CN106049753B - Steel structure support structure - Google Patents
Steel structure support structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106049753B CN106049753B CN201610081369.9A CN201610081369A CN106049753B CN 106049753 B CN106049753 B CN 106049753B CN 201610081369 A CN201610081369 A CN 201610081369A CN 106049753 B CN106049753 B CN 106049753B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- tube wall
- hole
- sleeve pipe
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 43
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steel structure support structures, which is characterized in that including column and bracket structure；The column has column lumen；The bracket structure includes casing；Described sleeve pipe has set tube wall, and described sleeve pipe tube wall surrounds casing lumen；The first through hole through described sleeve pipe tube wall is provided on described sleeve pipe tube wall；The first through hole is connected to described sleeve pipe lumen, and described sleeve pipe tube wall is connect with the column.Structural principle of the invention is used in the intensity of continuous, structure the fixation for solving the problems, such as beam of steel structure in steel structure, node, is cleverly welded using the condition of back concrete casting slot, completely solve steel structure problem.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of steel structure support structures.
Background technique
Steel construction is largely used in modern house construction.In steel house, structure includes column and beam.Column branch
Support beam.Difference is required according to bearing capacity, beam is divided into girder and secondary beam again.Beam leans on upright supports.In the prior art, column and beam
Connection realized using positive bracket structure.Positive bracket is arranged on column outer surface.The end of beam is connect with positive bracket.It is such
Structure setting carrys out many restrictions to the out tape of steel construction, first is that appearance is many and diverse, positive bracket is arranged in column outer surface, sees it
Get up mixed and disorderly, appearance disunity；Second is that the length of restraint beam, since the structure of positive bracket limits, so that the length of beam can only be set
The length being set between two root posts, the both ends of the beam of the length limitation exceeded will be unable to the positive bracket for being mounted on two root posts
On.Third is that the structure of limitation steel construction product, chooses platform for example, needing to be arranged one in the position of some height, due to existing
The beam end of some structures is required to be supported on column, if only there is column in one end, beam can not be arranged, also can not just set
It sets and chooses platform.It is arranged and chooses platform, the both ends of beam must be supported on column or by means of reinforcing member ability is in addition arranged
It realizes.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of using more flexible steel structure support
Structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
Steel structure support structure, which is characterized in that including column and bracket structure；The column has column lumen；Institute
Stating bracket structure includes casing；Described sleeve pipe has set tube wall, and described sleeve pipe tube wall surrounds casing lumen；Described sleeve pipe tube wall
On be provided with the first through hole through described sleeve pipe tube wall；The first through hole is connected to described sleeve pipe lumen, described sleeve pipe pipe
Wall is connect with the column.
It according to one embodiment of present invention, further include connector, the connector is set in described sleeve pipe lumen, institute
Connector is stated to connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector includes one or more bottom plate, described bottom plate one end or more
End is connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall；The setting of muti-piece bottom plate interval.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector further includes one or more sidewall paneling, the sidewall paneling with
The bottom plate is connected and/or is connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall, the setting of muti-piece sidewall paneling interval.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector further includes top plate, and the top plate is set with the bottom plate interval
It sets；The top plate is connect with the sidewall paneling, and the top plate is connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the top plate be provided with through slot or the top plate number be two pieces with
Upper and interval setting.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector number is two or more, arranged in a crossed manner or along described sleeve pipe
Short transverse interval setting.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector and described sleeve pipe tube wall are welded to connect.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe, and the first through hole is set to two sides, three faces
Or on the set tube wall at four sides.
Steel construction bracket, which is characterized in that including casing；Described sleeve pipe has set tube wall, and described sleeve pipe tube wall surrounds
Casing lumen, the first through hole through described sleeve pipe tube wall is provided on described sleeve pipe tube wall, and the first through hole number is one
It is a or multiple.
According to one embodiment of present invention, further include connector, the connector include the first connecting tube, described first
Connecting tube has the first tube wall, and first tube wall surrounds the first lumen；First connecting tube is set to described sleeve pipe lumen
Interior, first connecting tube both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall；At least one described first through hole and first connecting tube
The first lumen position opposite the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole is inserted into first lumen.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is provided with the first through slot on the first tube wall of first connecting tube, it is described
First through slot runs through the first tube wall of first connecting tube, and first through slot prolongs along the length direction of first connecting tube
Stretch selected length.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one or more the first connecting plate, institute are provided in first connecting tube
The first connecting plate is stated to connect with the first tube wall of first through slot two sides；First connecting plate of muti-piece is along first connection
The length direction of pipe is spaced apart.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one end of the first tube wall of first connecting tube is around described in one of them
First through hole is connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector further includes the second connecting tube, and second connecting tube has
Second tube wall, second tube wall surround the second lumen；Second connecting tube is set in described sleeve pipe lumen, and described second
Connecting tube both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall, at least one described first through hole is opposite with second lumen position so that certainly
The structural member of the first through hole insertion is inserted into second lumen.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is provided with the second through slot on the second tube wall of second connecting tube, it is described
Second through slot runs through the tube wall of second connecting tube, and second through slot extends choosing along the length direction of second connecting tube
Fixed length.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one or more the second connecting plate, institute are provided in second connecting tube
The second connecting plate is stated to connect with the second tube wall of second through slot two sides；Second connecting plate of muti-piece is along second connection
The length direction of pipe is spaced apart.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one end of the second tube wall of second connecting tube is around described in one of them
First through hole is simultaneously connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first connecting tube runs through second connecting tube, first connection
Length of tube direction is vertical with the second connecting tube length direction；Or second connecting tube runs through first connecting tube,
The first connecting tube length direction is vertical with the second connecting tube length direction.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the second through-hole is offered on the first tube wall of first connecting tube；It is described
First connecting tube both ends are connect with set tube wall respectively；The second connecting tube number is one or more, each second connection
Pipe one end is connect with set tube wall, and the other end is connect with the first tube wall；Second lumen one end is opposite with first through hole position
And be connected to, the other end is opposite with the second lead to the hole site and is connected to.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe, and the first through hole every two is one group, until
First through hole described in one group few is opposite with first lumen position from first connecting tube both ends respectively and communicates；At least one
The group first through hole is opposite with second lumen position from second connecting tube both ends respectively and communicates.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first connecting tube and/or second connecting tube and described sleeve pipe pipe
Wall is welded to connect.
Steel construction bracket, which is characterized in that including casing；Described sleeve pipe has set tube wall, and described sleeve pipe tube wall surrounds
Casing lumen is provided with the first through hole through described sleeve pipe tube wall on described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is also connected with part, the connector includes the first tank-type connecting component, and described first
Tank-type connecting component has the first cell wall, and first cell wall surrounds the first groove；First tank-type connecting component is set to described
In casing lumen, first tank-type connecting component both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall；At least one described first through hole and institute
The first groove location for stating the first tank-type connecting component is described with respect to the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole is inserted into
In first groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connection of one or more third is provided on first tank-type connecting component
Plate, the third connecting plate are connect with first cell wall；The muti-piece third connecting plate is along the length side of first groove
To being spaced apart.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first cell wall of first tank-type connecting component around the first through hole with
The connection of described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the connector includes the second tank-type connecting component, the second groove profile connection
Part has the second cell wall, and second cell wall surrounds the second groove；Second tank-type connecting component is set to described sleeve pipe lumen
Interior, second tank-type connecting component both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall；At least one described first through hole and second slot
Second groove location of type connector is opposite to make the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole be inserted into second groove
It is interior.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one or more the 4th connection is provided on second tank-type connecting component
Plate, the 4th connecting plate are connect with second cell wall；The 4th connecting plate of muti-piece is along the length side of second groove
To being spaced apart.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the second cell wall of second tank-type connecting component surrounds the first through hole simultaneously
It is connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first tank-type connecting component runs through second tank-type connecting component, described
First tank-type connecting component length direction is vertical with the second tank-type connecting component length direction；Or second tank-type connecting component
Through first tank-type connecting component, the first tank-type connecting component length direction and the second tank-type connecting component length direction
Vertically.
According to one embodiment of present invention, opened up on the first cell wall of first tank-type connecting component it is jagged, it is described
First tank-type connecting component both ends are connect with set tube wall respectively；The second tank-type connecting component number is one or more, each
Second tank-type connecting component one end is connect with set tube wall, and the other end is connect with the first cell wall；Second groove one end and first
Lead to the hole site is opposite, and the other end is opposite with the gap position.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe, and the first through hole every two is one group, until
First through hole described in one group few is opposite with first groove location from first tank-type connecting component both ends respectively and communicates；Extremely
First through hole described in one group few is opposite with second groove location from second tank-type connecting component both ends respectively and communicates.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first tank-type connecting component and/or second tank-type connecting component and institute
Set tube wall is stated to be welded to connect.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sleeve pipe tube wall includes casing main body and insertion pipe；The insertion pipe is inserted
It is intracavitary to be placed in the column tube, described sleeve pipe body outer wall is aligned with the column outer wall.
Steel structure support structure in the present invention, bracket structure using negative bracket structure, negative bracket in appearance can with it is vertical
Column is consistent, and appearance is neat uniform, not in a jumble.Bracket structure in the present invention is connected using first through hole is opened up on casing
Part is arranged in the lumen of casing, can both support structural member, such as the beam being inserted into from first through hole, can also supply because of casing
Open up first through hole and caused by bearing capacity lose.Bottom plate is set, so that the configuration of the present invention is simple, is readily produced.Cavity ox
Sidewall paneling is arranged when bearing capacity is problematic in leg on bottom plate, so that bearing capacity of the present invention enhances.Connector is set as pipe
Shape, tubular connection are welded on set tube wall around first through hole, and connector is connected as one tube wall is covered, and are further increased
The bearing capacity of strong casing makes up the loss of bearing capacity caused by due to casing opens up first through hole, so that the present invention is more firm
Gu.Bracket structure in the present invention can produce respectively with column, beam to be independent component and is welded to connect again, so that the present invention can be with
It in factory floor processing, again assembles at the construction field (site), standard component can be provided for the production of scale, it is high-efficient.First tube wall
The first through slot of upper setting, the first intraluminal structural member and the weldering of the first tube wall will be protruded by facilitating welder to protrude into the first lumen
It connects in succession.The first connecting plate is arranged to connect the first tube wall of the first through slot two sides, can avoid opening up through slot bring bearing capacity
Reduction problem keeps the first connecting tube stronger reliable.After the completion of welding, can also by the first through slot penetration concrete,
Keep steel construction stronger.Second through slot is set on the second tube wall, and second will be protruded by facilitating welder to protrude into the second lumen
Intraluminal structural member and the second tube wall are welded to connect.The second connecting plate is arranged to connect the second tube wall of the second through slot two sides,
It can avoid opening up through slot bring bearing capacity reduction problem, keep the first connecting tube stronger reliable.After the completion of welding, may be used also
To keep steel construction stronger by the second through slot penetration concrete.Using the steel construction bracket in the present invention so that column and
Beam can be made into standard component according to standard and easily construct at the construction field (site).And the length of beam no longer need to according to two root posts it
Between distance cut, beam can pass through steel construction bracket, and multistage be sequentially connected use with upper beam.Use the steel construction in the present invention
Bracket can make steel construction room have more variation structures, for example, to be arranged one it is hanging choose platform, as long as beam passes through this
Steel construction bracket in invention, prominent certain length.
Existing steel building, it is necessary first to design figure then factory process, be manufactured not according to design requirement by figure
Isomorphic product is used for in-site installation.Using the steel structure support structure in the present invention, first each building block can be made as marking
Quasi- component carries out different buildings and Demand Design.Each building block in steel construction in the present invention is able to satisfy current steel reinforced concrete body
Any design requirement of system, and the cost of labor of construction and installation can be reduced.Structural principle of the invention, being used in steel structure can solve
Certainly continuous, structure the fixation of beam, node intensity the problem of, cleverly welded using the condition of back concrete casting slot
It connects, completely solves steel structure problem.
Positive bracket structure in compared with the existing technology, the present invention in bracket structure can save 30% or more steel using amount.
And the bracket structure in the present invention can be processed as standard component in factory floor, then assemble at the construction field (site) with column or beam, and it is existing
The field construction time is short, can at least save 60% or more on-site construction time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the steel structure support structure in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the column partial structural diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the steel construction bracket structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the steel construction bracket structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1, and insertion pipe is not shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is the connecting-piece structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the first connecting pipe structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the second connecting pipe structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 8 is the connecting-piece structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 9 is the first tank-type connecting component structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 10 is the second tank-type connecting component structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 11 is the bracket structure partial structural diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 12 is the bracket structure partial structural diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 13 show the use state diagram of the steel structure support structure in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, steel structure support structure, including column 200 and bracket structure 100.Column 200 is tubulose knot
Structure comprising column lumen 210.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, steel construction bracket 100 includes casing 10 and connector 20.Described sleeve pipe 10 has
There is set tube wall 11, described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 surrounds casing lumen 12.Covering tube wall includes casing main body 111 and insertion pipe 112.
111 both ends of casing main body are respectively arranged with an insertion pipe 112.Insertion pipe 112 is an integral structure with casing main body 111.It inserts
112 outer dimension of adapter tube is less than described sleeve pipe main body 111.Insertion pipe 112 is inserted in column lumen 210.Outside casing main body 111
Wall is aligned with 200 outer wall of column.The first through hole 13 through described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 is provided on described sleeve pipe tube wall 11.Casing
The shape of tube wall 11 and the shape of casing lumen 12 can be quadrangle or circle, can also be selected as other according to actual needs
Shape.The quadrangle can also be square or other available shapes either rectangle.Show in as shown in the figure
In example, set tube wall 11 is rectangle, and casing lumen 12 is also rectangle.First through hole 13 can select according to actual needs its position and
Quantity.In the present embodiment, opened up respectively on four faces of the set tube wall 11 of quadrangle there are four first through hole 13.Every two is
One group, aligned in position, size are identical two-by-two.
The connector 20 includes the first connecting tube 30.First connecting tube 30 have the first tube wall 31, described first
Tube wall 31 surrounds the first lumen 32.First connecting tube 30 is set in described sleeve pipe lumen 12, first connecting tube 30
Both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall 11.First lumen 32 of at least one first through hole 13 and first connecting tube 30
Position is opposite, so that being inserted into first lumen 32 from the structural member that the first through hole 13 is inserted into.First through hole 13
Size both can be identical as the size of the first lumen 32, can also be with mutual difference, for example the size of first through hole 13 is greater than the
The size of one lumen 32 can also be greater than the size of first through hole 13 with the size of the first lumen 32.Such as the size of first through hole 13
Greater than the size of the first lumen 32, then the first lumen 32 is arranged in a staggered manner with first through hole 13, so that the first tube wall 31 can be with set
Tube wall 11 is in contact and is welded to connect, and the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole 13 can be made to be inserted into first pipe
In chamber 32.In the present embodiment as shown in the figure, the size of the first lumen 32 is equal to or slightly greater than the size of first through hole 13, the
One connecting tube 30 is arranged around first through hole 13.First connecting tube 30 contacts with set tube wall 11 and utilizes both welded connectings.
First connecting tube, 30 both ends are centered around respectively around two first through hole 13 so that 32 both ends of the first lumen respectively with two first
Through-hole 13 is connected to.
The first through slot 33 is provided on first tube wall 31 of first connecting tube 30, first through slot 33 is through described
First tube wall 31 of the first connecting tube, first through slot 33 are selected along the extension of the direction length L1 of first connecting tube 30
Length.It is provided with one or more first connecting plate 34 in first connecting tube 30, first connecting plate 34 and described the
First tube wall 31 of one through slot, 33 two sides connects.Length direction of first connecting plate of muti-piece 34 along first connecting tube 30
It is spaced apart.First connecting plate 34 can both be located at the outer wall of the first connecting tube 30, can also be located in the first lumen 32, may be used also
To be located in the first through slot 33, both ends are connect with the first tube wall 31.In the preferred example shown in the figure, first connection
Plate 34 is located in the first through slot 33.The second through-hole 35 is also provided on first tube wall 31 of first connecting tube 30.It can think
See, the first through slot 33 and the second through-hole 35 are provided in the different sides of the first tube wall 31.In the example shown in the figure, second is logical
35 number of hole is two, aligned in position setting.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the connector 20 further includes the second connecting tube 40.Second connecting tube
40 have the second tube wall 41, and second tube wall 41 surrounds the second lumen 42；Second connecting tube 40 is set to described sleeve pipe
In lumen 12,40 both ends of the second connecting tube are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall 11, at least one described first through hole 13 and institute
It is opposite so as to be inserted into second lumen 42 from the structural member that the first through hole 13 is inserted into state 42 position of the second lumen.
The size of first through hole 13 both can be identical as the size of the second lumen 42, can also be with mutual difference, such as first through hole 13
Size is greater than the size of the second lumen 42, and the size of first through hole 13 can also be greater than with the size of the second lumen 42.Such as first is logical
The size in hole 13 is greater than the size of the second lumen 42, then the second lumen 42 is arranged in a staggered manner with first through hole 13, so that the second tube wall
41 can be in contact with set tube wall 11 and are welded to connect, and the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole 13 can be made to be inserted into
In first lumen 32.In the present embodiment as shown in the figure, the size of the second lumen 42 is equal to or slightly greater than first through hole
13 size, the second connecting tube 40 are arranged around first through hole 13.Second connecting tube 40 contacts with set tube wall 11 and utilizes weldering
Both connect in succession.
The second through slot 43 is provided on second tube wall 41 of second connecting tube 40, second through slot 43 is through described
Second tube wall 41 of the second connecting tube 40, second through slot 43 extend selected along the length direction L2 of second connecting tube 40
Length.Be provided with one or more second connecting plate 44 in second connecting tube 40, second connecting plate 44 with it is described
Second tube wall 41 of 43 two sides of the second through slot connects；Length L2 of second connecting plate of muti-piece 44 along second connecting tube 40
Direction is spaced apart.Second connecting plate 44 can both be located at the outer wall of the second connecting tube 40, can also be located in the second lumen 42,
It may be located in the second through slot 43.In the preferred example shown in the figure, second connecting plate 44 is located at the second through slot 43
Interior, both ends are connect with the second tube wall 41.
In the example shown in the figure, first connecting tube 30 and two the second connecting tubes are provided in casing lumen 12
40.First connecting tube, 30 both ends and set tube wall 11 are welded to connect.First tube wall 31 is arranged around first through hole 13.Two first
Through-hole 13 is opposite with 12 position of the first lumen from both ends respectively and is connected to.Each second connecting tube, 40 one end and set tube wall 11 weld
It connects in succession, the other end and the first tube wall 31 are welded to connect.Second tube wall, 41 one end surrounds first through hole 13, and the other end surrounds second
Through-hole 35.Second lumen, 32 one end it is opposite with 13 position of first through hole and be connected to, the other end it is opposite with 35 position of the second through-hole and
Connection.It is of the present invention to surround, either being surrounded from two sides, it is also possible to three faces and surrounds or surround on four sides.
The structural member being inserted into from one of first through hole 13 may pass through after the first lumen 32 from another first through hole 13
It stretches out except the first lumen 32 and casing 10.The structural member being inserted into from one of first through hole 13 may pass through two second connections
It is stretched out except the second lumen 42 and casing 10 after second lumen 42 of pipe 40 from another first through hole 13.
In the present embodiment, two the second connecting tubes 40 can be one, and both ends are connected on set tube wall 11.Second
Connecting tube 40 runs through the first connecting tube 30 from the second through-hole 35.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 8, the bracket structure in the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1.Bracket structure 100 includes casing 10 and connects
Fitting 20.10 structure of casing is as shown in Figure 3.Described sleeve pipe 10 has set tube wall 11, and described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 surrounds casing pipe
Chamber 12 is provided with the first through hole 13 through described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 on described sleeve pipe tube wall 11.Cover tube wall 11 shape and
The shape of casing lumen 12 can be quadrangle or circle, can also be selected as other shapes according to actual needs.Described four
Side shape can also be square or other available shapes either rectangle.In the example shown in the figure, tube wall is covered
11 be rectangle, and casing lumen 12 is also rectangle.First through hole 13 can select its position and quantity according to actual needs.The present embodiment
In, it is opened up respectively on four faces of the set tube wall 11 of rectangle there are four first through hole 13.Every two is one group, two two positions pair
Together, size is identical.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the connector 20 includes the first tank-type connecting component 50.First tank-type connecting component 50 has
There is the first cell wall 51, first cell wall 51 surrounds the first groove 52.First tank-type connecting component 50 is set to described sleeve pipe
In lumen 12,50 both ends of the first tank-type connecting component and described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 are welded to connect.At least one is described first logical
The structure for be inserted into from the first through hole 13 opposite with 52 position of the first groove of first tank-type connecting component 50 of hole 13
Part is inserted into first groove 52.The size of first through hole 13 both can be identical as the size of the first groove 52, can also
It is greater than the size of the first groove 52 with the size of mutual difference, such as first through hole 13, it can also be big with the size of the first groove 52
In the size of first through hole 13.If the size of first through hole 13 is greater than the size of the first groove 52, then the first groove 52 and first
Through-hole 13 is arranged in a staggered manner, so that the first tube wall 51 can be in contact and be welded to connect with set tube wall 11, and can make from described the
The structural member of one through-hole 13 insertion is inserted into first groove 52.In the present embodiment as shown in the figure, the first groove
52 size is equal to or slightly greater than the size of first through hole 13, and the first tank-type connecting component 50 is set from three faces around first through hole 13
It sets.First tank-type connecting component 50 contacts with set tube wall 11 and utilizes both welded connectings.First tank-type connecting component, 50 both ends point
Not Wei Rao two first through hole 13 so that 52 both ends of the first groove are connected to two first through hole 13 respectively.
Jagged 54 are opened up on first cell wall 51 of first tank-type connecting component 50.In the example shown in the figure, institute
Stating 54 number of notch is two, is oppositely arranged.One or more third connecting plate is provided on first tank-type connecting component 50
55, the third connecting plate 55 is connect with first cell wall 51；The muti-piece third connecting plate 55 is along first groove 52
The direction length L3 be spaced apart.
As shown in Fig. 8, Figure 10, the connector 20 further includes the second tank-type connecting component 60.Second tank-type connecting component
60 have the second cell wall 61, and second cell wall 61 surrounds the second groove 62.Second tank-type connecting component 60 is set to described
In casing lumen 12,60 both ends of the second tank-type connecting component and described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 are welded to connect.At least one described
One through-hole 13 is opposite with 62 position of the second groove of second tank-type connecting component 60 to be made from the first through hole 13 insertion
Structural member is inserted into second groove 62.The size of first through hole 13 both can be identical as the size of the second groove 62,
Can also be with mutual difference, for example the size of first through hole 13 is greater than the size of the second groove 62, it can also be with the ruler of the second groove 62
The very little size greater than first through hole 13.If the size of first through hole 13 is greater than the size of the second groove 62, then the second groove 62 with
First through hole 13 is arranged in a staggered manner, so that the second tube wall 61 can be in contact with set tube wall 11 and is welded to connect, and can make from institute
The structural member for stating the insertion of first through hole 13 is inserted into second groove 62.In the present embodiment as shown in the figure, second
The size of groove 62 is equal to or slightly greater than the size of first through hole 13, and the second tank-type connecting component 60 surrounds first through hole 13 from three faces
Setting.Second tank-type connecting component 60 contacts with set tube wall 11 and utilizes both welded connectings.Second tank-type connecting component, 60 both ends
It is centered around around two first through hole 13 respectively, so that 62 both ends of the second groove are connected to two first through hole 13 respectively.
Be provided with one or more the 4th connecting plate 64 on second tank-type connecting component 60, the 4th connecting plate 64 with
Second cell wall 61 connects.The 4th connecting plate 64 of muti-piece is spaced apart along the direction length L4 of second groove 62.
In the example shown in the figure, described sleeve pipe 10 is rectangular tube, and 13 every two of first through hole is one group, two-by-two
It is aligned and size is identical.First tank-type connecting component, 50 both ends are connect with set tube wall 11 respectively；The second groove profile connection
60 number of part is two, and each second tank-type connecting component, 60 one end is connect with set tube wall 11, and the other end and the first cell wall 51 connect
It connects.Each described second groove, 62 one end is opposite with 13 position of first through hole, and the other end is opposite with 54 position of notch.Wherein
First through hole 13 described in one group is respectively from 50 both ends of the first tank-type connecting component simultaneously phase opposite with 51 position of the first groove
It is logical；First through hole 13 described in another group is opposite with 62 position of the second groove from 60 both ends of the second tank-type connecting component respectively
And it communicates.
Embodiment 3
Figure 11 shows the casing lumen internal structure in the present embodiment.The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 exists
In bracket structure difference.As shown in figure 11, the steel construction bracket includes casing 10 and connector 20.10 structure of casing such as Fig. 1
It is shown.Described sleeve pipe 10 has set tube wall 11, and described sleeve pipe tube wall 11 surrounds casing lumen 12.It is set on described sleeve pipe tube wall 11
It is equipped with the first through hole 13 through described sleeve pipe tube wall 11.The shape of the shape and casing lumen 12 that cover tube wall 11 can be four
Side shape or circle can also be selected as other shapes according to actual needs.The quadrangle can also be either rectangle
Square or other available shapes.In the example shown in the figure, set tube wall 11 is rectangle, and casing lumen 12 is also square
Shape.First through hole 13 can select its position and quantity according to actual needs.In the present embodiment, the four of the set tube wall 11 of quadrangle
First through hole 13 there are four being opened up respectively on a face.Every two is one group, and aligned in position, size are identical two-by-two.The connector
20 include one or more bottom plate 170, and the bottom plate 170 is inserted into the lumen 12 for holding from the first through hole 13
Structural member.Axial along casing 10, the bottom plate 170 is located at 13 lower section of through-hole.The bottom plate 170 is either with the pipe
12 cross-sectional shape of chamber, size are identical, and four sides edge is contacted and welded with set tube wall 11, are also possible to shape and/or size
Difference, only two sides edge or three face edges are contacted and are welded with set tube wall 11.
Structure in the above various embodiments can also use other combination, such as using the second through-hole in embodiment 1
35 replace the notch 54 in embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
Figure 12 shows casing lumen internal structure.As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 3, increases by two
Block sidewall paneling 71, two pieces of sidewall panelings 71 are welded on bottom plate 170, interval setting.Two pieces of 71 both ends of sidewall paneling are also welded on casing
On tube wall 11.170, two pieces of sidewall panelings 71 of bottom plate are arranged around first through hole 13.
It is as shown in figure 13 the use state diagram of the steel structure support structure in the present invention.As shown in figure 13, this hair
Steel construction bracket 100 in bright is mounted on column 200.Beam 300 is inserted through steel construction bracket 100 from first through hole 13.
100 supporting beam 300 of column 200 and steel construction bracket.Using the steel construction bracket 100 in the present invention, so that 300 right end of beam can prolong
It stretches and protrudes from the certain length of column 200, the not set column 200 of the right end of beam 300 supports.Therefore, using the steel in the present invention
Structure bracket 100 may make the structure of steel house more various, and can freely arrange in pairs or groups setting as needed.
Steel structure support structure in the present invention, bracket structure using negative bracket structure, negative bracket in appearance can with it is vertical
Column is consistent, and appearance is neat uniform, not in a jumble.Bracket structure in the present invention is connected using first through hole is opened up on casing
Part is arranged in the lumen of casing, can both support structural member, such as the beam being inserted into from first through hole, can also supply because of casing
Open up first through hole and caused by bearing capacity lose.Bottom plate is set, so that the configuration of the present invention is simple, is readily produced.Cavity ox
Sidewall paneling is arranged when bearing capacity is problematic in leg on bottom plate, so that bearing capacity of the present invention enhances.Connector is set as pipe
Shape, tubular connection are welded on set tube wall around first through hole, and connector is connected as one tube wall is covered, and are further increased
The bearing capacity of strong casing makes up the loss of bearing capacity caused by due to casing opens up first through hole, so that the present invention is more firm
Gu.Bracket structure in the present invention can produce respectively with column, beam to be independent component and is welded to connect again, so that the present invention can be with
It in factory floor processing, again assembles at the construction field (site), standard component can be provided for the production of scale, it is high-efficient.First tube wall
The first through slot of upper setting, the first intraluminal structural member and the weldering of the first tube wall will be protruded by facilitating welder to protrude into the first lumen
It connects in succession.The first connecting plate is arranged to connect the first tube wall of the first through slot two sides, can avoid opening up through slot bring bearing capacity
Reduction problem keeps the first connecting tube stronger reliable.After the completion of welding, can also by the first through slot penetration concrete,
Keep steel construction stronger.Second through slot is set on the second tube wall, and second will be protruded by facilitating welder to protrude into the second lumen
Intraluminal structural member and the second tube wall are welded to connect.The second connecting plate is arranged to connect the second tube wall of the second through slot two sides,
It can avoid opening up through slot bring bearing capacity reduction problem, keep the first connecting tube stronger reliable.After the completion of welding, may be used also
To keep steel construction stronger by the second through slot penetration concrete.Using the steel construction bracket in the present invention so that column and
Beam can be made into standard component according to standard and easily construct at the construction field (site).Even if the length of beam is beyond between two root posts
Distance be also not required to cut, beam can pass through steel construction bracket, still can be used.Using the steel construction bracket in the present invention,
Steel construction room can be made there are more variation structures, for example a hanging platform is set, as long as beam passes through in the present invention
Steel construction bracket, prominent certain length.
Existing steel building, it is necessary first to design figure then factory process, be manufactured not according to design requirement by figure
Isomorphic product is used for in-site installation.Using the steel construction bracket in the present invention, it can be first made as standard element, carried out different
Building and Demand Design.Steel construction bracket in the present invention is able to satisfy any design requirement of current steel reinforced concrete system, and can reduce
The cost of labor of construction and installation.Structural principle of the invention, the continuous, the structure of beam that solve for being used in steel structure in steel structure are consolidated
It the problem of fixed, node intensity, is cleverly welded using the condition of back concrete casting slot, it is difficult to completely solve steel structure
Topic.
Positive bracket structure in compared with the existing technology, the present invention in bracket structure can save 30% or more steel using amount.
And the bracket structure in the present invention can be processed as standard component in factory floor, then assemble at the construction field (site) with column or beam, and it is existing
The field construction time is short, can at least save 60% or more on-site construction time.
Embodiment in the present invention is only used for that the present invention will be described, and is not construed as limiting the scope of claims limitation,
Other substantially equivalent substitutions that those skilled in that art are contemplated that, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. steel structure support structure, which is characterized in that including column and bracket structure；The column has column lumen；It is described
Bracket structure includes casing；Described sleeve pipe has set tube wall, and described sleeve pipe tube wall surrounds casing lumen；On described sleeve pipe tube wall
It is provided with the first through hole through described sleeve pipe tube wall；The first through hole is connected to described sleeve pipe lumen, described sleeve pipe tube wall
It is connect with the column, connector is provided in described sleeve pipe lumen, the connector includes the first connecting tube or first
Tank-type connecting component；
First connecting tube has the first tube wall, and first tube wall surrounds the first lumen, first connecting tube both ends with
The connection of described sleeve pipe tube wall, at least one described first through hole are opposite with the first lumen position of first connecting tube so that certainly
The structural member of the first through hole insertion is inserted into first lumen, is set on the first tube wall of first connecting tube
It is equipped with the first through slot；
First tank-type connecting component has the first cell wall, and first cell wall surrounds the first groove, the first groove profile connection
Part both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall, the first groove position of at least one described first through hole and first tank-type connecting component
It sets and relatively the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole is inserted into first groove.
2. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector and described sleeve pipe tube wall weld
It connects in succession.
3. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe, described the
One through-hole is set on the set tube wall on two sides, three faces or four sides.
4. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first through slot connects through described first
First tube wall of adapter tube, first through slot extend selected length along the length direction of first connecting tube.
5. steel structure support structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with one piece in first connecting tube
Or the first connecting plate of muti-piece, first connecting plate are connect with the first tube wall of first through slot two sides；The muti-piece first
Connecting plate is spaced apart along the length direction of first connecting tube.
6. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first tube wall of first connecting tube
One end is connect around one of them described first through hole with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
7. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector includes first connection
Pipe, the connector further includes the second connecting tube, and second connecting tube has the second tube wall, and second tube wall surrounds second
Lumen；Second connecting tube is set in described sleeve pipe lumen, and second connecting tube both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall,
At least one described first through hole is opposite with second lumen position so that can from the structural member that the first through hole is inserted into
It is inserted into second lumen.
8. steel structure support structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that on the second tube wall of second connecting tube
It is provided with the second through slot, second through slot runs through the tube wall of second connecting tube, and second through slot connects along described second
The length direction of adapter tube extends selected length.
9. steel structure support structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with one piece in second connecting tube
Or the second connecting plate of muti-piece, second connecting plate are connect with the second tube wall of second through slot two sides；The muti-piece second
Connecting plate is spaced apart along the length direction of second connecting tube.
10. steel structure support structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second tube wall of second connecting tube
One end around one of them described first through hole and being connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
11. steel structure support structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first connecting tube is through described the
Two connecting tubes, the first connecting tube length direction are vertical with the second connecting tube length direction；Or second connection
Pipe runs through first connecting tube, and the first connecting tube length direction is vertical with the second connecting tube length direction.
12. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector includes first company
Adapter tube, the connector further includes the second connecting tube, and second connecting tube has the second tube wall, the second connecting tube setting
In in described sleeve pipe lumen；The second through-hole is offered on first tube wall of first connecting tube；The second connecting tube number
For one or more, each second connecting tube one end is connect with set tube wall, and the other end is connect with the first tube wall；Second pipe
Chamber one end is opposite with first through hole position and is connected to, and the other end is opposite with the second lead to the hole site and is connected to.
13. the steel structure support structure according to claim 7 or 12, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe, institute
Stating first through hole every two is one group, and at least one set of first through hole is respectively from first connecting tube both ends and described first
Lumen position is opposite and communicates；At least one set of first through hole is respectively from second connecting tube both ends and second lumen
Position is opposite and communicates.
14. the steel structure support structure according to claim 7 or 12, which is characterized in that first connecting tube and/or institute
It states the second connecting tube and described sleeve pipe tube wall is welded to connect.
15. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on first tank-type connecting component
There is one or more third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is connect with first cell wall；The muti-piece third connecting plate edge
The length direction of first groove is spaced apart.
16. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first of first tank-type connecting component
Cell wall is connect around the first through hole with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
17. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector includes first slot
Type connector, the connector further include the second tank-type connecting component, and second tank-type connecting component has the second cell wall, and described the
Two cell walls surround the second groove；Second tank-type connecting component is set in described sleeve pipe lumen, second tank-type connecting component
Both ends are connect with described sleeve pipe tube wall；Second groove location of at least one described first through hole and second tank-type connecting component
It is opposite that the structural member being inserted into from the first through hole is inserted into second groove.
18. steel structure support structure according to claim 17, which is characterized in that be arranged on second tank-type connecting component
There is one or more the 4th connecting plate, the 4th connecting plate is connect with second cell wall；The 4th connecting plate edge of muti-piece
The length direction of second groove is spaced apart.
19. steel structure support structure according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the second of second tank-type connecting component
Cell wall is connect around the first through hole and with described sleeve pipe tube wall.
20. steel structure support structure according to claim 17, which is characterized in that first tank-type connecting component runs through institute
The second tank-type connecting component is stated, the first tank-type connecting component length direction is vertical with the second tank-type connecting component length direction；
Or second tank-type connecting component run through first tank-type connecting component, the first tank-type connecting component length direction with it is described
Second tank-type connecting component length direction is vertical.
21. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector includes first slot
Type connector, the connector further include the second tank-type connecting component, and second tank-type connecting component has the second cell wall, and described the
Two cell walls surround the second groove；It is opened up on first cell wall of first tank-type connecting component jagged；The second groove profile connection
Number of packages mesh is one or more, and each second tank-type connecting component one end is connect with set tube wall, and the other end is connect with the first cell wall；
Second groove one end is opposite with first through hole position, and the other end is opposite with the gap position.
22. steel structure support structure described in 7 or 21 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is quadrangle pipe,
The first through hole every two is one group, and at least one set of first through hole is respectively from first tank-type connecting component both ends and institute
It states the first groove location relatively and communicates；At least one set of first through hole is respectively from second tank-type connecting component both ends and institute
It states the second groove location relatively and communicates.
23. steel structure support structure described in 7 or 21 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first tank-type connecting component
And/or second tank-type connecting component and described sleeve pipe tube wall are welded to connect.
24. steel structure support structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe tube wall includes casing main body
And insertion pipe；The insertion pipe is inserted in that the column tube is intracavitary, and described sleeve pipe body outer wall is aligned with the stud end outer wall.
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| CN201610081369.9A CN106049753B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Steel structure support structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081369.9A CN106049753B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Steel structure support structure |
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| CN106049753B true CN106049753B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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| CN110387973A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-29 | 重庆渝建实业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of U-shaped solid model beams of concrete crossover node and its method of concreting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205476071U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-17 | 李新华 | Steel structure support structure |
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| FR1587018A (en) * | 1968-10-17 | 1970-03-06 | ||
| JPH08333807A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-17 | Nippon Steel Corp | Joint structure of composite material structural members |
| CN103669579A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 昆山华英博五金建材有限公司 | Connector |
| CN202899296U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-04-24 | 北京门窗发展有限公司 | B type beam column fixing component used for interlayer ring beam or contact beam |
| CN203347106U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 浙江恒誉建设有限公司 | Square steel column for buildings |
| CN204626639U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-09 | 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 | The syndeton of house column and brace summer and for its linkage |
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| CN205476071U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-17 | 李新华 | Steel structure support structure |
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