CN106065635A - An anti-icing device for water conservancy projects - Google Patents
An anti-icing device for water conservancy projects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106065635A CN106065635A CN201610440522.2A CN201610440522A CN106065635A CN 106065635 A CN106065635 A CN 106065635A CN 201610440522 A CN201610440522 A CN 201610440522A CN 106065635 A CN106065635 A CN 106065635A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solenoid valve
- electromagnetic valve
- sealed chamber
- connects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/10—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure
- E02D31/14—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure against frost heaves in soil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
- F28D1/022—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for immersion in a natural body of water, e.g. marine radiators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project, it includes sealing chamber and remote control unit, the described upper end sealing chamber is disposed with four consistent heat exchangers of specification, it is provided with pipeline in described heat exchanger, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with water inlet A and water outlet A, described water inlet A connects water supply hose, described water outlet A connects Return water hoses, described annular seal space indoor are provided with dividing plate, sealing chamber is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, it is provided with air inlet on described dividing plate, it is provided with air pump in described sealed upper chamber, controller and radio receiving transmitting module A, the outlet pipe of described air pump connects electromagnetic valve A, described electromagnetic valve A connects air inlet, the left side of described lower sealed chamber is provided with water-level gauge；The present invention have simple in construction, use flexible, reliable, low cost, energy consumption are low, the advantage of good economy performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water conservancy preventer, be specifically related to a kind of for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project.
Background technology
Water conservancy dykes and dams are a kind of hydraulic engineerings of flood discharge of discharging water for dash, when the winter of north severe cold, and quiet ice pressure
It is common occurrence that dyke building thing is destroyed by power, causes leak dam break, gate of dyke building thing can not continue normally to use, exists
Huge potential safety hazard, at present, prevents dyke building thing ice from bursting bad method more, such as benzene plate method, i.e. meets water at building
Face is laid one block of benzene plate with deformation and is absorbed the static ice pressure come because of ice expansible band, but benzene plate is required for changing, manually every year
Relatively costly；Another kind is bubble proof, i.e. sets up pipeline below the water surface of building upstream face, with the empty or high water of the heat of compression
Temperature forms non-icing water band by the immersible pump ejection water surface, but the method will not change because of range of stage, and one
As water level in the cistern such as reservoir, rivers be all change；Therefore its practical effect is unsatisfactory；For this reason, it may be necessary to open
Send out one for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of simple in construction is provided, uses flexible, operation
Reliably, low cost, energy consumption be low, good economy performance for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project, it include sealing chamber and
Remote control unit, the described upper end sealing chamber is disposed with four consistent heat exchangers of specification, sets in described heat exchanger
Being equipped with pipeline, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with water inlet A and water outlet A, and described water inlet A connection has into water soft
Pipe, described water outlet A connects has Return water hoses, described annular seal space indoor to be provided with dividing plate, and described dividing plate is by annular seal space
Room is divided into upper and lower two parts, described dividing plate is provided with air inlet, is provided with air pump, control in described sealed upper chamber
Device and radio receiving transmitting module A, the outlet pipe of described air pump connects electromagnetic valve A, and described electromagnetic valve A connects air inlet,
The left side of described lower sealed chamber is provided with water-level gauge, and the bottom of described lower sealed chamber is respectively arranged with water inlet
B and water outlet B, the right side of described lower sealed chamber is provided with air vent A and air vent B, and described water inlet B connects to be had
Electromagnetic valve B, described electromagnetic valve B connects filter, and described water outlet B connects electromagnetic valve C, and described air vent A is even
Being connected to relief valve, the outside of described relief valve is provided with protective cover, and described protective cover is provided with check valve A, described
Air vent B connects electromagnetic valve D, and described electromagnetic valve D connects check valve B, and the surface of described remote control unit is from top to bottom
It is disposed with rising button, dive button and exhaust button.
The described outside sealing chamber is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor.
Described filter is self-cleaning filter.
The water supply hose of four described heat exchangers connects the outlet having heater.
The Return water hoses of four described heat exchangers connects the water inlet having heater.
Described water supply hose and Return water hoses are metal bellow.
Radio receiving transmitting module B and battery it is provided with in described remote control unit.
Described controller connect have air pump, radio receiving transmitting module A, electromagnetic valve A, electromagnetic valve B, electromagnetic valve C, electromagnetic valve D,
Baroceptor, water-level gauge and cooling-water temperature sensor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention by use seal chamber, heat exchanger, pipeline, water inlet A, water outlet A,
Water supply hose, Return water hoses, dividing plate, air inlet, electromagnetic valve A, air pump, controller, cooling-water temperature sensor, baroceptor, water level
Meter, water inlet B, electromagnetic valve B, filter, water outlet B, electromagnetic valve C, air vent A, relief valve, protective cover, check valve A, aerofluxus
Mouth B, electromagnetic valve D, check valve B, radio receiving transmitting module A, remote control unit, rising button, dive button, exhaust button constitute one
Kind for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project, have simple in construction, use flexible, reliable, low cost, energy consumption are low, economy
Good advantage, the present invention makes the local temperature of close dykes and dams in reservoir rise by injecting hot water in heat exchanger, prevents
Its swollen bad dykes and dams that freeze；The sealing chamber of the present invention can rise or dive in reservoir neatly, has and uses advantage flexibly；
Pressure-air is injected the bottom sealing chamber, now electromagnetic valve C by present invention air pump work in the uphill process sealing chamber
Opening, discharged by the water sealed in chamber, risen rear electromagnetic valve C and air pump cuts out, electromagnetic valve D opens unnecessary air
Discharge；Electromagnetic valve B is opened during the dive sealing chamber by the present invention, and the water in reservoir enters lower sealed chamber, water
Position meter can be monitored water level in real time and control submerged depth by controller, and dive completes rear electromagnetic valve B and closes；The present invention exists
The bottom sealing chamber is provided with relief valve, prevents that its internal pressure is too high exists potential safety hazard；The electromagnetic valve B of the present invention connects
There is self-cleaning filter, prevent foreign material from entering electromagnetic valve B and cause it to block；The present invention has simple in construction, uses flexible, operation
Reliably, low cost, energy consumption be low, the advantage of good economy performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of remote control unit in ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project of the present invention.
In figure: 1, seal chamber 2, heat exchanger 3, pipeline 4, water inlet A 5, water outlet A 6, water supply hose
7, Return water hoses 8, dividing plate 9, air inlet 10, electromagnetic valve A 11, air pump 12, controller 13, cooling-water temperature sensor
14, baroceptor 15, water-level gauge 16, water inlet B 17, electromagnetic valve B 18, filter 19, water outlet B 20,
Electromagnetic valve C 21, air vent A 22, relief valve 23, protective cover 24, check valve A 25, air vent B 26, electromagnetic valve D
27, check valve B 28, radio receiving transmitting module A 29, remote control unit 30, rising button 31, dive button 32, aerofluxus
Button.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project, it includes sealing chamber 1 and remote control unit
29, the described upper end sealing chamber 1 is disposed with four consistent heat exchangers of specification 2, is provided with in described heat exchanger 2
Pipeline 3, the top of described heat exchanger 2 is provided with water inlet A 4 and water outlet A 5, and described water inlet A 4 connection has into water soft
Pipe 6, described water outlet A 5 connects Return water hoses 7, is provided with dividing plate 8 in described sealing chamber 1, and described dividing plate 8 will
Seal chamber 1 and be divided into upper and lower two parts, described dividing plate 8 is provided with air inlet 9, arranges in described sealed upper chamber 1
Having air pump 11, controller 12 and radio receiving transmitting module A28, the outlet pipe of described air pump 11 connects electromagnetic valve A10, described
Electromagnetic valve A10 connect air inlet 9, the left side of described lower sealed chamber 1 is provided with water-level gauge 15, described lower seal
The bottom of chamber 1 is respectively arranged with water inlet B 16 and water outlet B 19, and the right side of described lower sealed chamber 1 is provided with aerofluxus
Mouth A21 and air vent B25, described water inlet B 16 connects electromagnetic valve B17, and described electromagnetic valve B17 connects filter
18, described water outlet B 19 connects electromagnetic valve C20, and described air vent A21 connects relief valve 22, described relief valve
The outside of 22 is provided with protective cover 23, and described protective cover 23 is provided with check valve A24, and described air vent B25 connects to be had
Electromagnetic valve D26, described electromagnetic valve D26 connects has check valve B27, the surface of described remote control unit 29 to set the most successively
It is equipped with rising button 30, dive button 31 and exhaust button 32.
The present invention in use, makes the local temperature of close dykes and dams in reservoir by injecting hot water in heat exchanger 2
Rise, prevent its swollen bad dykes and dams that freeze；The sealing chamber 1 of the present invention can rise or dive in reservoir neatly, has use
Advantage flexibly；Present invention air pump 11 in the uphill process sealing chamber 1 works to inject pressure-air and seals chamber 1 time
Portion, now electromagnetic valve C20 opens, and is discharged by the water sealed in chamber 1, has risen rear electromagnetic valve C20 and air pump 11 cuts out, electricity
Magnet valve D26 opens and is discharged by unnecessary air；Electromagnetic valve B17 is opened during the dive sealing chamber 1 by the present invention, reservoir
In water enter lower sealed chamber 1, water-level gauge 15 can be monitored water level in real time and control submerged depth, dive by controller 12
Complete rear electromagnetic valve B17 to close；The present invention is provided with relief valve 22 in the bottom sealing chamber 1, prevents its internal pressure
Too high there is potential safety hazard；The present invention have simple in construction, use flexible, reliable, low cost, energy consumption are low, good economy performance
Advantage.
Embodiment 2
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project, it includes sealing chamber 1 and remote control unit
29, the described upper end sealing chamber 1 is disposed with four consistent heat exchangers of specification 2, is provided with in described heat exchanger 2
Pipeline 3, the top of described heat exchanger 2 is provided with water inlet A 4 and water outlet A 5, and described water inlet A 4 connection has into water soft
Pipe 6, described water outlet A 5 connects Return water hoses 7, is provided with dividing plate 8 in described sealing chamber 1, and described dividing plate 8 will
Seal chamber 1 and be divided into upper and lower two parts, described dividing plate 8 is provided with air inlet 9, arranges in described sealed upper chamber 1
Having air pump 11, controller 12 and radio receiving transmitting module A28, the outlet pipe of described air pump 11 connects electromagnetic valve A10, described
Electromagnetic valve A10 connect air inlet 9, the left side of described lower sealed chamber 1 is provided with water-level gauge 15, described lower seal
The bottom of chamber 1 is respectively arranged with water inlet B 16 and water outlet B 19, and the right side of described lower sealed chamber 1 is provided with aerofluxus
Mouth A21 and air vent B25, described water inlet B 16 connects electromagnetic valve B17, and described electromagnetic valve B17 connects filter
18, described water outlet B 19 connects electromagnetic valve C20, and described air vent A21 connects relief valve 22, described relief valve
The outside of 22 is provided with protective cover 23, and described protective cover 23 is provided with check valve A24, and described air vent B25 connects to be had
Electromagnetic valve D26, described electromagnetic valve D26 connects has check valve B27, the surface of described remote control unit 29 to set the most successively
Being equipped with rising button 30, dive button 31 and exhaust button 32, the described outside sealing chamber 1 is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor
13, described filter 18 is self-cleaning filter, and the water supply hose 6 of four described heat exchangers 2 connects heater
Outlet, the Return water hoses 7 of four described heat exchangers 2 connects the water inlet having heater, described water supply hose 6 and returning
Water tube hose 7 is metal bellow, is provided with radio receiving transmitting module B and battery, described control in described remote control unit 29
Device 12 processed connects air pump 11, radio receiving transmitting module A28, electromagnetic valve A10, electromagnetic valve B17, electromagnetic valve C20, electromagnetic valve D26, gas
Pressure sensor 14, water-level gauge 15 and cooling-water temperature sensor 13.
The present invention in use, makes the local temperature of close dykes and dams in reservoir by injecting hot water in heat exchanger 2
Rise, prevent its swollen bad dykes and dams that freeze；The sealing chamber 1 of the present invention can rise or dive in reservoir neatly, has use
Advantage flexibly；Present invention air pump 11 in the uphill process sealing chamber 1 works to inject pressure-air and seals chamber 1 time
Portion, now electromagnetic valve C20 opens, and is discharged by the water sealed in chamber 1, has risen rear electromagnetic valve C20 and air pump 11 cuts out, electricity
Magnet valve D26 opens and is discharged by unnecessary air；Electromagnetic valve B17 is opened during the dive sealing chamber 1 by the present invention, reservoir
In water enter lower sealed chamber 1, water-level gauge 15 can be monitored water level in real time and control submerged depth, dive by controller 12
Complete rear electromagnetic valve B17 to close；The present invention is provided with relief valve 22 in the bottom sealing chamber 1, prevents its internal pressure
Too high there is potential safety hazard；The outside sealing chamber 1 of the present invention is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 13, and the filter 18 of the present invention is
Self-cleaning filter, prevents foreign material from entering electromagnetic valve B and causes it to block；The water supply hose 6 of four heat exchangers 2 of the present invention connects
Having the outlet of heater, the Return water hoses 7 of four heat exchangers 2 of the present invention connects the water inlet having heater, convenient
At heat exchanger internal circulation flow after water is heated；Water supply hose 6 and the Return water hoses 7 of the present invention are metal bellow, energy
Bear and seal chamber 1 and rise or deformation during dive；Be provided with in the remote control unit 29 of the present invention radio receiving transmitting module B and
Battery, convenient to radio receiving transmitting module A transmission signal；The controller 12 of the present invention connects air pump 11, radio receiving transmitting module
A28, electromagnetic valve A10, electromagnetic valve B17, electromagnetic valve C20, electromagnetic valve D26, baroceptor 14, water-level gauge 15 and cooling-water temperature sensor
13；The present invention have simple in construction, use flexible, reliable, low cost, energy consumption are low, the advantage of good economy performance.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610440522.2A CN106065635B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | One kind being used for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610440522.2A CN106065635B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | One kind being used for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106065635A true CN106065635A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
| CN106065635B CN106065635B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=57421348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610440522.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106065635B (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | One kind being used for ice expansion resistant device for water conservancy project |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106065635B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476244A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | One kind is used for the anti-icing swollen flood protection device of hydraulic engineering |
| CN119615843A (en) * | 2024-10-31 | 2025-03-14 | 新疆河润水工新技术有限责任公司 | Aeration ice-melting and ice-proof equipment for double-curvature arch dams in high-cold areas |
-
2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201610440522.2A patent/CN106065635B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476244A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | One kind is used for the anti-icing swollen flood protection device of hydraulic engineering |
| CN107476244B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-01-08 | 浙江瑞邦智能装备股份有限公司 | One kind being used for the anti-icing swollen flood protection device of hydraulic engineering |
| CN119615843A (en) * | 2024-10-31 | 2025-03-14 | 新疆河润水工新技术有限责任公司 | Aeration ice-melting and ice-proof equipment for double-curvature arch dams in high-cold areas |
| CN119615843B (en) * | 2024-10-31 | 2026-02-06 | 新疆河润水工新技术有限责任公司 | Hyperbolic arch dam aeration ice-melting anti-icing equipment based on alpine region |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106065635B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20210612 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |