CN106036978A - Humidification device of tobacco leaf parching house - Google Patents
Humidification device of tobacco leaf parching house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106036978A CN106036978A CN201610604069.4A CN201610604069A CN106036978A CN 106036978 A CN106036978 A CN 106036978A CN 201610604069 A CN201610604069 A CN 201610604069A CN 106036978 A CN106036978 A CN 106036978A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- humidity
- power
- humidification
- tobacco curing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013332 literature search Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
Landscapes
- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a humidification device of a tobacco leaf parching house. The device structurally comprises a vapor generation unit, a vapor transmission pipeline, an air circulation system, a detection system and a power management system. The vapor generation unit is a high air impermeability tank. The two ends of the vapor transmission pipeline are connected with the vapor generation unit and the air circulation system respectively. Humidifiers are arranged in the vapor generation unit. The humidifiers and an air supply fan are electrically connected with the power management system. The humidification device has the functions of carrying out automatic humidification for corresponding time duration according to the humidity of the parching house and giving an alarm over water shortage. Domestic humidifiers and a domestic air blower are adopted as the key components, namely the humidifiers and the air blower. The cost is low, replacement is easy, the number of the humidifiers and the power of the air blower can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the humidification device has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, good in conditioning effect, low in using cost, easy to maintain and easy to apply and popularize, and is widely applicable to tobacco leaf conditioning of horizontal type intensive parching houses and existing small parching houses of tobacco growers.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco curing barn damping device and the method using this device humidifying tobaccos, belong to tobacco flue-curing moisture regain skill
Art field.
Background technology:
Nicotiana tabacum L. water content after baking is the lowest (about 3～5%), the most broken, it is difficult to preserve and transport, it is necessary to get damp again through moisture absorption
To suitable degree (water content 14～17%), just can be normally carried out lower beam and come out of the stove, sell to purchasing department.In actual baking operation
Common tobacco leaf conditioning technology: one is nature moisture regain.Air humidity is big or the rainy day, by whole to the skylight of barn, hole in the ground and observation window
Opening, the moisture making Nicotiana tabacum L. absorb in air gets damp again naturally, typically needs 1～3 day.Treat tobacco leaf conditioning appropriateness, lower beam solution cigarette immediately.
The moisture regain of this method is difficult to uniformly (first getting damp again at bottom and door and window), answers audit-in-depth, is layered out room, and time-consuming takes a lot of work.Two is to borrow dew
Moisture regain.Without the rainy day, utilize at dusk or dew in early morning gets damp again.After Nicotiana tabacum L. is dried, by the skylight of barn, hole in the ground and observation window
Open, make Nicotiana tabacum L. somewhat ease back, then lower beam solution cigarette.This method moisture regain time is longer, and upper tobacco leaf is difficult to moisture regain fully, makes broken
Lose bigger.Three is to be got damp again by machinery.Utilize integrated humidification apparatus that barn air is built into the humidity needed for tobacco leaf conditioning,
Utilize barn blood circulation to make Nicotiana tabacum L. fully get damp again simultaneously.This method tobacco leaf conditioning speed is fast, and uniformity is preferable, but running and dimension
Repair relatively costly, promote difficulty bigger.
By literature search, have no that the disclosure identical with the present invention is reported.
At present, in the urgent need to find have that use cost is cheap, simple in construction, convenient easy-to-use, maintenance is easy, be easy to promote
Novel tobacco leaf conditioning device.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one is easy and simple to handle, respond well, use cost is low
Honest and clean, easy to maintenance, get damp again effective, be prone to large-scale promotion use, can realize the Nicotiana tabacum L. damping device subtracting work cost efficiency with
And a kind of by this device humidification tobacco curing barn method.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of tobacco curing barn damping device, by steam generating unit, water vapor transport pipeline, air circulation system, detection system
System and power-supply management system composition, described steam generating unit is high-air-tightness casing, is provided with air inlet and gas outlet；Institute
State water vapor transport pipe ends and connect steam generating unit and air circulation system respectively；Equipped with air on described gas outlet
Purifier, equipped with breeze fan on air inlet；Humidifier it is provided with, described humidifier and sending inside described steam generating unit
Wind blower fan electrically connects with power-supply management system respectively.
Being provided with a check valve in described water vapor transport pipeline, steam can only follow to air from steam generating unit
Loop systems carries.
Described air circulation system is made up of circulating fan and circulation air supply duct, and described circulation air supply duct two ends are respectively
Connect air inlet and the air outlet of bottom at tobacco curing barn top.
Described detecting system includes that humidity sensor, control system and timekeeping system, described humidity sensor have multiple inspection
Probing head, is separately mounted to the diverse location of barn；Described control system is connected with power-supply management system, can set humidity inductive
The warning humidity of device and humidification periods；Described timekeeping system is responsible for timing and transmits signal to power-supply management system；
Described humidifier group is made up of multiple stage household humidifier.
Described circulating fan, breeze fan are domestic aerator.
Described water vapor transport pipeline and circulation air supply duct are made by PVC material.
A kind of method by tobacco curing barn damping device humidification tobacco curing barn, the power supply of described tobacco curing barn damping device
Management system controls the on and off switch of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan by receiving the signal of control system, when
When humidity is under warning humidity, power-supply management system receives the humidification enabling signal that timekeeping system is sent, meanwhile, timekeeping system
Constant humidity timing stop, humidification timing start, the power initiation of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan, steam occur
Unit and air circulation system bring into operation, and steam enters air circulation system and barn by water vapor transport pipeline；When
When humidity is on warning humidity, power-supply management system receives the humidification halt signal that timekeeping system is sent, meanwhile, timekeeping system
Constant humidity timing start, humidification timing stops, and the power supply of humidifier group and breeze fan disconnects, and steam generating unit stops fortune
OK, air circulation system continues to run with, and steam stops entering air circulation system；When constant humidity timing arrives the setting time,
Timekeeping system sends humidification termination signal, and the power supply of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan disconnects, steam generating unit
Out of service with air circulation system, humidification completes；When humidifying timing and arriving 60min, show humidification system to fail effectively and add
Wet, the power supply of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan disconnects, and timekeeping system is reported to the police, and needs to add water.
The present invention have easy and simple to handle, get damp again respond well, use cost is cheap, easy to maintenance, easy to spread, use
Advantage, possesses according to barn humidity automatic humidification, and the function that hydropenia is reported to the police, and wherein critical component humidifier, aerator are equal
Use household humidifier, aerator, with low cost, replacing easily, and humidifier quantity, aerator can be adjusted according to the actual requirements
Power.The present invention is widely used in horizontal intensive baking room and the tobacco leaf conditioning of the existing little barn of tobacco grower.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tobacco curing barn damping device of the present invention；
Wherein label: 1, steam generating unit, 2, water vapor transport pipeline, 3, air circulation system, 4, detecting system, 5, electricity
Management system, 6, air inlet, 7, gas outlet, 8, air cleaner, 9, breeze fan, 10, humidifier group, 11, check valve,
12, circulating fan, 13, circulation air supply duct, 14, humidity sensor.
Detailed description of the invention:
By describing the technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and join
Conjunction accompanying drawing is explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, this tobacco curing barn damping device that the present invention proposes, steam generating unit 1, steam pass
Defeated pipeline 2, air circulation system 3, detecting system 4 and power-supply management system 5 form, described water vapor transport pipeline 2 two ends
Connecting steam generating unit 1 and air circulation system 3 respectively, described steam generating unit 1 is high-air-tightness casing, is provided with
Air inlet 6 and gas outlet 7；Equipped with air cleaner 8 on described gas outlet 7, equipped with breeze fan 9 on air inlet 6；Described water
Steam generating unit 1 is internal is provided with humidifier group 10, and the power supply unification of described humidifier group 10 and breeze fan 9 is by power management
System 5 controls；Described water vapor transport pipeline 2 is provided with a check valve 11, steam can only from steam generating unit 1 to
Air circulation system 3 carries；Described air circulation system 3 is made up of circulating fan 12 and circulation air supply duct 13, described circulation
Air supply duct 13 two ends connect the air inlet at tobacco curing barn top and the air outlet of bottom respectively；Described detecting system 4 is by humidity
Induction apparatus 14, control system and timekeeping system composition, described humidity sensor 14 has six detection probe, is separately mounted to barn
Corner, top and top and lower center position；Described control system is connected with power-supply management system 5, can set humidity sense
Answer warning humidity and the humidification periods of device 14；Described timekeeping system is responsible for timing and transmits signal to power-supply management system 5；Described
Humidifier group 10 is made up of 5 household humidifiers；Described circulating fan 12, breeze fan 9 are domestic aerator；Described water steams
Gas transmission pipeline 2 and circulation air supply duct 13 are made by PVC material.
In the present embodiment, the power-supply management system of described tobacco curing barn damping device is by receiving the signal of control system
Control the on and off switch of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan, set warning humidity as 75%, the operation time as
180min, when barn humidity is less than 75%, power-supply management system receives the humidification enabling signal that timekeeping system is sent, meanwhile, meter
Time system constant humidity timing stop, humidification timing start, the power initiation of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan, water steam
Gas generating unit and air circulation system bring into operation, and steam enters air circulation system by water vapor transport pipeline and bakes
Room；When barn humidity is higher than 75%, power-supply management system receives the humidification halt signal that timekeeping system is sent, meanwhile, timing system
The constant humidity timing of system starts, and humidification timing stops, and the power supply of humidifier group and breeze fan disconnects, and steam generating unit stops
Running, air circulation system continues to run with, and steam stops entering air circulation system；When constant humidity timing arrives 180min, meter
Time system send humidification termination signal, the power supply of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan disconnects, steam generating unit and
Air circulation system is out of service, and humidification completes；When humidifying timing and arriving 60min, show humidification system to fail effectively and humidify,
The power supply of humidifier group, breeze fan and circulating fan disconnects, and timekeeping system is reported to the police, and needs to add water.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a tobacco curing barn damping device, by steam generating unit (1), water vapor transport pipeline (2), air circulation system
(3), detecting system (4) and power-supply management system (5) composition, it is characterised in that: described steam generating unit (1) is high gas
Close property casing, is provided with air inlet (6) and gas outlet (7)；Described water vapor transport pipeline (2) two ends connect steam respectively and occur
Unit (1) and air circulation system (3)；Equipped with air cleaner (8) on described gas outlet (7), equipped with sending on air inlet (6)
Wind blower fan (9)；The internal humidifier group (10) that is provided with of described steam generating unit (1), described humidifier group (10) and air-supply wind
Machine (9) electrically connects with power-supply management system (5) respectively.
Tobacco curing barn damping device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in described water vapor transport pipeline (2)
Having a check valve (11), steam can only carry to air circulation system (3) from steam generating unit (1).
Tobacco curing barn damping device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air circulation system (3) is by circulating
Blower fan (12) and circulation air supply duct (13) composition, described circulation air supply duct (13) two ends connect tobacco curing barn top respectively
Air inlet and the air outlet of bottom.
Tobacco curing barn damping device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described detecting system (4) includes humidity sense
Device (14), control system and timekeeping system, described humidity sensor (14) is answered to have multiple detection probe, be separately mounted to barn
Diverse location；Described control system is connected with power-supply management system (5), sets warning humidity and the humidification of humidity sensor (14)
Time；Described timekeeping system is responsible for timing and transmits signal to power-supply management system (5).
5. according to described tobacco curing barn damping device arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described humidifier group (10)
It is made up of multiple stage household humidifier.
6. according to tobacco curing barn damping device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described circulating fan (12) and air-supply
Blower fan (9) is domestic aerator.
7. according to tobacco curing barn damping device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described water vapor transport pipeline (2) and
Circulation air supply duct (13) is made by PVC material.
8. the method humidifying tobacco curing barn by tobacco curing barn damping device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step
Be: described power-supply management system (5) by receive control system signal control humidifier group (10), breeze fan (9) and
The on and off switch of circulating fan (12), when humidity is under warning humidity, power-supply management system (5) receives timekeeping system and sends
Humidification enabling signal, meanwhile, the constant humidity timing of timekeeping system stops, and humidification timing starts, humidifier group (10), breeze fan
(9) bring into operation with the power initiation of circulating fan (12), steam generating unit (1) and air circulation system (3), steam
Air circulation system (3) and barn is entered by water vapor transport pipeline (2)；When barn humidity is on warning humidity,
Power-supply management system (5) receives the humidification halt signal that timekeeping system is sent, and meanwhile, the constant humidity timing of timekeeping system starts, and adds
Wet timing stops, and the power supply of humidifier group (10) and breeze fan (9) disconnects, and steam generating unit (1) is out of service, air
Blood circulation (3) continues to run with, and steam stops entering air circulation system (3)；When constant humidity timing arrives the setting time, meter
Time system send humidification termination signal, the power supply of humidifier group (10), breeze fan (9) and circulating fan (12) disconnects, and water steams
Gas generating unit (1) and air circulation system (3) are out of service, and humidification completes；When humidifying timing and arriving 60min, show to add
Wet system fails effectively to humidify, and the power supply of humidifier group (10), breeze fan (9) and circulating fan (12) disconnects, timekeeping system
Report to the police, need to add water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604069.4A CN106036978A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Humidification device of tobacco leaf parching house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604069.4A CN106036978A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Humidification device of tobacco leaf parching house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106036978A true CN106036978A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57196443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604069.4A Withdrawn CN106036978A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Humidification device of tobacco leaf parching house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106036978A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068116A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-30 | 济南赛文特仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of temperature and humidity control adds Xingfeng capsule system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201005011Y (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-01-16 | 济南新元易通科技有限公司 | Arrangement for executing moisture regain function after that the tobacco leaf is baked |
| CN203633486U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-06-11 | 山东山大新元易通信息科技有限公司 | Device for dampening tobacco leaves in curing barn by high pressure steam |
| CN204157632U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional tobacco leaf baking processing moisture regain system |
| CN205962800U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-02-22 | 云南省烟草公司保山市公司 | Tobacco curing barn humidification device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610604069.4A patent/CN106036978A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201005011Y (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-01-16 | 济南新元易通科技有限公司 | Arrangement for executing moisture regain function after that the tobacco leaf is baked |
| CN203633486U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-06-11 | 山东山大新元易通信息科技有限公司 | Device for dampening tobacco leaves in curing barn by high pressure steam |
| CN204157632U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional tobacco leaf baking processing moisture regain system |
| CN205962800U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-02-22 | 云南省烟草公司保山市公司 | Tobacco curing barn humidification device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068116A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-30 | 济南赛文特仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of temperature and humidity control adds Xingfeng capsule system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |