CN106006427B - A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system - Google Patents

A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106006427B
CN106006427B CN201610529080.9A CN201610529080A CN106006427B CN 106006427 B CN106006427 B CN 106006427B CN 201610529080 A CN201610529080 A CN 201610529080A CN 106006427 B CN106006427 B CN 106006427B
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China
Prior art keywords
reel
cable
fluting
row
sector
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CN201610529080.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106006427A (en
Inventor
龚方友
马江华
姜晓利
熊子奇
刘雅莲
顾海东
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715th Research Institute of CSIC
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715th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201610529080.9A priority Critical patent/CN106006427B/en
Publication of CN106006427A publication Critical patent/CN106006427A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/30Rope, cable, or chain drums or barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable systems, including fluting reel, cable sector and reel drive mechanism, fluting reel is for storing hawser, cable sector is for forcing the orderly arrangement of hawser to fluting reel, and reel drive mechanism is for driving fluting reel and cable sector rotation;Reel of slotting is mounted in reel drive mechanism, and the reel drive mechanism includes motor, retarder and transmission chain, is associated with by transmission chain between cable sector and reel drive mechanism;The cable sector includes reciprocating screw rod and transmission nut, and positive and negative two-way spiral groove is wherein provided on reciprocating screw rod, and transmission nut is completed to move back and forth in the automatic reverse of reciprocating screw rod end, to which the row's of realization cable acts.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Greatly simplify the fluting processing technology of fluting reel;The drive connection slotted between reel and cable sector is quantified;Tradition row's cable mode disadvantage low to cable diameter deviation tolerance rate is overcome, application prospect is extensive.

Description

A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the winch arranged for hawser multilayer more particularly to a kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable systems.
Background technology
Winch row's cable design is a very important link of winch design, and row's cable designs one of fine or not direct relation The success or failure of winch design.Winch, which is commonly arranged cable mode and had, freely arranges cable and two kinds of cable of the row of forcing, when freely arrange cable requirement arrange cable Angle is less than 5 °, and the row's of being only applicable to cable exports the winch far from reel;Most of winch is required for using the row's of forcing cable, i.e. winch Reel turns around, and cable sector walks row's cable pitch, and cable sector goes to the meeting automatic reverse of reel both ends, such hawser It orderly can be arranged on reel.But since cable diameter and nominal value have deviation, when the layer that hawser arranges on reel When number is more, accumulated error, the row's of causing cable lag or lead will necessarily be formed.To solve this problem, British LEBUS inventions A kind of broken line is slotted reel, achieves good effect, the reel but this broken line is slotted, processing is extremely complex, needs specially Use lathe;Also someone opens helicla flute on reel, but is more suitable for single layer row's cable in this way, and row's cable number of plies is ineffective when more.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a kind of process simply, to cable diameter The high novel fluting reel of tolerance tolerance and row's cable system.
The purpose of the present invention is come what is completed, this novel fluting reel and row's cable system are wrapped by following technical solution Fluting reel, cable sector and reel drive mechanism are included, fluting reel is for storing hawser, and cable sector is for forcing hawser In orderly arrangement to fluting reel, reel drive mechanism is for driving fluting reel and cable sector rotation;Reel of slotting is pacified In reel drive mechanism, the reel drive mechanism includes motor, retarder and transmission chain, and cable sector and reel drive It is associated with by transmission chain between motivation structure;The cable sector includes reciprocating screw rod and transmission nut, wherein on reciprocating screw rod It is provided with positive and negative two-way spiral groove, transmission nut can realize automatic reverse in reciprocating screw rod end and complete to move back and forth, to real Now row's cable action.
The fluting reel, which includes that a pair of of ring flange is opposite, to be installed, and forms reel stack shell, there is annular groove, annular groove thereon Separation be the sum of cable diameter d and row cable gap d*f, wherein f is row's cable voidage, and annular groove uses transition circle between any two Arc seamlessly transits, and it is 0.135 times of cable diameter, annular that the arc radius of transition arc, which takes d/2~(1+f) d/2, annular groove depth, Slot and transition arc not only can directly be processed on the reel stack shell that two ring flanges form to be formed, but also is installed after can individually processing On it, the integral multiple that width is (1+f) d/2 between fluting two flange surface of reel, preferably odd-multiple.
Relationship between the impulse stroke of the cable sector and fluting reel (1) width is:
L=W-d
In formula:L- cable sector strokes;
W- reel width;
D- cable diameters;
Fluting reel and the transmission ratio of cable sector are:
I=(N-0.5)/n
In formula:The transmission ratio of I- fluting reel and cable sector;
N=W/ ((1+f) * d);
The number of turns of the reciprocal leading screw spirals of n-.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Greatly simplify the fluting processing technology of fluting reel;Fluting reel is quantified Drive connection between cable sector;Overcome tradition row's cable mode disadvantage low to cable diameter deviation tolerance rate, application prospect Extensively.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is row's cable schematic diagram of present invention row's cable system;
Fig. 2 is the implementation figure of present invention fluting reel.
Label in attached drawing is respectively:1, it slots reel, 2, reel drive mechanism, 3, cable sector, 101, ring flange, 102, annular groove, 103, transition arc, 201, motor, 202, retarder, 203, transmission chain, 301, reciprocating screw rod, 302, transmission Nut.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
As shown in Figure 1, winch row's cable system includes:Fluting reel 1, reel drive mechanism 2 and cable sector 3, fluting volume Cylinder 1 is mounted in reel drive mechanism 2, is associated with by transmission chain 203 between cable sector 3 and reel drive mechanism 2.Fluting volume Cylinder 1 is for storing hawser, and cable sector 3 is for forcing the orderly arrangement of hawser to fluting reel 1, reel drive mechanism 2 For driving fluting reel 1 and cable sector 3 to rotate.
The cable sector 3 includes reciprocating screw rod 301 and transmission nut 302, is wherein provided on reciprocating screw rod 301 positive and negative Two-way spiral groove, transmission nut 302 can realize automatic reverse in 301 end of reciprocating screw rod and complete to move back and forth, to realize Cable action is arranged, the number of turns of 301 spiral of reciprocating screw rod is set to 10 circles.
As shown in Fig. 2, the fluting reel 1 includes the 101 opposite installation of a pair of of ring flange, there are annular groove 102, ring thereon Shape slot 102 has transition arc 103 to seamlessly transit between any two, and the arc radius of transition arc 103 is cable radius d/2, annular The quantity of slot 102 is that fluting 1 innermost layer of reel arranges the cable number of turns, and the quantity of annular groove 102 shown in Fig. 2 is 16, reel 1 of slotting Width is just 16 row's cable pitches, and first layer is arranged cable 16 and enclosed, and when the second layer arranges cable, hawser is just fallen encloses cable the 16 of first layer Rope is formed by 15 grooves, and the second layer is arranged cable 15 and enclosed, and leaves two respectively at the ring flange 101 at 1 both ends of fluting reel A groove, in addition 15 circle hawsers are formed by 14 grooves, totally 16 grooves, third layer are arranged cable 16 and are enclosed, and so on.
For reel 1 of slotting shown in Fig. 2, if need to arrange even level hawser altogether, average every layer of row cable 15.5 encloses, therefore opens Transmission ratio between slot reel 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 301 of cable sector 3 is:I=15.5/10=1.55, that is, 1 turn of reel of slotting 1.55 circle, 301 turn of 1 circle of reciprocating screw rod, when slot 1 turn of 15.5 circle of reel when, 301 turn of 10 circle of reciprocating screw rod, reciprocating screw rod 301 is just The other end can be gone to from one end well, cover row's cable stroke L.
The above fluting reel 1 achieves good effect, is greatly improved to the tolerance of cable diameter deviation through actual verification, And the annular groove and transition arc for reel 1 of slotting not only can directly be processed on the reel stack shell that two ring flanges form and be formed, but also Mounted thereto after can individually processing, fluting is easy to process.
The above description of this invention is without limitation, and the structure type and control mode of each component part of the present invention can be with It is various, in the case where not departing from the claims in the present invention, belongs to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system, it is characterized in that:It is driven including fluting reel (1), cable sector (3) and reel Motivation structure (2), fluting reel (1) roll up the orderly arrangement of hawser to fluting for forcing for storing hawser, cable sector (3) On cylinder (1), reel drive mechanism (2) is for driving fluting reel (1) and cable sector (3) rotation;Fluting reel (1) is mounted on In reel drive mechanism (2), the reel drive mechanism (2) includes motor (201), retarder (202) and transmission chain (203), it is associated with by transmission chain (203) between cable sector (3) and reel drive mechanism (2);Cable sector (3) packet Reciprocating screw rod (301) and transmission nut (302) are included, is wherein provided with positive and negative two-way spiral groove, transmission nut on reciprocating screw rod (301) (302) it completes to move back and forth in reciprocating screw rod (301) end automatic reverse, to which the row's of realization cable acts;The fluting volume Cylinder (1), which includes that a pair of of ring flange (101) is opposite, to be installed, and forms reel stack shell, there is annular groove (102) thereon, annular groove (102) Separation is the sum of cable diameter d and row's cable gap d*f, and wherein f is row's cable voidage, and annular groove (102) is used between any two It crosses circular arc (103) to seamlessly transit, the arc radius of transition arc (103) takes d/2~(1+f) d/2, annular groove (102) depth to be 0.135 times of cable diameter, slot (1) two flange surface of reel between width be (1+f) d/2 integral multiple.
2. novel fluting reel and row's cable system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The impulse stroke of cable sector (3) Fluting reel (1) width between relationship be:
L=W-d
In formula:L- cable sector strokes;
W- reel width;
D- cable diameters;
Fluting reel and the transmission ratio of cable sector are:
I=(N-0.5)/n
In formula:The transmission ratio of I- fluting reel and cable sector;
N=W/ ((1+f) * d);
The number of turns of the reciprocal leading screw spirals of n-.
CN201610529080.9A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system Active CN106006427B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610529080.9A CN106006427B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610529080.9A CN106006427B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of novel fluting reel and row's cable system

Publications (2)

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CN106006427A CN106006427A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106006427B true CN106006427B (en) 2018-07-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1587012A (en) * 2004-07-23 2005-03-02 刘勇锋 Method and device for improving lift towing power
CN201390620Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-01-27 辽宁抚挖重工机械股份有限公司 Integrated twin double-broken-line luffing drum
CN203359881U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-12-25 上海宝锋工程技术有限公司 Synchronous pulley device preventing loop winding steel wire rope skipping
CN203653151U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Hydraulic rope coring winch for deep hole
CN104098039A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-15 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Multifunctional combined friction winch system
CN204980982U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 南京福瑞德机电科技有限公司 Rope cylinder is arranged to lifting machine spiral grooving

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1587012A (en) * 2004-07-23 2005-03-02 刘勇锋 Method and device for improving lift towing power
CN201390620Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-01-27 辽宁抚挖重工机械股份有限公司 Integrated twin double-broken-line luffing drum
CN203359881U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-12-25 上海宝锋工程技术有限公司 Synchronous pulley device preventing loop winding steel wire rope skipping
CN203653151U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Hydraulic rope coring winch for deep hole
CN104098039A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-15 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Multifunctional combined friction winch system
CN204980982U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 南京福瑞德机电科技有限公司 Rope cylinder is arranged to lifting machine spiral grooving

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