CN106012419B - A kind of hand-rail type washing machine - Google Patents
A kind of hand-rail type washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106012419B CN106012419B CN201610592943.7A CN201610592943A CN106012419B CN 106012419 B CN106012419 B CN 106012419B CN 201610592943 A CN201610592943 A CN 201610592943A CN 106012419 B CN106012419 B CN 106012419B
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- washing machine
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- rotating blade
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F49/00—Domestic spin-dryers or similar spin-dryers not suitable for industrial use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
一种手摇式洗衣机,通过该手摇式洗衣机实现对衣物的固定、拧紧、挤干,进而实现将沾水衣物进行排干的作用。待拧干衣物置于各旋转叶片组成的工作腔内,转动手柄,手柄带动链条及锥齿轮运动,锥齿轮与斜齿座相啮合,斜齿座进行转动,斜齿座顶部的旋转叶片随之发生转动;盘体上开有弧形渐变槽,旋转叶片沿弧形渐变槽进行转动,此时各旋转叶片聚拢,工作腔的空间逐渐缩小,待拧干衣物被聚拢的旋转叶片挤压,待拧干衣物的水被挤出,被挤出的水沿旋转叶片上的透水孔以及斜齿座的表面进入底座内的盛水腔内,盛水腔内的水沿排水孔排出。旋转叶片在弹簧的作用下能够进行自复位。
The utility model relates to a hand-operated washing machine, through which clothes can be fixed, tightened and squeezed dry, and then the water-stained clothes can be drained. The clothes to be wrung out are placed in the working chamber formed by the rotating blades. Turn the handle, and the handle drives the chain and the bevel gear to move. The bevel gear meshes with the helical gear seat, and the helical gear seat rotates. Rotation occurs; there is an arc-shaped gradual change groove on the disc body, and the rotating blades rotate along the arc-shaped gradual change groove. At this time, the rotating blades gather together, and the space of the working chamber gradually shrinks. The water that wrings out the clothes is squeezed out, and the squeezed water enters the water holding chamber in the base along the water permeable hole on the rotating blade and the surface of the helical tooth seat, and the water in the water holding chamber is discharged along the drain hole. The rotating blades can self-reset under the action of springs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种手摇式小型家庭用洗衣装置,尤其涉及手摇式微型洗衣机,属于家庭日常生活用具技术领域。The invention relates to a hand-operated small household laundry device, in particular to a hand-operated miniature washing machine, which belongs to the technical field of household daily life appliances.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机是机械力、洗涤液、水三要素进行综合处理的机械装置,洗衣机运动部件产生的机械力和洗涤液的作用使污垢与衣物纤维脱离。The washing machine is a mechanical device that comprehensively processes the three elements of mechanical force, washing liquid and water. The mechanical force generated by the moving parts of the washing machine and the action of the washing liquid separate the dirt from the fibers of the clothes.
现有的洗衣机多是电力驱动式的,在一般学生宿舍、个人出租房等场合下,由于环境条件限制,一般不能使用电力。Most of the existing washing machines are electric-driven. In general student dormitories, individual rental houses and other occasions, due to the limitation of environmental conditions, electricity cannot generally be used.
本发明同时具有洗衣和甩干的两个功能,一机二用,清洗完衣服后可以再直降通过挤压来达到甩干衣物的目的,之后通过洗衣机下部的排水口将水排出,极大的提升了使用者操作舒适性。The invention has two functions of washing and drying at the same time. One machine can be used for two purposes. After washing the clothes, it can be directly lowered and squeezed to achieve the purpose of drying the clothes, and then the water is discharged through the drain at the lower part of the washing machine, which greatly improves the washing machine. Improve the user's operating comfort.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种手摇式洗衣机,通过该手摇式洗衣机实现对衣物的固定、拧紧、挤干,进而实现将沾水衣物进行排干的作用。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-operated washing machine, through which the clothes can be fixed, tightened and squeezed dry, and then the water-stained clothes can be drained.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为一种手摇式洗衣机,该手摇式洗衣机包括圆筒1、底座2、端盖3、旋转叶片4、底盘5、锥齿轮6、链条7、手柄8。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a hand-operated washing machine, which comprises a cylinder 1, a base 2, an end cover 3, a rotating blade 4, a chassis 5, a bevel gear 6, a chain 7, handle8.
圆筒1的底部与底座2通过螺纹配合相连接,端盖3与圆筒1的顶部通过螺纹配合相连接,圆筒1、底座2、端盖3为该手摇式洗衣机的外壳。The bottom of the cylinder 1 is connected with the base 2 through screw fit, and the end cover 3 is connected with the top of the cylinder 1 through screw fit.
旋转叶片4、底盘5、锥齿轮6为该手摇式洗衣机的内芯,旋转叶片4设置在圆筒1内,底盘5、锥齿轮6设置在底座2内。Rotating blade 4 , chassis 5 and bevel gear 6 are the inner core of the hand-operated washing machine, rotating blade 4 is arranged in cylinder 1 , and chassis 5 and bevel gear 6 are arranged in base 2 .
底盘5由盘体9、斜齿座10、连接轴11三部分组成,盘体9为一圆盘结构,盘体9中间设有通孔,盘体9表面开有数个均布的弧形渐变槽12;斜齿座10的中间设有连接孔,斜齿座10的顶部与盘体9相接触,连接轴11通过盘体9中间的通孔、斜齿座10中间的连接孔后,将盘体9、斜齿座10连接在一起。The chassis 5 is composed of three parts: a disc body 9, a helical gear seat 10, and a connecting shaft 11. The disc body 9 is a disc structure with a through hole in the middle of the disc body 9. There are several evenly distributed arc-shaped gradients on the surface of the disc body 9. Slot 12; the middle of the helical gear seat 10 is provided with a connecting hole, the top of the helical gear seat 10 is in contact with the disc body 9, and the connecting shaft 11 passes through the through hole in the middle of the disc body 9 and the connecting hole in the middle of the helical gear seat 10, and then the The disc body 9 and the helical tooth seat 10 are connected together.
盘体9中间的通孔侧部设有竖向凹槽a13,连接轴11与竖向凹槽a13对应位置设有竖向凹槽b14,竖向凹槽a13与竖向凹槽b14之间设有连接销15,盘体9、连接轴11通过连接销15连接在一起。The side of the through hole in the middle of the disc body 9 is provided with a vertical groove a13, the corresponding position of the connecting shaft 11 and the vertical groove a13 is provided with a vertical groove b14, and a vertical groove b14 is arranged between the vertical groove a13 and the vertical groove b14. Connecting pin 15 is arranged, and disc body 9, connecting shaft 11 are connected together by connecting pin 15.
连接轴11设置在底盘5的底部中间位置。The connecting shaft 11 is arranged at the bottom middle position of the chassis 5 .
弧形渐变槽12的数量与旋转叶片4的数量相对应,旋转叶片4的底部通过弹簧16安装在弧形渐变槽12内,旋转叶片4安装在斜齿座10顶部,斜齿座10底部的斜齿与锥齿轮6相啮合。The number of arc-shaped gradual change grooves 12 corresponds to the number of rotating blades 4. The bottom of the rotating blades 4 is installed in the arc-shaped gradual change grooves 12 through springs 16. The rotating blades 4 are installed on the top of the helical tooth seat 10, and the The helical teeth mesh with the bevel gear 6.
锥齿轮6通过链条7与手柄8的一端连接。Bevel gear 6 is connected with one end of handle 8 by chain 7 .
所述旋转叶片4为弧形曲面结构,其表面设有透水孔17。The rotating blade 4 has an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and a water-permeable hole 17 is provided on the surface thereof.
各旋转叶片4组成的容腔为该手摇式洗衣机的工作腔,旋转叶片4沿弧形渐变槽12运动,同时旋转叶片4受弹簧16的作用并被弹性约束。The cavity formed by the rotating blades 4 is the working chamber of the hand-operated washing machine. The rotating blades 4 move along the arc-shaped gradient groove 12, and the rotating blades 4 are elastically constrained by the action of the spring 16 at the same time.
底座2与斜齿座10之间的容腔为盛水腔,工作腔内被挤出的水进入盛水腔。The cavity between the base 2 and the helical gear seat 10 is a water storage cavity, and the water squeezed out of the working cavity enters the water storage cavity.
底座2的底部设有排水孔18。The bottom of the base 2 is provided with a drainage hole 18 .
所述旋转叶片4、底盘5、锥齿轮6、盘体9、斜齿座10、连接轴11均为硬质塑料结构。The rotating blade 4, the chassis 5, the bevel gear 6, the disc body 9, the helical gear seat 10, and the connecting shaft 11 are all made of hard plastic.
与现有技术相比较,本发明具有如下有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects.
人力驱动系列洗衣机与电力驱动系列洗衣机相比,具有方便、快捷、体积小、随时随用的便捷功效,非常适合用电不便或者缺电地区使用,实用度较高。同时本结构的驱动方式更加省力省时,洗衣与甩干能够进行一体式操作。Compared with electric-driven washing machines, human-driven washing machines are more convenient, faster, smaller in size, and can be used at any time. They are very suitable for use in areas where electricity is inconvenient or lacking electricity, and have a high degree of practicability. At the same time, the driving mode of the structure is more labor-saving and time-saving, and the washing and spinning can be operated in one.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为手摇式洗衣机的外壳结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a shell structure of a hand-operated washing machine.
图2为手摇式洗衣机的内芯结构分开示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the inner core structure of the hand-operated washing machine.
图3为手摇式洗衣机的内芯结构聚拢示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the gathering of the inner core structure of the hand-operated washing machine.
图4为盘体与斜齿座连接的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the disc body and the helical tooth seat.
图5为连接销安装的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting pin.
图6为内芯结构分开俯视示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a separate top view of the inner core structure.
图7为内芯结构分开聚拢示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of separation and gathering of the inner core structure.
图中:1、圆筒,2、底座,3、端盖,4、旋转叶片,5、底盘,6、锥齿轮,7、链条,8、手柄,9、盘体,10、斜齿座,11、连接轴,12、弧形渐变槽,13、竖向凹槽a,14、竖向凹槽b,15、连接销,16、弹簧,17、透水孔,18、排水孔。In the figure: 1. Cylinder, 2. Base, 3. End cover, 4. Rotating blade, 5. Chassis, 6. Bevel gear, 7. Chain, 8. Handle, 9. Disc body, 10. Helical tooth seat, 11, connecting shaft, 12, arc-shaped gradient groove, 13, vertical groove a, 14, vertical groove b, 15, connecting pin, 16, spring, 17, permeable hole, 18, drainage hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1-7所示,一种手摇式洗衣机,待拧干衣物置于各旋转叶片4组成的工作腔内,转动手柄8,手柄8带动链条7及锥齿轮6运动,锥齿轮6与斜齿座10相啮合,斜齿座10进行转动,斜齿座10顶部的旋转叶片4随之发生转动;盘体9上开有弧形渐变槽12,旋转叶片4沿弧形渐变槽12进行转动,此时各旋转叶片4聚拢,工作腔的空间逐渐缩小,待拧干衣物被聚拢的旋转叶片4挤压,待拧干衣物的水被挤出,被挤出的水沿旋转叶片4上的透水孔17以及斜齿座10的表面进入底座2内的盛水腔内,盛水腔内的水沿排水孔18排出。As shown in Figure 1-7, a hand-operated washing machine, the clothes to be wrung out are placed in the working chamber formed by the rotating blades 4, the handle 8 is turned, the handle 8 drives the chain 7 and the bevel gear 6 to move, the bevel gear 6 and the The helical gear holders 10 are meshed, the helical gear holders 10 rotate, and the rotating blade 4 on the top of the helical gear holder 10 rotates accordingly; the disc body 9 is provided with an arc-shaped gradual change groove 12, and the rotating blade 4 moves along the arc-shaped gradual change groove 12. At this time, the rotating blades 4 are gathered together, and the space of the working chamber is gradually reduced. The clothes to be wrung are squeezed by the gathered rotating blades 4, and the water to be wrung out is squeezed out. The surface of the permeable hole 17 and the helical tooth seat 10 enters the water chamber in the base 2, and the water in the water chamber is discharged along the drain hole 18.
旋转叶片4在弹簧16的作用下能够进行自复位。The rotating blade 4 is capable of self-resetting under the action of the spring 16 .
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610592943.7A CN106012419B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of hand-rail type washing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610592943.7A CN106012419B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of hand-rail type washing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106012419A CN106012419A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106012419B true CN106012419B (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610592943.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106012419B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of hand-rail type washing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113981664B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-11-10 | 浙江一挺电器股份有限公司 | Efficient garment steamer |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4149393A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-04-17 | Uhlyarik Emanuel J | Compressor type washing machine |
| US5176012A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1993-01-05 | Gold Star Co., Ltd. | Pressure and rotary type washing machine and a washing method by using such |
| CN2403802Y (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-11-01 | 杨建宝 | Efficient expanding wheel washing machine with rubbing means |
| CN202265723U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-06 | 中国矿业大学 | Manual dewatering device |
| CN103757856A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 黄恩权 | Twist compression type washing machine |
| CN205242112U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江师范大学 | Hand formula screw thread transmission clothing wiping arrangement |
| CN206070198U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of hand-rail type washing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610592943.7A patent/CN106012419B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4149393A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-04-17 | Uhlyarik Emanuel J | Compressor type washing machine |
| US5176012A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1993-01-05 | Gold Star Co., Ltd. | Pressure and rotary type washing machine and a washing method by using such |
| CN2403802Y (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-11-01 | 杨建宝 | Efficient expanding wheel washing machine with rubbing means |
| CN202265723U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-06 | 中国矿业大学 | Manual dewatering device |
| CN103757856A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 黄恩权 | Twist compression type washing machine |
| CN205242112U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江师范大学 | Hand formula screw thread transmission clothing wiping arrangement |
| CN206070198U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of hand-rail type washing machine |
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