CN106080528A - One utilizes the self-service vehicle washing system of circular treatment waste water, sewage - Google Patents
One utilizes the self-service vehicle washing system of circular treatment waste water, sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN106080528A CN106080528A CN201610520810.9A CN201610520810A CN106080528A CN 106080528 A CN106080528 A CN 106080528A CN 201610520810 A CN201610520810 A CN 201610520810A CN 106080528 A CN106080528 A CN 106080528A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种自助洗车系统,具体是一种利用循环处理废水、污水自助洗车系统。The invention relates to a self-service car washing system, in particular to a self-service car washing system for treating waste water and sewage by recycling.
背景技术Background technique
现在的自助饮水机用自来水或地下水制取纯净水(直饮水)时,产生的废水直接排放,浪费水资源;现在的洗车机用自来水或者地下水洗车时,产生的污水直接排放,浪费水资源,污染环境。When the current self-service water dispenser uses tap water or underground water to produce pure water (direct drinking water), the waste water generated is directly discharged, wasting water resources; when the current car washing machine washes the car with tap water or underground water, the sewage generated is directly discharged, wasting water resources, polluted environment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种利用循环处理废水、污水自助洗车系统,利用纯净水制取及洗车时产生的废污水处理后用于洗车,节约水资源,避免污染环境;将污水处理系统、净水制取系统和自助洗车系统集成在一个系统内,降低制造成本,缩减空间占用。Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-service car washing system that utilizes recycling to treat waste water and sewage, uses purified water to produce waste water that is produced during car washing, and uses it for car washing after treatment to save water resources and avoid polluting the environment; The treatment system, water purification system and self-service car washing system are integrated into one system, which reduces manufacturing costs and space occupation.
为了解决所述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种利用循环处理废水、污水自助洗车系统,包括污水处理单元、净水制取单元、自助洗车单元和智能控制单元。所述污水处理单元包括污水净化支路、与污水净化支路的中水出口相连的中水回收支路以及与污水净化支路的污水出口相连的污水回流支路,所述中水回收支路经电磁阀、流量计连接至自助洗车单元的洗车用集水容器,所述污水回流支路经调节阀与污水净化支路循环连通;所述净水制取单元包括净水制取支路与污水回收支路,污水回收支路经废水比例器连接至自助洗车单元的洗车用集水容器;所述自助洗车单元包括高压清水冲洗支路、高压泡沫冲洗支路以及吸尘支路,所述高压清水冲洗支路的水源连接自洗车用集水容器;所述智能控制单元包括单片机、与单片机相连的读卡器、电气控制柜以及人机交互界面,单片机根据读卡器以及电气控制柜传送的信号控制污水处理单元、净水制取单元以及自助洗车单元工作。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a self-service car washing system for treating waste water and sewage by recycling, including a sewage treatment unit, a purified water preparation unit, a self-service car washing unit and an intelligent control unit. The sewage treatment unit includes a sewage purification branch, a reclaimed water recovery branch connected to the reclaimed water outlet of the sewage purification branch, and a sewage return branch connected to the sewage outlet of the sewage purification branch. The branch is connected to the car washing water collection container of the self-service car washing unit through the solenoid valve and the flow meter, and the sewage return branch is circulated with the sewage purification branch through the regulating valve; the purified water production unit includes a purified water production branch Road and sewage recovery branch, the sewage recovery branch is connected to the car washing water collection container of the self-service car washing unit through the waste water proportioner; the self-service car washing unit includes a high-pressure water washing branch, a high-pressure foam washing branch and a dust collection Road, the water source of the high-pressure clean water flushing branch is connected to the water collection container for car washing; the intelligent control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer, a card reader connected with the single-chip microcomputer, an electrical control cabinet and a human-computer interaction interface, and the single-chip microcomputer is based on the card reader and The signal transmitted by the electrical control cabinet controls the work of the sewage treatment unit, the clean water production unit and the self-service car washing unit.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、污水自助洗车系统,所述污水净化支路包括污水收集池、与污水收集池相连通的增压循环泵以及与增压循环泵相连通的陶瓷膜组件,陶瓷膜组件的中水出口连接中水回收支路,陶瓷膜组件的污水出口连接污水回流支路;污水收集池内设有检测其液位的液位传感器,液位传感器、增压循环泵、电磁阀与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system for treating waste water and sewage by recycling in the present invention, the sewage purification branch includes a sewage collection tank, a booster circulation pump connected to the sewage collection tank, and a ceramic membrane module connected to the booster circulation pump. The reclaimed water outlet of the membrane module is connected to the reclaimed water recovery branch, and the sewage outlet of the ceramic membrane module is connected to the sewage return branch; the sewage collection tank is equipped with a liquid level sensor for detecting its liquid level, a liquid level sensor, a booster circulation pump, an electromagnetic The valve is connected with the microcontroller control.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述净水制取支路包括依次连接的进水三通、自来水电磁阀、滤芯组件、进水电磁阀、增压泵、反渗透膜壳、单向阀、高压开关、后置杀菌滤芯以及纯水蓄水箱,纯水蓄水箱经流量计、出水电磁阀连接至取水龙头,纯水蓄水箱内设有液位传感器,自来水电磁阀、进水电磁阀、增压泵、高压开关、液位传感器、出水电磁阀以及流量计与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system for treating waste water and self-service car washing by recycling, the water purification branch includes a water inlet tee, a tap water solenoid valve, a filter element assembly, a water inlet solenoid valve, a booster pump, and a reverse osmosis membrane shell connected in sequence. , a one-way valve, a high-pressure switch, a post-installed sterilizing filter element, and a pure water storage tank. The pure water storage tank is connected to the faucet through a flow meter and a water outlet solenoid valve. There is a liquid level sensor in the pure water storage tank. The valve, water inlet solenoid valve, booster pump, high pressure switch, liquid level sensor, water outlet solenoid valve and flowmeter are connected with the microcontroller for control.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述污水回收支路连接与反渗透膜壳与洗车用集水容器之间。According to the self-service car washing system for treating wastewater by recycling, the sewage recovery branch is connected to the reverse osmosis membrane shell and the water collection container for car washing.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述滤芯组件包括依次连接的5微米PP滤芯、85C颗粒活性炭滤芯以及1微米PP滤芯。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the filter element assembly includes a 5-micron PP filter element, an 85C granular activated carbon filter element, and a 1-micron PP filter element connected in sequence.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述高压清水冲洗支路包括与洗车用集水容器相连的洗车进水单向阀,洗车进水单向阀经过滤器、高压水泵、调压阀、流量计、高压水管连接至喷枪,高压水泵与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the high-pressure clean water flushing branch includes a car washing water inlet check valve connected to a car washing water collection container, and the car washing water inlet check valve passes through a filter, a high-pressure water pump, and a pressure regulating valve. The valve, the flowmeter, and the high-pressure water pipe are connected to the spray gun, and the high-pressure water pump is connected to the single-chip microcomputer control.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述高压泡沫冲洗支路包括依次连接的泡沫液合存箱、隔膜泵电磁阀、隔膜泵、造泡器和气源泵,隔膜泵、造泡器、气源泵通过三通连接,气源泵与三通之间设有气源泵电磁阀,隔膜泵与三通之间设有单向阀,造泡器通过单向阀连接至高压清水冲洗支路的流量计,隔膜泵电磁阀、气源泵电磁阀与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the high-pressure foam flushing branch includes a foam liquid storage tank, a diaphragm pump solenoid valve, a diaphragm pump, a foam generator, an air source pump, a diaphragm pump, and an air source pump connected in sequence. The bubbler and the air source pump are connected through a tee, and an air source pump solenoid valve is set between the air source pump and the tee, and a check valve is set between the diaphragm pump and the tee, and the bubble maker is connected to the high pressure through the check valve. The flow meter of the clean water flushing branch, the solenoid valve of the diaphragm pump, and the solenoid valve of the air source pump are connected with the single-chip microcomputer control.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述吸尘管路包括吸粒电机组、吸尘桶、负压传感器、吸尘管和洗尘枪,吸粒电机组与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the dust suction pipeline includes a particle suction motor unit, a dust suction bucket, a negative pressure sensor, a dust suction pipe, and a dust cleaning gun, and the particle suction motor group is connected to a single-chip microcomputer for control.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述人机交互界面包括与单片机控制连接的高压清水按钮、高泡沫按钮、吸尘按钮和纯水取用按钮。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the man-machine interaction interface includes a high-pressure clean water button, a high-foam button, a dust-absorbing button, and a pure water taking button connected to the control of a single-chip microcomputer.
本发明所述利用循环处理废水、自助洗车系统,所述自助洗车单元还包括自排空支路,自排空支路包括温度传感器、排空电磁阀和单向阀,排空电磁阀与单向阀连接与气源泵与调压阀之间,排空电磁阀、温度传感器与单片机控制连接。According to the self-service car washing system of the present invention, the self-service car washing unit also includes a self-emptying branch including a temperature sensor, an emptying solenoid valve and a one-way valve, and the emptying solenoid valve and the one-way valve The direction valve is connected with the air source pump and the pressure regulating valve, and the exhaust solenoid valve, the temperature sensor are connected with the single-chip microcomputer control.
本发明的有益效果:本发明将自来水或者地下水制取的纯净水用于居民生活饮用,纯净水制取时产生的废水用于洗车或者绿化浇灌;收集洗车产生的污水,通过污水处理系统获得中水,用于洗车或绿化浇灌;收集纯净水制取时产生的废水、洗车污水处理后获得的中水以及以上废水、中水不足时补充的自来水或地下水,形成洗车用综合水源;本发明采用模块化智能共享控制系统,由纯1净水制取单元、污水处理单元、自助洗车单元和智能控制单元组成一体化系统,极大地降低了此类机器设备的制造成本,缩减了空间占用,方便使用维护;本发明完整地实现了节水节能、环保健康的要求,充分提高了水资源的利用率。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention uses the purified water produced from tap water or groundwater for residents' daily drinking, and the waste water produced during the production of purified water is used for car washing or greening watering; the sewage produced by car washing is collected and obtained through the sewage treatment system Water used for car washing or greening watering; waste water produced during pure water production, reclaimed water obtained after car wash sewage treatment and the above waste water, tap water or groundwater replenished when reclaimed water is insufficient, form a comprehensive water source for car washing; the present invention adopts module The intelligent shared control system is an integrated system composed of pure water preparation unit, sewage treatment unit, self-service car washing unit and intelligent control unit, which greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of such machinery and equipment, reduces the space occupation, and is convenient to use Maintenance; the present invention fully realizes the requirements of water saving, energy saving, environmental protection and health, and fully improves the utilization rate of water resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
图中: 1、污水收集池,2、液位传感器A,3、增压循环泵, 5、陶瓷膜组件A ,6、陶瓷膜组件B, 9、中水电磁阀,10、流量计A,11、调节阀 ,12、洗车用集水容器、13、液位传感器B,14、进水三通,15、自来水电磁阀,16、低压开关,17、5µmPP滤芯,18、85C颗粒活性炭滤芯,19、1µmPP滤芯,20、进水电磁阀,21、增压泵,22、反渗透膜壳, 23、单向阀A,24、高压开关, 25、后置杀菌滤芯,26、纯水蓄水箱,27、液位传感器C、28、流量计C,29、出水电磁阀,30、取水龙头,31、废水比例器,32、进水三通,33、电磁阀,34、单向阀B,35、三通A,36、过滤器,37、高压水泵,38、单向阀C,39、调压阀,40、三通B,401、流量计D,41、手持式遥控喷枪,411、高压水管,42、单向阀D,43、排空电磁阀,44、气源泵,45、气源泵电磁阀,46、造泡器,47、隔膜泵电磁阀,48、隔膜泵,49、单向阀E,50、三通C,51、单向阀F,52、清洗原液桶,53、隔膜泵,54、泡沫液合存箱,55、液位传感器D,57、吸粒电机组,58、吸尘桶,59、负压传感器,60、吸尘枪,601、吸尘管,61、单片机,62、读卡器,63、无线通讯系统,64、自媒体系统,65、电气控制柜,66、高压清水按钮,67、高泡沫按钮,68、吸尘按钮,69、纯水取用按钮。In the figure: 1. Sewage collection tank, 2. Liquid level sensor A, 3. Booster circulating pump, 5. Ceramic membrane module A, 6. Ceramic membrane module B, 9. Reclaimed water solenoid valve, 10. Flow meter A, 11. Regulating valve, 12. Water collection container for car washing, 13. Liquid level sensor B, 14. Water inlet tee, 15. Tap water solenoid valve, 16. Low pressure switch, 17. 5µmPP filter element, 18. 85C granular activated carbon filter element, 19. 1µmPP filter element, 20. Water inlet solenoid valve, 21. Booster pump, 22. Reverse osmosis membrane shell, 23. Check valve A, 24. High pressure switch, 25. Rear sterilization filter element, 26. Pure water storage Box, 27, liquid level sensor C, 28, flow meter C, 29, water outlet solenoid valve, 30, water intake faucet, 31, waste water proportional device, 32, water inlet tee, 33, solenoid valve, 34, one-way valve B , 35, three-way A, 36, filter, 37, high-pressure water pump, 38, one-way valve C, 39, pressure regulating valve, 40, three-way B, 401, flow meter D, 41, hand-held remote control spray gun, 411 , high-pressure water pipe, 42, one-way valve D, 43, emptying solenoid valve, 44, air source pump, 45, air source pump solenoid valve, 46, bubble maker, 47, diaphragm pump solenoid valve, 48, diaphragm pump, 49. One-way valve E, 50, three-way C, 51. One-way valve F, 52. Cleaning stock solution bucket, 53. Diaphragm pump, 54. Foam liquid storage tank, 55. Liquid level sensor D, 57. Suction particles Motor unit, 58, vacuum bucket, 59, negative pressure sensor, 60, vacuum gun, 601, vacuum tube, 61, single-chip microcomputer, 62, card reader, 63, wireless communication system, 64, self-media system, 65 , Electrical control cabinet, 66, high pressure water button, 67, high foam button, 68, vacuum button, 69, pure water access button.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步的说明和限定。The present invention will be further described and defined below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种利用循环处理废水、污水自助洗车系统,包括污水处理单元、净水制取单元、自助洗车单元和智能控制单元,所述污水处理单元包括污水净化支路、与污水净化支路的中水出口相连的中水回收支路以及与污水净化支路的污水出口相连的污水回流支路,所述中水回收支路经中水电磁阀9、流量计A10连接至自助洗车单元的洗车用集水容器12,所述污水回流支路经调节阀11与污水净化支路循环连通;所述净水制取单元包括净水制取支路与污水回收支路,污废水回收支路经废水比例器31连接至自助洗车单元的洗车用集水容器12;所述自助洗车单元包括高压清水冲洗支路、高压泡沫冲洗支路以及吸尘支路,所述高压清水冲洗支路的水源连接自洗车用集水容器12;所述智能控制单元包括单片机61、与单片机61相连的读卡器62、电气控制柜65以及人机交互界面,单片机61根据读卡器62以及电气控制柜65传送的信号控制污水处理单元、净水制取单元以及自助洗车单元工作。As shown in Figure 1, a self-service car washing system using recycling to treat waste water and sewage includes a sewage treatment unit, a clean water production unit, a self-service car washing unit and an intelligent control unit. The sewage treatment unit includes a sewage purification branch, and sewage The reclaimed water recovery branch connected to the reclaimed water outlet of the purification branch and the sewage return branch connected to the sewage outlet of the sewage purification branch, the reclaimed water recycle branch is connected through the reclaimed water solenoid valve 9 and the flow meter A10 To the car washing water collection container 12 of the self-service car washing unit, the sewage return branch is circulated with the sewage purification branch through the regulating valve 11; the purified water production unit includes a clean water production branch and a sewage recovery branch The sewage and waste water recycling branch is connected to the car washing water collection container 12 of the self-service car washing unit through the waste water proportional device 31; the self-service car washing unit includes a high-pressure clean water washing branch, a high-pressure foam washing branch and a dust suction branch. The water source of the high-pressure clear water flushing branch is connected with the water collection container 12 for car washing; the intelligent control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer 61, a card reader 62 connected with the single-chip microcomputer 61, an electrical control cabinet 65 and a human-computer interaction interface, and the single-chip microcomputer 61 according to the card reader The signals transmitted by the device 62 and the electrical control cabinet 65 control the work of the sewage treatment unit, the purified water production unit and the self-service car washing unit.
污水处理单元收集洗车产生的污水和雨水,经过净化处理后,将产生的中水排放至洗车用集水容器,产生的污水循环再处理;净水制取单元产生的纯净水用于生活饮用,产生的废水排放至洗车用集水容器,自助洗车单元利用洗车用集水容器里的合存水洗车,实现了水资源的循环使用。为了避免中水、废水不足,自助洗车单元还通过电磁阀33与进水三通32连接地下水或者自来水,形成洗车用综合水源。The sewage treatment unit collects the sewage and rainwater produced by car washing, and after purification, discharges the generated reclaimed water to the water collection container for car washing, and the generated sewage is recycled and reprocessed; the purified water produced by the water purification unit is used for domestic drinking, The generated wastewater is discharged to the water collection container for car washing, and the self-service car washing unit uses the combined water in the water collection container for car washing to wash the car, realizing the recycling of water resources. In order to avoid insufficient reclaimed water and waste water, the self-service car washing unit is also connected to underground water or tap water through the solenoid valve 33 and the water inlet tee 32 to form a comprehensive water source for car washing.
本实施例中,所述污水净化支路包括污水收集池1、与污水收集池1相连通的增压循环泵3以及与增压循环泵3相连通的陶瓷膜组件,陶瓷膜组件有两个,分别为陶瓷膜组件A5和陶瓷膜组件B6,陶瓷膜组件的中水出口连接中水回收支路,陶瓷膜组件的污水出口连接污水回流支路;污水收集池1内设有检测其液位的液位传感器A2,液位传感器A2、增压循环泵3、中水电磁阀9与单片机61控制连接。In this embodiment, the sewage purification branch includes a sewage collection tank 1, a booster circulation pump 3 connected to the sewage collection tank 1, and a ceramic membrane module connected to the booster circulation pump 3, and the ceramic membrane module has two , which are ceramic membrane module A5 and ceramic membrane module B6 respectively. The reclaimed water outlet of the ceramic membrane module is connected to the reclaimed water recovery branch, and the sewage outlet of the ceramic membrane module is connected to the sewage return branch; The liquid level sensor A2 of the level, the liquid level sensor A2, the booster circulating pump 3, the reclaimed water solenoid valve 9 are connected with the single chip microcomputer 61 for control.
本实施例中,所述净水制取支路包括依次连接的进水三通14、自来水电磁阀15、滤芯组件、进水电磁阀20、增压泵21、反渗透膜壳22、单向阀A23、高压开关24、后置杀菌滤芯25以及纯水蓄水箱26,纯水蓄水箱26经流量计C28、出水电磁阀29连接至取水龙头30,纯水蓄水箱26内设有液位传感器C27,自来水电磁阀15、进水电磁阀20、增压泵21、高压开关24、液位传感器C27、出水电磁阀29以及流量计C28与单片机控制连接。In this embodiment, the purified water production branch includes a water inlet tee 14, a tap water solenoid valve 15, a filter element assembly, a water inlet solenoid valve 20, a booster pump 21, a reverse osmosis membrane shell 22, a one-way Valve A23, high pressure switch 24, rear sterilization filter element 25 and pure water storage tank 26, pure water storage tank 26 is connected to water intake faucet 30 through flow meter C28, water outlet solenoid valve 29, pure water storage tank 26 is equipped with Liquid level sensor C27, running water solenoid valve 15, water inlet solenoid valve 20, booster pump 21, high pressure switch 24, liquid level sensor C27, water outlet solenoid valve 29 and flow meter C28 are connected with single chip microcomputer control.
本实施例中,污废水回收支路连接于反渗透膜壳22与洗车用集水容器12之间。所述滤芯组件包括依次连接的5微米PP滤芯17、85C颗粒活性炭滤芯18以及1微米PP滤芯19。In this embodiment, the waste water recovery branch is connected between the reverse osmosis membrane case 22 and the water collection container 12 for car washing. The filter element assembly includes a 5 micron PP filter element 17 , an 85C granular activated carbon filter element 18 and a 1 micron PP filter element 19 connected in sequence.
本实施例中,所述高压清水冲洗支路包括与洗车用集水容器相连的单向阀B34,洗车进水单向阀B34经过滤器36、高压水泵37、调压阀39、流量计D401、高压水管411连接至喷枪41,高压水泵37与单片机61控制连接。In this embodiment, the high-pressure clean water flushing branch includes a one-way valve B34 connected to the water collection container for car washing. The water inlet one-way valve B34 for car washing passes through a filter 36, a high-pressure water pump 37, a pressure regulating valve 39, a flow meter D401, The high-pressure water pipe 411 is connected to the spray gun 41, and the high-pressure water pump 37 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer 61 for control.
本实施例中,所述高压泡沫冲洗支路包括依次连接的泡沫液合存箱54、隔膜泵电磁阀47、隔膜泵48、造泡器46和气源泵44,隔膜泵48、造泡器46、气源泵44通过三通C50连接,气源泵44与三通C50之间设有气源泵电磁阀45,隔膜泵48与三通C50之间设有单向阀E49,造泡器46通过单向阀F51连接至高压清水冲洗支路的流量计401,隔膜泵电磁阀47、气源泵电磁阀45与单片机61控制连接。泡沫液合存箱54内设有液位传感器D,泡沫液合存箱54通过隔膜泵53连接清洗原液桶52,当泡沫液合存箱54内液位过低时,清洗原液桶52自动向里填充。In this embodiment, the high-pressure foam flushing branch circuit includes a foam liquid storage tank 54, a diaphragm pump solenoid valve 47, a diaphragm pump 48, a bubble generator 46, an air source pump 44, a diaphragm pump 48, and a foam generator connected in sequence. 46. The air source pump 44 is connected through the tee C50, the air source pump solenoid valve 45 is set between the air source pump 44 and the tee C50, the one-way valve E49 is set between the diaphragm pump 48 and the tee C50, and the bubble maker 46 is connected to the flow meter 401 of the high-pressure clean water flushing branch through the one-way valve F51, and the solenoid valve 47 of the diaphragm pump and the solenoid valve 45 of the air source pump are connected to the single-chip microcomputer 61 for control. The foam liquid storage tank 54 is provided with a liquid level sensor D, and the foam liquid storage tank 54 is connected to the cleaning stock solution bucket 52 by a diaphragm pump 53. filled.
本实施例中,所述自助洗车单元还包括自排空支路,自排空支路包括温度传感器、排空电磁阀43和单向阀D42,排空电磁阀43与单向阀D42连接与气源泵44与调压阀39之间,排空电磁阀43、温度传感器与单片机控制连接。In this embodiment, the self-service car washing unit also includes a self-emptying branch, which includes a temperature sensor, an emptying solenoid valve 43 and a one-way valve D42, and the emptying solenoid valve 43 is connected to the one-way valve D42. Between the air source pump 44 and the pressure regulating valve 39, the emptying solenoid valve 43, the temperature sensor and the single chip microcomputer are controlled and connected.
本实施例中,所述人机交互界面包括与单片机控制连接的高压清水按钮66、高泡沫按钮67、吸尘按钮68和纯水取用按钮69。In this embodiment, the human-computer interaction interface includes a high-pressure clean water button 66 , a high-foam button 67 , a dust suction button 68 and a pure water intake button 69 connected to the control of the single-chip microcomputer.
本发明的工作过程为:当自助洗车单元处于待机状态时,液位传感器A2检测到污水收集池1的液位达到上限时,液位传感器A2将检测信号传送到电气控制柜65,电气控制柜65控制增压循环泵3开始工作,中水电磁阀9打开;污水经由陶瓷膜组件A、B通过,在调节阀11的阻流下,污水在陶瓷膜组件A5、B6芯部内形成高压,通过陶瓷膜组件A5、B6的过滤渗透形成中水,中水经中水出口、中水电磁阀9、流量计A10由中水管路流到洗车用集水容器12,剩余污水经调节阀11回流到污水收集池1;在液位传感器A2检测到污水收集池1液位达到下限时或液位传感器B13检测到集水容器12液位达到上限时,电气控制柜65控制增压循环泵3停止工作,同时电磁阀9关闭;如此形成污水处理循环。The working process of the present invention is: when the self-service car washing unit is in the standby state, when the liquid level sensor A2 detects that the liquid level of the sewage collection tank 1 reaches the upper limit, the liquid level sensor A2 transmits the detection signal to the electric control cabinet 65, and the electric control cabinet 65 controls the booster circulating pump 3 to start working, and the reclaimed water solenoid valve 9 is opened; the sewage passes through the ceramic membrane modules A and B, and under the blocking flow of the regulating valve 11, the sewage forms high pressure in the cores of the ceramic membrane modules A5 and B6, and passes through the ceramic membrane modules A5 and B6. Membrane modules A5 and B6 are filtered and infiltrated to form reclaimed water, which flows through the reclaimed water outlet, reclaimed water solenoid valve 9, and flowmeter A10 to the water collection container 12 for car washing through the reclaimed water pipeline, and the remaining sewage flows back to the sewage through the regulating valve 11 Collection tank 1; when liquid level sensor A2 detects that the liquid level of sewage collection tank 1 reaches the lower limit or when liquid level sensor B13 detects that the liquid level of water collection container 12 reaches the upper limit, the electrical control cabinet 65 controls the booster circulation pump 3 to stop working, Simultaneously, the solenoid valve 9 is closed; thus, a sewage treatment cycle is formed.
当液位传感器C27检测到纯水蓄水箱26的液位达到下限时,液位传感器C27将检测信号传送到电气控制柜65,电气控制柜65控制自来水电磁阀15、进水电磁阀20开启,同时增压泵21、高压开关24工作/开启;自来水通过进水三通14、自来水电磁阀15、5微米PP滤芯17、85C颗粒活性炭滤芯18、1微米PP滤芯19、进水电磁阀20、增压泵21、反渗透膜壳22,纯水由单向阀23、高压开关24、后置杀菌滤芯25通过管路进入纯水蓄水箱26,废水由废水比例器31通过管路进入洗车用集水容器12;在液位传感器C27检测到纯水蓄水箱26液位达到上限时,液位传感器C27将检测信号传送到电气控制柜65,电气控制柜65控制增压泵21、高压开关24、进水电磁阀20、自来水电磁阀15停止/关闭;When the liquid level sensor C27 detects that the liquid level of the pure water storage tank 26 reaches the lower limit, the liquid level sensor C27 transmits the detection signal to the electric control cabinet 65, and the electric control cabinet 65 controls the tap water solenoid valve 15 and the water inlet solenoid valve 20 to open At the same time, the booster pump 21 and the high pressure switch 24 work/open; the tap water passes through the water inlet tee 14, the tap water solenoid valve 15, the 5 micron PP filter element 17, the 85C granular activated carbon filter element 18, the 1 micron PP filter element 19, and the water inlet solenoid valve 20 , booster pump 21, reverse osmosis membrane shell 22, pure water enters the pure water storage tank 26 through the pipeline through the check valve 23, the high pressure switch 24, and the rear sterilization filter element 25, and the waste water enters through the pipeline through the waste water proportional device 31 Water collection container 12 for car washing; when the liquid level sensor C27 detects that the liquid level of the pure water storage tank 26 reaches the upper limit, the liquid level sensor C27 transmits the detection signal to the electrical control cabinet 65, and the electrical control cabinet 65 controls the booster pump 21, High pressure switch 24, water inlet solenoid valve 20, tap water solenoid valve 15 stop/close;
由纯水蓄水箱26取用纯水时,持IC卡与读卡器62处读卡,预付费成功时,读卡器62将信号传送单片机61,单片机61分析确认信号后,手动按下纯水取用按钮69,经由电气控制柜65打开电磁阀29,拧开取水龙头30的旋钮开始取水,此时流量计28将流量信号传送单片机61进行计算,当预付费消费完毕时,电磁阀29关闭,当预付费消费未完毕,取水龙头30的旋钮人为关闭时,未消费完毕的余额,可持IC卡通过读卡器62返还回卡内,此时电磁阀29关闭。When pure water is taken from the pure water storage tank 26, read the card with the IC card and the card reader 62. When the prepayment is successful, the card reader 62 transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer 61. After the single-chip microcomputer 61 analyzes and confirms the signal, manually press the Pure water is taken button 69, opens solenoid valve 29 via electric control cabinet 65, unscrews the knob of water tap 30 and starts to take water, at this moment, flowmeter 28 transmits flow signal to single-chip microcomputer 61 and calculates, and when prepaid consumption finishes, solenoid valve 29 closes, when the prepaid consumption is not finished, and when the knob of the faucet 30 is artificially closed, the unfinished balance can be returned to the card by the card reader 62 with the IC card, and now the electromagnetic valve 29 is closed.
当洗车时,持IC卡于读卡器62处读卡,预付费成功时,读卡器62将信号传送单片机61,单片机61分析确认信号后,手动按下高压清水按钮66,经由电气控制柜65启动高压水泵37,洗车用水经用车用集水容器12、单向阀B34、三通35、过滤器36、高压泵37、单向阀C38、调压阀39、三通40、流量计401、高压水管411由喷枪41喷洒清水洗车;此时流量计401将流量信号传送单片机61处理,当预付费消费完毕时,单片机61将停止信号经由电气控制柜65终止高压泵37工作,当预付费消费未完毕,需停止喷枪41喷洒清水时,手动按下高压清水按钮66,高压水泵37停止工作,未消费完毕的余额,可持IC卡通过读卡器62返还回卡内,也可继续使用高泡沫消费。When washing the car, hold the IC card to read the card at the card reader 62. When the prepayment is successful, the card reader 62 transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer 61. After the single-chip microcomputer 61 analyzes and confirms the signal, manually press the high-pressure clean water button 66. 65 starts the high-pressure water pump 37, and the water for washing the car passes through the vehicle water collection container 12, check valve B34, tee 35, filter 36, high-pressure pump 37, check valve C38, pressure regulating valve 39, tee 40, flowmeter 401, the high-pressure water pipe 411 is sprayed by the spray gun 41 to wash the car with clear water; at this moment, the flow meter 401 transmits the flow signal to the single-chip microcomputer 61 for processing. Fee consumption is not completed, when needing to stop the spray gun 41 to spray clean water, manually press the high-pressure clean water button 66, the high-pressure water pump 37 stops working, and the balance that has not been consumed can be returned to the card through the card reader 62 with the IC card, and can also continue Use high foam consumption.
手动按下高泡沫按钮67,电气控制柜65控制电磁阀47打开、隔膜泵48工作,泡沫液经泡沫液合存箱54、电磁阀47、隔膜泵48、单向阀49、三通50到达造泡器46内,5秒钟后电磁阀45打开、气源泵44工作,气体经气源泵44、电磁阀45、三通50在造泡器46内与泡沫液充分造泡后,经单向阀51、三通40、流量计401、高压水管411由喷枪41喷洒泡沫;此时流量计401将流量信号传送单片机61处理,当预付费消费完毕时,单片机61将停止信号经由电气控制柜65终止隔膜泵48、电磁阀47、气源泵44、电磁阀45工作关闭,当预付费消费未完毕,需停止喷枪41喷洒泡沫时,手动按下高泡沫按钮67,隔膜泵48、电磁阀47、气源泵44、电磁阀45停止工作,未消费完毕的余额,可持IC卡通过读卡器62返还回卡内,也可继续使用吸尘消费。Manually press the high foam button 67, the electric control cabinet 65 controls the solenoid valve 47 to open, the diaphragm pump 48 works, and the foam liquid reaches the In the bubble maker 46, after 5 seconds, the electromagnetic valve 45 is opened, and the air source pump 44 works. Check valve 51, tee 40, flowmeter 401, high-pressure water pipe 411 spray foam by spray gun 41; at this moment, flowmeter 401 transmits the flow signal to single-chip microcomputer 61 for processing. When the prepaid consumption is completed, single-chip microcomputer 61 will stop the signal through electrical control Cabinet 65 terminates diaphragm pump 48, electromagnetic valve 47, air supply pump 44, and electromagnetic valve 45. When the prepaid consumption is not completed and the spray gun 41 needs to stop spraying foam, manually press the high foam button 67, diaphragm pump 48, electromagnetic valve Valve 47, air supply pump 44, solenoid valve 45 stop working, the balance that has not been consumed can be returned in the card by card reader 62 with the IC card, and can also continue to use dust suction consumption.
手动按下吸尘按钮68,吸粒电机组57工作,形成负高压,通过吸尘枪60、负高压传感器59、吸尘桶58将车内尘屑吸入吸尘桶58,此时电能表将电能信号传送单片机61处理,当预付费消费完毕时,单片机61将停止信号经由电气控制柜65终止吸粒电机组57工作,当预付费消费未完毕,需停止吸尘时,手动按下吸尘按钮68,吸粒电机组57停止工作,未消费完毕的余额,可持IC卡通过读卡器62返还回卡内,也可继续使用其他项消费。Manually press the dust suction button 68, the particle suction motor unit 57 works to form a negative high voltage, and the dust in the car is sucked into the dust suction bucket 58 by the dust suction gun 60, the negative high voltage sensor 59, and the dust suction bucket 58. At this time, the electric energy meter will The power signal is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 61 for processing. When the prepaid consumption is completed, the single-chip microcomputer 61 will stop the signal through the electrical control cabinet 65 to terminate the work of the particle suction motor unit 57. When the prepaid consumption is not completed and the vacuuming needs to be stopped, manually press the vacuum Button 68, suction particle motor unit 57 stops working, and the balance that has not been consumed can be returned in the card by the card reader 62 with the IC card, and can also continue to use other items to consume.
自助洗车单元还具有自排空功能,当洗车且环境温度低于3℃时,温度传感器将信号传送单片机61处理,当预付费消费完毕或预付费余额由IC通过读卡器62返还回卡内60秒钟后,单片机61通过电气控制柜65启动气源泵44、打开排空电磁阀43,高压气体经气源泵44、排空电磁阀43、单向阀42、调压阀39、三通40、流量计401、高压水管41-1由喷枪41处排出水气90秒;此功能动作结束后,气源泵44停止、排空电磁阀43关闭。The self-service car washing unit also has a self-emptying function. When the car is washed and the ambient temperature is lower than 3°C, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the single-chip microcomputer 61 for processing. When the prepaid consumption is completed or the prepaid balance is returned to the card by the IC through the card reader 62 After 60 seconds, the single-chip microcomputer 61 starts the air source pump 44 through the electrical control cabinet 65, opens the emptying solenoid valve 43, and the high-pressure gas passes through the air source pump 44, emptying the electromagnetic valve 43, one-way valve 42, pressure regulating valve 39, three Pass 40, flow meter 401, high-pressure water pipe 41-1 discharge water vapor from the spray gun 41 for 90 seconds; after this function is completed, the air source pump 44 stops, and the emptying solenoid valve 43 is closed.
智能控制单元的读卡器读取IC卡的信息,当消费项需启动时,持IC卡于读卡器62处读卡,预付费成功时,读卡器62将信号传送单片机61,单片机61分析并确认信号;消费项过程中,由流量计28、流量计40-1、电能表将信号传送单片机61,单片机61确认信号后分析并计算IC卡的预付费额,未消费完毕的余额,可持IC卡通过读卡器62返还回卡内,也可继续使用其他项消费;当污水处理单元工作时,流量计10将信号传送单片机记录并保存。The card reader of the intelligent control unit reads the information of the IC card. When the consumption item needs to be started, the IC card is read at the card reader 62. Analyze and confirm the signal; in the consumption item process, the signal is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 61 by the flow meter 28, the flow meter 40-1, and the electric energy meter, and the single-chip microcomputer 61 analyzes and calculates the prepaid amount of the IC card after confirming the signal, and the balance of the unfinished consumption, The IC card can be returned in the card through the card reader 62, and other items can also be used for consumption; when the sewage treatment unit was working, the flowmeter 10 sent the signal to the single-chip microcomputer to record and save.
本实施例中,智能控制单元还包括无线通讯单元和自媒体。当污水处理单元工作时,将流量计10传送单片机记录并保存的数据,通过无线通讯单元传送到洗车服务运营商数据中心;当净水制取单元工作时,将流量计28传送单片机记录并保存的数据,通过无线通讯单元传送到洗车服务运营商数据中心;当自助洗车单元工作时,将流量计401和电能表的电能信号传送到单片机计算并保存的数据,通过无线通讯单元传送到洗车服务运营商数据中心。洗车服务运营商由数据中心将制定的数据信息,通过无线通讯单元传送到智能控制单元,智能控制单元将接收到的数据信息转化为指令传送单片机执行。自媒体CRT执行单片机的指令工作。In this embodiment, the intelligent control unit also includes a wireless communication unit and self-media. When the sewage treatment unit is working, the flowmeter 10 will transmit the data recorded and saved by the single-chip microcomputer, and transmit it to the data center of the car wash service operator through the wireless communication unit; The data is transmitted to the data center of the car wash service operator through the wireless communication unit; when the self-service car wash unit is working, the electric energy signal of the flow meter 401 and the electric energy meter is transmitted to the single-chip computer to calculate and save the data, and the data is transmitted to the car wash service through the wireless communication unit Carrier data center. The car wash service operator transmits the data information formulated by the data center to the intelligent control unit through the wireless communication unit, and the intelligent control unit converts the received data information into instructions and sends them to the single-chip microcomputer for execution. The self-media CRT executes the instruction work of the single-chip microcomputer.
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