CN106088769A - Multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker - Google Patents
Multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088769A CN106088769A CN201610630893.7A CN201610630893A CN106088769A CN 106088769 A CN106088769 A CN 106088769A CN 201610630893 A CN201610630893 A CN 201610630893A CN 106088769 A CN106088769 A CN 106088769A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power consumption
- dimensional direction
- mild steel
- sinker
- surrender
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/024—Structures with steel columns and beams
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, mainly include top board, multiple power consumption part and base plate.Described power consumption part uses Low Yield Point Steel to make, and axle center section is symmetrical parabolic profile, and cross section is circular, is arranged between described top board and described base plate.The multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker that the present invention provides, its power consumption part axle center section uses symmetrical parabolic profile, multiple plastic yield-point can be formed under geological process, cause stresses re-distribution, effectively improve stress concentration effect, strengthen its plastic deformation ability and low cycle fatigue property, improve the utilization rate of material.Secondly, the cross section of described power consumption part uses circle, has centre symmetry, and all directions in horizontal plane have identical mechanical property, it is possible to realize the surrender power consumption of multi-dimensional direction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technical field, be specifically related to multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel energy dissipating
Device.
Background technology
Structural vibration control is to arrange some actives or passive energy-dissipating device on the body construction, by these devices
Energy-absorbing mechanism or the nonlinear deformation of Energy dissipating material increase structural damping, earthquake energy, alleviate agent structure on ground
Dynamic response under shake or other dynamic load functions, improves the ability of structure opposing extraneous vibration.Vibration control according to whether
There is extra power input, passive control, actively control, semi-active control, mixing control and Based Intelligent Control five class can be divided into.
Metallic damper is the sinker of a kind of displacement type, belongs to passive energy-dissipating device.Metallic damper is to utilize metal
Elastic-plastic deformation consume the seismic energy of input, Kelly proposes the earliest and installs Metallic damper in the structure and absorb
The idea of major part seismic energy.At present, conventional metal energy-dissipating device can be divided into according to Energy Dissipation Mechanism axially surrender energy-dissipating type,
Bending surrender energy-dissipating type, shear yielding energy-dissipating type and torque yield energy-dissipating type.
Mild steel yielding intensity is low, stable performance, and cheap, has good anti-low cycle fatigue property, and percentage elongation is big,
Plastic deformation ability is relatively strong, has good hysteretic characteristic, can absorb substantial amounts of energy after entering mecystasis, is suitable for manufacturing
Various types of energy-consumption shock-absorption devices.Mild steel is used to improve the shock resistance of building in a lot of states with Japan as representative at present
Family and area are widely popularized.Mild steel damper is to utilize the feature that mild steel yielding intensity is low, plastic deformation ability is strong to make
A kind of passive energy-dissipating device
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, solving existing sinker can only face
In or the problem that consumes energy of face outer single direction surrender.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, including top board, multiple power consumption part and the end
Plate, described power consumption part is arranged between described top board and described base plate.Described power consumption part axle center section is symmetrical parabolic profile,
Multiple plastic yield-point can be formed under geological process;Cross section is circular, has centre symmetry, in horizontal plane each
Direction has identical mechanical property, it is possible to realize the surrender power consumption of multi-dimensional direction.
Preferably, described power consumption part material is Low Yield Point Steel, uses perforation plug welding to be connected with top board, base plate.
Preferably, described multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, also include connecting plate.
Preferably, described connecting plate is arranged at the lower surface of described base plate.
Preferably, described connecting plate uses with described base plate and is welded to connect.
Further, described multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, also include edge girder, edge posts and support.
Preferably, described connecting plate and described support, described top board and described edge girder all use the connection of high-strength bolt
Mode, it is simple to the installation of device, dismantle, keep in repair and shake after change.
Compared with prior art, present invention have an advantage that
The multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker that the present invention provides, its power consumption part axle center section is outside symmetrical parabolic
Shape, it is possible to form multiple plastic yield-point under geological process, cause stresses re-distribution, effectively improves stress and concentrates effect
Should, strengthen its plastic deformation ability and low cycle fatigue property, improve the utilization rate of material.Secondly, the cross section of power consumption part is circle
Shape, has centre symmetry, and in horizontal plane, all directions have identical mechanical property, it is possible to realize the surrender of multi-dimensional direction
Power consumption.Finally, the present invention provides multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker and building structure use the connection of high-strength bolt
Mode, it is simple to the installation of device, dismantle, keep in repair and shake after change.
The multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker that the present invention provides is nonload bearing element, it is impossible to enough undertake building structure
Weight, after sinker is installed, do not change the vertical applied force system of major structure of construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of sinker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention consumes energy the schematic perspective view of part;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention consumes energy the axial sectional view of part;
Fig. 4 is the project installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the hysteresis loop that sinker of the present invention back and forth loads.
In figure:
1: top board;2: power consumption part;3: base plate;4: connecting plate;5: edge girder;6: edge posts;7: support.
Detailed description of the invention
The multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker proposed the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation is made into one
Step describes in detail.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all uses the form simplified very much and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to side
Just, the purpose that the present invention implements is aided in illustrating lucidly.
As Figure 1-3, the multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker provided for the present invention, including top board 1, multiple consumption
Energy part 2 and base plate 3, described power consumption part 2 is arranged between described top board 1 and described base plate 3.Described power consumption part 2 axle center section
For symmetrical parabolic profile, it is possible to form multiple plastic yield-point under geological process;Cross section is circular, has centrosymmetry
Property, in horizontal plane, all directions have identical mechanical property, it is possible to realize the surrender power consumption of multi-dimensional direction.
Preferably, described power consumption part 2 material is Low Yield Point Steel, uses perforation plug welding to be connected with top board 1, base plate 3.
Preferably, described multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, also include connecting plate 4.
Preferably, described connecting plate 4 is arranged at the lower surface of described base plate 3.
Preferably, described connecting plate 4 uses with described base plate 3 and is welded to connect.
As shown in Figure 4, further, described multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, also include edge girder 5, edge
Post 6 and support 7.
Preferably, described connecting plate 4 all uses high-strength bolt with described support 7, described top board 1 with described edge girder 5
Connected mode, it is simple to the installation of device, dismantle, keep in repair and shake after change.
In whole welding process, should not carry out welding the starting the arc or the nonstandard processing works such as arc that fall in power consumption part 2 position
Skill, in order to avoid surrender section performance is had a negative impact by localized heat stress.Simultaneously it should be noted that fire prevention, preservative treatment.
When there is geological process, structure generation relative storey displacement causes power consumption part 2 to deform, when deformation displacement is more than it
During yield displacement, sinker starts surrender power consumption, consumes the energy of Seismic input, thus protects agent structure to exempt from destruction.
The multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker that the present invention provides, its power consumption part axle center section is outside symmetrical parabolic
Shape, it is possible to form multiple plastic yield-point under geological process, cause stresses re-distribution, effectively improves stress and concentrates effect
Should, strengthen its plastic deformation ability and low cycle fatigue property, improve the utilization rate of material.Secondly, the cross section of power consumption part is circle
Shape, has centre symmetry, and in horizontal plane, all directions have identical mechanical property, it is possible to realize the surrender of multi-dimensional direction
Power consumption.Finally, the present invention provides multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker and building structure use the connection of high-strength bolt
Mode, it is simple to the installation of device, dismantle, keep in repair and shake after change.
It is good that the multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker that the present invention provides has ductility, and simple structure, it is convenient to change, consumption
Energy function admirable, is a kind of superior energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing component.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not any restriction to the scope of the invention, this
Any change that the those of ordinary skill in bright field does according to the disclosure above content, modification, belong to the protection of claims
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that include top board (1), multiple power consumption part (2) and base plate
(3), described power consumption part (2) axle center section is symmetrical parabolic profile, and cross section is circular, is arranged at described top board (1) and institute
State between base plate (3).
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 1 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that described power consumption part (2)
Material be Low Yield Point Steel, use perforation plug welding be connected with top board (1), base plate (3).
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 1 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that also include connecting plate
(4)。
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 3 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that described connecting plate (4)
It is arranged at the lower surface of described base plate (3).
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 4 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that described connecting plate (4)
Employing with described base plate (3) is welded to connect.
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 1 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that also include edge girder
(5), edge posts (6) and support (7).
Multi-dimensional direction the most according to claim 6 surrender power consumption mild steel sinker, it is characterised in that described connecting plate (4)
High-strength bolt is all used to be connected with described support (7), described top board (1) with described edge girder (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610630893.7A CN106088769A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker |
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CN201610630893.7A CN106088769A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker |
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CN106088769A true CN106088769A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
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CN201610630893.7A Pending CN106088769A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Multi-dimensional direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108952292A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-07 | 防灾科技学院 | Straight-tooth comb formula damper |
CN109403496A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 福州大学 | Rub mild steel composite buffer and its assembly method |
Citations (6)
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JPH10267077A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Kiyoshi Karasuno | Lead cylindrical damper containing steel rod |
CN1769607A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-05-10 | 东南大学 | High energy consumption reposition metal damper |
CN204326290U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of hourglass shape mild steel barred body sinker |
CN204326291U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of double cone mild steel barred body sinker |
CN105544769A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 上海天华建筑设计有限公司 | Elliptical perforated face outward-bending yielding type energy dissipater and manufacturing method thereof |
CN205976677U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 上海天华建筑设计有限公司 | Multidimension direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201610630893.7A patent/CN106088769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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JPH10267077A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Kiyoshi Karasuno | Lead cylindrical damper containing steel rod |
CN1769607A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-05-10 | 东南大学 | High energy consumption reposition metal damper |
CN204326290U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of hourglass shape mild steel barred body sinker |
CN204326291U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of double cone mild steel barred body sinker |
CN105544769A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 上海天华建筑设计有限公司 | Elliptical perforated face outward-bending yielding type energy dissipater and manufacturing method thereof |
CN205976677U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 上海天华建筑设计有限公司 | Multidimension direction surrender power consumption mild steel sinker |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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周云: "《金属耗能减震结构设计理论及应用》", 31 August 2013, 武汉理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108952292A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-07 | 防灾科技学院 | Straight-tooth comb formula damper |
CN109403496A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 福州大学 | Rub mild steel composite buffer and its assembly method |
CN109403496B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-09-15 | 福州大学 | Friction mild steel composite damper and assembly method thereof |
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