CN105993297A - Constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to crop seeds and operating method thereof - Google Patents

Constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to crop seeds and operating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993297A
CN105993297A CN201610553689.XA CN201610553689A CN105993297A CN 105993297 A CN105993297 A CN 105993297A CN 201610553689 A CN201610553689 A CN 201610553689A CN 105993297 A CN105993297 A CN 105993297A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed soaking
seed
oxygen
crop seeds
constant temperature
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CN201610553689.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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周兆平
张俊辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610553689.XA priority Critical patent/CN105993297A/en
Publication of CN105993297A publication Critical patent/CN105993297A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to crop seeds. The constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to the crop seeds comprises a seed soaking room, a sealing cover, a seed disc, an oxygen enriching pump, an oxygen conveying pipeline and a heater, and is characterized in that a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the outer wall of the seed soaking room; a sealing ring is arranged on the seed soaking room; another sealing ring is arranged on the sealing cover; a temperature sensor and a carrying rod are arranged on the inner wall of the sealing cover; a thermometer and lifting lugs are arranged on the outer wall of the sealing cover; a carrying groove is formed in the carrying rod; both the two ends of the seed disc are arranged in the carrying groove; the oxygen enriching pump is arranged on the outer wall of the seed soaking room; the oxygen conveying pipe is arranged in the seed soaking room and is connected with the oxygen enriching pump; the heater is arranged at the bottom of the seed soaking room. According to the constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to the crop seeds, the heater is arranged in the seed soaking room, and water in the seed soaking room can be heated, so that the water can be kept in a constant temperature state; the seed soaking quality of the crop seeds is improved.

Description

A kind of constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds and operational approach thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop seeds processing technique field, a kind of constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds and operational approach thereof.
Background technology
Seed soaking is conducive to the concordance of seed germination rate, reduce seed waste, traditional seed soaking majority is for be immersed in seed in liquid, the temperature of the different adjustment liquid according to seed and the soak time of seed, existing seed soaking device majority is bucket, liquid and seed are poured in bucket, carry out dip operation, this mode is the longest, once seed soaking quantity is little, inefficiency, there is also because the suitable condition difference of each seed causes the problem that the seed soaking device scope of application is less, the patent disclosure device of quickly soaking seed of a kind of band shell seed such as Application No. 201520329045.3, the problem which solving seed soaking time, but there is seed soaking condition to be difficult to control to, seed soaking quality is the best, the deficiency that once seed soaking quantity is few.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing crop seeds present in the seed soaking process seed soaking condition is difficult to control to, quality of soaking seed is the best, the problem that quantity is few, the scope of application is little of once soaking seed, it is provided that a kind of applied widely, work efficiency is high, seed soaking quality is good, once seed soaking quantity is big constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds and operational approach thereof.
Present invention solves the technical problem that taked technical scheme is:
nullA kind of constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds,Including seed soaking room、Seal lid、Seed pan、Oxygen increasing pump、Oxygen catheter and heater,It is characterized in that: on described seed soaking chamber outer wall, be provided with water inlet pipe、Outlet pipe,And it is provided with sealing ring on seed soaking room,Seed soaking room and the sealing sealed between lid is improve by sealing ring,Reduce the heat effusion of constant temperature seed soaking water,Improve the effect of soaking seed of crop seeds,Promote the raising of Seed Germination Rate of Used,Described sealing covers and is provided with sealing ring,Within it it is provided with temperature inductor on wall、Carrier bar,And it is provided with thermometer sealing on cover outer wall、Hanger,It is provided with bearing groove on described carrier bar,Carrier bar is provided with multiple bearing groove,Improve the quantity once soaked seed,And then improve work efficiency,Described seed pan two ends are arranged in bearing groove,Described oxygen increasing pump is arranged on seed soaking chamber outer wall,Described oxygen catheter is arranged on seed soaking indoor,And it is connected with oxygen increasing pump,Pass through oxygen increasing pump、Oxygen catheter can input oxygen during seed-soaking,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds further,Described heater is arranged on the bottom of seed soaking room,The water that seed soaking is indoor can be heated by heater,Water is made to be in temperature constant state,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds,Strengthen the quality of crop seeds.
It is provided with valve on described water inlet pipe, outlet pipe.
Described thermometer is connected with temperature inductor.
2-8 bearing groove it is provided with on described carrier bar.
Described sealing ring is set to High-molecular rubber material.
The operational approach of the described constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First: checking that the circuit of seed soaking device is the most normal, whether heater, temperature inductor, oxygen increasing pump can normally work;
Second: tiling in seed pan by the crop seeds needing seed soaking, THICKNESS CONTROL is at 2cm, and bearing groove is all put into after completing in seed pan two ends by crop seeds, by hanger, sealing lid is connected with seed soaking room;
3rd: open the valve on water inlet pipe, the valve closed on outlet pipe, to the indoor injection water of seed soaking, heater simultaneously, by the seed pan 7cm of water flooding extreme higher position indoor for seed soaking, open oxygen increasing pump, to the indoor addition oxygen of seed soaking;
4th: when the temperature of seed soaking indoor water reaches the preference temperature of crop seed soaking, make seed soaking indoor water keep constant temperature by heater;
5th: after crop seed soaking terminates, close heater, oxygen increasing pump, open the valve on drain pipe, after discharging water, sling by hanger and seal lid, take out seed pan, remove the impurity that seed soaking indoor seed soaking process produces, cut off the electricity supply.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is provided with heater in seed soaking indoor, the water that seed soaking is indoor can be heated, water is made to be in temperature constant state, improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds, strengthen the quality of crop seeds, pass through oxygen increasing pump, oxygen catheter can input oxygen during seed-soaking, improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds further, carrier bar is provided with multiple bearing groove, improve the quantity once soaked seed, and then improve work efficiency, in seed soaking room, sealing covers and is provided with sealing ring, improve seed soaking room and the sealing sealed between lid, reduce the heat effusion of constant temperature seed soaking water, improve the effect of soaking seed of crop seeds, promote the raising of Seed Germination Rate of Used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention, and signal seals the attachment structure of lid and carrier bar.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention, signal carrier bar and the attachment structure of seed pan.
Fig. 4 is that the another kind of of the present invention implements structural representation.
In figure: 1. seed soaking room, 2. sealing lid, 3. seed pan, 4. oxygen increasing pump, 5. oxygen catheter, 6. heater, 7. water inlet pipe, 8. outlet pipe, 9. sealing ring, 10. valve, 11. temperature inductors, 12. carrier bars, 13. thermometeies, 14. hangers, 15. bearing grooves, 16. propellers, 17. alarms.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
nullA kind of constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds,Including seed soaking room 1、Seal lid 2、Seed pan 3、Oxygen increasing pump 4、Oxygen catheter 5 and heater 6,It is characterized in that: on described seed soaking room 1 outer wall, be provided with water inlet pipe 7、Outlet pipe 8,And it is provided with sealing ring 9 on seed soaking room 1,Described water inlet pipe 7、Valve 10 it is provided with on outlet pipe 8,Described sealing ring 9 is set to High-molecular rubber material,Seed soaking room 1 and the sealing sealed between lid 2 is improve by sealing ring 9,Reduce the heat effusion of constant temperature seed soaking water,Improve the effect of soaking seed of crop seeds,Promote the raising of Seed Germination Rate of Used,It is provided with sealing ring 9 on described sealing lid 2,Within it it is provided with temperature inductor 11 on wall、Carrier bar 12,And it is provided with thermometer 13 sealing on lid 2 outer walls、Hanger 14,Described thermometer 13 is connected with temperature inductor 11,It is provided with bearing groove 15 on described carrier bar 12,3 bearing grooves 15 it are provided with on described carrier bar 12,Carrier bar 12 is provided with multiple bearing groove 15,Improve the quantity once soaked seed,And then improve work efficiency,Described seed pan 3 two ends are arranged in bearing groove 15,Described oxygen increasing pump 4 is arranged on the outer wall of seed soaking room 1,Described oxygen catheter 5 is arranged in seed soaking room 1,And it is connected with oxygen increasing pump 4,By oxygen increasing pump 4、Oxygen catheter 5 can input oxygen during seed-soaking,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds further,Described heater 6 is arranged on the bottom of seed soaking room 1,Water in seed soaking room 1 can be heated by heater 6,Water is made to be in temperature constant state,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds,Strengthen the quality of crop seeds.
The operational approach of the described constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First: checking that the circuit of seed soaking device is the most normal, whether heater 6, temperature inductor 11, oxygen increasing pump 4 can normally work;
Second: tiling in seed pan 3 by the crop seeds needing seed soaking, THICKNESS CONTROL is at 2cm, and bearing groove 15 is all put into after completing in seed pan 3 two ends by crop seeds, by hanger 14, sealing lid 2 is connected with seed soaking room 1;
3rd: open the valve 10 on water inlet pipe 7, the valve 10 closed on outlet pipe 8, in seed soaking room 1, inject water, simultaneously heater 6, by the high 7cm of seed pan 3 of the water table ratio extreme higher position in seed soaking room 1, open oxygen increasing pump 4, in seed soaking room 1, add oxygen;
4th: when in seed soaking room 1, the temperature of water reaches the preference temperature of crop seed soaking, in making seed soaking room 1 by heater 6, water keeps constant temperature;
5th: after crop seed soaking terminates, close heater 6, oxygen increasing pump 4, open the valve 10 on drain pipe 8, after discharging water, sling by hanger 14 and seal lid 2, take out seed pan 3, the impurity that in removal seed soaking room 1, seed soaking process produces, cut off the electricity supply.
Embodiment two:
nullA kind of constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds,Including seed soaking room 1、Seal lid 2、Seed pan 3、Oxygen increasing pump 4、Oxygen catheter 5 and heater 6,It is characterized in that: on described seed soaking room 1 outer wall, be provided with water inlet pipe 7、Outlet pipe 8,Seed soaking room 1 is provided with sealing ring 9,And it is provided with propeller 16 in seed soaking room 1,The coolant-temperature gage in seed soaking room 1 can be made uniform by propeller 16,Described water inlet pipe 7、Valve 10 it is provided with on outlet pipe 8,Described sealing ring 9 is set to High-molecular rubber material,Seed soaking room 1 and the sealing sealed between lid 2 is improve by sealing ring 9,Reduce the heat effusion of constant temperature seed soaking water,Improve the effect of soaking seed of crop seeds,Promote the raising of Seed Germination Rate of Used,It is provided with sealing ring 9 on described sealing lid 2,Within it it is provided with temperature inductor 11 on wall、Carrier bar 12,And it is provided with thermometer 13 sealing on lid 2 outer walls、Hanger 14、Alarm 17,When in room 1 of soaking seed, coolant-temperature gage is too high,Can be warned by alarm 17,It is easy to staff quickly process,Decrease loss,Described thermometer 13 is connected with temperature inductor 11,It is provided with bearing groove 15 on described carrier bar 12,3 bearing grooves 15 it are provided with on described carrier bar 12,Carrier bar 12 is provided with multiple bearing groove 15,Improve the quantity once soaked seed,And then improve work efficiency,Described seed pan 3 two ends are arranged in bearing groove 15,Described oxygen increasing pump 4 is arranged on the outer wall of seed soaking room 1,Described oxygen catheter 5 is arranged in seed soaking room 1,And it is connected with oxygen increasing pump 4,By oxygen increasing pump 4、Oxygen catheter 5 can input oxygen during seed-soaking,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds further,Described heater 6 is arranged on the bottom of seed soaking room 1,Water in seed soaking room 1 can be heated by heater 6,Water is made to be in temperature constant state,Improve the seed soaking quality of crop seeds,Strengthen the quality of crop seeds.
The operational approach of the described constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First: checking that the circuit of seed soaking device is the most normal, whether heater 6, temperature inductor 11, oxygen increasing pump 4, propeller 16, alarm 17 can normally work;
Second: tiling in seed pan 3 by the crop seeds needing seed soaking, THICKNESS CONTROL is at 4cm, and bearing groove 15 is all put into after completing in seed pan 3 two ends by crop seeds, by hanger 14, sealing lid 2 is connected with seed soaking room 1;
3rd: open the valve 10 on water inlet pipe 7, the valve 10 closed on outlet pipe 8, water, simultaneously heater 6, propeller 16 is injected, by the high 10cm of seed pan 3 of the water table ratio extreme higher position in seed soaking room 1 in seed soaking room 1, open oxygen increasing pump 4, in seed soaking room 1, add oxygen;
4th: when in seed soaking room 1, the temperature of water reaches the preference temperature of crop seed soaking, in making seed soaking room 1 by heater 6, water keeps constant temperature;
5th: after crop seed soaking terminates, close heater 6, oxygen increasing pump 4, propeller 16, open the valve 10 on drain pipe 8, after discharging water, sling by hanger 14 and seal lid 2, take out seed pan 3, the impurity that in removal seed soaking room 1, seed soaking process produces, cuts off the electricity supply.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the most same as the prior art maybe can use prior art to be realized.

Claims (6)

1. the constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds, including seed soaking room, seal lid, seed pan, oxygen increasing pump, oxygen catheter and heater, it is characterized in that: on described seed soaking chamber outer wall, be provided with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, and it is provided with sealing ring on seed soaking room, described sealing covers and is provided with sealing ring, within it it is provided with temperature inductor on wall, carrier bar, and it is provided with thermometer sealing on cover outer wall, hanger, it is provided with bearing groove on described carrier bar, described seed pan two ends are arranged in bearing groove, described oxygen increasing pump is arranged on seed soaking chamber outer wall, described oxygen catheter is arranged on seed soaking indoor, and it is connected with oxygen increasing pump, described heater is arranged on the bottom of seed soaking room.
The constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with valve on described water inlet pipe, outlet pipe.
The constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermometer is connected with temperature inductor.
The constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with 2-8 bearing groove on described carrier bar.
The constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device being applicable to crop seeds the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sealing ring is set to High-molecular rubber material.
6. the operational approach being applicable to be applicable to the constant temperature oxygen supplement seed soaking device of crop seeds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First: checking that the circuit of seed soaking device is the most normal, whether heater, temperature inductor, oxygen increasing pump can normally work;
Second: tiling in seed pan by the crop seeds needing seed soaking, THICKNESS CONTROL is at 2cm, and bearing groove is all put into after completing in seed pan two ends by crop seeds, by hanger, sealing lid is connected with seed soaking room;
3rd: open the valve on water inlet pipe, the valve closed on outlet pipe, to the indoor injection water of seed soaking, heater simultaneously, by the seed pan 7cm of water flooding extreme higher position indoor for seed soaking, open oxygen increasing pump, to the indoor addition oxygen of seed soaking;
4th: when the temperature of seed soaking indoor water reaches the preference temperature of crop seed soaking, make seed soaking indoor water keep constant temperature by heater;
5th: after crop seed soaking terminates, close heater, oxygen increasing pump, open the valve on drain pipe, after discharging water, sling by hanger and seal lid, take out seed pan, remove the impurity that seed soaking indoor seed soaking process produces, cut off the electricity supply.
CN201610553689.XA 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Constant temperature oxygen-enriching seed soaking device applicable to crop seeds and operating method thereof Pending CN105993297A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093749A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 重庆田益种子有限公司 Germination processor
CN112352643A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 井冈山大学 Dry rice planting method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202958129U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-06-05 李冬 Rice seed soaking germination accelerating aerating constant temperature device
CN204408882U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-24 重庆凯锐农业发展有限责任公司 Integration paddy rice seed soaking pregermination device
CN205232726U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-05-18 泸州金土地种业有限公司 Small -size rice breeding vernalization device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202958129U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-06-05 李冬 Rice seed soaking germination accelerating aerating constant temperature device
CN204408882U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-24 重庆凯锐农业发展有限责任公司 Integration paddy rice seed soaking pregermination device
CN205232726U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-05-18 泸州金土地种业有限公司 Small -size rice breeding vernalization device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093749A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-01 重庆田益种子有限公司 Germination processor
CN112352643A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 井冈山大学 Dry rice planting method

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Application publication date: 20161012

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