CN106044164A - Logistics sorting device based on scanning to identify information - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a logistics sorting device based on scanning to identify information. The logistics sorting device comprises a rack, wherein a power sorting mechanism and an intelligent treatment mechanism are arranged on the rack; the power sorting mechanism comprises a main conveying belt and a plurality of sorting parts; all the sorting parts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the main conveying belt in the conveying direction of the main conveying belt; the sorting parts comprise movable sorting plates; the two ends of one side of the movable sorting plates are hinged to sorting brackets; a plurality of rollers and conveying belts arranged on the rollers in a sleeving manner are arranged on the sorting brackets; and the intelligent treatment mechanism comprises a scanner which is arranged above the front end of the main conveying belt and is fixed to the rack, and an intelligent controller which can receive and process information of the scanner. According to the logistics sorting device, based on bar code or IC card identification, the mechanical and automatic sorting is achieved, the manpower is saved, the error rate is decreased, the sorting efficiency is high, the manufacturing cost is low, the practicability is good, and the device deserves wide popularization.

Description

Logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information

technical field

The invention relates to sorting equipment in the logistics industry, in particular to a logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information.

Background technique

With the development of science and technology, online shopping has become an indispensable shopping method in people's life. A good online shopping depends not only on the quality of the product, but also on the speed of logistics. However, most logistics companies in China still mainly focus on manpower distribution in the process of sorting packages one by one. High-intensity, single and repetitive information identification and distribution will not only cause misplacement of information processing, but also cause delay rate, loss rate, and damage of express parcels. rate keeps rising. At present, although some logistics companies in my country have their own network sorting systems, they have shortcomings such as over-reliance on the Internet, poor flexibility, high cost of cloud equipment, and high requirements for mechanical equipment, so they are not widely used.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a logistics sorting device based on scanning and identifying information. The sorting device performs information identification based on scanning the barcode or IC card on the package, and the mechanical automatic sorting saves manpower and reduces errors. Rate and breakage rate, high sorting efficiency, and low manufacturing cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:

The logistics sorting device based on scanning and identification information includes a frame on which a power sorting mechanism and an intelligent processing mechanism are arranged. The power sorting mechanism includes a general conveyor belt fixed on the frame, several sorting Sorting components, all sorting components are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the total conveyor belt along the conveying direction of the total conveyor belt. A movable sorting board, one side and two ends of the movable sorting board are hinged on the sorting support, and the sorting support is provided with several rollers and conveyor belts sleeved on the rollers; the intelligent processing mechanism It includes a scanner placed above the front end of the main conveyor belt and fixed on the frame, and an intelligent controller that can receive and process information from the scanner.

As a preferred technical solution, in order to distribute the corresponding packages to the corresponding movable sorting boards and ensure the correct rate of sorting, the movable sorting boards are equipped with photoelectric sensors connected with intelligent driving devices.

As an optimal technical solution, in order to keep the movable sorting plate at an inclination of 45°, ensure that the packages on it can be dropped on the conveyor belt and continue to be transported horizontally, prevent the packages from falling, and ensure the effective sorting work, the smart The driving device is set as a steering gear.

As a preferred technical solution, in order to prevent packages from slipping off the main conveyor belt, thereby affecting package sorting and reducing the efficiency of sorting, both sides of the main conveyor belt are equipped with guards that can prevent packages from falling.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects:

1. Set up a package sorting device including a power sorting mechanism and an intelligent processing mechanism. The manufacturing cost is low, and the automatic level-by-level sorting mode is realized through an intelligent driving device, thereby saving manpower, reducing error rates and damage rates, and high sorting efficiency. Good practicality.

2. There are photoelectric sensors on the movable sorting board, so that the corresponding packages are allocated to the corresponding movable sorting board, so as to ensure the correct rate of sorting and efficient sorting rate.

3. The intelligent drive device set as a steering gear keeps the movable sorting plate at an inclination of 45°, ensuring that the packages on it can be dropped on the conveyor belt and then continue to be transported horizontally, preventing the packages from falling, and further ensuring efficient sorting rate and accuracy.

4. Both sides of the main conveyor belt are equipped with protective parts that can prevent parcels from falling, preventing parcels from slipping off the main conveyor belt, thereby affecting parcel sorting and reducing the efficiency of sorting.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the assembly drawing of total conveyor belt and scanner;

Reference numerals: 1, frame, 2, main conveyor belt, 2-1, protective piece, 3, sorting component, 3-1, intelligent drive device, 3-2, movable sorting board, 3-3, sorting Picking support, 3-4, roller, 3-5, conveyor belt, 4, scanner, 5, photoelectric sensor.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, a specific embodiment of the present invention is proposed. The logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information includes a frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a power sorting mechanism and an intelligent processing mechanism. The sorting mechanism includes a total conveyor belt 2 fixed on the frame 1 and several sorting parts 3, the total conveyor belt 2 is hinged on the frame 1 through a belt, as shown in Figure 2, this embodiment sets 4 sorting parts Sorting components 3, 4 sorting components are arranged along the conveying direction of the total conveyor belt 2, and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the total conveyor belt 2, and the sorting components 3 on the same side are adjacently arranged before and after, because the total conveyor belt 2 If it is arranged obliquely downward, the overall height of the sorting component 3 at the front end on the same side is higher than the overall height of the sorting component 3 at the rear end, and the sorting component 3 includes a rotatable and The movable sorting board 3-2 that can be placed horizontally on the main conveyor belt 2, the present embodiment sets the movable sorting board 3-1 to be able to rotate 90°, and the two ends of one side of the movable sorting board 3-2 are hinged on On the sorting bracket 3-3, the intelligent drive device 3-1 is fixed on the sorting bracket 3-3 and connected with the movable sorting board 3-2, and the sorting bracket 3-3 is provided with several The drum 3-4 and the conveyor belt 3-5 sleeved on the drum 3-4, in this embodiment, one sorting support 3-3 is provided with two drums 3-4, and the conveyor belt 3-5 sets Set on the two rollers 3-4, and its tension and relaxation are controlled by the two rollers 3-4; the intelligent processing mechanism includes a scanner 4 placed above the front end of the main conveyor belt 2 and fixed on the frame 1 And an intelligent controller that can receive and process the information from the scanner 4, and the scanner 4 is located in front of the sorting unit 3, the scanner 4 can check the barcode on the package or the IC card information, barcode and IC card placed in the package The card records information such as the category of the package and the sending address. In this embodiment, the intelligent controller is set as a single-chip microcomputer, which can receive and process the information transmitted by the information scanner 4. Considering that the single-chip microcomputer is small in size and is a vulnerable part, it should not be exposed to the device. The outer surface affects the aesthetics at the same time. The single-chip microcomputer is preferably placed under the total conveyor belt 2 to prolong the service life of the single-chip microcomputer. For the rotation of the board picking 3-2, the intelligent driving device 3-1 can select a motor with encoder, a stepping motor or a steering gear, and the total conveyor belt 2 and 4 conveyor belts 3-5 are controlled by the power driving device, and the The power drive device can choose a general motor.

The movable sorting board 3-2 is equipped with a photoelectric sensor 5 connected to an intelligent drive device. The photoelectric sensor 5 has the advantages of high precision, fast response, and no need for contact, and can accurately sense whether the package for sorting after scanning has fallen. into the corresponding movable sorting board 3-2, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of parcel sorting.

The intelligent driving device 3-1 is set as a steering gear, so that the movable sorting plate 3-2 is closed halfway and then completely closed when the movable sorting plate 3-2 rotates, and then it is closed at an angle of 45° with the conveyor belt 3-5 and then closed to the conveyor belt 3-5. With 3-5 vertical state, and the output torque of the steering gear is large, the angle can be precisely controlled and the locking function, first turn off the tilt 45°, to ensure that the packages on the movable sorting board 3-2 can fall vertically into the corresponding conveyor belt 3-5, prevent falling, ensure the effective sorting work, and improve sorting efficiency at the same time.

Both sides of the total conveyor belt 2 are provided with a protective piece 2-1 that can prevent the package from falling. In this implementation, the protective piece 2-1 is a triangular protective piece that is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the total conveyor belt 2, as shown in the figure As shown in 2, the package is conveyed on the main conveyor belt 2. Due to the deviation of the main conveyor belt 2 or the friction between the package and the main conveyor belt 2, the package inevitably runs to both sides of the main conveyor belt 2, and the protective part 2 effectively prevents The parcels slide off from the main conveyor belt 2 to ensure normal and orderly sorting of parcels and efficient sorting.

When the present invention is used: the intelligent controller sets the program for the sorting category or the sorting area of the package, so as to sort the articles correctly and quickly. Start the device, the main conveyor belt 2 and the four conveyor belts 3-5 start to run, and the packages or goods with barcodes or IC cards inside are moved on the main conveyor belt 2, and the packages with barcodes must be located on the upper surface , the scanner 4 scans the information of the parcel passing under it, and transmits the information to the intelligent controller; after the intelligent controller receives the information, it will judge and process the information, determine the type of the parcel or the area to be sent, so as to control the corresponding The intelligent driving device 3-1 works; after the intelligent driving device 3-1 receives the signal from the intelligent controller, it immediately opens the corresponding movable sorting board 3-2, making it horizontally placed on the main conveyor belt 2, and sorting The outgoing parcel slides onto the opened movable sorting board 3-2; at this moment, if the photoelectric sensor 5 on the movable sorting board 3-2 senses the parcel, it will transmit information to the intelligent drive device 3-1 to control the movable sorting board. The sorting board 3-2 is rotated to a state inclined at an angle of 45°, so that the package slides down on the conveyor belt 2 and continues to be transported to the corresponding position smoothly; if the photoelectric sensor 5 on the movable sorting board 3-2 does not sense the package, it will The information is transmitted to the intelligent driving device 3-1, and the movable sorting plate 3-2 is controlled to continue to maintain the horizontal open state until the photoelectric sensor 5 senses the package.

Of course, the above is only a detailed description of the preferred specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes made according to the principle, structure and structure of the present invention should be covered by this within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information is characterized in that: comprising a frame (1), the frame (1) is provided with a power sorting mechanism and an intelligent processing mechanism, and the power sorting mechanism includes a fixed The main conveyor belt (2) and several sorting components (3) on the frame (1), all sorting components (3) are arranged along the conveying direction of the main conveyor belt (2) and symmetrically arranged on the main conveyor belt On both sides of (2), the sorting unit (3) includes a movable sorting board (3-2) controlled by an intelligent drive device (3-1) that can rotate and can be placed horizontally on the main conveyor belt (2). ), one side and two ends of the movable sorting plate (3-2) are hinged on the sorting bracket (3-3), and the sorting bracket (3-3) is provided with several rollers (3-4 ) and the conveyor belt (3-5) sleeved on the drum (3-4); the intelligent processing mechanism includes a barcode scanner placed above the front end of the total conveyor belt (2) and fixed on the frame (1) (4) An intelligent controller capable of receiving and processing information from the barcode scanner (4). 2. The logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable sorting board (3-2) is equipped with a photoelectric sensor connected to the intelligent driving device (3-1). sensor (5). 3. The logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent driving device (3-1) is set as a steering gear. 4. The logistics sorting device based on scanning identification information according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: both sides of the main conveyor belt (2) are provided with guards that can prevent packages from falling (2-1).