CN106013189A - Anchoring system for slope supporting - Google Patents
Anchoring system for slope supporting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106013189A CN106013189A CN201610512009.XA CN201610512009A CN106013189A CN 106013189 A CN106013189 A CN 106013189A CN 201610512009 A CN201610512009 A CN 201610512009A CN 106013189 A CN106013189 A CN 106013189A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- retaining
- anchoring
- anchor
- jacking block
- slope
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 Tendons Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to slope retaining field, particularly to a kind of slope retaining anchor system.
Background technology
, when running into rainy day or sharp pounding, often there is landslide, collapses in the side slope formed in engineering construction Collapse, expand or the generation of the geological disaster such as peeling, for preventing the generation of above-mentioned geological disaster, it is necessary to carry out limit Slope is administered, and sets up supporting mechanism, wherein, friction pile or prestressed cable or friction pile and the knot of prestressed cable Close, be all conventional supporting construction.Side slope from outer to inner can be divided into slip mass and slider bed by geology composition, wherein Slip mass is also called unstable region, relative, and it is to pass through that slider bed is referred to as stable region, friction pile or prestressed cable Go deep into slider bed through slip mass, for a sliding force for gear slip mass, play the effect of stable side slope.
In prior art, friction pile and the supporting construction of prestressing tendon, though having preferable bending resistance shear resistance, But installing inconvenience, technique is relative complex, anchoring needs to be fixed by concrete, the most relatively costly, labor Fatigue resistance is high, and after installing, self adaptation effect is bad, and the expansion especially produced side slope is limited.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to existing slope retaining friction pile is improved, ensureing that it has preferable bending resistance While shear resistance, there is preferable anchor force, side slope is expanded and produces preferable pulling force fixed effect, and Make it easy for installation, time and labour saving, save material.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of slope retaining anchor system, is ensureing that it has preferable bending resistance While shear resistance, there is preferable anchor force, side slope is expanded and produces preferable pulling force fixed effect, and Make it easy for installation, time and labour saving, save material.
The slope retaining anchor system of the present invention, including anchor pile and at least one along the lattice of side slope lateral arrangement Beam, described anchor pile along lattice beam longitudinally disposed at least one;Each described anchor pile includes anchoring pipe, is arranged at Anchor and manage built-in core bar that is interior and that be axially movable and carry out with being arranged on to anchor to manage above and coordinate with built-in core bar The least one set retaining assembly of retaining, described retaining assembly includes at least one retaining bar and should set with retaining pole pair The jacking block put, described retaining bar is articulated with described anchoring Guan Bingke and swings around pin joint at perpendicular, described anchor Gu pipe is radially arranged jacking block hole, in described jacking block is arranged at described jacking block hole and can along anchoring pipe move radially, institute State jacking block and described built-in core bar cone match, when built-in core bar moves axially downwards along anchoring pipe, jacking block edge Anchoring pipe is moved radially outward and promotes retaining bar to anchoring pipe exterior oscillations.
Further, the free end of the retaining bar of the retaining assembly of two adjacent groups is towards on the contrary.
Further, retaining assembly described in each group is provided with four retaining bars arranged along anchoring pipe circumference uniform distribution, Corresponding each retaining bar is provided with a described jacking block.
Further, it is provided with in jacking block hole for the guiding road to jacking block mobile guide.
Further, jacking block is provided with prevents footpath to be moved out the block come off.
Further, the corresponding each group of retaining assembly of built-in core bar is provided with one for the conical surface with jacking block cone match Press section.
Further, the outside of retaining bar is provided with the locking tooth for strengthening retaining power.
Further, anchor pile also includes for installing anchor cable and coordinating with built-in core bar top and carry out damping vibration attenuation Anchor cable mounting assembly, described anchor cable mounting assembly includes anchor cable mounting rod, damper assembly and shock-absorbing spring, described Built-in core bar upper end is internally formed damping cavity, fills magnetic flow liquid medium, described damper assembly in described damping cavity Being installed in described damping cavity, described damper assembly includes adapter sleeve, the setting fixed with anchor cable mounting rod circumference Arc rotor block on adapter sleeve and the solenoid being arranged on arc rotor block, described anchor cable mounting rod with Built-in core bar upper end is rotatably assorted and described damping cavity is stretched out in upper end;Described anchor cable mounting assembly also includes being fixed on Bulkhead bracket on damping cavity inwall, described bulkhead bracket is inner to be separated into damping cavity with the laminating of adapter sleeve outer circumference Two damping point chambeies, described arc rotor block divides intracavity to arrange one in each damping, and arc rotor block is circumferentially And leave radial clearance between sleeve lining and form damp channel.
Further, shock-absorbing spring respectively arranges one in the both sides of each arc rotor block, shock-absorbing spring one end and arc Shape rotor body ends only supports, and the other end is connected with bulkhead bracket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the slope retaining anchor system of the present invention, by the axial shifting of built-in core bar Dynamic promotion jacking block moving radially along anchoring pipe, jacking block can promote the free end of retaining bar to swing so that retaining bar Launch outside anchoring pipe, so that anchor pile entirety is fastened in slope ground firmly, and anchor can be prevented Gu move back outside stake entirety;By the way of built-in core bar with jacking block cone match, carry out extruding promote, not only contact surface Long-pending relatively big, overally support effective after promotion, prevent retaining bar from putting backward medial movement outside, and built-in core Bar can strengthen the intensity of anchoring pipe, thus improves the bending resistance shear resistance that anchor pile is overall, has preferably anchoring Power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is anchor pile structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is anchor pile structural representation in the present invention, and Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1, A-A is to structural representation, such as figure Shown in: the slope retaining anchor system of the present embodiment, including anchor pile and at least one along side slope lateral arrangement Lattice beam, described anchor pile along lattice beam longitudinally disposed at least one, also include anchor cable, adjacent between anchor pile Connected by anchor cable;Each described anchor pile includes anchoring pipe 1, be arranged at anchoring pipe 1 in and be axially movable Built-in core bar 2 and be arranged on anchoring pipe 1 and only fit into least one set that whereabouts move back with built-in core bar 2 Moving back assembly, described retaining assembly includes at least one retaining bar 3 and the jacking block 4 being correspondingly arranged with retaining bar 3, Described retaining bar 3 is articulated with described anchoring pipe 1 and can swing around pin joint at perpendicular, described anchoring pipe 1 It is radially arranged jacking block hole 5, in described jacking block 4 is arranged at described jacking block hole 5 and can move radially along anchoring pipe 1, Described jacking block 4 and described built-in core bar 2 cone match, when built-in core bar 2 moves axially downwards along anchoring pipe 1 Time, jacking block 4 is moved radially outward and promotes retaining bar 3 to anchoring pipe 1 exterior oscillations along anchoring pipe 1;Such as figure Shown in 1, retaining assembly arranges two groups, when built-in core bar 2 moves down, due to built-in core bar 2 and jacking block 4 cone match so that jacking block 4 is displaced outwardly along jacking block hole 5, jacking block 4 promotes retaining bar 3 to swing laterally Until beyond anchoring pipe 1 outer surface and being squeezed in the ground of change slope being formed fixing, anchoring pipe 1 is at retaining assembly Arranging position and be provided with wing plate 6, retaining bar 3 is hinged on wing plate by jointed shaft;Anchoring pipe lower end is envelope Bridging structure, and it is provided with bit head 11, anchoring pipe upper end is provided with locking nut 21, for locking built-in core bar Tightly.
In the present embodiment, the free end of the retaining bar 3 of the retaining assembly of two adjacent groups is towards on the contrary;Such as Fig. 1 institute Stating, the free end of the retaining bar 3a of retaining assembly above downward, is positioned at the retaining assembly of lower section Retaining bar 3 free end upward, certainly, it is possible to be reversed, it is ensured that anchoring retaining effect.
In the present embodiment, retaining assembly described in each group is provided with four along stopping that anchoring pipe 1 circumference uniform distribution is arranged Moving back bar 3, corresponding each retaining bar 3 is provided with a described jacking block 4;Common group of the medial surface of four jacking blocks 4 Become up big and down small inner conical surface.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with in jacking block hole 5 for the guiding road 7 to jacking block 4 mobile guide;Guidance quality Good, prevent jacking block 4 from rocking.
In the present embodiment, jacking block 4 is provided with the block 8 preventing footpath to be moved out coming off;For preventing jacking block 4 Deviate from anchoring pipe 1 when anchoring pipe 1 outer side shifting.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding each group of retaining assembly of built-in core bar 2 is provided with one for joining with jacking block 4 conical surface The conical surface press section 9 closed;As it can be seen, conical surface press section forms the male cone (strobilus masculinus) coordinated with jacking block 4, male cone (strobilus masculinus) For the little structure of upper size.
In the present embodiment, the outside of retaining bar 3 is provided with the locking tooth 10 for strengthening retaining power;Locking tooth exists Can be inserted in slope ground during retaining bar 3 outer pendulum, thus increase anchor force.
In the present embodiment, anchor pile also includes damping for installing anchor cable coordinating with built-in core bar 2 top The anchor cable mounting assembly of vibration damping, described anchor cable mounting assembly includes anchor cable mounting rod 12, damper assembly and vibration damping Spring 13, described built-in core bar 2 upper end is internally formed damping cavity, fills magnetic flow liquid and be situated between in described damping cavity Matter, described damper assembly is installed in described damping cavity, and described damper assembly includes and anchor cable mounting rod 12 circle Adapter sleeve 14, the arc rotor block 15 being arranged on adapter sleeve 14 that week is fixing and be arranged on arc rotor block Solenoid 16 on 15, described anchor cable mounting rod 12 is rotatably assorted with built-in core bar 2 upper end and upper end is stretched out Described damping cavity;Described anchor cable mounting assembly also includes the bulkhead bracket 17 being fixed on damping cavity inwall, described Bulkhead bracket 17 is inner is separated into two damping point chambeies, described arc with the laminating of adapter sleeve 14 outer circumference by damping cavity Shape rotor block 15 divides intracavity to arrange one in each damping, and arc rotor block 15 circumferentially and stays between sleeve lining Radial clearance is had to form damp channel 18;Wherein, anchor cable mounting rod 12 includes bar body and anchor cable mounting head 19, Anchor cable mounting head is threadeded with bar body, anchor cable mounting rod 12 lower end insert in damping cavity and with adapter sleeve 14 Spline connects fixing, and anchor cable mounting rod 12 upper end is stretched out damping cavity and joined with the rotation of built-in core bar 2 by bearing Closing, damper assembly can use in conjunction with external power supply in use, to control energising and the power-off of solenoid 16, Anchor pile between adjacent is connected by anchor cable, and anchor cable is fixed in anchor cable mounting head, when hillside, adjacent position is sliding During slope, anchor cable can drive anchor cable mounting rod 12 to rotate, and now can install anchor cable due to the effect of damper assembly The rotation of bar 12 forms damping force, thus ensures the pulling force of anchor cable, forms overall locking effect;It addition, As in figure 2 it is shown, bulkhead bracket 17 includes straight plate and arc, bulkhead bracket 17 is one-body molded, straight plate and damping cavity Inwall is fixed, and arc is fitted with adapter sleeve 14 excircle, and each damping point chamber is turned by arranging its interior arc Daughter 15 is separated into two sap cavities 20 being interconnected, and arranges shock-absorbing spring 13, when arc rotor block in sap cavity During 15 rotation, the magnetic flow liquid in two sap cavities can produce the gap between arc rotor block 15 and damping cavity inwall Produce flowing in passage to shear, thus produce damping force.
In the present embodiment, shock-absorbing spring 13 respectively arranges one in the both sides of each arc rotor block 15, vibration damping bullet Spring 13 one end is only supported with arc rotor block 15 end, and the other end is connected with bulkhead bracket 17;As in figure 2 it is shown, A shock-absorbing spring 13 it is provided with in each sap cavity.
Finally illustrate, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although With reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, Technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from technical solution of the present invention Objective and scope, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610512009.XA CN106013189B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Slope retaining anchor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610512009.XA CN106013189B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Slope retaining anchor system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106013189A true CN106013189A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106013189B CN106013189B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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CN201610512009.XA CN106013189B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Slope retaining anchor system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108589569A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 许应君 | The floated fixing piece of highway engineering slope protection net |
CN110344411A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 安玉霞 | A kind of construction underground support anchoring device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109881689A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 贵州大学 | A kind of anchor pile for slope retaining |
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US6217260B1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2001-04-17 | Dexin He | Downhole reamer with double acting dual piston cylinder |
CN202139588U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-08 | 山东大学 | Novel self-broaching anchor rod |
CN102587368A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 覃永忠 | Completely recyclable end support ground anchor |
CN202767074U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-03-06 | 罗强 | Pressurized soil anchor reamer |
CN103741687A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-23 | 北方工业大学 | Reaming pressure-dispersed anchor rod |
CN104179177A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏鸿基科技有限公司 | Nailing and anchoring device based on foundation pit supporting structure and construction method of nailing and anchoring device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610512009.XA patent/CN106013189B/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6217260B1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2001-04-17 | Dexin He | Downhole reamer with double acting dual piston cylinder |
CN202139588U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-08 | 山东大学 | Novel self-broaching anchor rod |
CN102587368A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 覃永忠 | Completely recyclable end support ground anchor |
CN202767074U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-03-06 | 罗强 | Pressurized soil anchor reamer |
CN103741687A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-23 | 北方工业大学 | Reaming pressure-dispersed anchor rod |
CN104179177A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏鸿基科技有限公司 | Nailing and anchoring device based on foundation pit supporting structure and construction method of nailing and anchoring device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108589569A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 许应君 | The floated fixing piece of highway engineering slope protection net |
CN108589569B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2020-12-01 | 磐安县阳丹科技有限公司 | Suspension fixing piece of slope protection net for highway engineering |
CN110344411A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 安玉霞 | A kind of construction underground support anchoring device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106013189B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Inventor after: Wu Chuansheng Inventor after: Li Hao Inventor after: Qi Lingling Inventor after: Zhao Sailei Inventor after: Chen Wangjian Inventor after: Tang Delan Inventor after: Guo Yapeng Inventor after: Yuan Linxin Inventor before: Wu Chuansheng Inventor before: Tang Delan Inventor before: Niu Xia Inventor before: Xia Jiang Inventor before: Huang Yuhong Inventor after: Wu Chuansheng Inventor after: Li Hao Inventor after: Qi Lingling Inventor after: Zhao Sailei Inventor after: Chen Wangjian Inventor after: Tang Delan Inventor after: Guo Yapeng Inventor after: Yuan Linxin Inventor before: Wu Chuansheng Inventor before: Tang Delan Inventor before: Niu Xia Inventor before: Xia Jiang Inventor before: Huang Yuhong |
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Effective date of registration: 20201222 Address after: 224002 Building 5, No. 55, Taishan South Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Suya Heavy Industry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400074 No. 66, Xuefu Avenue, Nan'an District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING JIAOTONG University |