CN106045595A - Fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium - Google Patents

Fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106045595A
CN106045595A CN201610600599.1A CN201610600599A CN106045595A CN 106045595 A CN106045595 A CN 106045595A CN 201610600599 A CN201610600599 A CN 201610600599A CN 106045595 A CN106045595 A CN 106045595A
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China
Prior art keywords
padding
bedding
coconut palm
powder
leaf vegetables
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Inventor
夏江平
方靓
文笑
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Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610600599.1A priority Critical patent/CN106045595A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/006Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium. The fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium comprises, by weight, 25-35% of coconut powder, 30-37% of fungi residues, 18-20% of oyster shell powder and 15-20% of breeding padding; alternately, the fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium comprises, by weight, 15-20% of coconut powder, 29-34% of fungi residues, 18-20% of oyster shell powder, 10-15% of tea leaf fine powder, 15-20% of breeding padding and 1-3% of dried small shrimps. The fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium has the advantages of good water retention capacity, abundant nutrition, high disease resistance and the like.

Description

One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vegetable, the cultivation of fertilising type leaf vegetables is exempted from especially cultivation matrix field, specially one Training organic substrate.
Background technology
Leaf vegetables be a class based on edible stem and leaf, the vegetable that fast growth, growth cycle are short, mainly include big Chinese cabbage, Plantula Brassicae chinensis, intensive shadow on lung, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Herba Apii graveolentis etc..Leaf vegetables water demand is relatively big, but root system is shallower, and water absorbing capacity is weak, Therefore the water holding capacity of soil is required higher.
Cultivation matrix refers to substitute soil environment and fixes the solid matrix of root system of plant, and cultivation matrix can provide Crop machinery is supported and the solid dielectric of nutrient substance supply.Common conventional inorganic cultivation matrix has Vermiculitum, perlite, rock Cotton, sand, polyurethane etc.;Organic substrate has peat, rice hull carbon, bark etc..Vegetable substrate culture technology saves labor with it, water-saving Save fertile, high-quality and efficient, environmental protection of low pollution and avoid the advantages such as continuous cropping obstacle the most gradually to be approved by numerous vegetable growers.But exist and protect Water is the best, the shortcoming being weak to transport, it is difficult to meet the leaf vegetables requirement to environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention devises one and exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, has The features such as water retention property is good, nutritious, resistance against diseases is strong.This exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate is to use with lower section Case realizes:
One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, and the constituent of substrate is: coconut palm Powder 25-35%, dreg 30-37%, sea oyster shells 18-20%, cultivate bedding and padding 15-20%.
Further, one exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, the composition of substrate Composition is: coconut palm powder 15-20%, dreg 29-34%, sea oyster shells 18-20%, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder 10-15%, cultivates bedding and padding 15- 20%, dried small shrimps 1-3%.
Preferably, described coconut palm powder is coconut shell flour, and granularity is 0.1-0.3cm.
Preferably, the granularity of described sea oyster shells is 0.1-0.3cm.
Preferably, the making step exempting from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate described in includes:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, by above-mentioned coconut palm powder Carrying out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching process, the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds prebiotic Bacterium, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) take sea oyster shell, clean, broken, screening, choose chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm as sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is wet Profit, stacks fermentation maturity, is fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by the mixing of a certain amount of proportioning all Even, send into moulding machine, compressing.
Preferably, described probiotic bacteria includes actinomycetes, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, Kazakhstan time wood Any one or a few composition in mycete.
Preferably, described cultivation bedding and padding are the solid waste using the plant of microorganism zero-emission fermentation bed process to produce Thing, primary raw material is the mixing bedding and padding of rice husk, coir, wherein contains Paecilomyces lilacinus, avirulent Fusarium oxysporum two Plant biocontrol microorganisms.
Preferably, described coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding are 30-60 days, fermentation Time water content be 40-60%.
One of the present invention exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, has the advantage that
1, there is stronger water retention property.Leaf vegetables plant is shallow root crop, have root system bury shallow, water absorbing capacity is weak Feature, the waterlogging-resistant ability of root system drought resisting is weak, and substrate arid can hinder the absorption of nutrient, and in the present invention, and Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder is inhaled Moist good, it is possible to increase the water retention property of substrate, play the effect of water-retaining agent;Dreg and bedding and padding have substantial amounts of lignin and fibre Dimension element, it may have open-textured speciality, has good water-permeable and air permeable, it is possible to provide good for leaf vegetables shallow root characteristic Planting conditions.
2, permeability is good, and substrate entirety equilibrium degree is high.The coir contained in bedding and padding, contributes to strengthening between matrix components Crosslinking, improve its content bonding strength, it is simple to root system is fixed;The support strength of sea oyster shells is more preferable, but its gap is relatively Greatly, typically it is unfavorable for water conservation, and the interpolation of Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder can be good at making up the gap between the oyster shells of sea so that whole base The equilibrium degree of the ventilative water conservation of matter reaches preferably level.
3, there is abundant nutritive value.This organic substrate is to cultivate for leaf vegetables, and leaf vegetables plant needs in nutrition Ask, the demand of nitrogen element and potassium element is higher than other plant.In organic substrate in the present invention, coconut palm powder has higher P elements and Determination of Potassium, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder contains higher nitrogen element, and bedding and padding have substantial amounts of organic matter and abundant nitrogen Element, P elements, potassium element, while dreg includes abundant mycelia and protein, also have abundant calcium constituent, P elements, Potassium element, and various trace elements, in dried small shrimps in addition to rich in mineral elements such as calcium, potassium, iodine, magnesium, phosphorus, possibly together with multiple Vitamin and aminoacid.Therefore, in technical scheme, the most hydrocarbon to provide not only on leaf vegetables cultivation technique The organic nutrition such as compound, cellulose, and provide sufficient inorganic nutrients, there is abundant nutrition and be worth, it is not necessary to additionally execute Use other fertilizer.
4, nutritional labeling stably discharges.Traditional soil incubation needs periodically fertilising, and need that controlling well apply fertilizer and expect is dense Degree, otherwise easily causes burn seedlings.And the dreg in the substrate of the application is containing profitable probliotics, it is possible to along with fermentation constantly produces metabolism Product, these metabolites contain abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, it is possible to provide nutrition for plant, and along with the poor growth of probiotic bacteria And stable release, play the effect of similar slow releasing agent, it is possible to ensure that plant all has the nutrient of abundance in growth early stage and later stage, Ensure that without fertilising and substrate contains the bio-feritlizer stablizing content, avoid while providing adequate nutrients for plant burning The situation of Seedling, conveniently saves worry.
5, resistance against diseases is strong.The Paecilomyces lilacinus contained in the bedding and padding of the present invention, avirulent Fusarium oxysporum, be one Class biocontrol microorganisms, Paecilomyces lilacinus has the powerful biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion energy killing nematicide;Fungus is had by avirulent Fusarium oxysporum The strongest inhibitory action;These biocontrol microorganisms can effectively suppress the pathogen in substrate, reduces the probability that leaf vegetables is caught an illness, Promote plant health growth.
6, there is suitable pH value.Coconut palm powder, coconut husk material, bedding and padding pH are acid, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, sea oyster shells, dreg pH value Then aobvious alkalescence, by suitable proportioning, can make the pH value of substrate in the range of the 5.5-6.5 of applicable plant growing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, and the constituent of substrate is, coconut palm Powder 30%, dreg 33.5%, sea oyster shells 19%, cultivate bedding and padding 17.5%.
Its making step includes:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, by above-mentioned coconut palm powder Carrying out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching process, the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds fixed nitrogen Bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) taking sea oyster shell, rinse, after the potassium permanganate soaking disinfection of 0.1%, broken, screening, choosing granularity is 0.1- The chip of 0.3cm is as sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is wet Profit, stacks fermentation maturity, is fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by the mixing of a certain amount of proportioning all Even, send into moulding machine, compressing.
Above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding are 30 days, aqueous during fermentation Amount is 40%.
Embodiment 2
One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, and the constituent of substrate is, coconut palm Powder 15%, dreg 34%, sea oyster shells 20%, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder 10%, cultivate bedding and padding 20%, dried small shrimps 1%.
Its making step includes:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, by above-mentioned coconut palm powder Carrying out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching process, the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds fixed nitrogen Bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) taking sea oyster shell, rinse, after the potassium permanganate soaking disinfection of 0.1%, broken, screening, choosing granularity is 0.1- The chip of 0.3cm is as sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is wet Profit, stacks fermentation maturity, is fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by the mixing of a certain amount of proportioning all Even, send into moulding machine, compressing.
Above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding are 45 days, aqueous during fermentation Amount is 50%.
Embodiment 3
One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, and the constituent of substrate is, coconut palm Powder 17.5%, dreg 31.5%, sea oyster shells 19%, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder 12.5%, cultivate bedding and padding 17.5%, dried small shrimps 2%.
Its making step includes:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, by above-mentioned coconut palm powder Carrying out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching process, the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds fixed nitrogen Bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) taking sea oyster shell, rinse, after the potassium permanganate soaking disinfection of 0.1%, broken, screening, choosing granularity is 0.1- The chip of 0.3cm is as sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is wet Profit, stacks fermentation maturity, is fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by the mixing of a certain amount of proportioning all Even, send into moulding machine, compressing.
Above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding are 30 days, aqueous during fermentation Amount is 40%.
Embodiment 4
One exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, calculates by weight/mass percentage composition, and the constituent of substrate is, coconut palm Powder 20%, dreg 29%, sea oyster shells 18%, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder 15%, cultivate bedding and padding 15%, dried small shrimps 3%.
Its making step includes:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, by above-mentioned coconut palm powder Carrying out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching process, the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds fixed nitrogen Bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) taking sea oyster shell, rinse, after the potassium permanganate soaking disinfection of 0.1%, broken, screening, choosing granularity is 0.1- The chip of 0.3cm is as sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is wet Profit, stacks fermentation maturity, is fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by the mixing of a certain amount of proportioning all Even, send into moulding machine, compressing.
Above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding are 60 days, aqueous during fermentation Amount is 60%.
Embodiment 5
Experiment: the cultivation bedding and padding containing biocontrol microorganisms and the cultivation bedding and padding without biocontrol microorganisms are carried out contrast test.To same The prevalence of the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae plant that under environment, different substrates grows is added up, and result shows: compared with common cultivation matrix, make Reduce 30.3% by the prevalence of the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae plant of the substrate culture containing biocontrol microorganisms, and growing way is preferable.Visible, the present invention's Organic substrate resistance against diseases is strong, it is possible to reduces the ill probability of cultivated leaf vegetables, promotes leaf vegetables to grow up healthy and sound.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, All should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is as the criterion.

Claims (8)

1. exempt from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate for one kind, it is characterised in that: calculate by weight/mass percentage composition, the composition of substrate Composition is: coconut palm powder 25-35%, dreg 30-37%, sea oyster shells 18-20%, cultivates bedding and padding 15-20%.
2. exempt from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate for one kind, it is characterised in that: calculate by weight/mass percentage composition, the composition of substrate Composition is, coconut palm powder 15-20%, dreg 29-34%, sea oyster shells 18-20%, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder 10-15%, cultivates bedding and padding 15- 20%, dried small shrimps 1-3%.
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, it is characterised in that: described Coconut palm powder is coconut shell flour, and granularity is 0.1-0.3cm.
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 exempts from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate, it is characterised in that: described The granularity of sea oyster shells is 0.1-0.3cm.
5. exempt from fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate according to the arbitrary described one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described The making step of organic substrate include:
(1) coconut husk is reeled off raw silk from cocoons broken, screening, choosing the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm is coconut palm powder, is carried out by above-mentioned coconut palm powder The desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching processes, and the holding that then adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes coconut palm powder;
(2) the culture medium garbage remained after taking the dead meal of Wood rot type edible fungi, i.e. edible fungi results, adds one or more Probiotic bacteria, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes dreg;
(3) take sea oyster shell, rinse, after potassium permanganate soaking disinfection, broken, screening, choose the chip that granularity is 0.1-0.3cm As sea oyster shells;
(4) collecting the tea waste residue steeped being dried, grind to form the fine powder of 150-200 mesh with grinder, the holding that adds water is moistening, heap Put fermentation maturity, be fabricated to Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder;
(5) taking cultivation bedding and padding, the holding that adds water is moistening, stacks fermentation maturity, makes bedding and padding;
(6) fresh dried small shrimps is taken, chopping, stack fermentation maturity, standby;
(7) by above-mentioned coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, bedding and padding, dried small shrimps, by a certain amount of proportioning mix homogeneously, send Enter moulding machine, compressing.
The method of fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate is exempted from making the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Probiotic bacteria include in actinomycetes, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, Kazakhstan time trichoderma any one Or several composition.
The method of fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate is exempted from making the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Cultivation bedding and padding be use microorganism zero-emission fermentation bed process plant produce solid waste, primary raw material be rice husk, The mixing bedding and padding of coir, wherein contain Paecilomyces lilacinus, two kinds of biocontrol microorganisms of avirulent Fusarium oxysporum.
The method of fertilising type leaf vegetables cultivation organic substrate is exempted from making the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Coconut palm powder, dreg, sea oyster shells, Folium Camelliae sinensis fine powder, the fermentation time of bedding and padding be 30-60 days, water content during fermentation is 40- 60%.
CN201610600599.1A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Fertilization-free leaf vegetable cultivation organic medium Pending CN106045595A (en)

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CN114793532A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-29 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 Method for improving drought resistance of rape

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20161026