CN106090726A - A kind of street lamp keeping intensity of illumination - Google Patents
A kind of street lamp keeping intensity of illumination Download PDFInfo
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- CN106090726A CN106090726A CN201610379377.1A CN201610379377A CN106090726A CN 106090726 A CN106090726 A CN 106090726A CN 201610379377 A CN201610379377 A CN 201610379377A CN 106090726 A CN106090726 A CN 106090726A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/04—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公布了一种保持照明强度的路灯,它包括灯壳板、旋转灯罩;旋转灯罩连接电机;灯壳板内设有雨刷器;灯壳板两侧设有导雨孔,导雨孔内铰接有导雨板;灯壳板上设置有电磁铁;安装架设有雨量感应盒;雨量感应盒底部设置有密封的软膜板,软膜板中心下方设置有压力传感器;雨量感应盒的盒口设置有弧形网孔板;雨量感应盒底部两侧均匀设置有出水孔;雨刷器包括海绵刷;海绵刷内对称均匀设置有倾斜的导水槽;导雨板内壁顶端设置有除污盒;除污盒内设置有除污剂;除污盒底部中心设置有出料缝;出料缝之间设置有调料板;调料板后端设置有压缩弹簧;压缩弹簧后端设置有电磁铁。它能实现智能自动清洗,清洗效果好,功耗低,能长期保证路灯的照明强度。
The invention discloses a street lamp for maintaining illumination intensity, which comprises a lamp shell plate and a rotating lampshade; the rotating lampshade is connected to a motor; a wiper is arranged inside the lamp shell plate; A rain guide plate is hinged; an electromagnet is set on the lamp shell; a rain sensor box is set on the mounting frame; a sealed soft film plate is set at the bottom of the rain sensor box, and a pressure sensor is set under the center of the soft film plate; the box opening of the rain sensor box There are arc-shaped mesh plates; water outlet holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rain sensing box; the wiper includes a sponge brush; inclined water guide grooves are symmetrically and evenly arranged inside the sponge brush; a decontamination box is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the rain guide plate; A decontamination agent is arranged in the dirt box; a discharge seam is arranged in the center of the bottom of the decontamination box; a seasoning plate is arranged between the outlet seams; a compression spring is arranged at the rear end of the seasoning board; an electromagnet is arranged at the rear end of the compression spring. It can realize intelligent automatic cleaning, good cleaning effect, low power consumption, and can ensure the lighting intensity of street lamps for a long time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及路灯设计技术领域,尤其涉及到一种保持照明强度的路灯。The invention relates to the technical field of street lamp design, in particular to a street lamp maintaining illumination intensity.
背景技术Background technique
传统的路灯无法自动对灯体进行清洗,且由于灯杆较长,人工擦洗困难,所以只能依靠自然的雨水进行冲洗,而灯体照明部分位于下方,故雨水冲洗部位和力度均非常有限,久而久之,路灯灯体被灰尘污渍遮住,导致照明强度降低,降低照明效果。Traditional street lamps cannot automatically clean the lamp body, and because the lamp pole is long, manual scrubbing is difficult, so it can only be washed by natural rainwater, and the lighting part of the lamp body is located below, so the rainwater washing position and strength are very limited. Over time, the lamp body of the street lamp is covered by dust and stains, resulting in a decrease in illumination intensity and reduced illumination effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对以上问题,提供一种保持照明强度的路灯,它能实现智能自动清洗,清洗效果好,功耗低,能长期保证路灯的照明强度。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a street lamp that maintains the illumination intensity, which can realize intelligent automatic cleaning, has good cleaning effect, low power consumption, and can ensure the illumination intensity of the street lamp for a long time.
为实现以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种保持照明强度的路灯,其特征在于,它包括固定在安装架(7)上的灯壳板(1),所述灯壳板(1)下方设置有旋转灯罩(2);所述旋转灯罩(2)内设置有灯体(3);所述旋转灯罩(2)一端设置有套轴(5)连接电机(9),所述电机(9)设置在安装架(7)内;所述灯壳板(1)内壁两侧设置有雨刷器(16);所述灯壳板(1)两侧位于雨刷器(16)上方设置有导雨孔(102),所述导雨孔(102)内通过扭簧铰接有导雨板(12);所述导雨板(12)包括下短板(125)和上长板(126);所述下短板(125)两端设置有限位耳(122);所述限位耳(122)上设置有铁块(123);所述灯壳板(1)上位于导雨孔(102)下方设置有电磁铁(17);所述下短板(125)位于灯壳板(1)内侧,所述上长板(126)位于灯壳板(1)外侧;所述安装架(7)顶端设置有雨量感应盒(11);所述雨量感应盒(11)底部设置有密封的软膜板(113),所述软膜板(113)中心下方设置有压力传感器(114);所述雨量感应盒(11)的盒口设置有弧形网孔板(111);所述雨量感应盒(11)底部两侧均匀设置有出水孔(112);所述压力传感器(114)和电机(9)均连接路灯控制系统;所述雨刷器(16)包括与灯壳板(1)固定的弹性座(13),所述弹性座(13)上设置有伸缩座(132),其底部设置有压缩弹簧(131);所述伸缩座(132)与固定条(141)连接;所述固定条(141)上设置有海绵刷(14);所述海绵刷(14)内对称均匀设置有倾斜的导水槽(143);所述导雨板(12)内壁顶端设置有除污盒(15);所述除污盒(15)内设置有除污剂(153);所述除污盒(15)底部中心设置有出料缝(151);所述出料缝(151)之间设置有调料板(152);所述调料板(152)后端设置有压缩弹簧(131);所述压缩弹簧(131)后端设置有电磁铁(17)。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a street lamp for maintaining illumination intensity, which is characterized in that it includes a lamp housing plate (1) fixed on the mounting frame (7), and the lamp housing plate (1) ) is provided with a rotating lampshade (2) below; a lamp body (3) is arranged inside the rotating lampshade (2); one end of the rotating lampshade (2) is provided with a sleeve shaft (5) connected to a motor (9), and the motor (9) Installed in the mounting frame (7); wipers (16) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the lamp housing (1); A rain guide hole (102), the rain guide hole (102) is hinged with a rain guide plate (12) through a torsion spring; the rain guide plate (12) includes a lower short plate (125) and an upper long plate (126) ; The two ends of the lower short plate (125) are provided with limit ears (122); the limit ears (122) are provided with iron blocks (123); the lamp housing (1) is located in the rain hole ( 102) is provided with an electromagnet (17) below; the lower short plate (125) is located inside the lamp housing plate (1), and the upper long plate (126) is located outside the lamp housing plate (1); the mounting frame ( 7) A rain sensing box (11) is arranged on the top; a sealed soft film plate (113) is arranged at the bottom of the rain sensing box (11), and a pressure sensor (114) is arranged under the center of the soft film plate (113); The box opening of the rain sensing box (11) is provided with an arc-shaped mesh plate (111); both sides of the bottom of the rain sensing box (11) are evenly provided with water outlet holes (112); the pressure sensor (114) and The motors (9) are all connected to the street lamp control system; the wiper (16) includes an elastic seat (13) fixed to the lamp housing (1), and the elastic seat (13) is provided with a telescopic seat (132), which The bottom is provided with a compression spring (131); the telescoping seat (132) is connected to the fixed strip (141); the fixed strip (141) is provided with a sponge brush (14); the inside of the sponge brush (14) is symmetrical and uniform An inclined water guide groove (143) is provided; a decontamination box (15) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the rain guide plate (12); a decontamination agent (153) is provided in the decontamination box (15); A discharge seam (151) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the dirt box (15); a seasoning plate (152) is provided between the discharge seams (151); a compression spring (131) is provided at the rear end of the seasoning plate (152) ; The rear end of the compression spring (131) is provided with an electromagnet (17).
进一步的,所述旋转灯罩(2)前端面中心设置有端轴(4)通过轴承固定在灯壳板(1)前端板上。Further, the center of the front end of the rotating lampshade (2) is provided with an end shaft (4) fixed on the front end of the lamp housing (1) through a bearing.
进一步的,所述套轴(5)上设置有套轴齿轮(6),所述电机(9)的主轴上设置有与套轴齿轮(6)啮合的电机齿轮(8)。Further, the sleeve shaft (5) is provided with a sleeve shaft gear (6), and the main shaft of the motor (9) is provided with a motor gear (8) meshing with the sleeve shaft gear (6).
进一步的,所述灯壳板(1)为弧形薄板,其外壁两侧对称均匀设置有散热导雨片(101),所述散热导雨片(101)从上往下高度逐渐增高。Further, the lamp housing plate (1) is an arc-shaped thin plate, and both sides of the outer wall are symmetrically and uniformly provided with heat dissipation rain guide sheets (101), and the height of the heat dissipation rain guide sheets (101) gradually increases from top to bottom.
进一步的,所述下短板(125)上均匀设置有导雨槽(124)。Further, rain guide grooves (124) are uniformly arranged on the lower short plate (125).
进一步的,所述海绵刷(14)上端面设置有导水斜面(144)。Further, the upper end surface of the sponge brush (14) is provided with a water guiding slope (144).
进一步的,所述除污盒(15)底面为V型形状。Further, the bottom surface of the decontamination box (15) is V-shaped.
进一步的,所述灯体(3)连接过线轴(10),所述过线轴(10)穿过套轴(5)与安装架(7)连接。Further, the lamp body (3) is connected to the wire shaft (10), and the wire shaft (10) passes through the sleeve shaft (5) and is connected to the installation frame (7).
进一步的,所述出水孔(112)上设置有调节螺栓(115)。Further, the water outlet hole (112) is provided with an adjusting bolt (115).
进一步的,所述旋转灯罩(2)为旋转体结构。Further, the rotating lampshade (2) is a rotating body structure.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1、本发明中,灯壳板两侧设置有活动的导雨板,当雨量较小或者没有下雨时,导雨板为下垂状态,能有效对灯体起到保护作用并防止灰尘颗粒掉落在灯体上,当雨量感应盒检测雨量达到预设值时,电磁铁带动导雨板旋转,使得导雨板与灯壳板构成临时的料斗形状,实时的将雨水收集起来并流入雨刷器正上方,电机带动旋转灯罩旋转,雨刷器对旋转灯罩进行擦洗,同时雨水进行淋洗,快速去除旋转灯罩上的灰尘污渍,保证路灯的照明亮度,结构稳定,清洗效率高。1. In the present invention, there are movable rain guide plates on both sides of the lamp shell. When the rainfall is small or there is no rain, the rain guide plates are in a drooping state, which can effectively protect the lamp body and prevent dust particles from falling. Falling on the lamp body, when the rain sensor box detects that the rainfall reaches the preset value, the electromagnet will drive the rain guide plate to rotate, so that the rain guide plate and the lamp shell form a temporary hopper shape, and the rainwater will be collected in real time and flow into the wiper. Directly above, the motor drives the rotating lampshade to rotate, the wiper scrubs the rotating lampshade, and at the same time, the rainwater rinses to quickly remove the dust and stains on the rotating lampshade, ensuring the lighting brightness of the street lamp, stable structure, and high cleaning efficiency.
2、雨水收集盒中通过调节螺栓来调节出水孔的个数来预设雨量大小,当雨水收集盒中单位时间内雨水量达到限定值时,压力传感器将信号传输给路灯控制系统,路灯控制系统控制电机旋转,同时电磁铁通电带动导雨板上翘,清洗工作运行;用户也可以通过设定压力传感器的压力值大小来调节雨量大小,这种清洗系统智能化高,控制灵活方便,耗能低。2. In the rainwater collection box, the number of water outlet holes is adjusted by adjusting the bolt to preset the amount of rainfall. When the rainwater volume in the rainwater collection box reaches the limit value per unit time, the pressure sensor transmits the signal to the street lamp control system. The street lamp control system Control the rotation of the motor, and at the same time, the electromagnet is energized to drive the rain guide plate to rise, and the cleaning work runs; the user can also adjust the amount of rainfall by setting the pressure value of the pressure sensor. This cleaning system is highly intelligent, flexible and convenient to control, and consumes less energy. Low.
3、灯壳板上的散热导雨片不仅能起到辅助灯体散热的效果,同时又能将雨水均匀的导入进导雨孔中,保证清洗的均匀和效率;导雨板上的导雨槽能进一步提高雨水的均匀导入,提高清洗的均匀性和清洗干净度。3. The heat dissipation rain guide sheet on the lamp shell can not only play the role of assisting the heat dissipation of the lamp body, but also guide rainwater evenly into the rain guide hole to ensure uniform and efficient cleaning; the rain guide on the rain guide plate The groove can further improve the uniform introduction of rainwater, and improve the uniformity and cleanliness of cleaning.
4、灯壳板内底端设置的除污盒能通过电磁铁控制自动释放除污剂,提高对路灯的清洗清洁度。4. The decontamination box installed at the inner bottom of the lamp shell can automatically release the decontamination agent through the control of the electromagnet, so as to improve the cleaning degree of the street lamp.
5、雨量感应盒上端的弧形网孔板能有效的防止部分空中的较大灰尘颗粒杂物掉入雨量感应盒中,保证雨量感应盒的正常工作。5. The curved mesh plate on the upper end of the rain sensor box can effectively prevent some of the larger dust particles in the air from falling into the rain sensor box, ensuring the normal operation of the rain sensor box.
6、由于本发明的清洗结构,路灯的旋转灯罩可设置成各种不同形状的旋转体,同时海绵刷可随不同旋转体形状的旋转灯罩结构设置不同的贴合面形状,使用方便灵活,在保证路灯美观的同时,保证路灯的自动清洗功能。6. Due to the cleaning structure of the present invention, the rotating lampshade of the street lamp can be set into various rotating bodies of different shapes, and at the same time, the sponge brush can be set with different fitting surface shapes according to the rotating lampshade structure of different rotating body shapes, which is convenient and flexible to use. While ensuring the beauty of the street lamps, it also ensures the automatic cleaning function of the street lamps.
7、海绵刷中均匀设置倾斜的导水槽,上端面还设置有导水斜面,它能有效的将海绵刷中积累的污渍灰尘通过雨水从导水槽中冲洗掉,保证海绵刷的长期正常使用,同时,导水槽设置成倾斜状能保证对旋转灯罩的全面清洗。7. The inclined water guide groove is evenly set in the sponge brush, and the upper end surface is also equipped with a water guide slope, which can effectively wash away the dirt and dust accumulated in the sponge brush from the water guide groove through rainwater, ensuring the long-term normal use of the sponge brush. At the same time, the water guide groove is arranged in an inclined shape to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the rotating lampshade.
8、本发明中采用了实时收集雨水实时清洗的结构,不需要囤积雨水,降低了路灯负重。8. The present invention adopts the structure of real-time collection of rainwater for real-time cleaning, which does not need to hoard rainwater and reduces the load of street lamps.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明侧面剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明端面剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the end face of the present invention.
图3为图2中局部A放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in FIG. 2 .
图4为图2中局部B放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG. 2 .
图5为图2俯视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of Fig. 2 .
图6为雨量感应盒内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rain sensing box.
图7为雨量感应盒侧视结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the rain sensing box.
图8为弧形网孔板结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curved mesh plate.
图9为雨刷器结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the wiper.
图10为图9仰视图。Fig. 10 is a bottom view of Fig. 9 .
图11为导雨板结构示意图。Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the rain guide plate.
图中:1、灯壳板;2、旋转灯罩;3、灯体;4、端轴;5、套轴;6、套轴齿轮;7、安装架;8、电机齿轮;9、电机;10、过线轴;11、雨量感应盒;12、导雨板;13、弹性座;14、海绵刷;15、除污盒;16、雨刷器;17、电磁铁;101、散热导雨片;102、导雨孔;111、弧形网孔板;112、出水孔;113、软膜板;114、压力传感器、115、调节螺栓;122、限位耳;123、铁块;124、导雨槽;125、下短板;126、上长板;131、压缩弹簧;132、伸缩座;141、固定条;143、导水槽;144、导水斜面;151、出料缝;152、调料板;153、除污剂。In the figure: 1. Lamp shell plate; 2. Rotating lampshade; 3. Lamp body; 4. End shaft; 5. Sleeve shaft; 6. Sleeve shaft gear; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Motor gear; 11. Rain sensor box; 12. Rain guide plate; 13. Elastic seat; 14. Sponge brush; 15. Decontamination box; 16. Wiper; 17. Electromagnet; 101. Heat dissipation rain guide plate; 102 , rain guide hole; 111, arc-shaped mesh plate; 112, water outlet hole; 113, soft membrane plate; 114, pressure sensor, 115, adjusting bolt; 122, limit ear; 123, iron block; 124, rain guide groove ; 125, lower short board; 126, upper long board; 131, compression spring; 132, telescopic seat; 141, fixed bar; 153. Decontamination agent.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图对本发明进行详细描述,本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性,不应对本发明的保护范围有任何的限制作用。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention. .
如图1-图11所示,本发明的具体结构为:一种保持照明强度的路灯,其特征在于,它包括固定在安装架7上的灯壳板1,所述灯壳板1下方设置有旋转灯罩2;所述旋转灯罩2内设置有灯体3;所述旋转灯罩2一端设置有套轴5连接电机9,所述电机9设置在安装架7内;所述灯壳板1内壁两侧设置有雨刷器16;所述灯壳板1两侧位于雨刷器16上方设置有导雨孔102,所述导雨孔102内通过扭簧铰接有导雨板12;所述导雨板12包括下短板125和上长板126;所述下短板125两端设置有限位耳122;所述限位耳122上设置有铁块123;所述灯壳板1上位于导雨孔102下方设置有电磁铁17;所述下短板125位于灯壳板1内侧,所述上长板126位于灯壳板1外侧;所述安装架7顶端设置有雨量感应盒11;所述雨量感应盒11底部设置有密封的软膜板113,所述软膜板113中心下方设置有压力传感器114;所述雨量感应盒11的盒口设置有弧形网孔板111;所述雨量感应盒11底部两侧均匀设置有出水孔112;所述压力传感器114和电机9均连接路灯控制系统;所述雨刷器16包括与灯壳板1固定的弹性座13,所述弹性座13上设置有伸缩座132,其底部设置有压缩弹簧131;所述伸缩座132与固定条141连接;所述固定条141上设置有海绵刷14;所述海绵刷14内对称均匀设置有倾斜的导水槽143;所述导雨板12内壁顶端设置有除污盒15;所述除污盒15内设置有除污剂153;所述除污盒15底部中心设置有出料缝151;所述出料缝151之间设置有调料板152;所述调料板152后端设置有压缩弹簧131;所述压缩弹簧131后端设置有电磁铁17。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the specific structure of the present invention is: a street lamp that maintains illumination intensity, which is characterized in that it includes a lamp housing plate 1 fixed on the mounting frame 7, and the lamp housing plate 1 is arranged below There is a rotating lampshade 2; a lamp body 3 is arranged inside the rotating lampshade 2; a sleeve shaft 5 is provided at one end of the rotating lampshade 2 to connect with a motor 9, and the motor 9 is arranged in the mounting frame 7; the inner wall of the lamp housing plate 1 Both sides are provided with wipers 16; the two sides of the lamp housing plate 1 are located above the wipers 16 and are provided with a rain guide hole 102, and the rain guide hole 102 is hinged with a rain guide plate 12 by a torsion spring; the rain guide plate 12 includes a lower short plate 125 and an upper long plate 126; the two ends of the lower short plate 125 are provided with limit ears 122; the limit ears 122 are provided with iron blocks 123; An electromagnet 17 is arranged below 102; the lower short board 125 is located inside the lamp housing 1, and the upper long board 126 is located outside the lamp housing 1; the top of the mounting frame 7 is provided with a rain sensor box 11; the rainfall The bottom of the induction box 11 is provided with a sealed soft film plate 113, and a pressure sensor 114 is provided under the center of the soft film plate 113; the box mouth of the rain sensor box 11 is provided with an arc-shaped mesh plate 111; the rain sensor box 11. Water outlet holes 112 are uniformly arranged on both sides of the bottom; the pressure sensor 114 and the motor 9 are connected to the street lamp control system; the wiper 16 includes an elastic seat 13 fixed to the lamp housing 1, and the elastic seat 13 is provided with The telescopic seat 132 is provided with a compression spring 131 at the bottom; the telescopic seat 132 is connected to the fixed bar 141; the fixed bar 141 is provided with a sponge brush 14; the inside of the sponge brush 14 is symmetrically and uniformly provided with an inclined water guide groove 143 The top of the inner wall of the rain guide plate 12 is provided with a decontamination box 15; the decontamination box 15 is provided with a decontamination agent 153; the center of the bottom of the decontamination box 15 is provided with a discharge seam 151; the discharge seam A seasoning plate 152 is arranged between 151; a compression spring 131 is arranged at the rear end of the seasoning plate 152; an electromagnet 17 is arranged at the rear end of the compression spring 131.
优选的,所述旋转灯罩2前端面中心设置有端轴4通过轴承固定在灯壳板1前端板上。Preferably, the center of the front end of the rotating lampshade 2 is provided with an end shaft 4 fixed on the front end of the lamp housing plate 1 through bearings.
优选的,所述套轴5上设置有套轴齿轮6,所述电机9的主轴上设置有与套轴齿轮6啮合的电机齿轮8。Preferably, the sleeve shaft 5 is provided with a sleeve shaft gear 6 , and the main shaft of the motor 9 is provided with a motor gear 8 meshing with the sleeve shaft gear 6 .
优选的,所述灯壳板1为弧形薄板,其外壁两侧对称均匀设置有散热导雨片101,所述散热导雨片101从上往下高度逐渐增高。Preferably, the lamp housing panel 1 is an arc-shaped thin plate, and both sides of the outer wall are symmetrically and uniformly provided with heat dissipation rain guide sheets 101 , and the height of the heat dissipation rain guide sheets 101 gradually increases from top to bottom.
优选的,所述下短板125上均匀设置有导雨槽124。Preferably, rain guide grooves 124 are uniformly arranged on the lower short plate 125 .
优选的,所述海绵刷14上端面设置有导水斜面144。Preferably, the upper end surface of the sponge brush 14 is provided with a water guiding slope 144 .
优选的,所述除污盒15底面为V型形状。Preferably, the bottom surface of the decontamination box 15 is V-shaped.
优选的,所述灯体3连接过线轴10,所述过线轴10穿过套轴5与安装架7连接。Preferably, the lamp body 3 is connected to the wire shaft 10 , and the wire shaft 10 passes through the sleeve shaft 5 and is connected to the installation frame 7 .
优选的,所述出水孔112上设置有调节螺栓115。Preferably, the water outlet hole 112 is provided with an adjusting bolt 115 .
优选的,所述旋转灯罩2为旋转体结构。Preferably, the rotating lampshade 2 is a rotating body structure.
本发明使用原理:The present invention uses principle:
雨量感应盒11感应下雨大小,当雨量感应盒11中单位时间内雨水收集量达到设定值后,压力传感器114将信号传输给电机9和电磁铁17,电磁铁17控制导雨板12上翘,构成料斗状,雨水源源不断的流入海绵刷14与旋转灯罩2接触处,电机9带动旋转灯罩2旋转,海绵刷对旋转灯罩2表面进行擦洗,擦洗掉的灰尘经雨水的不断冲洗从导水槽143内冲走;当灰尘污渍过多时,电机9收到扭力力矩较大时,电磁铁17控制打开除污盒,除污剂掉在旋转灯罩2上,与雨水混合后,提高海绵刷擦洗效率,加快去除旋转灯罩2上的污渍;当雨过小时,雨量感应盒11中单位时间内雨水收集量低于设定值,压力传感器114控制电机9停止,电磁铁17断电,导雨板12在扭簧的扭力下返回下垂状态,对路灯灯体进行物理防护。The rain sensor box 11 senses the size of the rain. When the rainwater collection amount per unit time in the rain sensor box 11 reaches the set value, the pressure sensor 114 transmits the signal to the motor 9 and the electromagnet 17, and the electromagnet 17 controls the rain guide plate 12. The rainwater continuously flows into the contact between the sponge brush 14 and the rotating lampshade 2. The motor 9 drives the rotating lampshade 2 to rotate. The sponge brush scrubs the surface of the rotating lampshade 2. Rinse away in the sink 143; when there are too many dust stains, when the motor 9 receives a large torque, the electromagnet 17 controls to open the decontamination box, and the decontamination agent falls on the rotating lampshade 2, and after mixing with rainwater, raise the sponge brush to scrub Efficiency, speed up the removal of stains on the rotating lampshade 2; when the rain is too small, the amount of rainwater collected in the rain sensing box 11 per unit time is lower than the set value, the pressure sensor 114 controls the motor 9 to stop, the electromagnet 17 is powered off, and the rain guide plate 12 Return to the drooping state under the torsion force of the torsion spring, and physically protect the lamp body of the street lamp.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus.
本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,由于文字表达的有限性,而客观上存在无限的具体结构,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进、润饰或变化,也可以将上述技术特征以适当的方式进行组合;这些改进润饰、变化或组合,或未经改进将发明的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均应视为本发明的保护范围。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitation of literal expression, there are objectively unlimited specific structures. Under these circumstances, several improvements, modifications or changes can also be made, and the above-mentioned technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, or combinations, or the idea and technical solution of the invention can be directly applied to other occasions without improvement should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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