CN106049933B - A kind of spiral solid parking robot - Google Patents

A kind of spiral solid parking robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106049933B
CN106049933B CN201610401324.5A CN201610401324A CN106049933B CN 106049933 B CN106049933 B CN 106049933B CN 201610401324 A CN201610401324 A CN 201610401324A CN 106049933 B CN106049933 B CN 106049933B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
stopway
helical guideway
electric cylinders
movable stand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610401324.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106049933A (en
Inventor
孙进军
于卫星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Youzang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Excellent Science Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Excellent Science Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Excellent Science Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610401324.5A priority Critical patent/CN106049933B/en
Publication of CN106049933A publication Critical patent/CN106049933A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106049933B publication Critical patent/CN106049933B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/181Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions the cars rolling freely from the transfer means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • E04H6/225Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes without transverse movement of the parking palette after leaving the transfer means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/26Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of tiltable floors or floor sections; characterised by use of movable ramps

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spiral solid parking robot, including slope, pedestal, transfer platform, automobile, base, helical guideway, spiral stopway, column, mobile manipulator, it is characterised in that:Described base is rectangular configuration flat board, it is fixed on level ground by foundation bolt, the slope that angle is 10 ° is provided with the front of base, columned column is vertically installed with the middle position of base, described spiral stopway is centered around around column, the pitch of spiral stopway is 1.8 2.2m, and the number of turns is 68 circles, and rectangular pedestal is provided with the top of spiral stopway;Present invention employs spiral helicine stopway, can park more automobiles, is moved by mobile manipulator on helical guideway, can improve parking efficiency with quick fetching vehicle.

Description

A kind of spiral solid parking robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid parking technical field, more particularly to a kind of spiral solid parking robot.
Background technology
Also gradually displayed with being continuously increased for city automobile quantity, the problem of parking difficulty, and multi-storied garage due to Space can be made full use of, so being a kind of automation equipment that preferably can solve the problem that parking difficulty problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of spiral solid parking robot, it uses spiral helicine stopway, More automobiles can be parked, are moved by mobile manipulator on helical guideway, parking can be improved with quick fetching vehicle Efficiency.
Technical scheme used in the present invention is:A kind of spiral solid parking robot, including slope, pedestal, transfer Platform, automobile, base, helical guideway, spiral stopway, column, mobile manipulator, it is characterised in that:Described base is square Shape structure flat board, it is fixed on level ground by foundation bolt, and the slope that angle is 10 ° is provided with the front of base, Columned column is vertically installed with the middle position of base, described spiral stopway is centered around around column, and spiral stops The pitch in track is 1.8-2.2m, and the number of turns is enclosed for 6-8, and rectangular pedestal, length 5- are provided with the top of spiral stopway 7m, width 2-3m, the upper surface of pedestal is horizontal plane, described to be led at the outer ledge of spiral stopway provided with spiral Rail, involute gear tooth is provided with the side of helical guideway;
Described mobile manipulator includes movable stand, gear, motor, weight bearing roller wheels, guide roller, the first electric cylinders, translation Guide rail, slide unit, the second electric cylinders, described movable stand are arranged on helical guideway by weight bearing roller wheels, and the weight bearing roller wheels share Four, 2 are respectively set in the upper and lower surface of movable stand;Described guide roller shares four, is rotatably installed in movable stand respectively On four angles of inner side, it is in rolling contact on the inside of guide roller and helical guideway;The pinion rotation is arranged on the outside of movable stand Mounting bracket on, the gearteeth on the outside of gear and helical guideway, gear is directly driven by a motor;On described movable stand Portion is provided with a rectangular boss, and the upper surface of boss is horizontal, and 2 the first electric cylinders, institute are provided with vertically in the upper surface of boss The end for stating the expansion link of 2 the first electric cylinders is fixedly connected with translating rails bottom, translation can be controlled to lead by the first electric cylinders Rail lifts;The slide unit is slidably mounted on translating rails, and the direction that slide unit slides is vertical with the tangential direction of helical guideway, sliding The slip of platform is controlled by the second electric cylinders.
Further, described transfer platform is made up of four support columns below rectangular flat plate and flat board, in transfer It can be parked a car above platform, the slide unit can be reached below transfer platform, and transfer platform needs to put when parking cars Above the pedestal for putting the free time.
There is advantages below because present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention:
Present invention employs spiral helicine stopway, can park more automobiles, is led by mobile manipulator in spiral Moved on rail, parking efficiency can be improved with quick fetching vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall assembling dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mobile manipulator structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when slide unit of the invention turns platform on the move.
Fig. 4 is the gear teeth meshing schematic diagram on the outside of the gear and helical guideway of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral:1- slopes;2- pedestals;3- transfer platforms;4- automobiles;5- bases;6- helical guideways;7- spirals stop Road;8- columns;9- mobile manipulators;10- movable stands;11- gears;12- motors;13- weight bearing roller wheels;14- guide rollers;15- First electric cylinders;16- translating rails;17- slide units;The electric cylinders of 18- second.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of spiral solid parking robot, including slope 1, pedestal 2, transfer are put down Platform 3, automobile 4, base 5, helical guideway 6, spiral stopway 7, column 8, mobile manipulator 9, it is characterised in that:Described base 5 be rectangular configuration flat board, and it is fixed on level ground by foundation bolt, and it is 10 ° that angle is provided with the front of base 5 Slope 1, columned column 8 is vertically installed with the middle position of base 5, and described spiral stopway 7 is centered around column 8 weeks Enclose, the pitch of spiral stopway 7 is 1.8m, and the number of turns is 6 circles, and rectangular pedestal 2 is provided with the top of spiral stopway 7, long Spend for 5m, width 2m, the upper surface of pedestal 2 is horizontal plane, described that spiral is provided with the outer ledge of spiral stopway 7 Guide rail 6, involute gear tooth is provided with the side of helical guideway 6;
Described mobile manipulator 9 includes movable stand 10, gear 11, motor 12, weight bearing roller wheels 13, guide roller 14, the One electric cylinders 15, translating rails 16, slide unit 17, the second electric cylinders 18, described movable stand 10 are arranged on spiral by weight bearing roller wheels 13 On guide rail 6, the weight bearing roller wheels 13 share four, and 2 are respectively set in the upper and lower surface of movable stand 10;Described guide roller 14 Four are shared, is rotatably installed in respectively on four angles of the inner side of movable stand 10, the interior side roll of guide roller 14 and helical guideway 6 Contact;The gear 11 is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket in the outside of movable stand 10, and gear 11 and the gear teeth in the outside of helical guideway 6 are mutual It is meshed, gear 11 is directly driven by motor 12;The described top of movable stand 10 is provided with a rectangular boss, the upper surface of boss It is horizontal, 2 the first electric cylinders 15, the end of the expansion link of 2 first electric cylinders 15 is provided with vertically in the upper surface of boss It is fixedly connected with the bottom of translating rails 16, by the first electric cylinders 15 translating rails 16 can be controlled to lift;The slide unit 17 slides On translating rails 16, the direction that slide unit 17 slides is vertical with the tangential direction of helical guideway 6, and the slip of slide unit 17 is by the Two electric cylinders 18 control.
Further, described transfer platform 3 is made up of four support columns below rectangular flat plate and flat board, in transfer The top of platform 3 can park a car 4, and the slide unit 17 can reach the lower section of transfer platform 3, and transfer platform 3 is when parking cars Need to be placed into above the pedestal 2 of free time.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Operation principle of the present invention:Slide unit 17 of the present invention when parking cars first by mobile manipulator 9 carries one Empty transfer platform 3 is moved to the bottom of helical guideway 6, and transfer platform 3 is docked with slope 1, leads to after the completion of docking Crossing the first electric cylinders 15 of adjustment makes the upper surface of slide unit 17 be alignd with the peak on slope 1, and alignment rear vehicle can reaches transfer The top of platform 3, then driver get off, shut car door, carried by mobile manipulator 9 and stopped the transfer platform 3 of vehicle and be moved to The idle front of pedestal 2, transfer platform 3 is placed into by the top of pedestal 2 by slide unit 17.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer ", etc. the orientation of instruction or Position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or Position relationship, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of spiral solid parking robot, including slope(1), pedestal(2), transfer platform(3), automobile(4), base (5), helical guideway(6), spiral stopway(7), column(8), mobile manipulator(9), it is characterised in that:Described base(5) For rectangular configuration flat board, it is fixed on level ground by foundation bolt, in base(5)Front be provided with angle be 10 ° Slope(1), in base(5)Middle position be vertically installed with columned column(8), described spiral stopway(7)Enclose It is wound on column(8)Around, spiral stopway(7)Pitch be 1.8-2.2m, the number of turns is 6-8 circles, in spiral stopway(7)'s Top is provided with rectangular pedestal(2), length 5-7m, width is 2-3m pedestals(2)Upper surface be horizontal plane, it is described Spiral stopway(7)Outer ledge at be provided with helical guideway(6), in helical guideway(6)Side be provided with involute gear tooth;
Described mobile manipulator(9)Including movable stand(10), gear(11), motor(12), weight bearing roller wheels(13), guide roller (14), the first electric cylinders(15), translating rails(16), slide unit(17), the second electric cylinders(18), described movable stand(10)Pass through load-bearing Roller(13)Installed in helical guideway(6)On, the weight bearing roller wheels(13)Four are shared, in movable stand(10)Upper and lower surface it is each Set 2;Described guide roller(14)Four are shared, is rotatably installed in movable stand respectively(10)On four angles of inner side, lead Way roller(14)With helical guideway(6)Inner side be in rolling contact;The gear(11)It is rotatably installed in movable stand(10)Outside On mounting bracket, gear(11)With helical guideway(6)The gearteeth in outside, gear(11)By motor(12)Direct drive; Described movable stand(10)Top is provided with a rectangular boss, the upper surface of boss be it is horizontal, it is vertical in the upper surface of boss Provided with 2 the first electric cylinders(15), 2 first electric cylinders(15)Expansion link end and translating rails(16)Bottom, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, pass through the first electric cylinders(15)Control translating rails(16)Lifting;The slide unit(17)It is slidably mounted on translating rails(16)On, Slide unit(17)The direction of slip and helical guideway(6)Tangential direction it is vertical, slide unit(17)Slip by the second electric cylinders(18)Control System.
A kind of 2. spiral solid parking robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described transfer platform (3)It is made up of four support columns below rectangular flat plate and flat board, in transfer platform(3)Top parks a car(4), the cunning Platform(17)Transfer platform can be reached(3)Lower section, transfer platform(3)Need to be placed into idle pedestal when parking cars(2) Top.
CN201610401324.5A 2016-06-09 2016-06-09 A kind of spiral solid parking robot Expired - Fee Related CN106049933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610401324.5A CN106049933B (en) 2016-06-09 2016-06-09 A kind of spiral solid parking robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610401324.5A CN106049933B (en) 2016-06-09 2016-06-09 A kind of spiral solid parking robot

Publications (2)

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CN106049933A CN106049933A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106049933B true CN106049933B (en) 2018-02-06

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533030A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-14 浙江工业大学 Intelligent machine formula double helix parking device
CN108412275A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-17 浙江工业大学 Energy-saving stereo garage intelligence parking device
CN110159022B (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-09-18 青岛理工大学 Bicycle stereo garage and bicycle storing and taking method
CN111155811A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-15 佛山市高明区安承升降装备研究院 Shared automobile access system with elevator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3437218A (en) * 1964-04-13 1969-04-08 Hagel Carl H Helical elevator and load transfer apparatus for a storage building
US3664523A (en) * 1964-04-13 1972-05-23 Hagel Carl H A vehicle parking apparatus with an annular elevator platform
CN2880986Y (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-03-21 山东建筑大学 Screw lane car parking lot
CN201933816U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-08-17 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Continuous conveying type three-dimensional parking lot
CN202431033U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-12 张锐强 Multi-storey parking lot with spiral lanes
CN102777066A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-14 杭州南联土木工程科技有限公司 Spiral-tunneling reverse construction method of bucket-shaped screw-type underground garage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3437218A (en) * 1964-04-13 1969-04-08 Hagel Carl H Helical elevator and load transfer apparatus for a storage building
US3664523A (en) * 1964-04-13 1972-05-23 Hagel Carl H A vehicle parking apparatus with an annular elevator platform
CN2880986Y (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-03-21 山东建筑大学 Screw lane car parking lot
CN201933816U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-08-17 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Continuous conveying type three-dimensional parking lot
CN202431033U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-12 张锐强 Multi-storey parking lot with spiral lanes
CN102777066A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-14 杭州南联土木工程科技有限公司 Spiral-tunneling reverse construction method of bucket-shaped screw-type underground garage

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Jinjun

Inventor after: Yu Weixing

Inventor before: Request for anonymity

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180116

Address after: 315499 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Yuyao City Road No. 479 Metallurgical Branch Center 909

Applicant after: NINGBO UCHAIN AI CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 141, Yao Lou village, Linxi County, Xingtai, Hebei

Applicant before: Xu Hongjun

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220215

Address after: Room 1001, 1st floor, building B, 555 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Youzang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315499 science and innovation center, No. 479, Yeshan Road, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO UCHAIN AI CO.,LTD.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee