CN106087461A - A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather - Google Patents
A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106087461A CN106087461A CN201610760154.XA CN201610760154A CN106087461A CN 106087461 A CN106087461 A CN 106087461A CN 201610760154 A CN201610760154 A CN 201610760154A CN 106087461 A CN106087461 A CN 106087461A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tpu
- base fabric
- synthetic leather
- ultra
- microfiber synthetic
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002803 Thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003658 microfibers Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabrics Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000835 fibers Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000654 additives Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastics Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastics Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorants Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004595 color masterbatch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agents Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229960005188 collagen Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001436 collagens Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethanes Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite materials Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003739 Neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrates Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabrics Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0004—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using ultra-fine two-component fibres, e.g. island/sea, or ultra-fine one component fibres (< 1 denier)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0011—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/10—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core-sheath, side-by-side
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
- D06N2209/103—Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- D06N2209/123—Breathable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- D06N2209/128—Non-permeable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1642—Hardnes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1671—Resistance to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/28—Artificial leather
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic leather field, particularly relate to a kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather.
Background technology
Along with the development of World Economics and improving constantly of people's living standard, the demand of leather is in cumulative year after year.Mesh Before, synthetic leather replaces the natural leather of inadequate resource the most in a large number, in order to make the dress of lodge, clothing, footwear and vehicle and furniture Decorations lamp, has vast potential for future development.
Along with the development of synthetic leather industry, can serve as the material such as woven fabric, looped fabric of synthetic leather substrates, non-knit Make the manufacturing industry such as cloth also to be developed rapidly.The performance of base fabric and the plastic-coated TPU membrane in base fabric determines the property of synthetic leather Can, owing to existing base fabric and TPU membrane exist certain defect in terms of feel, toughness so that the TPU synthetic leather especially made Certain defect is there is also compared to natural leather.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem is that: for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, Can solve the problem that the defect that existing TPU synthetic leather feel and toughness aspect exist.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, Including: base fabric and plastic-coated TPU membrane on described base fabric one surface, described base fabric is to use ultra-fine sea-island fibre to pass through high density The non-woven base fabric of needle point method weaving, material composition and mass fraction thereof that described TPU membrane includes be: thermoplastic polyurethane 85-90 part, coloring agent 5-10 part, additive 1-3 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fineness of described ultra-fine sea-island fibre is 0.001-0.005D.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described TPU membrane is 0.1-0.3mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described additive be fire retardant, antistatic additive, ageing-resistant one or Multiple mixture.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described coloring agent is color masterbatch or toner.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use ultra-fine sea-island fibre non-woven base fabric and TPU membrane to be combined and obtain the super fine conjunction of TPU Finished leather, makes this synthetic leather be provided with pencil collagen ultrafine and the microporous mesh polyurethane bullet of the amide group consistent with corium Property spongy body so that it is not only have that corium is soft, the characteristic of good toughness, and more have that corium is short of high-strength Power, resistance to complications, dangle, breathe freely, the feature that waterproof, antibacterial and mouldproof is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment one:
A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, including: base fabric and plastic-coated TPU membrane on described base fabric one surface, described base fabric is to use Ultra-fine sea-island fibre is by the non-woven base fabric of high density needle point method weaving, and the fineness of described ultra-fine sea-island fibre is 0.001D;
Material composition and mass fraction thereof that described TPU membrane includes be: thermoplastic polyurethane 85 parts, color masterbatch 5 parts, fire retardant 1 part, The thickness of described TPU membrane is 0.1mm.
Embodiment two:
A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, including: base fabric and plastic-coated TPU membrane on described base fabric one surface, described base fabric is to use Ultra-fine sea-island fibre is by the non-woven base fabric of high density needle point method weaving, and the fineness of described ultra-fine sea-island fibre is 0.002D;
Material composition and mass fraction thereof that described TPU membrane includes be: thermoplastic polyurethane 88 parts, color masterbatch 8 parts, fire retardant 1 part, 1 part of antistatic additive, age resister 1 part, the thickness of described TPU membrane is 0.2mm.
Embodiment three:
A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, including: base fabric and plastic-coated TPU membrane on described base fabric one surface, described base fabric is to use Ultra-fine sea-island fibre is by the non-woven base fabric of high density needle point method weaving, and the fineness of described ultra-fine sea-island fibre is 0.005D;
Material composition and mass fraction thereof that described TPU membrane includes be: thermoplastic polyurethane 90 parts, toner 10 parts, antistatic additive 1 Part, age resister 1 part, the thickness of described TPU membrane is 0.3mm.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather, use ultra-fine sea-island fibre non-woven base fabric and TPU membrane composite junction Structure, makes this synthetic leather be provided with pencil collagen ultrafine and the microporous mesh elastic polyurethane of the amide group consistent with corium Spongy body so that it is not only have that corium is soft, the characteristic of good toughness, and more have that corium is short of high-strength Power, resistance to complications, dangle, breathe freely, the feature that waterproof, antibacterial and mouldproof is good.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610760154.XA CN106087461A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610760154.XA CN106087461A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106087461A true CN106087461A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57223978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610760154.XA CN106087461A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of TPU microfiber synthetic leather |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106087461A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101629387B (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 山东同大纺织印染有限公司 | Micro-fiber knitted fabric synthetic leather and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610760154.XA patent/CN106087461A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101629387B (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 山东同大纺织印染有限公司 | Micro-fiber knitted fabric synthetic leather and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |