CN106069825A - A kind of standard pig house - Google Patents
A kind of standard pig house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106069825A CN106069825A CN201610633604.9A CN201610633604A CN106069825A CN 106069825 A CN106069825 A CN 106069825A CN 201610633604 A CN201610633604 A CN 201610633604A CN 106069825 A CN106069825 A CN 106069825A
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- Prior art keywords
- pig house
- wall
- standard
- window
- ground
- Prior art date
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- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004681 Ovum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of standard pig house, standard pig house is divided into upper and lower two-layer, upper strata is pig house body away from ground, and lower floor is concordant with ground for collecting the feces of pig, refuse and the garbage collection district of waste water, and pig house body upper strata is surrounded a chamber by the body of wall in the house top and bottom portion at top;House top section is one subtriangular, including transom;The pig house body bottom portion of standard pig house, including culture zone and passageway;Difference in height between standard pig house upper strata and lower floor is 0.5 1.0m.The beneficial effects of the present invention is: standard pig house of the present invention is divided into upper and lower two-layer, upper strata is cultivation layer, and lower floor is garbage collection layer, is provided with for through osculum and pig manure pipe between upper and lower two-layer, timely waste material can be isolated, reduce the residual of waste material to greatest extent;The refuse in pig house can be reclaimed timely, it is to avoid the air quality in the exhaust gases that refuse produces to pig house simultaneously, and the pathogenic bacteria worm's ovum in refuse is brought into the internal of pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure, concrete, the present invention relates to a kind of standard pig house.
Background technology
Along with being quickly incremented by of the development of animal husbandry, Large-scale pig farm and region of raising pigs, the subject matter brought is just
It is the process problem of bulky stool sewage and waste water: owing to the leaching of fecaluria is very strong, if do not dealt carefully with, footpath, earth's surface will be passed through
Stream and diafiltration enter Water table, or accumulate in soil, cause soil pollution.Fecaluria outdoor storeyard in pig farm is in rainy season
Rainwash is the main path causing surface water, underground water pollution.Therefore, the most effectively for the pig farm of large-scale cultivation
It is significant problem the most urgently to be resolved hurrily that fecaluria is effectively treated.If having a kind of way can effectively process cultivation to produce
Excrement sewage and carry out excrement dirt recycling, then just can to aquaculture save great expense, improve excrement dirt comprehensive utilization ratio.
And at present the roof of pig house mostly is single layer structure design, primarily to rainproof and sunshade, summer sunlight strong
The heat of strong regional roof transmission sunlight is the highest, and heat is transferred to pig house, causes pig house temperature to raise, and in pig house
Optimum cultivation temperature is about 20 degree, and this temperature will be kept to mean to put into energy loss of more lowering the temperature.In the winter
The when of season, regularly aerofluxus to reduce the content giving up interior ammonia, it is ensured that the temperature in pig house in pig house, pig house needs extra
Designing a lot of heaters, the loss of the energy also can increase.In what in prior art, the ventilation in pig house was typically leaned on is pig house
It is provided with window, but ventilation effect is the most undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, it is provided that a kind of standard pig house, logical to solve present in prior art
Wind and the undesirable problem of filth-discharging effect.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of standard pig house, described standard pig house is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata is pig house body away from ground, lower floor and ground
Face is concordant for collecting the feces of pig, refuse and the garbage collection district of waste water, described pig house body upper strata by the She Ding at top and
The body of wall of bottom surrounds a chamber;House top section is one subtriangular, including transom;The pig house of described standard pig house is originally
Bottom body, including culture zone and passageway;Difference in height between described standard pig house upper strata and lower floor is 0.5-1.0m.
Alternatively, the difference in height between described standard pig house upper strata and lower floor is 0.8m.
Alternatively, the height of described She Ding is 1.2m, a length of 1.2m of transom on described She Ding;Described She Ding both sides with
The lap-joint of bottom body of wall forms the eaves of pig house, and eaves downwardly extend along She Ding both sides, and described extension is to body of wall top
A length of 1.2m.
Alternatively, the bottom of described standard pig house body is overall length 36m surrounded by body of wall, wide 10.25m and the chamber of high 3m
Room, the wall of described body of wall is provided with window.
Alternatively, being passageway in the middle of described pig house body bottom portion, the both sides in passageway are culture zone, and multiple culture zone, every side leads to
Cross fence and be divided into multiple culture zones of area equation.
Alternatively, the ground inclination in described passageway is 5%, including sewage drainage ditch.
Alternatively, described culture zone includes living area and blowdown district, and described living area is near passageway, and is additionally provided with in this side
Pigsty door, rinsing Clean-water pipe and trough, size is width 3.3m, long 4m;Described blowdown section length is 4m, and width is
1.2m, next-door neighbour living area, side, opposite side is the living area side body of wall away from passageway, is provided with draining in described blowdown district
Hole, described osculum connects the garbage collection district of pig manure Guan Bingyu pig house lower floor and communicates;The body of wall side in described blowdown district is arranged
There are pig drinking-water pipe and water tank use water biogas slurry supervisor.
Alternatively, shale brick is laid on ground, described culture zone, and ground, described living area is formed and tilts to blowdown district from passageway
Inclined plane, its gradient is 4-10%, the ground in described blowdown district be from living area to homonymy body of wall tilt inclined plane, its
Gradient is 8-10%;The gradient on ground, described living area is 5%, and the thickness on ground, described living area is 0.06m to the maximum.
Alternatively, described pig house body also includes bath pond, and described bath pond is one-body molded with blowdown district;In described pig house body
Wall be provided with window, described pig house is not provided with the wall central authorities wall of side, culture zone and is provided with window on body of wall, wall
Bottom be provided with window under corner, on described body of wall window be total length be 2m, width is the rectangular window of 0.6m, on described body of wall window with
The height on pig house body ground is 2m;Under described corner, the length of window is roughly equal with the width in pig house body bottom portion space, for
0.45m, the height away from pig house body ground is 0.45m;Under corner, window is double window;On the body of wall wall in each blowdown district also
It is provided with vent window;Described vent window is ventilation shutter;Described standard pig house also has aeration structure, and described aeration structure includes
The aeration structure of pig house body and lower floor's aeration structure;The aeration structure of described pig house body is the two of relative two culture zone
Transom at individual vent window and She Ding collectively forms, and the aeration structure of pig house body can be multiple;Under described standard pig house
The aeration structure of layer is to be provided with difference in height between standard pig house the upper and lower.
The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Standard pig house the most of the present invention is divided into upper and lower two-layer, upper strata for cultivation layer, lower floor is garbage collection layer, upper and lower two-layer it
Between be provided with for through osculum and pig manure pipe, it is possible to timely waste material is isolated, reduces waste material to greatest extent
Residual;The refuse in pig house can be reclaimed timely, it is to avoid the air matter in the exhaust gases that refuse produces to pig house simultaneously
Measure, and the pathogenic bacteria worm's ovum in refuse is brought into the internal of pig.
Standard pig house the most of the present invention has aeration structure, and its aeration structure has upper strata aeration structure and lower floor ventilates
Structure, on the one hand aeration structure can promote the circulation of this internal air of pig house, improve the air quality of pig house;On the other hand will
The intrinsic waste gas of pig house is discharged in time, it is to avoid the residual of waste gas;3rd, it is to avoid use the devices such as air exhauster, save resource.
3. the culture zone of pig house body is separated by fence, becomes the most independent cultivation colony house, conveniently carries out
Feed and cleaning, be possible to prevent the generation of infectious disease simultaneously.
4. in pig house body, ground, culture zone is provided with the gradient of inclination, it is simple to by timely for the refuse in living area and blowdown district
Collection, be beneficial to be discharged refuse by blowdown district osculum.
5. the blowdown district of pig house body also can be replaced Fen Wuzaochi district one-body molded, so partly in order to save
Space, another is for the ease of operation, is beneficial to concentrate cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the standard pig house top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (a) is Fig. 1 standard pig house profile along A-A direction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (b) is Fig. 1 standard pig house of the present invention sectional view along the wall in A-A direction;
Fig. 3 (a) is the top view of the culture zone in a kind of embodiment of standard pig house of the present invention;
Fig. 3 (b) is the structure chart on ground, culture zone in a kind of embodiment of standard pig house of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart on ground, culture zone in standard pig house another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-section structure in standard pig house Fen Wuzaochi district of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is standard pig house aeration structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is standard pig house auto-flushing of the present invention and exhaust system structure chart.
Description of reference numerals:
1. culture zone;2. passageway;3. blowdown district;4. She Ding;5. excrement sump;6. pig manure pipe;7. water tank use water biogas slurry master
Pipe;8, pig drinking-water pipe;9. rinse Clean-water pipe;10. trough;11. ground;12. transoms;Window on 13. bodies of wall;14.
Window under corner;15. osculums;16. bodies of wall;17. fences;18. living areas;19. bath ponds;20. vent windows;21. elevated tanks;
22. positions one;23. floating drums;24. woollen goods ropes;25. auto-flushing controllers;26. trough sewage outlets;27. methane-generating pit pipes
Road;28. top cover medicated caps;29. water supply lines;30. water storage pipelines;31. jet water spouts;32. positions two.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is standard pig house top view, and Fig. 2 is the Fig. 1 profile along A-A direction.
Shown in Fig. 2 (a), standard pig house is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata is pig house body away from ground, and lower floor puts down with ground
Neat for collecting the feces of pig, refuse and the garbage collection district of waste water, the difference in height between upper strata and lower floor is 0.8m.
The purpose of do so is the separation in order to realize cultivation and garbage collection, reduces the residual of culture zone waste material, favorably
In the hygienic conditions of holding culture zone, the most beneficially ventilation of pig house, improve the environment in pig house.
As shown in Fig. 2 (a), the pig house body on standard pig house upper strata is surrounded jointly by the house top 4 at top and the body of wall of bottom,
Pig house body bottom portion is surrounded overall length 36m, wide 10.25m, the chamber of high 3m by body of wall, and house top 4 is stamped at top.4 cross sections, house top are one
Subtriangular, a height of 1.2m, bottom house top 4 and pig house, the both sides of body of wall overlap joint form the eaves of pig house, and eaves push up 4 liang along house
While downwardly extend and protrude from body of wall bottom pig house, its ledge to a length of 1.2m at chamber body of wall top.
As shown in Fig. 2 (b), on pig house house top 4, the direction that the both sides of formation pig house eaves are upwards converged is provided with transom
12, the height of transom 12 is 1.2m.Transom 12 is two-layer screen window.
The purpose of do so is the air flux indoor in order to improve pig house body cavity, is suitable for the circulation of air.
As it is shown in figure 1, the pig house body bottom portion of standard pig house, including culture zone 1, passageway 2, form a chamber.Wherein
Being passageway 2 in the middle of bottom chamber, wherein the gradient on ground, passageway 2 is 5%, including sewage drainage ditch;The left and right sides in passageway 2
For multiple culture zones 1, multiple culture zones 1 of every side are separated into the region of area equation by fence 17.
As shown in Fig. 2 (b), for Fig. 1 pig house wall body structure figure along A-A directional profile figure.Wherein body of wall central authorities wall sets
There are window 13 on body of wall, bottom wall, are provided with window 14 under corner.On body of wall, window 13 is 2m for total length, the rectangular window of a width of 0.6m
Mouthful, it is 2m away from the height on pig house body ground;Under corner, the width in the length of window 14 and pig house body bottom portion space is substantially
Equal, width is 0.45m, and the height away from pig house body ground is 0.45m.On body of wall, window 13 is windowpane, and under corner window 14
For two-layer screen window.
As the preferred implementation of above-described embodiment, standard pig house also has flushing and drainage, rinses and blowdown
System is auto-flushing and drainage, including automatic sewage discharging device and blow-off line.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 3 (a), each culture zone 1 includes living area 18 and blowdown district 3.Wherein living area 18 is near passageway 2,
Width is 3.3m, long 4m, and living area 18 offers pigsty door, rinses Clean-water pipe 9 and raise near the side in passageway 2
Hopper 10.Next-door neighbour living area, side, blowdown district 3 18, its opposite side is the living area 18 side body of wall away from passageway 2, wherein blowdown
The a length of 4m in district 3, width is 1.2m, and is provided with osculum 15 in blowdown district 3, and osculum 15 connects has pig manure pipe 6 also
Communicate with the garbage collection district of pig house lower floor.As shown in Fig. 2 (a), the side body of wall in blowdown district 3 is provided with pig drinking-water pipe 8,
Water tank use water biogas slurry supervisor 7.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), shale brick is laid on ground, culture zone 1.The ground in living area 18 is formed from passageway 2 to blowdown district 3
The inclined plane tilted, the ground in blowdown district 3 is the inclined plane tilted to homonymy body of wall from living area 18.During laying, from blowdown district 3
Side body of wall is to living area 18 near passageway 2, and its ground face thickness increases the gradient forming 10% successively, and maximum gauge is 0.06m.
Such purpose is for beneficially blowdown and cleaning, is of value to the hygienic conditions maintaining pig house body cavity indoor.
As the preferred implementation of above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the gradient in blowdown district 3 can be also 8%, living area
The gradient of 18 can also be 5%.As it is shown in figure 5, pig house body also includes that bath pond 19, bath pond are positioned at blowdown district 3 and blowdown district 3
Formed one-body molded.
The purpose of do so is partly in order to save space, and another is for the ease of operation, is beneficial to concentrate cleaning.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 6, standard pig house also has aeration structure, and aeration structure is divided into aeration structure and the lower floor of pig house body
Aeration structure.
As shown in Figure 6, the body of wall in each blowdown district 3 being provided with vent window 20, vent window 20 is ventilation shutter.Relatively
Two culture zones 1 in, the transom 12 of 2 vent windows 20 and She Ding on the body of wall of both sides constitutes one of pig house body and leads to
Wind structure.In pig house body, aeration structure is multiple.
Its concrete principle is: outside air enters pig house by the vent window 20 on the body of wall of both sides, and this is internal, with pig
Give up the mixing of intrinsic air, drive the air flowing that pig house body cavity is indoor, mixing air under the drive of extraneous air not
The disconnected transom 12 risen in house top 4 discharges pig house, reaches the purpose ventilated.
Between standard pig house lower floor and upper strata, there is difference in height, for the aeration structure of standard pig house lower floor.
Standard pig house has the upper and lower aeration structure, and on the one hand do so can avoid the sky in exhaust gases pig house
Makings amount, is on the other hand beneficial to the circulation of pig house intrinsic air, improves environment fast and effectively.
Embodiment four
As it is shown in figure 1, auto-flushing and exhaust system include elevated tank 21, stop valve and floating drum 23, elevated tank 21
Connect in having L-type water supply line 29, floating drum 23 and stop valve to be respectively positioned on water storage pipeline 30 and connected by woollen goods rope 24, standpipe
One end, road 30 is closed, and the other end connects methane-generating pit pipeline 27, is provided with multiple lateral between two ends, is connected to supply water
Pipeline 29 and trough sewage outlet 26.Stop valve under the drive of floating drum 23 in water supply line 29 junction of water storage pipeline 30
Stop valve position 2 22 ' and the stop valve position 1 of trough sewage outlet 26 junction float back and forth, wherein, standpipe
Road 30 connects by stop valve is intermittent with water supply line 29;Trough sewage outlet 26 and methane-generating pit pipeline 27 are at stop valve
Effect under by the intermittent connection of water storage pipeline 30.
As in figure 2 it is shown, stop valve is three-way valve, three-way cut-off valve includes 3 ends, and end is respectively K1, K2, K3, its
Two ends that middle K2 and K3 is respectively in horizontal direction, K1 is the end of vertical direction.
As it is shown in figure 1, water storage pipeline 30 is pvc pipe, its blind end is provided with top cover medicated cap 28, and floating drum 23 is multiple superposition
Floating molecular tubular structure, woollen goods rope 24 runs through whole floating drum 23 and ties up on top cover medicated cap 28, the centre of floating drum 23
It is provided with aperture.
As it is shown on figure 3, be the workflow diagram of auto-flushing of the present invention and exhaust system.Wherein, at elevated tank 21
Water supply line is provided with timing unloading controllor, in trough, is provided with dirt removal water automatic controller.
As it is shown in figure 1, the switching of three-way cut-off valve timing between the two positions: the first state, work as three-way cut-off valve
Being in stop valve when being position 1, an end k2 of its horizontal direction connects with trough sewage outlet 26, vertical direction
End K1 connects with water storage pipeline 30, connects between water storage pipeline 30 with water supply line 29, institute's trough sewage outlet 26 and natural pond
Gas pond pipeline 27 is closed, and closes between water storage pipeline 30 and methane-generating pit pipeline 27;The second state, cuts when three-way cut-off valve is in
Only valve position 2 22 ' time, another end K3 of stop valve horizontal direction connects with water supply line 29, the end K1 of vertical direction
Connect with water storage pipeline 30, connect between trough sewage outlet 26 and methane-generating pit pipeline 27, water supply line 29 and water storage pipeline
Close between 30, close between water storage pipeline 30 and trough sewage outlet 26 and methane-generating pit pipeline 27.
Generally, three-way cut-off valve is in the first state, is provided with dirt removal water automatic controller, it is achieved right in trough
The timing cleaning of trough, the sewage after cleaning flows in the sump of trough, and the moisture storage capacity in water storage pipeline 30 is less simultaneously, for
The 1/3 of whole volume, the buoyancy arrived suffered by floating drum 23 is the least, is negligible, owing to floating drum 23 leads to three-way cut-off valve
Crossing woollen goods rope 24 to connect, the pulling force coming from floating drum 23 that therefore three-way cut-off valve is subject to also is ignored, only at the work of gravity
It is positioned under with at stop valve position 1;When the sewage quantity in trough reaches to a certain degree, that installs in elevated tank 21 determines
Time the sluice that controls in elevated tank 21 of unloading controllor open, supplied water in water storage pipeline 30 by water supply line 29, cause
Three-way valve starts switching from the first state to the second state, along with the continuous rising of water level, floating drum 23 in water storage pipeline 30
Suffered buoyancy constantly increases, thus causes the pulling force between floating drum 23 and three-way cut-off valve the most constantly to increase, when woollen goods rope
When the pulling force of 24 pairs of three-way cut-off valves is more than the gravity of three-way cut-off valve, three-way cut-off valve the most gradually produces displacement and to floating
Dynamic, when three-way cut-off valve floats to stop valve position 2 22 ' time, owing to being cut by threeway between water supply line 29 and water storage pipeline 30
Only valve cuts off, and the sluice in elevated tank 21 is closed, and causes the water in elevated tank 21 cannot realize to water storage pipeline 30 and supplies,
Now in water storage pipeline 30, pulling force suffered by three-way cut-off valve mutually balances with gravity, and therefore three-way cut-off valve does not the most produce position
Move and be in stop valve position 2 22 ' place, trough sewage outlet 26 communicates with methane-generating pit pipeline 27, and the sewage in trough passes through
Trough sewage outlet 26 enters in methane-generating pit pipeline 27, it is achieved being automatically drained out of trough sewage, on the other hand, due to floating drum 23
Centre be provided with aperture, therefore, after the water level in water storage pipeline 30 no longer raises, just in the aperture in floating drum 23 flow
Entering in methane-generating pit pipeline 27, along with the water in water storage pipeline 30 constantly runs off, the buoyancy suffered by floating drum 23 is gradually reduced, and causes
Three-way cut-off valve constantly declines and is eventually returned at stop valve position 1 and rests on the first state, it is achieved that the most automatically rush
Water and discharge.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is merely to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;
Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on
So the technical scheme described in previous embodiment can be modified, or wherein part or all of technical characteristic is carried out
With replacing;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme
Scope.
Claims (9)
1. a standard pig house, described standard pig house is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata is pig house body, lower floor and ground away from ground
Concordant for collecting the feces of pig, refuse and the garbage collection district of waste water, it is characterised in that described pig house body upper strata is by top
House top and bottom portion body of wall surround a chamber;House top section is one subtriangular, including transom;Described standard pig house
Pig house body bottom portion, including culture zone and passageway;Difference in height between described standard pig house upper strata and lower floor is 0.5-1.0m.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height between described standard pig house upper strata and lower floor
Difference is 0.8m.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of described She Ding is 1.2m, on described She Ding
The a length of 1.2m of transom;The lap-joint of described She Ding both sides and bottom body of wall forms the eaves of pig house, and eaves are along She Ding both sides
Downwardly extend, a length of 1.2m of described extension to body of wall top.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described standard pig house body is for be enclosed by body of wall
Overall length 36m become, wide 10.25m and the chamber of high 3m, the wall of described body of wall is provided with window.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be passageway in the middle of described pig house body bottom portion, passageway
Both sides be culture zone, multiple culture zone, every side is divided into multiple culture zones of area equation by fence.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ground inclination in described passageway is 5%, including dirt
Water gutter.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described culture zone includes living area and blowdown district, institute
Stating living area near passageway, and be additionally provided with pigsty door in this side, rinse Clean-water pipe and trough, size is width
3.3m, long 4m;Described blowdown section length is 4m, and width is 1.2m, next-door neighbour living area, side, and opposite side is that living area is away from passageway
Side body of wall, described blowdown district is provided with osculum, described osculum connects the waste material of pig manure Guan Bingyu pig house lower floor and receives
Ji Qu communicates;The body of wall side in described blowdown district is provided with pig drinking-water pipe and water tank use water biogas slurry supervisor.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that shale brick, described life are laid in ground, described culture zone
The inclined plane that ground, district formation of living tilts to blowdown district from passageway, its gradient is 4-10%, and the ground in described blowdown district is certainly
The inclined plane that living area tilts to homonymy body of wall, its gradient is 8-10%;The gradient on ground, described living area is 5%, institute
The thickness stating ground, living area is 0.06m to the maximum.
Standard pig house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pig house body also includes bath pond, described bath pond
One-body molded with blowdown district;Wall in described pig house body is provided with window, and described pig house is not provided with the wall of side, culture zone
Wall central authorities wall is provided with window on body of wall, and the bottom of wall is provided with window under corner, on described body of wall window be total length be 2m, width
For the rectangular window of 0.6m, on described body of wall, window is 2m with the height on pig house body ground;The length of window and pig under described corner
The width in house body bottom portion space is roughly equal, and for 0.45m, the height away from pig house body ground is 0.45m;Under corner, window is
Double window;It is additionally provided with vent window on the body of wall wall in each blowdown district;Described vent window is ventilation shutter;Described standard pig house
Also having aeration structure, described aeration structure includes aeration structure and lower floor's aeration structure of pig house body;Described pig house body
Two vent windows that aeration structure is relative two culture zone and She Ding at transom collectively form, pig house body logical
Wind structure can be multiple;The aeration structure of described standard pig house lower floor is to be provided with height between standard pig house the upper and lower
Difference.
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CN109042353A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽省强家庄生态农业有限公司 | A kind of dry clear formula excrement storage and handling facility of one-storey house formula pig house |
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