CN106090589A - A kind of rotor-type oil pump - Google Patents
A kind of rotor-type oil pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106090589A CN106090589A CN201610623625.2A CN201610623625A CN106090589A CN 106090589 A CN106090589 A CN 106090589A CN 201610623625 A CN201610623625 A CN 201610623625A CN 106090589 A CN106090589 A CN 106090589A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- outer rotor
- internal
- oil pump
- internal rotor
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N13/00—Lubricating-pumps
- F16N13/20—Rotary pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M1/00—Pressure lubrication
- F01M1/02—Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps
- F01M2001/0207—Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps characterised by the type of pump
- F01M2001/0238—Rotary pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种发动机润滑系统部件,特别涉及一种转子式机油泵。The invention relates to a component of an engine lubricating system, in particular to a rotor type oil pump.
背景技术Background technique
转子式机油泵由泵体、转子轴、内转子、外转子和泵盖等组成。内转子固定在转子轴上,由曲轴齿轮直接或间接驱动,内转子与外转子偏心设置,内转子带动外转子一起沿同一方向转动。内、外转子的每一个齿的齿形齿廓线上总能相互保持点接触状态,这样,内、外转子间便形成若干个工作腔。当某一个工作腔从吸油腔转过时,容积增大,产生真空,机油从进油孔被吸入工作腔,随着内、外转子的继续转动,该工作腔转到压油腔相通的位置时,容积变小,油压升高,机油经压油腔从出油孔压入润滑油道中。The rotor oil pump consists of a pump body, a rotor shaft, an inner rotor, an outer rotor and a pump cover. The inner rotor is fixed on the rotor shaft and is directly or indirectly driven by the crankshaft gear. The inner rotor and the outer rotor are arranged eccentrically, and the inner rotor drives the outer rotor to rotate in the same direction. The tooth profiles of each tooth of the inner and outer rotors can always maintain a point contact state with each other, so that several working chambers are formed between the inner and outer rotors. When a certain working chamber turns from the oil suction chamber, the volume increases and a vacuum is generated, and the oil is sucked into the working chamber from the oil inlet hole. As the inner and outer rotors continue to rotate, the working chamber turns to the position where the oil pressure chamber communicates. , the volume becomes smaller, the oil pressure rises, and the oil is pressed into the lubricating oil channel from the oil outlet hole through the pressure oil chamber.
由于现有的转子式泵一般有N个工作腔,这样转子每转一圈就会产生N次压力脉冲波,这种持续产生的压力脉冲波容易引起以下问题:1)容易导致后续零件损坏,如冲击后续的机油滤清器;2)导致后续需要润滑的零件润滑不良,不能形成有效均衡的润滑,造成异常磨损;3)容易导致调节阀非正常开启,使主油道缺油润滑。Since the existing rotor pumps generally have N working chambers, each time the rotor rotates, N pressure pulse waves will be generated. This continuous generation of pressure pulse waves is likely to cause the following problems: 1) It is easy to cause damage to subsequent parts, Such as impacting the subsequent oil filter; 2) resulting in poor lubrication of subsequent parts that need to be lubricated, unable to form effective and balanced lubrication, resulting in abnormal wear; 3) easily leading to abnormal opening of the regulating valve, causing the main oil passage to lack oil for lubrication.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够显著降低油泵出口的压力脉冲,减小压力波动振幅的转子式机油泵。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rotor type oil pump that can significantly reduce the pressure pulse at the outlet of the oil pump and reduce the amplitude of pressure fluctuations.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种转子式机油泵,包括泵体、泵盖、传动齿轮、转子轴、以及安装在转子轴上的内转子和外转子,所述内转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一内转子和第二内转子,所述外转子包括内齿互相错开的第一外转子和第二外转子;所述第一内转子与第一外转子相配合,所述第二内转子与第二外转子相配合。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a rotor type oil pump, including a pump body, a pump cover, a transmission gear, a rotor shaft, and an inner rotor and an outer rotor installed on the rotor shaft, the inner rotor It includes a first inner rotor and a second inner rotor whose gear teeth are staggered from each other, and the outer rotor includes a first outer rotor and a second outer rotor whose inner teeth are staggered from each other; the first inner rotor cooperates with the first outer rotor, The second inner rotor cooperates with the second outer rotor.
上述技术方案中,由于内转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一内转子和第二内转子,外转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一外转子和第二外转子,第一内转子与第一外转子相配合,第二内转子与第二外转子相配合,这样就能使第一内转子和第二内转子,以及第一外转子和第二外转子均不进行同步旋转,从而就能降低转子每次转动时所产生的压力脉冲波,最多时能够降低为原来压力脉冲波的一半。In the above technical solution, since the inner rotor includes a first inner rotor and a second inner rotor whose teeth are staggered from each other, the outer rotor includes a first outer rotor and a second outer rotor whose teeth are staggered from each other, and the first inner rotor and the first outer rotor The rotors are matched, and the second inner rotor is matched with the second outer rotor, so that the first inner rotor and the second inner rotor, as well as the first outer rotor and the second outer rotor do not rotate synchronously, thereby reducing the The pressure pulse wave generated each time the rotor rotates can be reduced to half of the original pressure pulse wave at most.
本发明进一步的技术方案是:第一内转子和第二内转子之间、第一外转子和第二外转子之间装有隔板。中间使用隔板隔离,可以防止第一内转子、第一外转子和第二内转子、第二外转子在运转过程中产生干涉。A further technical solution of the present invention is: partition plates are installed between the first inner rotor and the second inner rotor, and between the first outer rotor and the second outer rotor. A partition is used in the middle to isolate the first inner rotor, the first outer rotor, and the second inner rotor and the second outer rotor from interfering during operation.
在一个实施例中,所述内转子与转子轴之间为过盈配合。In one embodiment, an interference fit is used between the inner rotor and the rotor shaft.
在一个实施例中,所述内转子通过键连接安装在转子轴上。In one embodiment, the inner rotor is mounted on the rotor shaft by a keyed connection.
在一个实施例中,所述第一内转子和第二内转子的齿数均为四个,第一外转子和第二外转子的齿数均为五个。In one embodiment, the first inner rotor and the second inner rotor both have four teeth, and the first outer rotor and the second outer rotor both have five teeth.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的整体结构爆炸示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
附图标记为:The reference signs are:
1——泵体 2——泵盖 3——传动齿轮1——Pump body 2——Pump cover 3——Transmission gear
4——转子轴 5——第一内转子 6——第二内转子4——rotor shaft 5——first inner rotor 6——second inner rotor
7——第一外转子 8——第二外转子 9——隔板。7——First outer rotor 8——Second outer rotor 9——Separator.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例与附图对本发明作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本发明的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解所述术语的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be two The internal communication of each element may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the terms according to specific situations.
如图1所示,本发明的优选实施例是:一种转子式机油泵,包括泵体1、泵盖2、传动齿轮3、转子轴4、以及安装在转子轴上的内转子和外转子,内转子通过过盈配合安装在转子轴上,外转子套设于内转子外部且相对于内转子偏心设置,所述内转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一内转子5和第二内转子6,所述外转子包括内齿互相错开的第一外转子7和第二外转子8;所述第一内转子5与第一外转子7相配合,所述第二内转子6与第二外转子8相配合;第一内转子5和第二内转子6之间、第一外转子7和第二外转子8之间装有隔板9;所述第一内转子5和第二内转子6的齿数均为四个,第一外转子7和第二外转子8的齿数均为五个。As shown in Figure 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a rotor type oil pump, including a pump body 1, a pump cover 2, a transmission gear 3, a rotor shaft 4, and an inner rotor and an outer rotor mounted on the rotor shaft , the inner rotor is installed on the rotor shaft through interference fit, the outer rotor is sleeved outside the inner rotor and is eccentrically arranged relative to the inner rotor, and the inner rotor includes a first inner rotor 5 and a second inner rotor 6 whose teeth are staggered from each other , the outer rotor includes a first outer rotor 7 and a second outer rotor 8 with internal teeth staggered from each other; the first inner rotor 5 is matched with the first outer rotor 7, and the second inner rotor 6 is matched with the second outer rotor The rotors 8 are matched; a partition 9 is installed between the first inner rotor 5 and the second inner rotor 6, and between the first outer rotor 7 and the second outer rotor 8; the first inner rotor 5 and the second inner rotor 6 has four teeth, and the first outer rotor 7 and the second outer rotor 8 have five teeth.
由于内转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一内转子5和第二内转子6,外转子包括轮齿互相错开的第一外转子7和第二外转子8,第一内转子5与第一外转子7相配合,第二内转子6与第二外转子8相配合,这样就能使第一内转子5和第二内转子6,以及第一外转子7和第二外转子8均不进行同步旋转,从而就能降低转子每次转动时所产生的压力脉冲波,最多时能够降低为原来压力脉冲波的一半;中间使用隔板隔离,可以防止第一内转子5、第一外转子7和第二内转子6、第二外转子8在运转过程中产生干涉。Since the inner rotor includes a first inner rotor 5 and a second inner rotor 6 whose teeth are staggered from each other, the outer rotor includes a first outer rotor 7 and a second outer rotor 8 whose teeth are staggered from each other. The rotor 7 is matched, and the second inner rotor 6 is matched with the second outer rotor 8, so that the first inner rotor 5 and the second inner rotor 6, as well as the first outer rotor 7 and the second outer rotor 8 are not Synchronous rotation, so that the pressure pulse wave generated by the rotor every time it rotates can be reduced, at most it can be reduced to half of the original pressure pulse wave; a partition is used in the middle to prevent the first inner rotor 5 and the first outer rotor 7 from It interferes with the second inner rotor 6 and the second outer rotor 8 during operation.
上述实施例为本发明较佳的实现方案,除此之外,本发明还可以其它方式实现,在不脱离本技术方案构思的前提下任何显而易见的替换均在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are preferred implementation solutions of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be realized in other ways, and any obvious replacements are within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the concept of the technical solution.
为了让本领域普通技术人员更方便地理解本发明相对于现有技术的改进之处,本发明的一些附图和描述已经被简化,并且为了清楚起见,本申请文件还省略了一些其它元素,本领域普通技术人员应该意识到这些省略的元素也可构成本发明的内容。In order to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the improvement of the present invention compared to the prior art, some drawings and descriptions of the present invention have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, some other elements have been omitted in this application document, Those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that these omitted elements may also constitute the content of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610623625.2A CN106090589A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of rotor-type oil pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610623625.2A CN106090589A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of rotor-type oil pump |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106090589A true CN106090589A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610623625.2A Pending CN106090589A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | A kind of rotor-type oil pump |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110630890A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 朱席 | Automobile engine oil pump shell |
| CN111852848A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-30 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | oil pump |
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| CN201209552Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 宁波高新协力机电液有限公司 | Low flow pulsation internal gear pump |
| US20100119398A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Simone Orlandi | Gerotor Pump |
| CN202432223U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 | Engine oil pump |
| CN105240673A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 | Rotor type double-stage oil pump |
| CN205877676U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-11 | 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 | Rotor type oil pump |
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2016
- 2016-08-03 CN CN201610623625.2A patent/CN106090589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060120908A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Tandem type trochoid pump and method of assembling the same |
| CN201209552Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 宁波高新协力机电液有限公司 | Low flow pulsation internal gear pump |
| US20100119398A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Simone Orlandi | Gerotor Pump |
| CN202432223U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 | Engine oil pump |
| CN105240673A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 | Rotor type double-stage oil pump |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111852848A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-30 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | oil pump |
| CN110630890A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 朱席 | Automobile engine oil pump shell |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |