CN105997287A - Double-shaft electric toothbrush - Google Patents

Double-shaft electric toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105997287A
CN105997287A CN201610538620.XA CN201610538620A CN105997287A CN 105997287 A CN105997287 A CN 105997287A CN 201610538620 A CN201610538620 A CN 201610538620A CN 105997287 A CN105997287 A CN 105997287A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
protective shell
electric toothbrush
shaft
brush
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Granted
Application number
CN201610538620.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105997287B (en
Inventor
陈志生
洪吟彬
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Anhui Kehui Trading Co Ltd
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Nan'an Chuangyuan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711270067.7A priority Critical patent/CN108042232B/en
Priority to CN201610538620.XA priority patent/CN105997287B/en
Publication of CN105997287A publication Critical patent/CN105997287A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/24Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
    • A61C17/26Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/222Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/225Handles or details thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-shaft electric toothbrush, which relates to the field of articles for daily use and comprises a handle, a connecting rod and a brush head, wherein a motor is arranged in the handle, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the connecting rod, the brush head comprises a protective shell, two rotating shafts which are parallel to each other and provided with a plurality of hairbrushes on the surfaces are arranged in the protective shell, a convex strip is arranged between the two rotating shafts on the inner surface of the protective shell, and a strip-shaped groove is arranged on the front surface of the convex strip. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the tooth brushing machine is used, the two rotating shafts with the brushes are placed in the mouth in a mode of respectively corresponding to the upper teeth and the lower teeth, the motor enables the two rotating shafts to rotate towards opposite directions through the transmission mechanism, and the upper teeth and the lower teeth can be simultaneously brushed. When the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions, the brushes of the two rotating shafts are scraped and rubbed with the front faces of the raised lines, so that sundries and dirt of the brushes are removed and collected in the grooves.

Description

一种双轴电动牙刷 A dual-axis electric toothbrush

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及生活用品领域,更具体的讲是一种双轴电动牙刷。 The invention relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to a biaxial electric toothbrush.

背景技术 Background technique

电动牙刷是通过电动机芯的快速旋转或震动,使刷头产生高频震动,瞬间将牙膏分解成细微泡沫,深入清洁牙缝的新一代生活用品。现有电动牙刷包括手柄、连接杆和刷头,手柄内部装设有用于驱动刷头旋转或震动的电机,刷头通常为可旋转并设有毛刷的转盘或者为可小角度翻转并设有毛刷的条形板块。现有电动牙刷普遍存在以下问题:1.无法同时清洗上齿和下齿,现有电动牙刷的连接杆普遍偏大,人们清洗牙齿内侧时较为不便。2.刷头难以清洗,长时间使用后,刷头内容易残留杂物,产生污垢,特别是毛刷表面,影响卫生。3.刷头部分难以拆卸或者更换,导致刷头无法清洗,损坏后无法更换的问题。4.毛刷长时间使用后表面容易残留杂质,滋生细菌,而现有电动牙刷不具备清洗毛刷的功能。可见,需要设计一种可以克服上述问题给人们的生活带来便利的新型电动牙刷。 The electric toothbrush is a new generation of daily necessities that use the rapid rotation or vibration of the motor core to make the brush head generate high-frequency vibrations, instantly decompose the toothpaste into fine foam, and deeply clean the teeth. The existing electric toothbrush includes a handle, a connecting rod and a brush head. A motor for driving the brush head to rotate or vibrate is installed inside the handle. Brushed strip plates. The following problems generally exist in existing electric toothbrushes: 1. It is impossible to clean the upper and lower teeth at the same time. 2. The brush head is difficult to clean. After a long period of use, it is easy to leave debris in the brush head and generate dirt, especially on the surface of the brush, which affects hygiene. 3. The brush head part is difficult to disassemble or replace, resulting in the problem that the brush head cannot be cleaned and cannot be replaced after damage. 4. After the brush is used for a long time, impurities are easy to remain on the surface and bacteria can breed, but the existing electric toothbrush does not have the function of cleaning the brush. Visible, need to design a kind of novel electric toothbrush that can overcome the problems referred to above and bring convenience to people's life.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种双轴电动牙刷,目的在于解决现有电动牙刷无法同时清洗上下齿、刷头难清洗和更换的缺点。 The invention provides a biaxial electric toothbrush, aiming at solving the disadvantages that the existing electric toothbrush cannot clean the upper and lower teeth at the same time, and the brush head is difficult to clean and replace.

本发明采用如下技术方案: The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

一种双轴电动牙刷,包括依次连接的手柄、连接杆和刷头,所述手柄内部设有电池、电机和控制电路,所述连接杆内部设有传动机构,所述刷头包括与连接杆可拆卸连接的保护壳,该保护壳呈半椭圆柱形,保护壳内装设有两根相互平行且表面设有复数根毛刷的转轴,所述保护壳的内表面在两所述转轴之间设有一凸条,所述凸条的正面设有沿其长度方向延伸设置的条形凹槽;所述电机通过传动机构使两所述转轴朝相反方向旋转时,两转轴的毛刷均与凸条的正面相剐蹭。 A two-axis electric toothbrush, including a handle, a connecting rod and a brush head connected in sequence, a battery, a motor and a control circuit are arranged inside the handle, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the connecting rod, and the brush head includes a connecting rod A detachably connected protective shell, the protective shell is in the shape of a semi-elliptical cylinder. Two rotating shafts parallel to each other and with a plurality of brushes on the surface are installed in the protective shell. The inner surface of the protective shell is provided between the two rotating shafts. There is a protruding bar, the front of the protruding bar is provided with a bar-shaped groove extending along its length direction; when the motor rotates the two rotating shafts in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism, the brushes of the two rotating shafts are connected with the protruding bar face each other.

进一步,所述传动机构包括传动轴、第四齿轮和两连接轴,所述传动轴的一端与电机的输出轴相互联动,另一端设有第一齿轮和第三齿轮;所述传动轴位于两连接轴之间,其中一连接轴的一端设有第二齿轮,另一端与其中一所述转轴相连接,另一连接轴的一端设有第五齿轮,另一端与另一所述转轴相连接,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合,所述第三齿轮、第四齿轮和第五齿轮依次啮合。 Further, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a fourth gear and two connecting shafts, one end of the transmission shaft is linked with the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is provided with a first gear and a third gear; the transmission shaft is located between two Between the connecting shafts, one end of one of the connecting shafts is provided with a second gear, and the other end is connected to one of the rotating shafts, and one end of the other connecting shaft is provided with a fifth gear, and the other end is connected to the other rotating shaft , the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the third gear, fourth gear and fifth gear mesh sequentially.

进一步,所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮相同,所述第三齿轮、第四齿轮和第五齿轮均相同。 Further, the first gear and the second gear are the same, and the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are all the same.

进一步,所述连接杆的一端设有下连接部,另一端设有上连接部,所述下连接部通过螺纹连接方式可拆卸地设置于手柄,所述保护壳通过卡扣连接方式可拆卸地设置于上连接部。 Further, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a lower connecting portion, and the other end is provided with an upper connecting portion, the lower connecting portion is detachably arranged on the handle through a threaded connection, and the protective shell is detachably connected through a buckle connection. Set on the upper connection part.

进一步,所述电机的输出轴设有一多边形的盲孔,所述传动轴的下端设有与盲孔相适配的对接段,所述对接段可拆卸地插设于盲孔内;所述上连接部设有安装腔,两所述连接轴的一端均可转动地设置于上连接部,另一端与对应转轴可拆卸连接。 Further, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a polygonal blind hole, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a docking section matching the blind hole, and the docking section is detachably inserted into the blind hole; the upper connecting part An installation cavity is provided, and one end of the two connecting shafts is rotatably arranged on the upper connecting portion, and the other end is detachably connected to the corresponding rotating shaft.

进一步,还包括一与保护壳相扣合的密封盖,该密封盖呈半椭圆柱形,并且密封盖的内表面设有复数根与毛刷相抵触的柱体。 Further, it also includes a sealing cover buckled with the protective shell, the sealing cover is in the shape of a semi-elliptic cylinder, and the inner surface of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of cylinders which conflict with the brushes.

进一步,所述凸条的正面在凹槽的两侧沿其长度方向设有复数个齿牙。 Further, a plurality of teeth are provided on both sides of the groove along the length direction of the front surface of the protruding strip.

进一步,所述保护壳内表面与转轴表面之间的距离小于毛刷的长度。 Further, the distance between the inner surface of the protective shell and the surface of the rotating shaft is smaller than the length of the brush.

进一步,所述保护壳内表面设有复数个凸起。 Further, the inner surface of the protective shell is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

由上述对本发明结构的描述可知,本发明具有如下优点: As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages:

其一、本发明包括手柄、连接杆和刷头,手柄内部设有电机,所述连接杆内部设有传动机构,刷头包括保护壳,保护壳内装设有两根相互平行且表面设有复数根毛刷的转轴,保护壳的内表面在两转轴之间设有一凸条,凸条的正面设有条形凹槽。使用时,将两根带毛刷的转轴分别对应上齿和下齿的方式放入口中,电机通过传动机构使两转轴朝相反方向旋转,可以同时对上齿和下齿同时进行刷洗。而两转轴朝相反方向旋转时,两转轴的毛刷均与凸条的正面相剐蹭,将毛刷的杂物和污垢清除并收集于凹槽内,以便于清除杂物和污垢。 One, the present invention includes a handle, a connecting rod and a brush head, a motor is arranged inside the handle, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the connecting rod, the brush head includes a protective shell, and two brushes parallel to each other are installed in the protective shell and the surface is provided with a plurality of The rotating shaft of the root brush, the inner surface of the protective shell is provided with a convex strip between the two rotating shafts, and the front of the convex strip is provided with a bar-shaped groove. When in use, put two rotating shafts with brushes into the mouth so that they correspond to the upper teeth and the lower teeth respectively, and the motor rotates the two rotating shafts in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism, so that the upper teeth and the lower teeth can be brushed simultaneously. And when the two rotating shafts rotated in the opposite direction, the hair brushes of the two rotating shafts all scratched against the front of the protruding bar, and the sundries and dirt of the hair brush were removed and collected in the groove, so as to remove sundries and dirt.

其二、本发明还包括一密封盖,密封盖的内表面设有复数根与毛刷相抵触的柱体。不需要使用该电动牙刷时,可以通过密封盖配合保护壳,可以将毛刷完全密封包裹,保持毛刷以及刷头其他内表面的清洁。在密封盖设置于保护壳时,柱体与毛刷相抵触,这是启动电机,毛刷相对柱体发生旋转,毛刷与柱体发生相互剐蹭,从而可以去除毛刷表面的污垢和杂质,达到对毛刷进行清洗的目的,具有使用方便、清洗快速、清洗效果好的特点。此外,密封盖让人们出行时携带该电动牙刷更加方便。 Second, the present invention also includes a sealing cover, and the inner surface of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of cylinders that conflict with the brushes. When the electric toothbrush does not need to be used, the sealing cover can be matched with the protective shell to completely seal and wrap the brush, so as to keep the brush and other inner surfaces of the brush head clean. When the sealing cover is set on the protective shell, the cylinder and the brush are in conflict, which is the start of the motor, and the brush rotates relative to the cylinder, and the brush and the cylinder scratch each other, so that the dirt and impurities on the surface of the brush can be removed. The purpose of cleaning the hair brush is achieved, and has the characteristics of convenient use, fast cleaning and good cleaning effect. In addition, the airtight cover makes it more convenient for people to carry the electric toothbrush when they travel.

其三、本发明中,电机的输出轴设有盲孔,传动轴的下端设有对接段,对接段可拆卸地插设于盲孔内,配合连接杆与手柄之间的螺纹连接方式,在将连接杆与手柄旋转拆卸的过程中,输出轴渐渐与传动轴的对接段的分离;安装时只需将对接段对准输出轴的盲孔,再相对旋转并组装连接杆和手柄即可,可见该电动牙刷装卸起来既方便又简单;转轴的一端可转动地设置于上连接部并延伸至安装腔,另一端可转动地设置于保护壳,配合保护壳与连接杆可拆卸的特点,需要清洗刷头时,可以将保护壳拆卸下来,清洗保护壳的内表面,保护壳拆卸后也方便使用者对转轴表面和毛刷表面进行清洗。 Third, in the present invention, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a blind hole, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a butt joint, and the butt joint is detachably inserted in the blind hole, and cooperates with the threaded connection between the connecting rod and the handle. During the process of rotating and disassembling the connecting rod and the handle, the output shaft gradually separates from the joint section of the transmission shaft; when installing, just align the joint section with the blind hole of the output shaft, and then relatively rotate and assemble the connecting rod and handle. It can be seen that the electric toothbrush is convenient and simple to install and disassemble; one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper connection part and extends to the installation cavity, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the protective shell, which is compatible with the detachable characteristics of the protective shell and the connecting rod. When cleaning the brush head, the protective shell can be disassembled to clean the inner surface of the protective shell. After the protective shell is disassembled, it is also convenient for the user to clean the surface of the rotating shaft and the surface of the brush.

其四、本发明中,转轴与传动机构的连接轴可拆卸连接,当毛刷损坏时,可以很便捷的更换新的转轴。 Fourth, in the present invention, the connecting shaft of the rotating shaft and the transmission mechanism is detachably connected, and when the brush is damaged, a new rotating shaft can be easily replaced.

其五、本发明中,凸条的正面在凹槽的两侧沿其长度方向设有复数个齿牙。当毛刷与凸条相互剐蹭时,这些齿牙构成的凹凸不平的表面可以更好的将毛刷上的杂物和污垢清除。 Fifth, in the present invention, a plurality of teeth are provided on both sides of the groove along the length direction of the front surface of the convex strip. When the brush rubs against the convex strips, the uneven surface formed by these teeth can better remove the sundries and dirt on the brush.

其六、本发明中,保护壳内表面与转轴表面之间的距离小于毛刷的长度,可以使整个刷头的体积变小,以便于人们更好的刷洗牙齿的内侧表面;同时毛刷随转轴转动时会与保护壳相互剐蹭,容易清除毛刷上的杂物,而保护壳内表面设置的复数个凸起可以加强毛刷与保护壳内表面之间的阻碍作用,强化清除杂物的效果。 Its six, in the present invention, the distance between the inner surface of the protective shell and the surface of the rotating shaft is less than the length of the brush, which can make the volume of the whole brush head smaller, so that people can better brush the inner surface of the teeth; When the rotating shaft rotates, it will rub against the protective shell, which is easy to remove the sundries on the brush, and the multiple protrusions on the inner surface of the protective shell can strengthen the obstruction between the brush and the inner surface of the protective shell, and strengthen the ability to remove sundries. Effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图(未画出毛刷)。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention (the brush is not drawn).

图2为本发明的剖视图(未画出毛刷)。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention (the brush is not drawn).

图3为本发明沿图1中A-A方向的剖视图。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention along the direction A-A in Fig. 1 .

图4为保护壳沿图1中B-B方向的剖视图。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the protective case along the direction B-B in Fig. 1 .

图5为图2中F部分的放大示意图。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part F in FIG. 2 .

图6为图2中G部分的放大示意图。 FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part G in FIG. 2 .

图7为图2中H部分的放大示意图。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part H in FIG. 2 .

图8为密封盖的结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing cover.

图9为密封盖沿图8中C-C方向的剖视图。 Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the sealing cover along the direction C-C in Fig. 8 .

图10为本发明在密封盖与保护壳相闭合时沿图1中A-A方向的剖视图。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention along the direction A-A in Fig. 1 when the sealing cover and the protective case are closed.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面参照附图说明本发明的具体实施方式。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

参照图1和图2,一种双轴电动牙刷,包括依次连接的手柄1、连接杆2和刷头3。手柄1呈圆柱形,也可以呈牙刷手柄的现有其他形状。手柄1的内部设有相互电连接的电池a3、电机a1和控制电路a2。手柄1的表面设有操控按钮11。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a dual-axis electric toothbrush includes a handle 1 , a connecting rod 2 and a brush head 3 sequentially connected. Handle 1 is cylindrical, also can be the existing other shapes of toothbrush handle. The inside of the handle 1 is provided with a battery a3, a motor a1 and a control circuit a2 electrically connected to each other. A manipulation button 11 is provided on the surface of the handle 1 .

参照图1、图2、图3和图4,刷头3包括与连接杆2可拆卸连接的保护壳5。该保护壳5呈半椭圆柱形,保护壳5内装设有两根相互平行且表面设有复数根毛刷100的转轴6和转轴7。保护壳5的内表面在转轴6和转轴7之间设有一凸条51,凸条51的正面设有沿其长度方向延伸设置的条形凹槽511;电机a1通过上述传动机构使转轴6和转轴7朝相反方向旋转时,转轴6和转轴7的毛刷100均与凸条51的正面相剐蹭。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the brush head 3 includes a protective shell 5 detachably connected with the connecting rod 2 . The protective shell 5 is in the shape of a semi-elliptical cylinder. Two rotating shafts 6 and 7 are installed in the protective shell 5 and are parallel to each other and have a plurality of brushes 100 on the surface. The inner surface of the protective case 5 is provided with a convex strip 51 between the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7, and the front of the convex strip 51 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 511 extending along its length direction; the motor a1 makes the rotating shaft 6 and the shaft 5 through the above-mentioned transmission mechanism When the rotating shaft 7 rotates in the opposite direction, the brushes 100 of the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7 all rub against the front of the protruding strip 51 .

参照图1、图2、图3、图5和图6,连接杆2的一端设有下连接部21,另一端设有上连接部22。其中下连接部21通过螺纹连接方式可拆卸地设置于手柄1,保护壳5的下端通过卡扣连接方式可手动拆卸地设置于上连接部22。使用者可以取下保护壳5,对保护壳5的内表面和刷头3的其他隐蔽部位进行清洗。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , one end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a lower connecting portion 21 , and the other end is provided with an upper connecting portion 22 . The lower connecting part 21 is detachably arranged on the handle 1 through a screw connection, and the lower end of the protective shell 5 is manually detachably arranged on the upper connecting part 22 through a buckle connection. The user can take off the protective case 5 to clean the inner surface of the protective case 5 and other hidden parts of the brush head 3 .

参照图1、图2、图5和图6,上述传动机构包括传动轴4、第四齿轮b4、连接轴e1和连接轴e2。上连接部22内设有安装腔200,传动轴4可转动地装设于连接杆2内,其中传动轴4的一端延伸至下连接21外并与电机a1的输出轴a11相互联动,另一端延伸至安装腔200内并设有第一齿轮b1和第三齿轮b3。连接轴e1和连接轴e2可转动地设置于上连接部22,并且传动轴4位于连接轴e1和连接轴e2之间。连接轴e2的一端在安装腔200内设有第二齿轮b2,并且第一齿轮b1与第二齿轮b2相啮合,连接轴e2的另一端延伸至上连接部22外并与转轴7相连接;连接轴e1的一端在安装腔200内设有第五齿轮b5,且第三齿轮b3、第四齿轮b4和第五齿轮b5依次啮合,连接轴e1的另一端延伸至上连接部22外并与转轴6相连接。 1 , 2 , 5 and 6 , the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 4 , a fourth gear b4 , a connecting shaft e1 and a connecting shaft e2 . The upper connection part 22 is provided with a mounting cavity 200, and the transmission shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the connection rod 2, wherein one end of the transmission shaft 4 extends outside the lower connection 21 and is linked with the output shaft a11 of the motor a1, and the other end It extends into the installation cavity 200 and is provided with a first gear b1 and a third gear b3. The connection shaft e1 and the connection shaft e2 are rotatably provided on the upper connection part 22, and the transmission shaft 4 is located between the connection shaft e1 and the connection shaft e2. One end of the connecting shaft e2 is provided with a second gear b2 in the installation cavity 200, and the first gear b1 meshes with the second gear b2, and the other end of the connecting shaft e2 extends out of the upper connecting portion 22 and is connected with the rotating shaft 7; One end of the shaft e1 is provided with the fifth gear b5 in the installation cavity 200, and the third gear b3, the fourth gear b4 and the fifth gear b5 are meshed in sequence, and the other end of the connecting shaft e1 extends to the outside of the upper connecting part 22 and connects with the rotating shaft 6 connected.

参照图2和图6,作为优选方案:第一齿轮b1和第二齿轮b2大小相同,第三齿轮b3、第四齿轮b4和第五齿轮b5均大小相同。 Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, as a preferred solution: the first gear b1 and the second gear b2 are of the same size, and the third gear b3, the fourth gear b4 and the fifth gear b5 are all of the same size.

参照图2、图4、图5和图6,电机a1的输出轴a11设有一多边形的盲孔a111,传动轴4的下端设有与盲孔a111相适配的对接段41。对接段41可拆卸地插设于盲孔a111内。连接轴e1设有多边形连接柱e11,转轴6设有与连接柱e11配合的连接孔61,连接柱e11可拆卸地插设于连接孔61内。连接轴e2设有多边形连接柱e21,转轴7设有与连接柱e21配合的连接孔71,连接柱e21可拆卸地插设于连接孔71内。而转轴6和转轴7另一端对应可转动地设置于保护壳5的盲孔52和盲孔53内。当毛刷损坏需要更换新的转轴6和转轴7时,只需取下保护壳5,将转轴6和转轴7与连接轴e1和连接轴e2拆开更换即可。 Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the output shaft a11 of the motor a1 is provided with a polygonal blind hole a111, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 4 is provided with a docking section 41 matching the blind hole a111. The docking section 41 is detachably inserted into the blind hole a111 . The connecting shaft e1 is provided with a polygonal connecting post e11 , and the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a connecting hole 61 matching with the connecting post e11 , and the connecting post e11 is detachably inserted into the connecting hole 61 . The connecting shaft e2 is provided with a polygonal connecting post e21 , and the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a connecting hole 71 matching with the connecting post e21 , and the connecting post e21 is detachably inserted into the connecting hole 71 . The other ends of the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7 are respectively rotatably disposed in the blind hole 52 and the blind hole 53 of the protective case 5 . When the brush is damaged and needs to be replaced with new rotating shaft 6 and rotating shaft 7, it is only necessary to take off the protective case 5, disassemble the rotating shaft 6 and rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft e1 and connecting shaft e2 for replacement.

参照图2、图3和图7,凸条51的正面在凹槽511的两侧沿其长度方向设有复数个齿牙512。当毛刷100与凸条51相互剐蹭时,复数个齿牙512构成的凹凸不平的表面可以更好的将毛刷100上的杂物和污垢清除。 Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , a plurality of teeth 512 are provided on both sides of the groove 511 on the front side of the protruding bar 51 along its length direction. When the brush 100 and the protruding bar 51 rub against each other, the uneven surface formed by the plurality of teeth 512 can better remove sundries and dirt on the brush 100 .

参照图2和图3,保护壳5的内表面与转轴7、转轴6的表面之间的距离小于毛刷100的长度。保护壳5的内表面设有复数个凸起(图中未画出)。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the distance between the inner surface of the protective case 5 and the surfaces of the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 6 is smaller than the length of the brush 100 . The inner surface of the protective shell 5 is provided with a plurality of protrusions (not shown in the figure).

参照图1、图2、图3、图8、图9和图10,该电动牙刷还包括一与保护壳5相扣合的密封盖8,该密封盖8呈半椭圆柱形,并且密封盖8的内表面设有复数根与毛刷100相抵触的细小柱体81,该密封盖8可拆卸地设置于保护壳5上。作为优选方案:复数根细小柱体81排列成两个长方形矩阵,两个长方形矩阵与转轴6和转轴7形成一一对应关系,并且转轴6所对应的长方形矩阵的上端面为圆心与转轴6的圆心相重合的圆弧形曲面,转轴7所对应的长方形矩阵的上端面为圆心与转轴7的圆心相重合的圆弧形曲面。不需要使用该电动牙刷时,将密封盖8扣于保护壳5上,可以防止尘埃或细小杂物粘在毛刷100上,可以保证刷头3的清洁度。而当需要刷牙时,取下密封盖8即可。在需要对毛刷100进行简单清洗时,可以将毛刷100沾湿,再将密封盖8扣于保护壳5上并启动电机a1,让毛刷100旋转并与柱体81相互剐蹭,从而去除毛刷100表面残留的污垢和杂质。 Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the electric toothbrush also includes a sealing cover 8 which is engaged with the protective shell 5, the sealing cover 8 is in the shape of a semi-ellipse cylinder, and the sealing cover The inner surface of 8 is provided with a plurality of small cylinders 81 that conflict with the brush 100 , and the sealing cover 8 is detachably arranged on the protective shell 5 . As a preferred solution: a plurality of small cylinders 81 are arranged into two rectangular matrices, and the two rectangular matrices form a one-to-one correspondence with the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7, and the upper end surface of the rectangular matrix corresponding to the rotating shaft 6 is the center of the circle and the rotating shaft 6. The arc-shaped curved surface with the center of the circle coincident, the upper end surface of the rectangular matrix corresponding to the rotating shaft 7 is an arc-shaped curved surface with the center of the circle coincident with the center of the rotating shaft 7 . When the electric toothbrush does not need to be used, the sealing cover 8 is buckled on the protective shell 5, which can prevent dust or small debris from sticking to the brush 100, and can ensure the cleanliness of the brush head 3. And when needs brush teeth, take off sealing cover 8 and get final product. When it is necessary to simply clean the brush 100, the brush 100 can be wetted, and then the sealing cover 8 can be buckled on the protective shell 5 and the motor a1 can be started, so that the brush 100 can rotate and rub against the cylinder 81, thereby removing Dirt and impurities remaining on the surface of the brush 100.

参照图1、图2和图3,本发明的使用方法:(1)将牙膏基涂抹于转轴6和转轴7上;(2)口中含好少量水后,将刷头3以转轴6和转轴7正对牙齿的表面;(3)启动电机a1,使转轴6和转轴7朝相反方向转动,毛刷100旋转至保护壳5的外侧时,毛刷100在牙齿表面和牙缝中刷洗,从而将牙齿上的杂物和污垢清除;待毛刷100旋转至保护壳5内时与凸条51相互剐蹭,从而将部分留于毛刷100上的杂物和污垢刮下并收集于凹槽511内,同时毛刷100也与保护壳5的内表面相互剐蹭,以进一步清除杂物;(4)清洗完牙齿后,停止电机a1,将刷头3浸入水中,再启动电机a1,让转轴6和转轴7旋转,以清除毛刷100和保护壳5上的杂物和污垢。 Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the usage method of the present invention: (1) apply the toothpaste base on the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7; 7 is facing the surface of the teeth; (3) Start the motor a1 to make the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 7 rotate in opposite directions. Remove the debris and dirt on the teeth; when the brush 100 rotates into the protective shell 5, it rubs against the protruding strip 51, so that part of the debris and dirt left on the brush 100 is scraped off and collected in the groove 511 At the same time, the brush 100 rubs against the inner surface of the protective shell 5 to further remove debris; (4) After cleaning the teeth, stop the motor a1, immerse the brush head 3 in water, start the motor a1 again, and let the rotating shaft 6 Rotate with rotating shaft 7, to remove sundries and dirt on the hairbrush 100 and the protective shell 5.

上述仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any non-substantial changes made to the present invention by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种双轴电动牙刷,包括依次连接的手柄、连接杆和刷头,所述手柄内部设有电池、电机和控制电路,其特征在于:所述连接杆内部设有传动机构,所述刷头包括与连接杆可拆卸连接的保护壳,该保护壳呈半椭圆柱形,保护壳内装设有两根相互平行且表面设有复数根毛刷的转轴,所述保护壳的内表面在两所述转轴之间设有一凸条,所述凸条的正面设有沿其长度方向延伸设置的条形凹槽;所述电机通过传动机构使两所述转轴朝相反方向旋转时,两转轴的毛刷均与凸条的正面相剐蹭。 1. A two-axis electric toothbrush, comprising a handle, a connecting rod and a brush head connected sequentially, the inside of the handle is provided with a battery, a motor and a control circuit, it is characterized in that: the inside of the connecting rod is provided with a transmission mechanism, the The brush head includes a protective shell detachably connected with the connecting rod. The protective shell is in the shape of a semi-elliptic cylinder. Two rotating shafts parallel to each other and with a plurality of brushes on the surface are installed in the protective shell. The inner surface of the protective shell is between two sides. There is a convex line between the shafts, and the front of the convex line is provided with a strip-shaped groove extending along its length direction; when the motor rotates the two shafts in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism, the two shafts The brushes all rub against the front of the convex strip. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述传动机构包括传动轴、第四齿轮和两连接轴,所述传动轴的一端与电机的输出轴相互联动,另一端设有第一齿轮和第三齿轮;所述传动轴位于两连接轴之间,其中一连接轴的一端设有第二齿轮,另一端与其中一所述转轴相连接,另一连接轴的一端设有第五齿轮,另一端与另一所述转轴相连接,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合,所述第三齿轮、第四齿轮和第五齿轮依次啮合。 2. A kind of biaxial electric toothbrush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a fourth gear and two connecting shafts, one end of the transmission shaft is linked with the output shaft of the motor, The other end is provided with a first gear and a third gear; the transmission shaft is located between two connecting shafts, one end of one connecting shaft is provided with a second gear, the other end is connected with one of the rotating shafts, and the other connecting shaft There is a fifth gear at one end, and the other end is connected with the other rotating shaft, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear mesh sequentially. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮相同,所述第三齿轮、第四齿轮和第五齿轮均相同。 3. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first gear is the same as the second gear, and the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are all the same. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述连接杆的一端设有下连接部,另一端设有上连接部,所述下连接部通过螺纹连接方式可拆卸地设置于手柄,所述保护壳通过卡扣连接方式可拆卸地设置于上连接部。 4. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod is provided with a lower connection part, and the other end is provided with an upper connection part, and the lower connection part is connected by a thread The protective shell is detachably arranged on the handle by means of a buckle connection, and the protective shell is detachably arranged on the upper connection part by means of a buckle connection. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述电机的输出轴设有一多边形的盲孔,所述传动轴的下端设有与盲孔相适配的对接段,所述对接段可拆卸地插设于盲孔内;所述上连接部设有安装腔,两所述连接轴的一端均可转动地设置于上连接部,另一端与对应转轴可拆卸连接。 5. A double-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 4, characterized in that: the output shaft of the motor is provided with a polygonal blind hole, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a butt joint matching the blind hole, so The docking section is detachably inserted into the blind hole; the upper connecting part is provided with a mounting cavity, and one end of the two connecting shafts is rotatably arranged on the upper connecting part, and the other end is detachably connected to the corresponding rotating shaft. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:还包括一与保护壳相扣合的密封盖,该密封盖呈半椭圆柱形,并且密封盖的内表面设有复数根与毛刷相抵触的柱体。 6. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a sealing cover that is fastened with the protective shell, the sealing cover is in the shape of a semi-elliptical cylinder, and the inner surface of the sealing cover is provided with A plurality of cylinders that conflict with the brush. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述凸条的正面在凹槽的两侧沿其长度方向设有复数个齿牙。 7. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the protruding strip is provided with a plurality of teeth along the length direction of the groove on both sides of the groove. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述保护壳内表面与转轴表面之间的距离小于毛刷的长度。 8. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the inner surface of the protective shell and the surface of the rotating shaft is smaller than the length of the brush. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种双轴电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述保护壳内表面设有复数个凸起。 9. A two-axis electric toothbrush according to claim 8, characterized in that: the inner surface of the protective shell is provided with a plurality of protrusions.
CN201610538620.XA 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A dual-axis electric toothbrush Active CN105997287B (en)

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