Invention content
The present invention removes board and does not need in view of the above problems, providing a kind of automation and realizing in time, accurately to prompt to set board
The working method based on dispatch automated system prompt system of personnel monitoring.
The technical scheme is that:Based on dispatch automated system prompt system, including it is placed in the host computer of monitoring room,
The database server being connected with host computer, the database server and the information acquisition system phase for being placed in substation field
Even, the database server is connected with controller, and the controller is separately connected handheld device and prompt system.
Described information acquisition system includes CPU, information generating module, signal transmitting module, I/O port module, wireless telecommunications
Module, wire communication module, voltage transformer, current transformer and temperature sensor, the voltage transformer, current transformer
It is placed on power grid busbar with temperature sensor, detects electrical network parameter;
The CPU, signal transmitting module, I/O port module are sequentially connected, described information generation module and the I/O port
Module is connected, and the wireless communication module and wire communication module are connect with the I/O port module respectively, the mutual induction of voltage
Device, current transformer, temperature sensor are connected with wireless communication module respectively;
The wire communication module, wireless communication module are separately connected database server.
The prompt system includes random access memory, microprocessor, communication interface and display, and the display is placed in institute
It states in monitoring room, the random access memory, microprocessor, communication interface, display are sequentially connected, the random access memory and control
Device processed is connected.
The handheld device includes touching display screen, wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver, main control module and deposits
Storage unit, the wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver, touching display screen are connect with the main control module respectively;Institute
State wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver is connect with the controller.
It is correspondingly provided with wireless signal transmitting module in the controller, information is sent to handheld device, in the controller
It is correspondingly provided with reception of wireless signals module, receives the information that handheld device is sent out.
Based on the working method of dispatch automated system prompt system, work as follows:
1)When having guarantor's electricity task;
1.1)The electric mission bit stream of guarantor is written by host computer into database server for monitoring room;
1.2)The guarantor's electricity mission bit stream occurred in controller reading database server;
1.3)Controller sends the electric mission bit stream of guarantor respectively to prompt system and handheld device;
1.3.1)Controller is sent to the random access memory of prompt system protects electric mission bit stream;
1.3.2)The microprocessor of prompt system reads the electric mission bit stream of guarantor and preset guarantor's electricity board from random access memory;
1.3.3)Preset guarantor's electricity board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, is protected electric board at this time and is shown
For red;
1.4)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets the electric task of guarantor, the guarantor shown in display at this time
The color of electric board is green;
1.4.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
1.4.2)Work number information back is to database server;
1.4.3)Database server is marked to protecting telecommunications task breath, and the information after label is sent to control
Device;
1.4.4)The color of the electric board of the guarantor shown in display is revised as green by controller according to guarantor's power information after label
Color;
1.5)Guarantor arrives the electric time, protects electric task revocation;
1.5.1)The work of electric task is protected in the electric mission bit stream of guarantor stored in host computer reading database server and participation
The work number information of personnel simultaneously achieves;
1.5.2)Host computer cancels guarantor's power information in database server automatically, protects electric task and completes;
1.5.3)Protect electric board revocation;
Or
2)When line fault;
2.1)The electric current and information of voltage of current transformer and voltage transformer detection faulty circuit;
2.2)Electric current and information of voltage by radio communication module transfer to CPU;
2.3)CPU carries out failure anticipation according to current-voltage information, and it is open circuit fault, voltage that voltage normal current, which is 0,
It is 0, the fault curre that electric current is more than setting is then short trouble;
2.4)CPU is by voltage and current information and the transmitting fault information of anticipation to information generating module;
2.5)The information that information generating module is transmitted according to CPU generates the fault message that database server can identify;
2.6)The fault message that information generating module can identify database server by wire communication module or
Wireless communication module is transmitted to database server;
2.7)Controller reads the fault message in database server and fault message is separately sent to hand-held set
Standby and prompt system;
2.7.1)The microprocessor of prompt system read failure information and preset trouble sign board from random access memory;
2.7.2)Preset trouble sign board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, and trouble sign board is shown at this time
For red;
2.8)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets failure task, handling failure, at this time display
The color of the trouble sign board of middle display is green;
2.8.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
2.8.2)Work number information back is to database server;
2.8.3)Fault message is marked in database server, and the information after label is sent to controller;
2.8.4)The color of the trouble sign board shown in display is revised as green by controller according to the fault message after label
Color;
2.9)Fault restoration, fault message revocation;
2.9.1)The staff of the guarantor's power information and participation reparation task that are stored in host computer reading database server
Work number information and achieve;
2.9.2)Host computer cancels the fault message in database server, fault restoration automatically;
2.9.3)Trouble sign board cancels;
Or
3)When having maintenance task;
3.1)Maintenance mission bit stream is written by host computer into database server for monitoring room;
3.2)The maintenance mission bit stream occurred in controller reading database server;
3.3)Controller sends service information respectively to prompt system and handheld device;
3.3.1)Controller sends service information to the random access memory of prompt system;
3.3.2)The microprocessor of prompt system reads maintenance mission bit stream and preset maintenance board from random access memory;
3.3.3)Preset maintenance board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, is overhauled board at this time and is shown
For red;
3.4)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets maintenance task, the inspection shown in display at this time
The color for repairing board is green;
3.4.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
3.4.2)Work number information back is to database server;
3.4.3)Maintenance mission bit stream is marked in database server, and the maintenance mission bit stream after label is transmitted
To controller;
3.4.4)Controller changes the color of the maintenance board shown in display according to the maintenance mission bit stream after label
For green;
3.5)Maintenance task time arrives, maintenance task revocation;
3.5.1)The work of the maintenance mission bit stream and participation maintenance task that are stored in host computer reading database server
The work number information of personnel simultaneously achieves;
3.5.2)Host computer cancels the maintenance mission bit stream in database server automatically, and maintenance task is completed;
3.5.3)Overhaul board revocation;It finishes.
Voltage and current state when in the present invention by information acquisition system acquisition operation of power networks, is made with voltage and current state
For the standard of failure anticipation, the foundation of failure anticipation is provided for CPU, reduces the work load of staff, improves overhaul efficiency.
Host computer can be directly to database server release tasks(It is mainly concerned with the electric task of guarantor and maintenance task), work as power supply department
It, can be right when timing being needed to carry out normalization maintenance to certain circuit or have great collective activity to need to ensure a certain block supply
Relevant departments accomplish it is automatic, timely, accurately set board prompting, avoid maloperation, avoid occurring accident, ensure electricity net safety stable
Operation, while also safeguard work personnel personal safety.Prevent to set board manually and remind accurate drawback not prompt enough.
The voltage, electric current and temperature signal of consecutive variations, which are converted into CPU, using signal transmitting module can identify, reads
It is convenient for CPU processing with the digital signal of operation.
It is on the one hand protected using wire communication module and wireless communication module Dual module using wired and wireless dual communication system
The stability of signal transmission is demonstrate,proved, on the other hand also suitable communication module can be selected to realize between CPU according to actual demand
Communication.
The notice board of six kinds of different conditions is preset in the random access memory of prompt system, various notice boards have different
Meaning avoids maloperation convenient for being prompted over the display under different conditions.It can be prompted with additional speech in prompt system
Device can send out voice reminder when carrying out maloperation, staff is promoted to restore maloperation as early as possible in time, avoid occurring more
Serious accident.Host computer can be used for setting periodization task(Such as protect electric task and maintenance task), sent out automatically to the time
Cloth reduces the labor intensity of staff.The present invention can also mutually be linked up with performance systems, avoid false performance, improve work
The working efficiency of personnel.
The present invention can automatic, in time, accurately set board prompting staff in a word, reduce staff to greatest extent and miss
The probability of operation, safeguard work personnel's personal safety.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to mutually be linked up with performance systems, avoid false performance, improve work
Make the working efficiency of personnel.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is as shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of dispatching automation prompt system, including is placed in the host computer of monitoring room, and upper
The connected database server of position machine, the database server are connected with the information acquisition system for being placed in substation field, institute
It states database server with controller to be connected, the controller is separately connected handheld device and prompt system.Pass through information collection
Voltage and current state when system acquisition operation of power networks, the standard prejudged using voltage and current state as failure provide event for CPU
Hinder the foundation of anticipation.Host computer can be directly to database server release tasks(It is mainly concerned with the electric task of guarantor and maintenance is appointed
Business), main purpose is when power supply department needs timing to carry out normalization maintenance to certain circuit or has great collective activity to need
When ensureing a certain block supply, relevant departments can be accomplished it is timely, accurately set board prompting, avoid maloperation, avoid sending out
It makes trouble former, ensures power network safety operation, while also safeguard work personnel personal safety.Database server for store,
Information is integrated, loss of data is avoided.
Described information acquisition system includes CPU, information generating module, signal transmitting module, I/O port module, wireless telecommunications
Module, wire communication module, voltage transformer, current transformer and temperature sensor, the voltage transformer, current transformer
It is placed on power grid busbar with temperature sensor, detects electrical network parameter;The CPU, signal transmitting module, I/O port module phase successively
Even, described information generation module is connected with the I/O port module, the wireless communication module and wire communication module respectively with
I/O port module connection, the voltage transformer, current transformer, temperature sensor respectively with wireless communication module phase
Even.CPU is for handling voltage, electric current and temperature signal after signal transmitting block transforms, according to voltage, electric current and temperature signal
Failure anticipation is carried out, the burden that staff carries out service work is mitigated, trouble hunting efficiency is improved, ensures power grid security.Letter
The signal of number transmitting module for the consecutive variations of receiving voltage mutual inductor, current transformer and temperature sensor transmission, will be even
Voltage, electric current and the temperature signal of continuous variation, which are converted into CPU, can identify, read and the digital signal of operation is convenient for CPU progress
Processing.
Wire communication module, wireless communication module are separately connected database server.On the one hand wire communication module is utilized
Ensure the stability of signal transmission with wireless communication module Dual module, it is suitable on the other hand can also to be selected according to actual demand
Communication module realizes the communication between CPU.
The prompt system includes random access memory, microprocessor, communication interface and display, and the display is placed in institute
It states in monitoring room, the random access memory, microprocessor, communication interface, display are sequentially connected, the random access memory and control
Device processed is connected.It is prestored in random access memory and overhauls board(It is red), maintenance board(Green), protect electric board(It is red), protect electric board
(Green)Trouble sign board(It is red), trouble sign board(Green)The notice board of six kinds of different conditions, various notice boards have different meanings,
Convenient for being prompted over the display under different conditions, maloperation is avoided.In prompt system can with additional speech prompting device, when
It carries out that when maloperation voice reminder can be sent out in time, promotes staff to restore maloperation as early as possible, avoid occurring more serious
Accident.
The handheld device includes touching display screen, wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver, main control module and deposits
Storage unit, the wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver, touching display screen, storage unit respectively with the master control mould
Block connects;The wireless signal transmitter, wireless signal receiver are connect with the controller.Since handheld device is usually in
Mobile status, so wireless signal transmitter and wireless signal receiver are arranged in the handheld device, convenient for remotely sending and connecing
It collects mail and ceases.Touching display screen is also set up in handheld device, inputting work number convenient for staff receives task.Storage unit is for temporary
The personal information of staff is deposited, once staff inputs other that unique work number calls out staff accordingly
People's information, convenient for verification.
It is correspondingly provided with wireless signal transmitting module in the controller, information is sent to handheld device, in the controller
It is correspondingly provided with reception of wireless signals module, receives the information that handheld device is sent out.Convenient for handheld device using controller as transfer with
Rest part is communicated.
A kind of working method of dispatching automation prompt system, works as follows:
1)When having guarantor's electricity task;Protect electric task refer to power supply department to it is local have great collective activity when, at one section
It is interior to ensure supply of electric power in region, belong to preventative task, there is randomness, so be written by host computer, it can be at any time
It issues and cancels.
1.1)The electric mission bit stream of guarantor is written by host computer into database server for monitoring room;Mainly start including task
With the information such as time, the task place of end.It is usually to be issued by power supply department due to protecting electric task, so being write by host computer
Enter, can issue and cancel at any time.Power supply department can also be set according to the universal law for protecting electric task publication, be made upper
Machine issues the electric task of guarantor to the time automatically, reduces working strength.
1.2)The guarantor's electricity mission bit stream occurred in controller reading database server;
1.3)Controller sends the electric mission bit stream of guarantor respectively to prompt system and handheld device;Staff can pass through hand
Holding equipment knows the electric task of guarantor, and inputs work number by handheld device and receive to protect electric task, and realization task manages automatically.
1.3.1)Controller is sent to the random access memory of prompt system protects electric mission bit stream;
1.3.2)The microprocessor of prompt system reads the electric mission bit stream of guarantor and preset guarantor's electricity board from random access memory;
1.3.3)Preset guarantor's electricity board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, is protected electric board at this time and is shown
For red;Remote port(Monitoring room)Can know the state for protecting electric task at this time, red indicate to protect electric task nobody pick up or
Pick up number deficiency.And when monitoring room knows the electric task of guarantor(It is shown in red to protect electric board)When, it is needed in the staff of monitoring room
To ensure this region supply of electric power as possible.
1.4)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets the electric task of guarantor, the guarantor shown in display at this time
The color of electric board is green;Guarantor's electricity board of green, that is, someone picks up expression task, protecting electric task can be smoothed out.
1.4.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
1.4.2)Work number information back is to database server;
1.4.3)Database server is marked to protecting telecommunications task breath, and the information after label is sent to control
Device;
1.4.4)The color of the electric board of the guarantor shown in display is revised as green by controller according to guarantor's power information after label
Color;
1.5)Guarantor arrives the electric time, protects electric task revocation;When protecting the electric task arrival end time, task cancels automatically, hand
Show that the electric task of guarantor is completed on holding equipment, staff returns at this time.
1.5.1)The work of electric task is protected in the electric mission bit stream of guarantor stored in host computer reading database server and participation
The work number information of personnel simultaneously achieves;Specific executive condition is consulted convenient for subsequent staff, is called to account convenient for accident, while also can be with
Performance systems are linked up with, and are counted convenient for performance.
1.5.2)Host computer cancels guarantor's power information in database server automatically, protects electric task and completes;
1.5.3)Protect electric board revocation;
Or
2)When line fault;
2.1)Electric current, voltage, the temperature information of current transformer, voltage transformer, temperature sensor detection faulty circuit;
Current transformer, voltage transformer, the monitoring of temperature sensor interval, avoid cpu load excessively high, realize to monitoring, are convenient for work
Personnel have found rapidly failure.
2.2)Electric current and information of voltage by radio communication module transfer to CPU;Failure anticipation is carried out through CPU.
2.3)CPU carries out failure anticipation according to current-voltage information, and it is open circuit fault, voltage that voltage normal current, which is 0,
It is 0, the fault curre that electric current is more than setting is then short trouble;Staff's burden is reduced, overhaul efficiency is improved, safeguards electricity
Net stable operation.
2.4)CPU is by voltage and current information and the transmitting fault information of anticipation to information generating module;
2.5)The information that information generating module is transmitted according to CPU generates the fault message that database server can identify;
2.6)The fault message that information generating module can identify database server by wire communication module or
Wireless communication module is transmitted to database server;Wire communication module or wireless communication module are automatically selected, ensures transmission
Stability.
2.7)Controller reads the fault message in database server and fault message is separately sent to hand-held set
Standby and prompt system;Staff can know failure task by handheld device, and input work number by handheld device and receive
Failure task, realization task manage automatically.
2.7.1)The microprocessor of prompt system read failure information and preset trouble sign board from random access memory;
2.7.2)Preset trouble sign board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, and trouble sign board is shown at this time
For red;Remote port(Monitoring room)It can know the state for protecting failure task at this time, red indicates failure task, and nobody picks up.
And when monitoring room knows failure task(Trouble sign board is shown in red)When, corresponding voice prompt staff can be issued and connect as early as possible
It takes failure task and repairs failure.
2.8)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets failure task, handling failure, at this time display
The color of the trouble sign board of middle display is green;Someone picks up trouble sign board, that is, expression task of green, and failure task can be suitable
Profit carries out.
2.8.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
2.8.2)Work number information back is to database server;
2.8.3)Fault message is marked in database server, and the information after label is sent to controller;
2.8.4)The color of the electric board of the guarantor shown in display is revised as green by controller according to guarantor's power information after label
Color;
2.9)Fault restoration, fault message revocation;Latter section of power system restoration normal operation is tested by field personnel
Time, monitoring room judge fault restoration, fault message revocation.
2.9.1)The staff of the guarantor's power information and participation reparation task that are stored in host computer reading database server
Work number information and achieve;Specific executive condition is consulted convenient for subsequent staff, is called to account convenient for accident, while also can be with performance
System is linked up with, and is counted convenient for performance.
2.9.2)Host computer cancels the fault message in database server, fault restoration automatically;
2.9.3)Trouble sign board cancels;
Or
3)When having maintenance task;Maintenance task refers to being safeguarded to circuit for power supply department timing, might not there is event
Barrier, maintenance task can be issued by host computer, had at random, can be issued and cancel at any time.
3.1)Maintenance mission bit stream is written by host computer into database server for monitoring room;
3.2)The maintenance mission bit stream occurred in controller reading database server;
3.3)Controller sends service information respectively to prompt system and handheld device;
3.3.1)Controller sends service information to the random access memory of prompt system;
3.3.2)The microprocessor of prompt system reads maintenance mission bit stream and preset maintenance board from random access memory;
3.3.3)Preset maintenance board is transmitted to display and shown by the microprocessor of prompt system, is overhauled board at this time and is shown
For red;Remote port(Monitoring room)Can know the state for overhauling task at this time, red indicate maintenance task nobody pick up or
Pick up number deficiency.
3.4)Staff inputs work number information by handheld device and gets maintenance task, the inspection shown in display at this time
The color for repairing board is green;
3.4.1)Staff inputs work number by handheld device;
3.4.2)Work number information back is to database server;
3.4.3)Maintenance mission bit stream is marked in database server, and the maintenance mission bit stream after label is transmitted
To controller;
3.4.4)Controller changes the color of the maintenance board shown in display according to the maintenance mission bit stream after label
For green;
3.5)Maintenance is completed, maintenance task revocation;Staff can confirm that maintenance task is completed by handheld device, and
It will confirm that information is fed back to host computer, when showing the completion of maintenance task in handheld device, staff returns at this time.In order to ensure
The quality that maintenance task is completed, can install camera on a handheld device, be used for the not timing in staff's maintenance process
It takes pictures, and photo is back to monitoring room, supervised by monitoring room, avoid the staff of maintenance from neglecting slack, improve work effect
Rate.
3.5.1)The work of the maintenance mission bit stream and participation maintenance task that are stored in host computer reading database server
The work number information of personnel simultaneously achieves;Specific executive condition is consulted convenient for subsequent staff, is called to account convenient for accident, while also can be with
Performance systems are linked up with, and are counted convenient for performance.
3.5.2)Host computer cancels the maintenance mission bit stream in database server automatically, and maintenance task is completed;
3.5.3)Overhaul board revocation;It finishes.