CN105982446A - Medicine box and medicine cabinet including same - Google Patents
Medicine box and medicine cabinet including same Download PDFInfo
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- CN105982446A CN105982446A CN201510046755.XA CN201510046755A CN105982446A CN 105982446 A CN105982446 A CN 105982446A CN 201510046755 A CN201510046755 A CN 201510046755A CN 105982446 A CN105982446 A CN 105982446A
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- medicine
- medicine casket
- drug container
- housing
- casket
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 235
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 79
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043263 traditional drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine box and a medicine storage cabinet including the same. The medicine box comprises a plurality of small medicine containers, such as small bottles and ampoules, with the length being larger than the diameter, and the medicine containers are taken out one by one. The medicine box comprises an internal space, a shell, a forward pressing component, a button and a switch, wherein the medicine containers are loaded in a row in the internal space; the shell is provided with a front opening to facilitate the placing and taking out of the medicine containers; the forward pressing component is forwardly elastically offset to press the medicine containers to the front of the interior of the shell; the button is arranged around the front opening and pushes backwards when being pressed; the switch is supported above the front opening by the end of the shell. When the button is pressed backwards, the front opening is opened, the medicine containers loaded into the shell can be conveniently taken out of the shell; when the button is not pressed, the medicine containers cannot be taken out of the shell, but the medicine containers can be placed into the shell.
Description
Technical field
The illustrative embodiments of present inventive concept relates to a kind of medicine casket and includes the drug storage cabinet of medicine casket, described
Medicine casket loads the medicine of identical type and takes out the medicine of the loading corresponding to prescription number.
Background technology
Medicine unlike, the special medicament of anesthetis etc is dangerous.If drug injection is not had everywhere
The people of side, such hazardous chemical may damage the health of a people or cause addicted.Therefore, in hospital and pharmacy
Use drug storage cabinet, and the people only obtaining mandate allows to access drug storage cabinet.In the case of medicine is lost,
Can be by only allowing some people of the doctor such as authorized, nurse and pharmacists medicine to be put drug storage cabinet or from medicine into
Whose responsibility removing pharmaceutical producs in product storage cabinet, be the most clearly.
Drug storage cabinet is the form of bending machine, and medicine put into and taking-up is automatic, wherein, prevent from not having
The people having authorisation process medicine obtains medicine, and this further enhances safety compared with traditional drug storage cabinet.Drug stock control
Cabinet includes some kinds of medicine therein and for taking out the medicine casket of certain medicine corresponding to prescription number.
But, traditional medicine casket has the unit taking-up tablet by conventional tablet and the container of capsule and the knot of capsule
Structure.Therefore, drug storage cabinet may not apply to put into injection or the ampoule of medicinal liquid or bottle.Additionally, by being arranged on
Medicine casket or collect from the motor in the hanging basket of the medicine of medicine casket operation power drive traditional medical cupboard, be used for
Medicine is fetched into from medicine casket hanging basket, thus causes substantial amounts of power consumption.
Prior art
Korea patent registration No.10-0708234.
Summary of the invention
The technical goal of the present invention
According to an illustrative embodiments, inventive concept provides a kind of medicine casket and include the medicine storage of medicine casket
Depositing cabinet, described medicine casket loads has length longer compared with diameter and undersized multiple drug container, such as ampoule
And bottle, and removing pharmaceutical producs container one by one.
Present inventive concept additionally provides a kind of medicine casket and includes the drug storage cabinet of medicine casket, and described medicine casket loads many
Individual drug container, such as bottle and ampoule, and one by one removing pharmaceutical producs container without the operating work of motor
Rate.
Technical scheme
A kind of medicine casket, it loads the drug container with length longer compared with diameter, and takes one by one
Going out drug container, described medicine casket includes: inner space, is loaded by drug container in a row wherein；Housing, its tool
There is prosopyle, in order to input removing pharmaceutical producs container；Pressing member forward, its elastic biasing forward, drug container is pressed
Before enclosure interior；Button, it is positioned at around prosopyle, and promotes the most backward；And switch, its
Supported by the end of the housing being prosopyle top, open prosopyle when pressing button backward, in order to can will be loaded in housing
Internal drug container is fetched into the outside of housing, and when not pressing button, it is impossible to by prosopyle by drug container
It is fetched into the outside of housing from the inside of housing, but drug container can not be stoped to flow in housing from the outside of housing
Portion.
Switch includes that the first switching member and second switch component, described first switching member rotate, in order to when pressing button
Time make prosopyle to open, described second switch component is attached to the first switching member, it is allowed to relative to the first switching member
Change angle of inclination, wherein, when by drug container before the inside of housing is pressed into, when the most not pressing button,
Second switch component keeps primary importance, and in described primary importance, second switch component passes through certain by the first switching member
Part stops and stops the taking-up of drug container；And when drug container is entered housing by pressing to input direction by prosopyle
Inside, when the most not pressing button, second switch component changes to the second position, and in the described second position, second opens
Close component to be promoted by drug container, and allow drug container to input.
Second switch component is attached to the first switching member, to rotate relative to the first switching member, when primary importance
The position of the bottom of second switch component can be less than the position of the bottom of the second switch component when the second position.
Medicine casket can also include: slide block, and it is connected to button and moves back and forth with button；And motion-transforming member,
Its connection sliding block and the first switching member, in the case of slide block is moved rearwards by, rotate to a side by the first switching member
To, and in the case of slide block moves forward, the first switching member is rotated to rightabout.
Medicine casket can also include helical spring, and it will be forward before pressing member be flexibly pressed into, wherein, and spiral bullet
Spring is loaded on pressing member forward and is joined to the front portion of housing by its outermost end.
Medicine casket includes rear support bridge groove and front support bridge groove, back support rod and the front support rod rear end by medicine casket
It is engaged respectively within rear support bridge groove and front support bridge groove with front bottom, for medicine casket is fixed to drug storage cabinet
Inside, wherein, on the direction not separated, medicine casket is relative to back support rod and front support rod elastic biasing.
The identification code for identifying medicine casket on the side being exposed to above that medicine casket can be included in around prosopyle
(ID code)。
A kind of drug storage cabinet includes: framework, before it has and opens；Housing, it includes being connected to framework so that can
To open and close the door of the front side of framework；Fence gate, it is for taking out housing by the drug container taken out from medicine casket
Outside；And hanging basket, it is for collecting the drug container taken out from medicine casket, and drug container is transported to grid
Door is used for taking out, and wherein, hanging basket includes the protuberance highlighting to press button backward.
The identification for identifying medicine casket on the side being exposed to above that medicine casket can be additionally included in around prosopyle
Code, wherein, hanging basket can also include the identification code scanning device for optical identification identification code.
Beneficial effect
The medicine casket of an illustrative embodiments according to present inventive concept can take out the tool of the quantity corresponding to prescription
There are length longer compared with diameter and undersized drug container, such as, ampoule and bottle.Therefore, it can pass through medicine
Product storage cabinet manages putting into or taking out of injection or medicinal liquid, thus strengthens safety and convenience.
Additionally, medicine casket applications exploiting is elastic and the frame for movement of gravity, medicine is held by the operation power not relying on motor
Device takes out from medicine casket, it reduces power consumption, decreases fault and the generation of obstacle and reduce maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
From further detail below and accompanying drawing, the illustrative embodiments of present inventive concept be will be more clearly understood, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the drug storage cabinet of an illustrative embodiments according to present inventive concept；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the inside of the drug storage cabinet of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is axonometric chart and the exploded perspective view of medicine casket respectively；
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of the front view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is showing of the operation of the medicine casket for explaining an illustrative embodiments according to present inventive concept
Figure, wherein, Fig. 6 shows the state being stored in the multiple bottles within medicine casket, and Fig. 7 shows in medicine casket
Portion is fetched into the state of bottle above, and Fig. 8 shows the state of bottle of the inside being input to medicine casket.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described various illustrative embodiments hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, illustrated therein is some exemplary embodiment party
Formula.But, present inventive concept can embody in many different forms, and should not be construed as limited to illustrate here
Illustrative embodiments.On the contrary, it is provided that illustrative embodiments is so that the disclosure will be thoroughly with complete, and fills
Divide ground that the scope of present inventive concept is conveyed to those skilled in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, layer and region
Size and relative size can be exaggerated.Reference marker identical in literary composition represents identical element.
Although it should be understood that and can describing various element by term first, second, third, etc. in this article, but
It is that these elements should be not limited by these terms.These terms are for distinguishing different elements.Therefore, without departing from
In the case of the teaching of present inventive concept, the first element discussed below can be referred to as the second element.As used herein
, term "and/or" includes any and all combination of one or more relevant Listed Items.
It should be understood that when element relates to " connection " or during " coupled " to another element, and it can be directly connected to or couple
To another element or intermediary element can be there is.On the contrary, relate to " being directly connected " or " directly coupled " to another when element
During element, there is not intermediary element.(example should be explained in a similar fashion for describing other word of relation between element
As, " between " and " directly between ", " adjacent " and " direct neighbor ", etc.).
Term used herein is only for describing the purpose of specific exemplary embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention
Design.As it is used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, singulative " ", " one " and " described " meaning
Also plural form is being included.This will be further understood that into, when using in this manual, term " comprises ", " containing ",
" include " and/or " including " specifies feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or assembly described in existing, but do not arrange
Except existing or additional one or more further features, integer, step, operation, element, assembly and/or their group.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms the most used herein (including technology and scientific terminology) have art technology
The identical implication that personnel are generally understood that.This will be further understood that into, unless explicitly defined in the text, such as in everyday words
Term defined in allusion quotation should be interpreted that have implication consistent in the context of association area and will not with idealization or mistake
Explain in formally.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the drug storage cabinet of an illustrative embodiments according to present inventive concept, and Fig. 2 is
The side view of the inside of the drug storage cabinet of Fig. 1.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, drug storage cabinet 10 includes: cabinet housing, its
The framework 25 opened on front side of including and be connected to framework 25 to open and close first 11 of the front side of framework 25
With second 20；Multiple medicine caskets 50, it is arranged on the inside of framework 25；Hanging basket 35；User interface 23；And control
Device 45 processed.
When the medicine of variety classes and quantity is filled in drug storage cabinet 10, only by the operation with access rights
Person opens first 11 and second 20, and under the state that generally uses taking some medicine, first 11 and second
Door 20 locking, in order to other people beyond division operation person can not open drug storage cabinet.Multiple medicine caskets are in framework 25
Forming stationary arrangement on the medicine casket supporting part 46 in portion, medicine casket supporting part 46 is up and down and to the left and to the right
Direction on, i.e. be parallel to Z axis and X-axis and form matrix.A part for medicine casket 50 can be filled with bottle 120
(seeing Fig. 3).And can be with another part of filled ampoule medicine casket 50.Bottle or ampoule can comprise injection
Or medicinal liquid, and sealed.Another another part of medicine casket 50 can include the tablet vessel with multiple tablet, and
Another another part of medicine casket 50 can also include ointment, binder etc..Controller 45 controls the medicine corresponding to prescription
Casket, in order to medicine is fetched into before medicine casket.
Include multiple fence gate 15 for first 11, fence gate 15 for by medicine or drug container from multiple medicine caskets at least
A part of medicine casket is fetched into outside cabinet housing.Including waste product fence gate 21 for second 20, waste product fence gate 21 is for by inciting somebody to action
Medicine refuse puts into the inside of cabinet housing to reclaim medicine refuse.Although having been not shown, second 20 also includes being arranged on
The refuse receptacle being positioned at waste product fence gate 21 below therein, described refuse receptacle is input to cabinet for collecting by waste product fence gate 21
The medicine refuse of enclosure interior.
Hanging basket 35 is fetched into medicine above or drug container for collecting in certain the medicine casket from multiple medicine caskets,
And described medicine or drug container being placed into fence gate 15 be used for taking out in turn, hanging basket 35 is positioned at medicine casket supporting part 46
And between first, second 11,20.Hanging basket 35 can up and down and to the left and move right, i.e. Xiang Ping
Row moves in the direction of Z axis and the direction being parallel to X-axis, and controls the hanging basket 35 according to prescription by controller 45
Operation.
When hanging basket 35 moves to before certain medicine casket, then, medicine or drug container are taken from certain medicine casket
When going out to hanging basket 35, hanging basket 35 (direction to being parallel to Z axis) up and down or to the left and move right (to
It is parallel to the direction of X-axis) mobile, to align with the fence gate 15 for taking and medicine to be fetched into for taking
Fence gate 15.
User interface 23 be for input prescription, check be stored in multiple medicine according to result and the inspection of prescription
The device of the stock total amount of the medicine in casket, user interface 23 can include the flat faced display with touch panel, i.e.
Touch screen.Can slide to open or close on the direction be parallel to X-axis for second 20, in order to even if first and
Opening for two 11,12, operator can also such as identify the operation in the Drugs in Stock total amount within cabinet 10
The most easily observe user interface 23.Can slide or open and close relative to framework 25 for first 21.
Drug storage cabinet 10 may be coupled to the server 5 of hospital or pharmacy.Once prescription is from hospital or the server of pharmacy
5 are sent to drug storage cabinet 10, and prescription is indicated in user interface 23, in order to be responsible for treatment of pharmaceutical products storage cabinet 10
Operator can check.Operator specifies kind and the quantity meeting medicine necessary to prescription based on prescription, and passes through
User interface 23 is input to drug storage cabinet 10 by specifying the kind of medicine and the prescription of quantity.And user interface 23 can
According to input instruction, to show disposal process in real time.Meanwhile, drug storage cabinet 10 can be set as only allowing to pass through
Operator registration or password setting and there is the operator of the mandate of acquisition.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is axonometric chart and the exploded perspective view of medicine casket of medicine casket respectively, and Fig. 5 is the front of Fig. 4
Exploded perspective view.With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, certain the medicine casket in the multiple medicine caskets being included in drug storage cabinet 10
50 (with reference to Fig. 1) are configured to, and load the drug container compared with diameter with long length, specifically bottle 120, and
And removing pharmaceutical producs container one by one.Medicine casket 50 includes housing, forward pressing member 71, button 84, slide block
80, motion-transforming member 105 and switch 90.
The housing of medicine casket 50 includes casing base 55 and the case lid 51 being joined together, the housing of medicine casket 50
There is the upwardly extending substantially rectangular shape in the side being parallel to Y-axis.Housing include for bottle 120 is assembled into
The inner space of the row that Y-axis is parallel.Housing includes: prosopyle, in order to the front side input on shell length direction or taking-up
Bottle 120；And rear wall 63, it is after stoping the bottle 120 being input to enclosure interior on shell length direction
Drop in side.
Casing base 55 includes downward-sloping scarp slope 58, in order to when being fetched into before medicine cartridge case body by bottle 120
Time, bottle 120 can be with slide downward.
The substrate surface 56 of casing base 55 includes for making pressing member forward extend with the gathering sill being parallel to Y-axis
57.During pressing member 71 is inserted into groove 57 forward, in order to pressing member 71 can be incorporated into casing base 55 forward,
And when pressing member 71 is attached to casing base 55 forward, the direction be parallel to Y-axis is moved forward or rearward.
Medicine casket supporting part 46 includes the front support rod 47 for each layer and back support rod 48, in order to multiple medicine caskets can
To be loaded into multiple layer and to be fixed to the upper, and medicine casket 50 includes the front support rod for accepting front support rod 47
Frame groove 60 and for accepting the rear support bridge groove 66 of back support rod 48.Front support bridge groove 60 is by highlighting forward
Crook 61a, recess 60a downwardly open in case lid 51 and crook 61b prominent forward form border,
And arrange on the identical point of recess 60b downwardly open in casing base 55.
Rear support stand groove 66 is the slit of the rear side formation of the back support rod frame member 65 on rear wall 63 to be fixed to,
Wherein back support rod frame member 65 includes the pair of push rods 68 of elastic biasing the most backward.Specifically, pair of push rods
68 accept in a pair recess 67 being formed on back support rod frame member 65, and by being inserted in rear wall 63 and push rod
Spring 69 elastic biasing backward between 68.
Medicine casket 50 is arranged on certain layer of medicine casket supporting part 46 (seeing Fig. 2) by operator, is by rear of certain layer
The rear support bridge groove 66 of strut 48 and medicine casket 50 aligns, and promotes medicine casket 50 with by back support rod 48 backward
It is inserted in rear support bridge groove 66, then, reduces medicine casket 50, so front support rod 47 is inserted into front support rod
Frame groove 60.Current and time back support rod 47,48 is inserted respectively into front and rear bracing member groove 60,66, operator is from medicine
His hands is taken away on product casket 50, owing to the pair of push rods 68 of elastic biasing backward can not be moved rearwards by because of back support rod 48,
So medicine casket 50 moves forward in the way of elastic biasing, therefore, crook 61a, 61b are joined to front support rod 47
In, during therefore medicine casket 50 is engaged and fixed to pair of support rods 47,48.
Meanwhile, can carry out removing medicine casket from medicine casket supporting part 46 according to the order contrary with above-mentioned process
The operation of 50 (with reference to Fig. 2).Specifically, when operator holds medicine casket 50 and promotes medicine casket 50 backward,
Front support rod 47 departs from crook 61a, 61b, before then medicine casket 50 lifts to remove in the past bracing member groove 60
Support bar 47.When removing forward medicine casket 50 as mentioned above, rear support bridge groove 66 separates with back support rod 48,
So that medicine casket 50 and separates on back support rod 47,48 in the past.
Forward in the inner space of the housing that pressing member 71 is positioned at medicine casket 50, and pressing is loaded into internal empty forward
Bottle 120 between.Specifically, pressing member 71 is inserted into pressing member gathering sill 57 forward by its lower end forward
In, and the flange 72 prominent from the lower end of pressing member 71 forward be attached to the substrate surface of base portion 56, and this makes it
Can move back and forth along gathering sill 57.The spring installation unit 73 of pressing member 71 includes helical spring 75 (ginseng forward
Examine Fig. 6), wherein the outermost end of helical spring penetrates groove by the spring being formed in pressing member 71 forward and (does not shows
Go out) extend to before, and be fixed to from the front end of casing base 55 downward projection of spring fixed salient 59.
Therefore, pressing member 71 is pressed forward by the elastic force of spring 75 forward, and pressing is loaded in shell the most forward
Bottle 120 in body inner space.
Button 84 is positioned at around prosopyle, specifically, in left side, and promotes the most backward.Slide block 80 be by
The component of button 84, in letter C or Korean alphabetShape, and slide block 80 is connected to button 84 by lower terminal,
To move back and forth together with button 84.Slide block 80 is by the guiding table of slide block guide member 85, specifically slide block guide member 85
Face 86 supports, and slide block lid 78 combines and is fixed to slide block guide member 85 and covers slide block 80, causes it flat
Row stably moves back and forth on the direction of Y-axis.
Switch 90 is supported on above prosopyle by the end of medicine cartridge case body, and is configured to when button is pressed to be moved back by
Prosopyle is opened, in order to the bottle in the inner space being loaded in medicine cartridge case body can be fetched into outside time dynamic, and
In the case of not pressing button 84, bottle 120 is stoped to be fetched into outside by prosopyle from enclosure interior, but can not
Bottle 120 is stoped to flow to enclosure interior from outside.
Specifically, case lid 51 includes being positioned at the switch of leading section and supports support 103, and switchs 90 and include being attached to
Switch support support 103 in case rotate the first switching member 91 and be attached to the first switching member 91 to rotate
Second switch component 97.First switching member 91 is the component therein with through hole, and it passes through pivot protuberance
92 be attached to switch support support 103 to rotate, pivot protuberance 92 projects upwards in the side being parallel to X-axis, and
And can rotate based on the first rotary shaft 1SX upwardly extending in the side being parallel to X-axis.
Second switch component 97 is inserted in the through hole of the first switching member 91, and second switch component is being parallel to X-axis
Side upwardly extends, and can rotate based on the second rotary shaft 2SX separated with the first rotary shaft 1SX.Based on the second rotation
The second switch component 97 of rotating shaft 2SX is relative to the rotation of the first switching member 91, thus it is possible to vary relative to the first switch
The angle of inclination of component 91.First switching member 91 includes: upper unit brake area 94, and it is by stopping that second opens
Close the top 99 of component, limit that second switch component 97 is based on the second rotary shaft 2SX is rotated clockwise；And
Lower unit brake area 95, its by stop second switch component bottom 98, limit second switch component 97 based on
The counter clockwise direction of the second rotary shaft 2SX rotates.
Motion-transforming member 105 connection sliding block 80 and the first switching member 91, and work as slide block 80 the most i.e., parallel
When moving in the direction of Y-axis, turn clockwise the first switching member 91 based on the first rotary shaft 1SX, and
On the other hand, when slide block 80 the most i.e., when the negative sense side being parallel to Y-axis moves up, based on the first rotary shaft 1SX
Rotate the first switching member 91 counterclockwise.
Specifically, the pivot protuberance 92 of the first switching member 91 is inserted into the company being formed in motion-transforming member 105
Connect in hole 109, and be fixed to motion-transforming member 105 by bolt 110.Additionally, be just parallel to X-axis
To direction on slide block prominent from the upper unit of motion-transforming member 105 engage protuberance 106, by parallel
The engaging groove 81 extended on the top of slide block 80 on the direction of Z axis, is joined in slide block 80.
Therefore, when slide block 80 the most i.e., when the direction being parallel to Y-axis moves, slide block engage protuberance 106
It is moved rearwards by by pulling of engaging groove 81, and the motion-transforming member 105 that engages wherein and the first switching member
91 are rotated clockwise based on the first rotary shaft 1SX.On the contrary, move forward to return to initial position when slide block 80
Time, slide block is engaged protuberance 106 and is moved forward by pulling of engaging groove 81, and the motion conversion structure engaged wherein
Part 105 and the first switching member 91 counterclockwise rotate based on the first rotary shaft 1SX.
Meanwhile, although be not explicitly illustrated, but motion-transforming member 105 can be with elastic biasing, in order to by insert
Spring between guide member 85 and bolt 110 counterclockwise rotates based on the first rotary shaft 1SX.Such structure
If making to remove the effective pressure promoting button 84 backward, then motion-transforming member 105 is based on the first rotary shaft 1SX
Counterclockwise rotate, and slide block 80 and button 84 move forward with return to their original locations.Or, sliding
Block 80 can be by the spring (not shown) elastic biasing forward supported by slide block guide member 85 rather than by elasticity
Biasing is so that motion-transforming member 105 elastic biasing forward counterclockwise rotated based on the first rotary shaft 1SX.Equally
At this moment, if removing the effective pressure promoting button 84 backward, then slide block 80 and button 84 can be by moving forward
Return to initial position.
Referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 5, when hanging basket 35 moves in the face of the position of medicine casket 50, under the control of controller 45
Optionally press the electromagnetic switch 37 of button 84, be arranged on the side of the hanging basket 35 towards button 84.Electromagnetic switch
37 include protuberance 38, and protuberance 38 is by the signal of telecommunication of input backward, i.e. in the direction of the forward being parallel to Y-axis
Upper prominent, whenever input electrical signal, protuberance 38 passes through the most outstanding pressing button 84, and when removing telecommunications
Number time, protuberance 38 returns to initial position, i.e. before returning to.Therefore, highlight backward with protuberance 38 and return
Return to the interval of its initial position, button 84 and slide block 80 promoted and return to their original locations, in order to
In the case of hanging basket aligns with certain medicine casket 50, the bottle 120 of medicine casket enclosure interior can take out one by one
Arrive above, and collect in hanging basket 35.But, the method for pressing button 84 is not limited to above-mentioned electromagnetic switch backward
The protuberance 38 of 37, and for example, it is possible to apply the additive method of such as pneumatic cylinder etc..
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the diagram of the operation of the medicine casket explaining an illustrative embodiments according to present inventive concept,
Wherein, Fig. 6 shows the state being stored in the multiple bottles within medicine casket, and Fig. 7 shows and takes from the inside of medicine casket
Go out the state to bottle above, and Fig. 8 shows the state of bottle of the inside being input to medicine casket.With reference to Fig. 5
And Fig. 6, once it is loaded into the bottle 120 of medicine casket enclosure interior when not pressing button 84 by pressing member forward
71 be pressed into before, then stop the upper of second switch component by the upper unit brake area 94 of the first switching member 91
Portion 99, second switch component 97 can be no longer based on the second rotary shaft 2SX and be rotated clockwise.Now, second open
The bottom 98 closing component 97 moves down, before stopping that bottle 120 is fetched to.As shown in Figure 6, bottle is stopped
The position of the second switch component 97 of the taking-up of 120 is referred to as primary importance.
Together with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, when pressing button 84 by the protuberance 38 (with reference to Fig. 2) of electromagnetic switch 37,
The slide block joint protuberance 106 of motion-transforming member 105 is engaged groove 81 and pulls and be moved rearwards by, and therefore, motion turns
Change component 105 and the first switching member 91 to be rotated clockwise based on the first rotary shaft with the angle of 0 to 90 degree, with
Lift second switch component 97, cause the prosopyle opening medicine cartridge case body.Therefore, pressed by pressing member 71 forward
It is fetched to before medicine casket 50 to bottle 120 above.But, the protuberance 38 of electromagnetic switch 37 is with between certain
Every highlighting the most backward and again retracting, therefore, after taking out bottle 120, as shown in Figure 6, the first switching member every time
91 reset, and the protuberance 38 of electromagnetic switch highlights, and stops extra taking-up.
Together with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, when by the prosopyle of medicine cartridge case body, bottle 120 being pressed into medicine casket enclosure interior
In and when not pressing button 84, pressed the bottom 98 of second switch component 97, and second switch by bottle 120
Component 97 counterclockwise rotates based on the second rotary shaft 2SX, in order to bottle 120 can be input to medicine cartridge case body
Inside.The curved surface 95 of the bottom of the first switching member 91 stops the bottom 98 of second switch component 97, in order to
Stop that second switch component 97 exceedingly counterclockwise rotates.Bottle 120 is allowed to flow to the second of medicine casket enclosure interior
The position of switching member 97 is referred to as the second position.With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the second switch component 97 when primary importance
The position of bottom 98 less than the position of the bottom 98 of second switch component 97 when the second position.
Refer again to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, identify that the identification code (ID code) of medicine casket 50 is formed around exposing at prosopyle
On side above, specifically, below the front side 89 of button 84 and slide block guide member 85.Although having been not shown,
But identification code includes the kind about the medicine being loaded in medicine casket 50, instructions of taking and the application notice of medicine
Information, such as quick response codes (QS code) and bar code.Identification code can be formed by printing, engraving etc..
Hanging basket 35 includes being positioned at the electromagnetic switch 37 identification code scanning device 39 identifying identification code optically below.Example
As, if identification code is quick response codes, then identification code scanning device 39 can be the camera including imageing sensor, and
If identification code is bar code, then identification code scanning device 39 can include the light source sending HONGGUANG and receive from bar code reflection
The optical receiving sensor of light.
At newly installed medicine casket or move to situation about removing in medicine casket supporting part 46 or from tablet casket supporting part 46
Under, hanging basket 35 can identify the identification code of all medicine caskets being arranged in medicine casket supporting part 46, therefore, quickly rings
Ying Yu is according to certain medicine taking-up order of prescription.
Although the illustrative embodiments by reference to the present invention specifically illustrates and describes the present invention, it is to be understood that
It is, in the case of without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of following claims, can to make wherein in various forms and details
Change.
Claims (9)
1. a medicine casket, it loads has the drug container of length longer compared with diameter, and one by one
Taking out described drug container, described medicine casket includes:
Housing, it includes for described drug container being loaded inner space in a row and being used for holding described medicine
Device inputs and is fetched into prosopyle above；
Pressing member forward, it is arranged on the inside of described housing, and elastic biasing forward, for will be at described housing
Before internal described drug container is pressed into；
Button, it is arranged on around described prosopyle, and is moved rearwards by when pressed；And
Switching, it is supported on above described prosopyle by the end of housing, opens described prosopyle when pressing described button backward,
So as to the drug container of the inside being loaded in described housing to be fetched into the outside of described housing, and when not pressing
During described button, it is impossible to by described prosopyle by described drug container from the inside of described housing is fetched into described housing
Portion, but the described drug container outside inside flowing into described housing from described housing can not be stoped.
2. medicine casket as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described switch include rotating so that described prosopyle open first
Switching member and be attached to described first switching member to change the of angle of inclination relative to described first switching member
Two switching members,
Wherein, when by described drug container before the inside of described housing is pressed into, when the most not pressing described button,
Described second switch component keeps primary importance, and in described primary importance, described second switch component is by by described first
Certain part of switching member stops and stops the taking-up of described drug container；And
Wherein, when described drug container is entered described enclosure interior by pressing to input direction by described prosopyle, do not have simultaneously
When having the described button of pressing, described second switch component changes to the second position, and in the described second position, described second opens
Close component to be promoted by described drug container, and allow described drug container to input.
3. medicine casket as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described second switch component is attached to described first switching member,
To rotate, and
Wherein, the position of the bottom of the described second switch component when described primary importance is less than when the described second position
The position of bottom of described second switch component.
4. medicine casket as claimed in claim 2, also includes:
Slide block, it is connected to described button, and moves back and forth with described button；And
Motion-transforming member, it connects described slide block and described first switching member, when described slide block is moved rearwards by, its
Described first switching member is rotated to a direction, and when described slide block moves forward, it is by described first switch
Component rotates to rightabout.
5. medicine casket as claimed in claim 1, also includes helical spring, and it is for elastic by described pressing member forward
Be pressed into before, wherein, described helical spring be loaded into described in forward on pressing member, and combined by outermost end
Leading section to described housing.
6. medicine casket as claimed in claim 1, wherein, rear support bridge groove and front support bridge groove are respectively formed at institute
State medicine casket rear end and described before bottom on, back support rod and front support rod are arranged on described rear support bridge groove
With in described front support bridge groove, described medicine casket to be fixed to the inside of described drug storage cabinet, and
Wherein, on the direction not separated, described medicine casket is elastic relative to described back support rod and described front support rod
Biasing.
7. medicine casket as claimed in claim 1, wherein, identification code is formed around being exposed to above at described prosopyle
On side.
8. a drug storage cabinet, including:
Housing, it includes the framework opened at Qianmen and is connected to described framework to open and close the door before described framework；
Medicine casket as according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is arranged on the inside of described framework；
Fence gate, it for taking out the outside of described housing by the described drug container taken out from described medicine casket；And
Hanging basket, it is collected the drug container taken out from described medicine casket, and described drug container is transported to described grid
Door is used for taking out, and wherein, described hanging basket includes the protuberance highlighting to press described button backward.
9. drug storage cabinet as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described medicine casket be included in around described prosopyle cruelly
The identification code for identifying described medicine casket being exposed on side above, and
Wherein, described hanging basket also includes the identification code scanning device for identification code described in optical identification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510046755.XA CN105982446A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Medicine box and medicine cabinet including same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510046755.XA CN105982446A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Medicine box and medicine cabinet including same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105982446A true CN105982446A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57035083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510046755.XA Pending CN105982446A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Medicine box and medicine cabinet including same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105982446A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112634533A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳维思顿智能设备有限公司 | Automatic medicine selling machine with integrated medicine box |
| CN119706157A (en) * | 2025-01-23 | 2025-03-28 | 江苏迪泽智能科技有限公司 | Medicine dispensing manipulator and medicine dispensing device |
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