CN106069317A - Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation - Google Patents
Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106069317A CN106069317A CN201610425118.8A CN201610425118A CN106069317A CN 106069317 A CN106069317 A CN 106069317A CN 201610425118 A CN201610425118 A CN 201610425118A CN 106069317 A CN106069317 A CN 106069317A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- feces
- fertile soil
- soil
- blue berry
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
Abstract
The invention discloses the fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation, solve and existing blue berry cultivating process needs timing add the material increasing acid, cause operating the most troublesome problem.The present invention includes step one, add water mix homogeneously by vegetation material, sandy soil, feces, holds not water seepage part with material after mixing and is advisable;The weight ratio of described vegetation material, sandy soil and feces is 10~30: 50: 10~20;Step 2, Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii are joined after mixing in material again, and stir;The total addition level of described strain is at least 1 × 108cuf/kg;Step 3, cover this mixing with thin film after material ferment, fermentation temperature is 25~28 DEG C, fermentation time 8~10 days.The present invention has the step reducing interpolation acidic materials, simplifies blue berry and cultivates operating procedure, reduces acidity difference and causes the advantages such as the impact on blue berry growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertile soil preparation method, be particularly used for the fertile soil preparation method of blueberry cultivation.
Background technology
Blue berry (Blueberry), means the meaning of the berry of blueness.One is low shrub, and short-foot is wild, and granule is little, but flower
The content of blue or green element is the highest;The second is artificial culture's blue berry, can grow to 240cm high, and fruit is relatively big, and moisture is more, cyanine
Cellulose content is the most on the low side.The Vaccinium plant of whole world distribution is planted up to more than 400, originates in and main product is otherwise known as the U.S. in the U.S.
Blue berry.China mainly produces at Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region especially Central Greater Khingan Mountains, and is all pure wild.Closely
The most successfully carry out domestication's cultivation.Containing abundant nutritional labeling in Blueberry, it not only has good battalion
Support health-care effect, also have and prevent that cranial nerve is aging, heart tonifying, anticancer vessel softening, strengthen the functions such as human organism's immunity.
Blue berry, like acid, soft, loose ventilative, rich in organic soil, typically require that soil pH value is 4.5 ~ 5.5,
Soil organic matter content is generally 8% ~ 12%.Existing soil mostly uses sulfur to process, and this process can improve soil acidity, but
Acidity is wayward, and needs timing to add the material increasing acid, and operation bothers very much.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves and existing blue berry cultivating process has needed timing add the material increasing acid, caused operating very
Troublesome problem, it is provided that a kind of fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation solving the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the fertile soil preparation method of blueberry cultivation, step one, add water mix homogeneously by vegetation material, sandy soil, feces, with mixing
Rear material is held not water seepage part and is advisable;The weight ratio of described vegetation material, sandy soil and feces is 10~30: 50: 10~20;
Step 2, Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii are joined after mixing in material again, and stir;Described strain
Total addition level be at least 1 × 108cuf/kg;
Step 3, cover this mixing with thin film after material ferment, fermentation temperature is 25~28 DEG C, fermentation time 8~10 days.
Heretofore described Acetobacter pasteurianus uses the Chinese industrial Microbiological Culture Collection numbered CICC of administrative center
The bacterial strain of 20056, described propionibacterium freudenreichii uses the Chinese industrial Microbiological Culture Collection numbered CICC of administrative center
The bacterial strain of 10019.
By said components and the combination of proportioning, soil acidity is effectively ensured and is suitable for the growth of blue berry, it is not necessary to investigate at any time
Soil aciditiy, thus can effectively reduce the step adding acidic materials, simplify and cultivate operating procedure.Further, the acid that timing increases
Property material operation, can be interim causes soil acidity higher or on the low side, the growth promoter of extreme influence blue berry seedling.Cause
And, by said components and the combination of proportioning, in the range of effectively making the acidity in soil maintain specifically, reduce acidity always
Difference causes the impact on blue berry growth, makes blue berry cultivate effect more significantly.
Preferably, described Acetobacter pasteurianus is 5~10: 1~2 with the ratio of propionibacterium freudenreichii addition.
It is further preferable that the ratio of described Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii addition is 7~8: 1.
As optimally arranging, the weight ratio of described vegetation material, sandy soil and feces is 15~20: 50: 10~15.
Preferably, described strain addition is 1 × 109~1 × 1010cuf/kg。
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention passes through said components and the combination of proportioning, soil acidity is effectively ensured and is suitable for the growth of blue berry, it is not necessary at any time
Investigate soil aciditiy, thus can effectively reduce the step adding acidic materials, simplify and cultivate operating procedure;
2, by instant component and the combination of proportioning, in the range of effectively making the acidity in soil maintain specifically, subtract always
Little acidity difference causes the impact on blue berry growth, makes blue berry cultivate effect more significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is made
Further describing in detail, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as this
The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
For the fertile soil preparation method of blueberry cultivation, including:
Step one, add water mix homogeneously by vegetation material, sandy soil, feces, holds not water seepage part with material after mixing and is advisable;
Step 2, Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii are joined after mixing in material again, and stir;
Step 3, cover this mixing with thin film after material ferment, fermentation temperature is 25~28 DEG C, fermentation time 8~10 days.
In the present embodiment, the weight ratio of this vegetation material, sandy soil and feces is 20: 50: 10.
Described strain includes Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii, in the present embodiment the addition of this strain be 1 ×
109cuf/kg.Acetobacter pasteurianus is 8: 1 with the ratio of propionibacterium freudenreichii addition.
Acetobacter pasteurianus described in the present embodiment uses the Chinese industrial Microbiological Culture Collection numbered CICC of administrative center
The bacterial strain of 20056, described propionibacterium freudenreichii uses the Chinese industrial Microbiological Culture Collection numbered CICC of administrative center
The bacterial strain of 10019.
Being learnt by detection, the fertile soil pH value obtained after this fermentation reaches 4.6, when the fertile soil using the present invention is carried out
After blue berry plantation, plantation carries out pH value detection again to soil humous after January, and detection obtains this soil pH value humous and is
4.9。
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment exists with the difference of embodiment 1, and in the present embodiment, the ratio of Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii is 9: 1.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment exists with the difference of embodiment 1, and in the present embodiment, the weight ratio of this vegetation material, sandy soil and feces is 15: 50:
15。
Being learnt by detection, the fertile soil pH value obtained after this fermentation reaches 4.3, when the fertile soil using the present invention is carried out
After blue berry plantation, plantation carries out pH value detection again to soil humous after January, and detection obtains this soil pH value humous and is
4.6。
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment exists with the difference of embodiment 1, and the weight ratio of the present embodiment medium-height grass timber, sandy soil and feces is 30: 50: 30,
The addition of strain is 1 × 1010Cuf/kg, Acetobacter pasteurianus is 1: 5 with the ratio of propionibacterium freudenreichii addition.
Being learnt by detection, the fertile soil pH value obtained after this fermentation reaches 4.6, when the fertile soil using the present invention is carried out
After blue berry plantation, plantation carries out pH value detection again to soil humous after January, and detection obtains this soil pH value humous and is
6.5, do not meet blue berry plantation acidity demand.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for the fertile soil preparation method of blueberry cultivation, it is characterised in that including:
Step one, add water mix homogeneously by vegetation material, sandy soil, feces, and after mixing, not water seepage part held by material;Described vegetation
The weight ratio of material, sandy soil and feces is 10~30: 50: 10~20;
Step 2, Acetobacter pasteurianus and propionibacterium freudenreichii are joined after mixing in material again, and stir;Described strain
Total addition level be at least 1 × 108cuf/kg;
Step 3, cover this mixing with thin film after material ferment, fermentation temperature is 25~28 DEG C, fermentation time 8~10 days.
Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Pasteur's vinegar bar
Bacterium is 5~10: 1~2 with the ratio of propionibacterium freudenreichii addition.
Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Pasteur's vinegar bar
Bacterium is 7~8: 1 with the ratio of propionibacterium freudenreichii addition.
Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vegetation material,
The weight ratio of sandy soil and feces is 15~20: 50: 10~15.
Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described strain adds
Amount is 1 × 109~1 × 1010cuf/kg。
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CN201610425118.8A CN106069317A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Fertile soil preparation method for blueberry cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108934826A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 紫云自治县天赐农林发展有限公司 | A kind of blueberry fast breeding method |
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CN1101673A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | 傅为民 | Microorganism fermenting compound fungus and method for fermenting crop stem to produce livestock fodder |
CN101381257A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2009-03-11 | 安徽蓝莓农业科技开发有限公司 | Ground mass special for blueberry cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN104126435A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 上海应用技术学院 | Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof |
CN104620791A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 王继水 | Organic selenium-enriched blueberry planting method |
CN104628469A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-20 | 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 | Blueberry culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN104920105A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 云南福湾农业科技有限公司 | Application method for sawdust microbial organic substrates in blueberry planting |
CN105503295A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江恒欣生物科技有限公司 | Special culture medium for blueberry and production process thereof |
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2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610425118.8A patent/CN106069317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1101673A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | 傅为民 | Microorganism fermenting compound fungus and method for fermenting crop stem to produce livestock fodder |
CN101381257A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2009-03-11 | 安徽蓝莓农业科技开发有限公司 | Ground mass special for blueberry cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN104620791A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 王继水 | Organic selenium-enriched blueberry planting method |
CN104126435A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 上海应用技术学院 | Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof |
CN105503295A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江恒欣生物科技有限公司 | Special culture medium for blueberry and production process thereof |
CN104628469A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-20 | 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 | Blueberry culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN104920105A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 云南福湾农业科技有限公司 | Application method for sawdust microbial organic substrates in blueberry planting |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108934826A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 紫云自治县天赐农林发展有限公司 | A kind of blueberry fast breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |