CN106044274A - Feeding device of storage bin - Google Patents

Feeding device of storage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044274A
CN106044274A CN201610526461.1A CN201610526461A CN106044274A CN 106044274 A CN106044274 A CN 106044274A CN 201610526461 A CN201610526461 A CN 201610526461A CN 106044274 A CN106044274 A CN 106044274A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
length
feed opening
blade
casing
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610526461.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马松
赵淑芳
李继新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNSIC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNSIC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNSIC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd filed Critical CNSIC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610526461.1A priority Critical patent/CN106044274A/en
Publication of CN106044274A publication Critical patent/CN106044274A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/14Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding device of a storage bin. A feed opening of the storage bin is rectangular, and is welded with a flange; a spiral conveyor is U-shaped; the upper part of the machine enclosure of the spiral conveyor is welded with a flange; by virtue of a bolt, the flange welded at the feed opening of the storage bin is tightly connected with the flange welded on the machine enclosure; the part, extending out of the machine enclosure, of a spiral shaft is connected with a drive motor and a speed reducer; the part, inside the machine enclosure, of the spiral shaft is divided into three parts which are sequentially a front-section forward spiral blade, a middle smooth shaft section and a rear-section reverse spiral blade; the middle smooth shaft section is provided with holes and is embedded with steel rods which are uniformly arranged on the middle shaft section as a crushing device; and a feed opening as the feed opening of a spiral conveyor is formed in the position, which corresponds to the machine enclosure, of the middle shaft section. While realizing uniform feeding, the feeding device further has the characteristics of being reasonable in design, simple in structure, reliable in operation, long in service life and the like, and can be widely used for occasions such as uniform feeding of large-piece dry powder particles and sticky diffuse particles.

Description

A kind of feed bin charging gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed bin charging gear controlling bulk dry powder particle and viscosity bulk granule.
Background technology
At present, known most of charging gears for feed bin control bulk dry powder particle and viscosity bulk granule are limited to Metering screw or metering screw combine feed bin agitator.For example, be widely used for the metering screw of feed bin feed, it is that one can The tube-type spiral conveyer of dosing, it utilizes the helical blade rotated material passage to be carried, the thing of feed hopper Material conveying is measured by block of weighing, thus reaches the purpose of even feeding.This metering screw is in feeding process, if thing Material agglomerate diameter is relatively big, then be easy to spiral stuck, or feed opening blocking, causes conveying to have some setbacks, and helical blade abrasion Comparatively fast, minimizing spiral service life;If material viscosity is relatively big, causes solid accumulation at metering screw charging aperture, cause feed not Uniformly, and this kind of situation need to coordinate feed bin vibrator, increases cost.Not enough for this, the feed bin charging gear in the present invention is Be arranged to same size the charging aperture as spiral by bin blanking mouth and pressure feeding spiral, utilize a pair counter-rotation same Axle helical blade, is delivered to material at the breaker in the middle part of spiral crush, blowing, it is achieved the most smooth and easy of material is given Material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed bin charging gear.It is applicable to bulk dry powder particle and viscosity bulk granule Feed, in order to even feeding, there is flexible operation, reliable, simple in construction, failure rate is low, low cost, service life Long, easy to maintenance and react feature timely.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the technology of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of feed bin charging gear, bin blanking mouth is set to rectangle, and welded flange;Conveying worm is selected U-shaped Conveying worm, at its casing upper weld flange, and makes to be welded on bin blanking mouth with the flange in casing even by bolt Connect closely;Helical axis stretches out housing part and connects driving motor and decelerator;Helical axis, in casing internal part, is divided into three Point, set gradually as leading portion transport screw blade, the smooth shaft part in middle part, back segment reverse acting spiral blade;The smooth shaft part perforate in middle part And implant rod iron, it is evenly arranged in middle part shaft part, as breaker;Shaft part correspondence casing position, middle part, offers feed opening, makees For screw machine feed opening.
Described transport screw blade and reverse acting spiral blade screw length, pitch, blade diameter is equivalent specifications.
Described pitch is the axial distance between two adjacent rings blade corresponding point.
Described helical axis leading portion, rear segment length should be 4 to 6 pitch length, and middle part length should be than feed opening axial length Long 1 pitch, and no more than 3 pitch length.
Described rod iron length and helical blade diameter comparable size.
Described screw machine feed opening width and casing are with wide, and feed opening length should be greater than or equal to casing width, in being less than Portion's shaft part length.
The present invention uses a pair counter-rotation coaxial spiral blade to set up the two ends of axle separately, to ensure carrying out material conveying Time, material collects in the middle part of axle, maintains material in liberal supply.Breaker is set at middle part shaft part, by bulk dry powder simultaneously Grain, viscosity bulk granule carry out pulverizing, separating so that it is do not block feed opening, thus reach the purpose of uniform smooth and easy feed.This Bright device, while realizing even feeding, also has the features such as reasonable in design, simple in construction, reliable, length in service life, Can be widely used for the occasions such as the even feeding that material is bulk dry powder particle and viscosity bulk granule.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: for the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: for screw shaft structure schematic diagram;
Wherein: 1-casing;2-decelerator;3-drives motor;4-flange;5-bolt;6-bin blanking mouth;7-helical axis; 8-screw machine feed opening;9-transport screw blade;10-hole;11-rod iron;12-reverse acting spiral blade.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, bin blanking mouth 6 is set to rectangle, and welded flange 4.Conveying worm is selected U-shaped Conveying worm, at its casing 1 upper weld flange, and makes to be welded on bin blanking mouth and the flange in casing by bolt 5 It is completely embedded.Helical axis 7 stretches out housing part and connects driving motor 3 and decelerator 2, and helical axis, in casing internal part, is divided into Three parts, set gradually as leading portion transport screw blade 9, the smooth shaft part in middle part, back segment reverse acting spiral blade 12, two sections of helical-blades Sheet helix length, pitch, blade diameter is equivalent specifications.The smooth shaft part perforate 10 in middle part is also implanted same with helical blade diameter The rod iron 11 of equidimension, is evenly arranged in middle part shaft part, as breaker.Shaft part correspondence casing position, middle part, offers width With casing with wide, length is more than or equal to casing width, feed opening less than middle part shaft part length, as screw machine feed opening 8. After feed bin is fed intake, motor-driven set up separately at helical axis two ends to helical blade coaxial rotating, by casing intra vane Between material push in the middle part of helical axis, with ensure carry out material conveying time, material is in liberal supply.Simultaneously at middle part shaft part Breaker is set, carries out pulverizing, separating by bulk dry powder particle, viscosity bulk granule so that it is do not block feed opening, thus reach Purpose to uniform smooth and easy feed.
In powder desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching production, when feed bin put into by crude salt, owing to deadweight can make crude salt sink down into bin blanking Mouth 6, with in casing 1, now starts and drives motor 3 to rotate, and drive decelerator 2 and helical axis 7 are with certain rotational speed, the most just Collect at rod iron 11 to the crude salt between helical blade 9 and reverse acting spiral blade 12 band moving vane, it is ensured that material is in liberal supply, And bulk dry powder crude salt, viscosity bulk crude salt are carried out pulverizing, separating by the rod iron owing to rotating with the axis so that it is do not block blanking Mouthful, reach the purpose of uniform smooth and easy feed.

Claims (6)

1. a feed bin charging gear, it is characterised in that: bin blanking mouth is set to rectangle, and welded flange;Helical feed U-shaped conveying worm selected by machine, at its casing upper weld flange, and makes to be welded in bin blanking mouth and casing by bolt Flange joint tight;Helical axis stretches out housing part and connects driving motor and decelerator;Helical axis, in casing internal part, divides It is three parts, sets gradually as leading portion transport screw blade, the smooth shaft part in middle part, back segment reverse acting spiral blade;Middle part smooth shaft Duan Kaikong also implants rod iron, is evenly arranged in middle part shaft part, as breaker;Shaft part correspondence casing position, middle part, offers down Material mouth, as screw machine feed opening.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that transport screw blade and reverse acting spiral blade screw length, pitch, Blade diameter is equivalent specifications.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that pitch is the axial distance between two adjacent rings blade corresponding point.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that helical axis leading portion, rear segment length should be 4 to 6 pitch length, in Minister's degree should than feed opening axial length long 1 pitch, and no more than 3 pitch length.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that rod iron length and helical blade diameter comparable size.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that screw machine feed opening width and casing are same wide, and feed opening length should be big In equal to casing width, less than middle part shaft part length.
CN201610526461.1A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Feeding device of storage bin Pending CN106044274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610526461.1A CN106044274A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Feeding device of storage bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610526461.1A CN106044274A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Feeding device of storage bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106044274A true CN106044274A (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57201053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610526461.1A Pending CN106044274A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Feeding device of storage bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106044274A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106882604A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 合肥固泰自动化有限公司 A kind of disc type powder body accurate quantification charging gear
CN107140450A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of Quantitative dosing equipment suitable for fiberous material
CN109908824A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-21 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 A kind of efficient modifying device and its hardening and tempering method
EP4261162A1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-10-18 Spiroflow Limited An apparatus and method for receiving and conveying bulk material

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2481673Y (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-03-13 任荣泽 Constant-weight discharging machine
CN201952020U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-08-31 郑州市鼎力干燥设备有限公司 Scatter feeding machine with dual horizontal shafts
CN202346348U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 中冶纸业银河有限公司 Novel spiral conveyer
CN202765871U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-03-06 江苏中科友特机器人科技有限公司 Arc breaking feed bin spiral material separation and output device
CN203294706U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-20 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multi-functional spiral conveyer
CN204266042U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-15 江西晨鸣纸业有限责任公司 A kind of needlebush and leaf wood mixing beating equipment
CN204675325U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-30 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 A kind of conveyor screw
CN205802518U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 中盐工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of feed bin charging gear

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2481673Y (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-03-13 任荣泽 Constant-weight discharging machine
CN201952020U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-08-31 郑州市鼎力干燥设备有限公司 Scatter feeding machine with dual horizontal shafts
CN202346348U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 中冶纸业银河有限公司 Novel spiral conveyer
CN202765871U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-03-06 江苏中科友特机器人科技有限公司 Arc breaking feed bin spiral material separation and output device
CN203294706U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-20 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multi-functional spiral conveyer
CN204266042U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-15 江西晨鸣纸业有限责任公司 A kind of needlebush and leaf wood mixing beating equipment
CN204675325U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-30 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 A kind of conveyor screw
CN205802518U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 中盐工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of feed bin charging gear

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106882604A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 合肥固泰自动化有限公司 A kind of disc type powder body accurate quantification charging gear
CN106882604B (en) * 2017-03-17 2023-06-09 合肥固泰自动化有限公司 Disc type powder accurate quantitative feeding device
CN107140450A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of Quantitative dosing equipment suitable for fiberous material
CN109908824A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-21 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 A kind of efficient modifying device and its hardening and tempering method
CN109908824B (en) * 2019-04-17 2022-04-15 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 Tempering method of efficient tempering device
EP4261162A1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-10-18 Spiroflow Limited An apparatus and method for receiving and conveying bulk material

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Application publication date: 20161026

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