and handle by this method Dust afterwards is not easy fugitive dust again, and the design of liquidometer can timely monitor the water in water tank, when in water tank Water shortage when, measurement data is passed to control cabinet by liquidometer, while control cabinet is passed data in control room, will Warning device is opened, and operator's water shortage is reminded, so that operator timely carries out Water purification to water tank.
Further, mounting base is internally provided with battery and control cabinet, and battery is connected with control cabinet and aspiration pump, Control cabinet and haze detector, liquidometer, warning device, aspiration pump and except haze auxiliary agent case is connected, are mist by battery Haze processing unit provides electric energy, which is operated, in the design by control cabinet, so that haze processing unit makes With with operation enhanced convenience, be more advantageous to operator and control it processing.
Further, inspection socket and operation button are provided on the front end face of mounting base, be provided on the bottom surface of mounting base to Few four shifting rollers, shifting roller are connected by connecting rod with mounting seat, and the design of inspection socket can be in order to operator Member replaces battery, guarantees the operation of haze processing unit, accelerates treatment effeciency, and the design of operation button can be in order to grasping It is operated on it as personnel, the total of shifting roller can expand its use scope in order to the movement of haze processing unit.
Further, except haze auxiliary agent case is located at the upper wall of water tank, except being provided in haze auxiliary agent case except haze auxiliary agent, demisting Spray head is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of haze auxiliary agent case, spray head can be in order to the ejection of demisting haze auxiliary agent.
Further, filtering screen tray includes fixed disk and screen tray, and fixed disk includes the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk, is fixed At least four limiting slots are provided on the inner sidewall of disk, screen tray is located at the center of fixed disk, sieve pore is evenly arranged on screen tray, The circumferential direction of screen tray is provided at least four limited blocks, and limited block matches with limiting slot, can by the design of filter screen dish structure In order to be dismantled and cleaned to screen tray, it is also convenient for the installation and fixation of screen tray, the design of limiting slot and limited block can make The connection enhanced convenience obtained between screen tray and fixed disk is simple, and connection is also more close reliable.
Further, agitating device includes stirring motor and rotary shaft, and at least two groups impeller is provided in rotary shaft, and impeller is logical It crosses rotary shaft to be connected with stirring motor, the rotation of rotary shaft is driven by stirring motor, thus electronic wheel rotation, so that water Water in case is sufficiently mixed with haze auxiliary agent is removed.
A method of haze processing being carried out using such as above-mentioned haze processing unit, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1), before the work of haze processing unit, water tank, treatment box and water pump are placed sequentially in mounting base first, and And installation fixes, then adds water into water tank, until liquidometer shows stopping plus water when Water in Water Tanks has been filled it up with, then by water tank It is connected, then will be connected with delivery pipe between aspiration pump and the air inlet for the treatment of box with delivery pipe between sprinkling disk, then It will be connected between battery, control cabinet and each equipment again, it is ensured that battery can provide power for the haze processing unit, control Case processed can control the running of the haze processing unit, finally detect to the haze processing unit, determine that the haze is handled Device can work normally;
(2), switch button is pressed, haze processing unit is started to work, and the quality of haze detector test air works as haze Detector test goes out there are when haze in air, and aspiration pump is started to work, and draws air into treatment box and is handled;
(3), while aspiration pump aspirates air, except the haze auxiliary agent that removes in haze auxiliary agent case is sprayed from spray head, together When water tank in agitating device start to work, by stirring motor drive rotary shaft rotation, thus impeller rotate so that removing Haze auxiliary agent is uniformly mixed with water, while the mixed liquor in water tank is sprayed from the spray orifice in spray bars, is increased in outside air Humidity;
(4) after, air enters treatment box, dirt pocket is first passed around, and the indoor sprinkling disk of dedusting draws mixing from water tank Liquid, then be sprayed onto air by spraying mouth, increase the humidity of air processed, so that the weight of dust in air increases Add, accelerates its sinking speed;
(5), by dirt pocket, treated that air enters in denitration desulfurization chamber, by the absorption of activated carbon adsorption layer, makes Sulfuric acid, nitric acid in air is adsorbed, while promoting the sulfuric acid and nitric acid production innocuous substance in air, entered in air While denitration desulfurization chamber, heating device is started to work, the heating rod heating in heating plate, so that the indoor temperature of desulphurization denitration It increases, accelerates the assimilation effect of activated carbon adsorption layer;
(6), by denitration desulfurization chamber, treated that air enters in filter chamber, passes through the mistake of the filter screen in filter chamber Filter, by the filtering such as residual impurity particle in air, the air quality that further increases that treated.
(7), periodically haze treatment box is cleaned, and centralized recovery processing is carried out to the dust in ash accumulating chamber.
Further, in step (6), the air after filter screen filtration also needs the further place by baffle plate Reason removes liquid remaining in air, then is discharged by gas outlet.
Further, in step (5), the heating temperature of heating device is 300~500 DEG C.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
1, the air of pollution is handled by dirt pocket in treatment box and desulphurization denitration room, so that grey in air Dirt, nitric acid and sulfuric acid are processed, are finally again filtered impurity particle remaining in air etc. by the processing of filter chamber, by this Air quality after process is good;
2, simultaneously during the work of haze processing unit, when haze processing unit breaks down, Water in Water Tanks is insufficient, electric power storage When the not enough power supply of pond, alarm activation reminds operator timely to solve the problems, such as, reduces the generation of accident, Er Qieti The working efficiency of high haze processing unit;
3, the treatment process of the haze processing unit is simple, and cost is relatively low, and treatment effeciency is high, using also facilitating letter Single, comprehensive utilization ratio is high;
4, the haze processing unit not only can be adapted for the processing of room air, but also can be used for outdoor air Processing, use scope is wider, and more by the movement that can be designed so that haze processing unit of bottom shifting roller Convenient, more advantageous actual use operates.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is practical, the air of pollution can be handled by treatment box, by dedusting The processing layer by layer of room, desulphurization denitration room and filter chamber, so that treated air quality is qualified, when use, is also more convenient, together The usage safety performance of haze processing unit can be improved in the design of Times alarm device, reduces the generation of accident, and extending it makes With the service life, comprehensive utilization ratio is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of haze processing unit in a kind of haze processing unit of the present invention and method;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that screen tray is filtered in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of activated carbon adsorption layer in the present invention.
In figure: 1- mounting base;2- treatment box;3- water tank;4- aspiration pump;5- haze detector;6- ash accumulating chamber;7- dedusting Room;8- desulphurization denitration room;The filter chamber 9-;10- sprays disk;11- delivery pipe;12- activated carbon adsorption layer;13- heating plate;14- adds Hot pin;15- filters screen tray;16- baffle plate;The gas outlet 17-;18- removes haze auxiliary agent case;19- liquidometer;20- spray bars;21- Inspection socket;22- operation button;23- shifting roller;24- connecting rod;25- spray head;The first fixed disk of 26-;The second fixed disk of 27-; 28- screen tray;29- limiting slot;30- sieve pore;31- limited block;32- stirring motor;33- rotary shaft;34- impeller;35- fixed frame Frame;36- filter layer;37- warning device.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, is a kind of haze processing unit of the present invention, including mounting base 1, treatment box 2, water tank 3 and pumping Air pump 4, mounting base 1 are internally provided with battery and control cabinet, and battery is connected with control cabinet and aspiration pump 4, control cabinet With haze detector 5, liquidometer 19, warning device 37, aspiration pump 4 and except haze auxiliary agent case 18 is connected, it is by battery Haze processing unit provides electric energy, which is operated, in the design by control cabinet, so that haze processing unit Enhanced convenience is used and operated, operator is more advantageous to and controls it processing, be provided on the front end face of mounting base 1 Inspection socket 21 and operation button 22 are provided at least four shifting rollers 23 on the bottom surface of mounting base 1, and shifting roller 23 passes through company Extension bar 24 is connected with mounting seat, and the design of inspection socket 21 can replace battery in order to operator, guarantees mist The operation of haze processing unit, accelerates treatment effeciency, and the design of operation button 22 can operate on it in order to operator, mobile The total of idler wheel 23 can expand its use scope, treatment box 2, water tank 3 and aspiration pump 4 in order to the movement of haze processing unit It is respectively positioned on the top surface of mounting base 1.
The right side upper end for the treatment of box 2 is provided with haze detector 5, and haze detector 5 can be designed so that at the haze It is more convenient to use for reason device safely, and when haze processing unit is started to work, haze detector 5 first detects the matter of air Whether amount reaches haze degree, and when detection reaches haze degree, the start-up operation of aspiration pump 4 handles air, works as detection When not reaching haze degree, aspiration pump 4 does not just work, so that the use of whole device is more scientific, effectively avoids the device It flogs a dead horse, reduces the loss of energy consumption.
Ash accumulating chamber 6, dirt pocket 7, desulphurization denitration room 8 and filter chamber 9 are provided in treatment box 2, the design of ash accumulating chamber 6 can In order to carry out centralized recovery processing to the dust generated after processing, structure design is more reasonable, and spray is provided in dirt pocket 7 Disk 10 is spilt, sprinkling disk 10 is connected by delivery pipe 11 with water tank 3, is sprayed and is evenly arranged with sprinkling mouth on the bottom surface of disk 10, removes The design of dirt room 7 can remove the dust in air, spray the water in water tank 3 from sprinkling mouth by sprinkling disk 10, increase Add the humidity of air, so that the weight of dust in air increases, to accelerate ash fall speed, the substance reduced in air contains It measures, activated carbon adsorption layer 12 and heating device is provided in desulphurization denitration room 8, activated carbon adsorption layer 12 includes 35 He of fixed frame At least two filter layers 36, heating device include heating plate 13, and heating rod 14 is provided in heating plate 13.
Desulphurization denitration room 8 can by air sulfuric acid and nitric acid handle, pass through the absorption of activated carbon adsorption layer 12 Effect, so that sulfuric acid and barium nitrate absorption in air, while active carbon is catalyzed sulfuric acid and nitric acid production innocuous substance again, improves Air quality that treated, the design of heating device can provide enough reaction temperatures for sulfuric acid and nitric acid, but also living The suction-operated of property charcoal adsorption layer 12 is more preferable, by the heat effect of heating rod 14 in heating plate 13, so that in desulphurization denitration room 8 Temperature reach 300 DEG C or more, to improve the treatment effeciency and effect of air.
Filtering screen tray 15 and baffle plate 16 are provided in filter chamber 9, filtering screen tray 15 includes fixed disk and screen tray 28, is fixed Disk includes the first fixed disk 26 and the second fixed disk 27, is provided at least four limiting slots 29, screen tray on the inner sidewall of fixed disk 28 are located at the center of fixed disk, sieve pore 30 are evenly arranged on screen tray 28, the circumferential direction of screen tray 28 is provided at least four limits Block 31, limited block 31 match with limiting slot 29, can be in order to tearing open to screen tray 28 by filtering the design of 15 structure of screen tray It unloads and cleans, be also convenient for the installation and fixation of screen tray 28, the design of limiting slot 29 and limited block 31 can make screen tray 28 and consolidate Connection enhanced convenience between price fixing is simple, and connection is also more close reliable, and filtering screen tray 15 is located under baffle plate 16 Side, filter chamber 9 can be by the residual particles contaminant filters in air, by filtering the filtration of screen tray 15, after raising processing Air quality, then the liquid for carrying air by baffle plate 16 stops, finally from the discharge of gas outlet 17.
It is provided with agitating device in water tank 3 and except haze auxiliary agent case 18, agitating device includes stirring motor 32 and rotary shaft 33, at least two groups impeller 34 is provided in rotary shaft 33, impeller 34 is connected by rotary shaft 33 with stirring motor 32, by stirring Mix the rotation that motor 32 drives rotary shaft 33, so that electronic impeller 34 rotates so that water in water tank 3 with to remove haze auxiliary agent abundant Mixed, the design of agitating device can make demisting haze auxiliary agent be sufficiently stirred with water and merge, thus improve the processing quality of air with Treatment effect, except haze auxiliary agent case 18 can in order to the placement and sprinkling of demisting haze auxiliary agent, relative to directly with water to air into Row dust removal process is dusted processing to air using except haze auxiliary agent is mixed with water, efficiency of dust collection can be improved, and pass through Treated that dust is not easy fugitive dust again for this method, except haze auxiliary agent case 18 is located at the upper wall of water tank 3, removes haze auxiliary agent case 18 It is inside provided with except haze auxiliary agent, except spray head 25 is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of haze auxiliary agent case 18, spray head 25 can be in order to demisting The ejection of haze auxiliary agent, the left side upper end of water tank 3 are provided with liquidometer 19, and the design of liquidometer 19 can be to the water in water tank 3 It is timely monitored, when the water shortage in water tank 3, measurement data is passed to control cabinet by liquidometer 19, and control cabinet will While data are transmitted in control room, warning device 37 is opened, reminds operator's water shortage, so as to operator and When to water tank 3 carry out Water purification, the left side lower end of water tank 3 is provided with spray bars 20.
A method of haze processing is carried out using such as above-mentioned haze processing unit, is included the following steps:
(1), before the work of haze processing unit, water tank, treatment box and water pump are placed sequentially in mounting base 1 first, and And installation fixes, then adds water into water tank, until liquidometer shows stopping plus water when Water in Water Tanks has been filled it up with, then by water tank It is connected, then will be connected with delivery pipe between aspiration pump and the air inlet for the treatment of box with delivery pipe between sprinkling disk, then It will be connected between battery, control cabinet and each equipment again, it is ensured that battery can provide power for the haze processing unit, control Case processed can control the running of the haze processing unit, finally detect to the haze processing unit, determine that the haze is handled Device can work normally;
(2), switch button is pressed, haze processing unit is started to work, and the quality of haze detector test air works as haze Detector test goes out there are when haze in air, and aspiration pump is started to work, and draws air into treatment box and is handled;
(3), while aspiration pump aspirates air, except the haze auxiliary agent that removes in haze auxiliary agent case is sprayed from spray head, together When water tank in agitating device start to work, by stirring motor drive rotary shaft rotation, thus impeller rotate so that removing Haze auxiliary agent is uniformly mixed with water, while the mixed liquor in water tank is sprayed from the spray orifice in spray bars, is increased in outside air Humidity;
(4) after, air enters treatment box, dirt pocket is first passed around, and the indoor sprinkling disk of dedusting draws mixing from water tank Liquid, then be sprayed onto air by spraying mouth, increase the humidity of air processed, so that the weight of dust in air increases Add, accelerates its sinking speed;
(5), by dirt pocket, treated that air enters in denitration desulfurization chamber, by the absorption of activated carbon adsorption layer, makes Sulfuric acid, nitric acid in air is adsorbed, while promoting the sulfuric acid and nitric acid production innocuous substance in air, entered in air While denitration desulfurization chamber, heating device is started to work, the heating rod heating in heating plate, so that the indoor temperature of desulphurization denitration It increases, the heating temperature of heating device is 300~500 DEG C, accelerates the assimilation effect of activated carbon adsorption layer;
(6), by denitration desulfurization chamber, treated that air enters in filter chamber, passes through the mistake of the filter screen in filter chamber Filter, by the filtering such as residual impurity particle in air, the air after filter screen filtration is also needed by baffle plate into one Step processing, remaining liquid in air is removed, then by gas outlet discharge, the air quality that further increases that treated.
(7), periodically haze treatment box is cleaned, and centralized recovery processing is carried out to the dust in ash accumulating chamber.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered Among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of haze processing unit, it is characterised in that: the processing unit includes mounting base, treatment box, water tank and aspiration pump, The treatment box, the water tank and the aspiration pump are respectively positioned on the top surface of the mounting base, the right side upper end of the treatment box It is provided with haze detector, ash accumulating chamber, dirt pocket, desulphurization denitration room and filter chamber, the dedusting are provided in the treatment box Interior is provided with sprinkling disk, and the sprinkling disk is connected by delivery pipe with the water tank, on the bottom surface of the sprinkling disk uniformly It is provided with sprinkling mouth, activated carbon adsorption layer and heating device, the activated carbon adsorption layer packet are provided in the desulphurization denitration room Fixed frame and at least two filter layers are included, the heating device includes heating plate, and heating rod, institute are provided in the heating plate It states and is provided with filtering screen tray and baffle plate in filter chamber, the filtering screen tray is located at the lower section of the baffle plate, in the water tank It is provided with agitating device and except haze auxiliary agent case, the left side upper end of the water tank is provided with liquidometer, under the left side of the water tank End is provided with spray bars.
2. a kind of haze processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting base is internally provided with storage Battery and control cabinet, the battery are connected with the control cabinet and the aspiration pump, and the control cabinet and the haze are examined Instrument, the liquidometer, warning device, the aspiration pump are surveyed with described except haze auxiliary agent case is connected.
3. a kind of haze processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the front end face of the mounting base There are inspection socket and operation button, at least four shifting rollers are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting base, the shifting roller passes through Connecting rod is connected with the mounting seat.
4. a kind of haze processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described except haze auxiliary agent case is positioned at described It is described except being provided in haze auxiliary agent case except haze auxiliary agent on the upper wall of water tank, it is uniform on the bottom surface except haze auxiliary agent case It is provided with spray head.
5. a kind of haze processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering screen tray include fixed disk and Screen tray, the fixed disk include the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk, are provided at least four on the inner sidewall of the fixed disk Limiting slot, the screen tray are located at the center of the fixed disk, and sieve pore, the circumferential direction of the screen tray are evenly arranged on the screen tray At least four limited blocks are provided with, the limited block matches with the limiting slot.
6. a kind of haze processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating device includes stirring motor And rotary shaft, at least two groups impeller is provided in the rotary shaft, the impeller is connected by rotary shaft with the stirring motor It connects.
7. using a kind of haze processing method of haze processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows Step:
(1), before the work of haze processing unit, water tank, treatment box and water pump are placed sequentially in mounting base first, and pacifies Dress fixes, then adds water into water tank, stops adding water when Water in Water Tanks has been filled it up with until liquidometer is shown, then by water tank and spray It spills and is connected between disk with delivery pipe, then will be connected between aspiration pump and the air inlet for the treatment of box with delivery pipe, then again will It is connected between battery, control cabinet and each equipment, it is ensured that battery can provide power, control cabinet for the haze processing unit It can control the running of the haze processing unit, finally the haze processing unit detected, determine the haze processing unit It can work normally;
(2), switch button is pressed, haze processing unit is started to work, the quality of haze detector test air, when haze detects Instrument detects that aspiration pump is started to work there are when haze in air, draws air into treatment box and is handled;
(3), while aspiration pump aspirates air, except the haze auxiliary agent that removes in haze auxiliary agent case is sprayed from spray head, while water Agitating device in case is started to work, and drives rotary shaft rotation by stirring motor, so that impeller rotates, so that removing haze Auxiliary agent is uniformly mixed with water, while the mixed liquor in water tank is sprayed from the spray orifice in spray bars, is increased wet in outside air Degree;
(4) after, air enters treatment box, dirt pocket is first passed around, the indoor sandblasting disk of dedusting draws mixed liquor from water tank, It is sprayed onto air by spraying mouth again, increases the humidity of air processed, so that the weight of dust in air increases, add Its fast sinking speed;
(5), by dirt pocket, treated that air enters in denitration desulfurization chamber, by the absorption of activated carbon adsorption layer, makes to have leisure Sulfuric acid, nitric acid in gas are adsorbed, while promoting the sulfuric acid and nitric acid production innocuous substance in air, enter denitration in air While desulfurization chamber, heating device is started to work, the heating rod heating in heating plate, so that the indoor temperature liter of desulphurization denitration Height accelerates the assimilation effect of activated carbon adsorption layer;
(6), by denitration desulfurization chamber, treated that air enters in filter chamber, passes through the filtering of the filter screen in filter chamber, will Residual impurity particle filtering in air, the air quality that further increases that treated;
(7), periodically haze treatment box is cleaned, and centralized recovery processing is carried out to the dust in ash accumulating chamber.
8. a kind of haze processing method of haze processing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the step (6) in, the air after filter screen filtration also needs being further processed by baffle plate, and liquid remaining in air is removed It goes, then is discharged by gas outlet.
9. a kind of haze processing method of haze processing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the step (5) in, the heating temperature of heating device is 300~500 DEG C.
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CN107246655A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-13 深圳市江途机械科技有限公司 A kind of easily air cleaning unit
CN107449061B (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-08-16 宁津县人民医院 A kind of Respiratory Medicine ward air cleaning unit
CN107261653A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 绵阳行之智汇知识产权服务有限公司 The antifogging method of desulfurizing tower
CN107422768A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-01 宁波威霖住宅设施有限公司 A kind of climatic chamber for gas absorption
CN108126457A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-08 徐州安诚矿山设备有限公司 A kind of haze processing system of large size
CN108375110B (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-12-03 薛迪宋 A kind of intelligentized air cleaning facility
CN108686454A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-23 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 A kind of environmental project haze cancellation element

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