CN106049898B - A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106049898B
CN106049898B CN201610563542.9A CN201610563542A CN106049898B CN 106049898 B CN106049898 B CN 106049898B CN 201610563542 A CN201610563542 A CN 201610563542A CN 106049898 B CN106049898 B CN 106049898B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoop
buddhist nun
yurt
ventilation
black buddhist
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CN201610563542.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106049898A (en
Inventor
牛建刚
仲崇磊
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610563542.9A priority Critical patent/CN106049898B/en
Publication of CN106049898A publication Critical patent/CN106049898A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7403Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E04B2/827Partitions constituted of sliding panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/028Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of structures of pyramidal or conical shape

Abstract

A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method, yurt backpack body can be rotated wall, pedestal and other connecting elements composition by turret roof, support post.The basic skills of installation is assembly piece by piece from top to bottom.The invention changes the case where daylighting of set brain and ventilation of traditional yurt dullness, and the support function that tradition breathes out that is substituted by support post, replaces traditional felt-cloth by rotation wall and is required with the diversification for realizing winter lighting heat preserving and summer ventilation.

Description

A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of yurts, and in particular to a kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method.
Background technique:
Yurt is the traditional architecture of the Mongols, has and easily builds, and is moved, light-weight feature, but it keeps the temperature Performance, especially lighting performance are lacking.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of extremely efficient in preserving heat, daylightings sufficiently, convenient for the adjustable daylighting of air circulation Ventilation yurt and its installation method.
Technical solution
The present invention includes set brain, black Buddhist nun, which is characterized in that further includes top hoop, bottom hoop, top hoop top is provided with and black Buddhist nun It is respectively equipped at least one of sliding rail on the mutually grafting slot of clamping, top hoop lower part and bottom hoop, is installed between top hoop and the sliding rail of bottom hoop Having can be along the enclosure wall that sliding rail moves;It is evenly distributed with groove body on the set brain outer edge, is had on the cell wall of groove body for grafting crow The ear slot of Buddhist nun, black Buddhist nun both ends are respectively equipped with the convex block being mutually clamped with ear slot and grafting slot.
The sliding rail is set as three.
The enclosure wall sets sealing by two shapes, the identical integral circle of semicircle group of size, interior survey of enclosure wall butt joint edge respectively Item;Enclosure wall includes insulating layer, heat insulation glass.
The insulating layer presss from both sides insulation board between plastic-steel.
The crow Buddhist nun includes black Buddhist nun's interior bar, black Buddhist nun's loop bar, and black Buddhist nun's interior bar and black Buddhist nun's loop bar pass through pin connection.
By at least two sections of integral circles of arc group, end face junction uses tenon connection for the top hoop and bottom hoop.
By six sections of integral circles of arc group, end face junction uses tenon connection for the top hoop and bottom hoop.
Support post is equipped between the top hoop and bottom hoop, top, which is bound round, uses tenon connection with support post, with bottom hoop using slotting It connects and is fixed by pedestal.
The present invention is bound round using set brain, black Buddhist nun, top hoop, bottom, two layers of light heat insulating board, heat insulation glass, support post, sliding rail, Pedestal is together to form a yurt, in the case where guaranteeing the original quality event of yurt as far as possible, improves traditional yurt Thermal insulation property and lighting performance improve the original ventilation form by covering brain of yurt.
The present invention can slide the enclosure wall of yurt as needed to achieve the effect that daylighting heating, ventilation, to meet four Demand of the herdsman to illumination and ventilation when season crack changes.Meanwhile the unification of exterior space and inner space is also achieved, it facilitates and herds The production and living of the people improve the quality of the life of herdsman.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention column and bottom hoop, pedestal connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of present invention top hoop and column;
Fig. 5 is the structure partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the bent plate schematic diagram of structure of the invention composition wall;
Fig. 7 Fig. 8 is the structure partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is structure of the invention wall and sliding rail and black Buddhist nun's loop bar and top hoop connection schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the structure partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 7 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the connection schematic diagram of structure of the invention set brain and black Buddhist nun's interior bar;
Figure 12 is the structure partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9 of the present invention;
Figure 13 is structure of the invention turret roof schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- covers brain, 2- crow Buddhist nun interior bar, the top 3- hoop, 4- crow Buddhist nun loop bar, 5- sliding rail, two layers of light heat insulating board of 6-, 7- guarantor Warm glass, 8- support post, the bottom 9- hoop, 10- pedestal.
Specific mounting means:
The present invention includes covering brain 1, black Buddhist nun, top hoop 3, bottom hoop 9, is evenly distributed with groove body, the cell wall of groove body on 1 outer edge of set brain On have ear slot for grafting crow Buddhist nun, black Buddhist nun both ends are respectively equipped with the convex block being mutually clamped with ear slot and grafting slot. Wherein: black Buddhist nun is formed by black Buddhist nun's interior bar 2, black Buddhist nun's loop bar 4 by pin connection.
By six sections of integral circles of arc group, end face junction uses tenon connection for the top hoop 3 and bottom hoop 9.It opens on top 3 tops of hoop There is the grafting slot being mutually clamped with black Buddhist nun, three sliding rails 5, the cunning of top hoop 3 and bottom hoop 9 are respectively equipped on top 3 lower parts of hoop and bottom hoop 9 Two shapes, the size that can be moved along sliding rail 5 identical semicircle are installed between rail 5 and form cylindrical enclosure wall, two enclosure wall butt joint edges Interior survey sets sealing strip respectively;The outer layer and middle layer of enclosure wall are insulating layer 6, and insulating layer 6 is made by pressing from both sides insulation board between plastic-steel, interior Layer is heat insulation glass 7.
The present invention is equipped with support post 8, top hoop 3 and branch to keep the stability of yurt between top hoop 3 and bottom hoop 9 Support column 8 is fixed using grafting and using tenon connection and bottom hoop 9 by pedestal 10.
Installation steps of the present invention are as follows:
1) it positions: bottom hoop being assembled in selected location, and pedestal is placed under each support post jack of bottom hoop;
2) support post is installed: support post being passed through into bottom hoop jack and is connected with pedestal, is then fixed with bolt, is such as schemed Shown in 1;
3) half glidepath is installed: half glidepath being fixed on the hoop of bottom with bolt;
4) installation top hoop: with support post to support, then assembling top hoop, such as Fig. 3 fixes corresponding with glidepath one Half upper sliding rail;
5) install enclosure wall: enclosure wall is made of three layers, every layer six blocks of bent plates, and bent plate is made of plastic-steel folder xps insulation board, Bent plate is put into sliding rail such as Fig. 8 by sliding rail mouth, the top of every block of bent plate, such as Fig. 6 and bottom, such as Fig. 7, using being bolted, It is sealed between plate body with glass cement;
6) remainder of upper and lower slide rail is installed on top hoop, bottom hoop;
7) installation set brain and black Buddhist nun: first grafting crow Buddhist nun's interior bar, such as Figure 10, and and Wu Nitao on four diagonal lines of set brain Bar is connected, and black Buddhist nun's loop bar is fit into the interface of top hoop, and such as Fig. 9 fixes black Buddhist nun's interior bar and black Buddhist nun's loop bar with pin, temporarily makes Brain crow Buddhist nun's stable structure is covered, then black Buddhist nun's interior bar of supplement installation all directions and black Buddhist nun's loop bar, form turret roof, such as scheme 12, ultimately form yurt entirety.
Specifically used method:
When yurt needs to change indoor lighting, by sliding enclosure wall, allows the heat insulation glass of internal layer to face south, increased with this The illuminating area to add deduct in few yurt, to achieve the effect that daylighting is warmed oneself;When yurt needs to divulge information, equally pass through Sliding enclosure wall as sliping off window slips off enclosure wall, achievees the purpose that ventilation with this;When yurt does not both need daylighting, When not needing ventilation, outer two layers of insulation board is directly slided into a round shape.Thus meet occupant in Various Seasonal or Demand of person's different time sections to lighting and ventilation.

Claims (7)

1. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt, including set brain (1), black Buddhist nun, which is characterized in that further include top hoop (3), bottom hoop (9), the top hoop (3) top is provided with the grafting slot being mutually clamped with black Buddhist nun, is respectively equipped on top hoop (3) lower part and bottom hoop (9) At least one of sliding rail (5) is equipped with enclosure wall that can be mobile along sliding rail (5) between top hoop (3) and the sliding rail (5) of bottom hoop (9);The set It is evenly distributed with groove body on brain (1) outer edge, the ear slot for grafting crow Buddhist nun is had on the cell wall of groove body, black Buddhist nun both ends are set respectively There is the convex block being mutually clamped with ear slot and grafting slot;Enclosure wall is by two shapes, the identical integral circle of semicircle group of size, enclosure wall pair Sealing strip is set respectively on the inside of edge fit;Enclosure wall includes insulating layer (6), heat insulation glass (7);Support is equipped between top hoop (3) and bottom hoop (9) Column, top hoop (3) and support post use tenon connection, support post and bottom hoop (9) using grafting and fixed by pedestal (10).
2. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sliding rail (5) is set as three.
3. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (6) is plastic-steel Between press from both sides insulation board.
4. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that black Buddhist nun include black Buddhist nun's interior bar (2), Black Buddhist nun's loop bar (4), black Buddhist nun's interior bar (2) and black Buddhist nun's loop bar (4) pass through pin connection.
5. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that top hoop (3) and bottom hoop (9) are by extremely Few two sections of integral circles of arc group, end face junction use tenon connection.
6. adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that top hoop (3) and bottom hoop (9) are by six The section integral circle of arc group, end face junction use tenon connection.
7. the installation method of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt, it is characterised in that:
1) it positions: bottom hoop being assembled in selected location, and pedestal is placed under each support post jack of bottom hoop;
2) support post is installed: support post being passed through into support post jack and is connected with pedestal, is then fixed with bolt;
3) half glidepath is installed: half glidepath being fixed on the hoop of bottom with bolt;
4) installation top hoop: being support with support post, and top hoop is completed, then in fixed half corresponding with glidepath Sliding rail;
5) install enclosure wall: enclosure wall is made of three layers, every layer six blocks of bent plates, and bent plate is put into sliding rail, every piece of song by sliding rail mouth The top and bottom use of plate is bolted, and is sealed between plate body with glass cement;
6) remainder of upper and lower slide rail is installed on top hoop, bottom hoop;
7) installation set brain and black Buddhist nun: first grafting crow Buddhist nun's interior bar on four diagonal lines of set brain, and be connected with black Buddhist nun's loop bar, it will be black Buddhist nun's loop bar is fit into the interface of top hoop, fixes black Buddhist nun's interior bar and black Buddhist nun's loop bar with pin, temporarily makes to cover brain crow Buddhist nun's stable structure, Then black Buddhist nun's interior bar of supplement installation all directions and black Buddhist nun's loop bar, form turret roof, ultimately form yurt entirety.
CN201610563542.9A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt and its installation method Active CN106049898B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106968343A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-21 济宁市山化环保科技有限公司 A kind of future-man occupies building
CN108386008B (en) * 2018-03-15 2024-04-09 内蒙古科技大学 Single-layer yurt and installation method, double-layer yurt and installation method
CN109372285A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-22 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of board-like lattice assembled yurt and its method of construction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365344Y (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-02-23 徐广森 Magnesia composite glass fibre reinforced plastic ger
CN202578027U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 布仁巴图 Energy-saving mongolian yurt
US8429858B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-04-30 Markus F. Robinson Semi-permanent, 4-season, modular, extruded plastic, flat panel, insulatable, portable, low-cost, rigid-walled structure
CN104499890A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-08 罗冰彤 Novel combined window
CN206016307U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-03-15 内蒙古科技大学 A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365344Y (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-02-23 徐广森 Magnesia composite glass fibre reinforced plastic ger
US8429858B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-04-30 Markus F. Robinson Semi-permanent, 4-season, modular, extruded plastic, flat panel, insulatable, portable, low-cost, rigid-walled structure
CN202578027U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 布仁巴图 Energy-saving mongolian yurt
CN104499890A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-08 罗冰彤 Novel combined window
CN206016307U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-03-15 内蒙古科技大学 A kind of adjustable lighting and ventilation yurt

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