CN106004756A - Air bag control system of automobile - Google Patents

Air bag control system of automobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106004756A
CN106004756A CN201610458408.2A CN201610458408A CN106004756A CN 106004756 A CN106004756 A CN 106004756A CN 201610458408 A CN201610458408 A CN 201610458408A CN 106004756 A CN106004756 A CN 106004756A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
processing unit
sensor
central processing
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610458408.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶伟安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Yingshun Auto Design Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Yingshun Auto Design Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Yingshun Auto Design Co ltd filed Critical Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Yingshun Auto Design Co ltd
Priority to CN201610458408.2A priority Critical patent/CN106004756A/en
Publication of CN106004756A publication Critical patent/CN106004756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0136Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/01536Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using ultrasonic waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/01552Passenger detection systems detecting position of specific human body parts, e.g. face, eyes or hands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R2021/01204Actuation parameters of safety arrangents
    • B60R2021/01211Expansion of air bags

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automobile electronic control and particularly relates to an air bag control system. The air bag control system comprises multiple air bags, ultrasonic sensors, chair weight sensors, collision intensity sensors and a central processing unit, wherein the collision intensity sensors are used for detecting force generated when collision occurs so as to determine whether to open or close the air bags; the chair weight sensors are arranged below chairs and used for detecting whether the chairs are seated; each ultrasonic sensor is used for detecting the distance between the abdomen, the chest and the head of a passenger and the corresponding air bag; detected signals are transmitted to the central processing unit through the collision intensity sensors, the chair weight sensors and the ultrasonic sensors, and then the central processing unit determines the unfolding manner of each air bag.

Description

A kind of air bag start control device of vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electronics field, particularly relate to a kind of control system of safety air bag.
Background technology
The development of automobile not only creates great function to social economy, and the life on the mankind also brings important impact.Vapour Car have become as people trip main traffic instrument, its convenience be aircraft, steamer and train incomparable.
China is as newly emerging economy, it has also become the whole world the first big automobile consumption state, the vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity of current China is Through breaking through hundred million.Car is many, and road is blocked up, and vehicle accident also gets more and more.
Accident research shows, air bag can be substantially reduced the chance of injury of human pilot, but due on current automobile Air bag all ejects when vehicle collides, but time by bus, sitting posture is different, causes, when airbag-releasing, causing Unnecessary injury.
How to make the effect reaching optimal of opening of air bag, reduce driver and the chance of injury of passenger in vehicle accident, It it is current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of air bag start control device of vehicle, for solving above technical problem.Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of air bag start control device of vehicle, including: multiple air bags, ultrasonic sensor, seat-weight sensor, Impact strength sensor, central processing unit;The power produced when described impact strength sensor is for detecting collision, to determine peace The open and close of full air bag, described seat-weight sensor is arranged on the lower section of seat and detects whether this seat has passenger, institute State ultrasonic sensor for detecting passenger's abdominal part, thoracic cavity and the distance of head distance air bag;This impact strength sensor, seat The signal detected is sent to central processing unit by chair weight sensor and ultrasonic sensor, and described central processing unit determines again The expansion mode of air bag.
Described central processing unit is digital signal processing unit dsp processor.
Described crash sensor is arranged on front bumper, rear bumper, car door, left front beater or beat-up and right wing, left back Beater or beat-up and right rear fender position.
The invention have the benefit that and by seat sensor, the position of driver and passenger is detected, according to detection letter Number control the unlatching of corresponding air bag, determine that different air bag opens strategy according to different sitting postures, preferably protect The safety and health of occupant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the air bag start control device of vehicle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described, it is clear that described is only a present invention part Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are institute under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of air bag start control device of vehicle, including: multiple air bags, ultrasonic sensor, seat-weight sensor, Impact strength sensor, central processing unit;The power produced when described impact strength sensor is for detecting collision, to determine peace The open and close of full air bag, described seat-weight sensor is arranged on the lower section of seat and detects whether this seat has passenger, institute State ultrasonic sensor for detecting passenger's abdominal part, thoracic cavity and the distance of head distance air bag;This impact strength sensor, seat The signal detected is sent to central processing unit by chair weight sensor and ultrasonic sensor, and described central processing unit determines again The expansion mode of air bag.
When the power produced when the detection collision of impact strength sensor is more than the threshold values set, central processing unit controls to allow safety Airbag-releasing;Seat-weight sensor is used for detecting on this seat whether have passenger, has under passenger status and can take advantage of this seat The relevant airbag-releasing that visitor shields, otherwise closes air bag to save the follow-up cost of repairs;Ultrasonic sensor is used for The expansion mode that detection passenger's abdominal part, thoracic cavity is different to determine air bag with the distance of head distance air bag, further ensures The safety of passenger.
Described central processing unit is digital signal processing unit dsp processor.
Described crash sensor is arranged on front bumper, rear bumper, car door, left front beater or beat-up and right wing, left back Beater or beat-up and right rear fender position.
By seat sensor, the position of driver and passenger is detected, control corresponding air bag according to detection signal Open, determine that different air bags opens strategy according to different sitting postures, preferably protect the safety and health of occupant.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect the most in detail Illustrate, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should wrap Within being contained in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an air bag start control device of vehicle, it is characterised in that including: multiple air bags, ultrasonic sensor, Seat-weight sensor, impact strength sensor, central processing unit;Described impact strength sensor produces when being used for detecting collision Raw power, to determine the open and close of air bag, described seat-weight sensor is arranged on the lower section of seat and detects this seat Whether chair has passenger, and described ultrasonic sensor is for detecting passenger's abdominal part, thoracic cavity and the distance of head distance air bag;This touches Hit intensity sensor, seat-weight sensor and ultrasonic sensor and the signal detected is sent to central processing unit, described Central processing unit determines the expansion mode of air bag again.
Air bag start control device of vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described central processing unit is number Word signal processing unit dsp processor.
Air bag start control device of vehicle the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described crash sensor It is arranged on front bumper, rear bumper, car door, left front beater or beat-up and right wing, left back beater or beat-up and right rear fender Position.
CN201610458408.2A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Air bag control system of automobile Pending CN106004756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610458408.2A CN106004756A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Air bag control system of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610458408.2A CN106004756A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Air bag control system of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106004756A true CN106004756A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57085986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610458408.2A Pending CN106004756A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Air bag control system of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106004756A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107727414A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 佛山鑫进科技有限公司 A kind of car crass Strength co-mputation machine detecting device
CN108128276A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 For triggering the method and trigger circuit that are arranged in the air bag in steering wheel for motor vehicle
CN109398289A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 硅湖职业技术学院 Active children's safety airbag apparatus and its control method
CN115071629A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Front constraint system maintenance economical point explosion method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203211245U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-09-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automotive control device for protecting safety of passenger in middle of rear row
CN105128804A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-09 卜风雷 Automobile passenger air bag control system based on multi-type data communication
CN105459936A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 富士重工业株式会社 Occupant protection apparatus for vehicle
US20160137153A1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-19 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. Airbag deployment method
CN205737387U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-30 肇庆高新区凯盈顺汽车设计有限公司 A kind of air bag start control device of vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203211245U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-09-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automotive control device for protecting safety of passenger in middle of rear row
CN105459936A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 富士重工业株式会社 Occupant protection apparatus for vehicle
US20160137153A1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-19 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. Airbag deployment method
CN105128804A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-09 卜风雷 Automobile passenger air bag control system based on multi-type data communication
CN205737387U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-30 肇庆高新区凯盈顺汽车设计有限公司 A kind of air bag start control device of vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128276A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 For triggering the method and trigger circuit that are arranged in the air bag in steering wheel for motor vehicle
CN107727414A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 佛山鑫进科技有限公司 A kind of car crass Strength co-mputation machine detecting device
CN109398289A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 硅湖职业技术学院 Active children's safety airbag apparatus and its control method
CN115071629A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Front constraint system maintenance economical point explosion method

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161012

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