CN105973545A - Engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp and detection system composed thereof - Google Patents
Engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp and detection system composed thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105973545A CN105973545A CN201610539345.3A CN201610539345A CN105973545A CN 105973545 A CN105973545 A CN 105973545A CN 201610539345 A CN201610539345 A CN 201610539345A CN 105973545 A CN105973545 A CN 105973545A
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- fulcrum
- electromotor
- detection
- gas hood
- base
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Engines (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp and a detection system composed thereof, mainly for solving the problems of lack of a special detector used for detecting sealing performance of the I-th fulcrum of an RD-93 engine and huge detection cost due to complex detection process and incapability of secondary use of a conventional detection device in the prior art. The engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp comprises a gas hood and a base each provided with a recessed surface; the gas hood and the base are detachably connected; the recessed surface of the gas hood faces the recessed surface of the base; the recessed surface of the base is internally provided with a simulation bench; the gas hood communicates with a connection nozzle; the gas hood comprises a first U-shaped frame; an opening of the first U-shaped frame is connected with a first connection bench; the base comprises a second U-shaped frame; an opening of the second U-shaped frame is connected with a second connection bench; and the first connection bench and the second connection bench are detachably connected. Through such a scheme, the purposes of detecting airtightness of the I-th fulcrum of the engine and decreasing the detection cost are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromotor fulcrum detection equipment, specifically, relate to a kind of electromotor I
The sealing detection fixture of fulcrum.
Background technology
RD-93 electromotor is the power set of FC-1 " brave dragon " fighter plane, by Russia's Ke Limofu design
The thrust type h type engine h of the high thrust-weight ratio that office improves on the basis of former RD-33 electromotor." brave
Dragon " fighter plane be China autonomous Design and by China with Pakistan Joint Production manufacture the third generation light-duty
Multipurpose export-oriented fighter plane, at present already equipped with 2 air squadrons of Pakistan.
During RD-93 electromotor line, I, II, III, IV, V fulcrum must seal, no
Oil leakage phenomenon can occur, but oil leakage fault much occurs in the electromotor returning factory, it is impossible to reach seal request, shadow
Ring the performance of electromotor;Along with being stepped up, outward of Pakistan Air Force " brave dragon " fighter plane military service quantity
There is the phenomenon of more and more leakage of oil in RD-93 electromotor in the use of field.When leakage of oil occurs, engine performance
During decline situation, electromotor need to be decomposed, check the situation of each fulcrum, be replaced fulcrum stone by inspection situation
The work such as ink stick.According to statistics, electromotor frequently occurs test run oil leakage phenomenon, and this makes the assembling of electromotor decompose
Work is again and again carried out.It addition, return the electromotor that repair in shop managed when carrying out test run on stand, the most often
Oil leakage phenomenon occurs, has had a strong impact on the safety fixed over an engine and also had influence on entering of engine overhaul simultaneously
Degree and cost.
At present, the detector of detection RD-93 electromotor I fulcrum sealing, existing inspection it are not specifically designed to
The detection process of the equipment surveying electromotor I fulcrum sealing is complicated, and is not easy to secondary use;Because starting
Machine fulcrum sealing propertytest detection number of times is more, causes detection to be every time required to use new set detection equipment, because of
This causes testing cost huge.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is not to be specifically designed to detection RD-93 electromotor I dot encapsulation
Property detector, existing detection device detection procedure is complicated, and can not use by secondary, makes testing cost huge.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
Electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture includes gas hood and the base being respectively provided with concave surface;Gas hood and base are removable
Unload connection;The concave surface of gas hood and the concave surface of base are facing;It is provided with simulation table in the concave surface of base;On gas hood
It is communicated with spigot joint.
Specifically, gas hood includes the first U-shaped frame;The opening part of the first U-shaped frame connects the first connected unit.
Base includes the second U-shaped frame;The opening part of the second U-shaped frame connects the second connected unit;First connects
Platform and the second connected unit removably connect.
Specifically, in simulation table, connection has multiple packing ring;The edge of packing ring is positioned at the first connected unit and second even
Connect between platform.
Specifically, spigot joint side prolong its length direction be sequentially provided with first annular boss, the second annular boss,
3rd annular boss;Outside the spigot joint concave surface being positioned at gas hood, it is connected with gas hood by first annular boss, the
It is provided with O between one annular boss and the second annular boss.
Electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture composition detecting system include electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture,
Gas tank;Gas tank is connected, on the pipeline between gas tank and the 3rd annular boss by pipeline and the 3rd annular boss
It is sequentially provided with needle valve, air gauge.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
(1) present invention simulates electromotor I fulcrum by gas hood, base and simulation table and starts at RD-93
Working environment in machine, the air-leakage test making electromotor I fulcrum is more accurate;When each electromotor I
The time in that fulcrum existing nuance, by packing ring is increased or decreased, the present invention is made to be applicable to each electromotor I
The air-leakage test of fulcrum.
(2) in the present invention, first annular boss is connected with gas hood, sets between first annular boss and the second boss
There is O;It is tightr that first annular boss and O all make spigot joint and gas hood connect, and makes that the present invention's is close
Envelope property is more preferable, and then makes the result of detection more accurate;Can be used for multiple times, the most existing detection equipment is saved
Testing cost.
(3) the sealing detection clamp member of electromotor I fulcrum is few, has the spy that volume is little, easy to operate
Point, solves the electromotor I fulcrum sealing propertytest problem when single-piece;Electromotor I fulcrum close
The sealing detection system of envelope detection fixture composition makes operator quickly, accurately, the most individually complete each
The sealing propertytest test of point;Therefore the present invention is easy to use operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is spigot joint structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the detecting system of detection fixture composition.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, component names corresponding to reference is as follows:
1-gas hood, 2-base, 3-simulation table, the U-shaped frame of 4-first, 5-the first connected unit, 6-second is U-shaped
Frame, 7-the second connected unit, 8-packing ring, the first annular boss of 9-, 10-the second annular boss, 11-the 3rd annular
Boss, 12-O type circle, 13-gas tank, 14-needle valve, 15-air gauge, 16-is spigot joint.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention include but
It is not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture includes gas hood 1 He being respectively provided with concave surface
Base 2;Gas hood 1 and base 2 removably connect;The concave surface of gas hood 1 and the concave surface of base 2 are facing;The end
It is provided with simulation table 3 in the concave surface of seat 2;Spigot joint 16 it are communicated with on gas hood 1;Gas hood 1 includes the first U-shaped frame 4;
The opening part of the first U-shaped frame 4 connects the first connected unit 5;Base 2 includes the second U-shaped frame 6;2nd U
The opening part of type frame 6 connects the second connected unit 7;First connected unit 5 and the second connected unit 7 removably connect;
Connect in simulation table 3 and have multiple packing ring 8;The edge of packing ring 8 is positioned at the first connected unit 5 and the second connected unit 7
Between;First connected unit 5 and the second connected unit 7 are connected by least one bolt.
Wherein, the side of spigot joint 16 is prolonged its length direction and is sequentially provided with first annular boss the 9, second convex annular
Platform the 10, the 3rd annular boss 11;Outside spigot joint 16 concave surfaces being positioned at gas hood 1, it passes through first annular boss 9
Connect with gas hood 1, between first annular boss 9 and the second annular boss 10, be provided with O 12.
Wherein, packing ring 8, the quantity of bolt determine according to actual needs;The processing technique of simulation table 3 with
The rotating shaft processing technique of electromotor I fulcrum is the same, uses identical roughness, identical material, simulation
Electromotor I fulcrum working environment in RD-93 electromotor, makes sealing propertytest more accurate;When each
The time in that motivation I fulcrum existing nuance, by packing ring 8 is increased or decreased, the present invention is applicable to each and starts
The air-leakage test of machine I fulcrum;Packing ring 8 is made up of oil resistant rubber, it is possible to had oil resistant effect by other
Material make;First annular boss 9 and O 12 all make spigot joint 16 and gas hood 1 connect tightr,
Make the better tightness of the present invention, and then make the result of detection more accurate.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the detecting system of electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture composition includes electromotor I
Number fulcrum detection fixture, gas tank 13;Gas tank 13 is connected by pipeline and the 3rd annular boss 11, gas tank 13
And it is sequentially provided with needle valve 14, air gauge 15 on the pipeline that the 3rd between annular boss 11;At gas during use
Nitrogen or air it is full of in tank 13.
Wherein, needle valve 14 overlaps needle valve for double card, it is possible to for other kinds of needle valve;Needle valve 14
It is accurately controlled the inlet of nitrogen or air, makes sealing propertytest more accurately and reliably;Air gauge 15 can root
According to being actually needed select finger air gauge or numeral air gauge;Air gauge 15 is accurate air gauge.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, electromotor I fulcrum in use, is put into gas hood 1 also by the present embodiment
It is fixed in simulation table 3, adds the packing ring 8 of requirement, by bolt, the first connected unit 5 and second is connected
Connect platform 7 connect and compress, make the present invention connect with gas tank 13 by the 3rd annular boss 11, open needle-like
Valve 14 makes nitrogen or air enter in gas hood 1, when reaching required pressure, closes needle valve 14, observes
Whether air gauge 15 keeps pressure to exceed the time of regulation;Electromotor I fulcrum requires from 0.4Kgf/cm2
Time used by 0.05Kgf/cm2 of being down to must not be less than 20 seconds;When the time more than 20 seconds time, then detected
Electromotor I fulcrum poor sealing, on the contrary then detected electromotor I fulcrum sealing meets the requirements;
Present invention is mainly used for RD-93 electromotor I fulcrum sealing propertytest.
Little, easy to operate by the sealing detection fixture volume of electromotor I fulcrum, solve electromotor I
The problem of the fulcrum sealing propertytest when single-piece.The application of the sealing detection fixture of electromotor I fulcrum,
Operator is made quickly, accurately, the most individually to complete the sealing propertytest test of each fulcrum.At present, send out
The sealing detection fixture of motivation I fulcrum has been used for the test of tens electromotor densification device sealing propertytests,
, when bench test drive, all there is not altering the phenomenon of oil in the electromotor after densification device assembling after pass the test.
It addition, the fulcrum densification device after all sealing detection fixture overhaulings employing electromotor I fulcrum
Electromotor when other factory uses, do not find to alter oil phenomenon, the longest working time after these engine overhauls yet
More than 300 hours;As can be seen here, the application of the sealing detection fixture of electromotor I fulcrum carries greatly
The high reliability of electromotor.
Economic and Efficiency Analysis
The sealing detection clamp member of electromotor I fulcrum is few, simple in construction, and the material of use is common
45# steel and oil resistant rubber, the sealing detection fixture making electromotor I fulcrum is easy to process, and cost is relatively low.
Its mid-early stage investigation design cost 60,000 yuan, processing and manufacturing expense 20,000 yuan, equipment acceptance testing expenses 20,000
Unit, altogether cost price 100,000 yuan.
Service condition statistics according to other factory's RD-93 electromotor, evaluates every electromotor each fulcrum assembling,
Repair or change, test cost converts into RMB 80,000 yuan.Add each cost of labor, through statistics,
Every electromotor can save maintenance cost 300,000 yuans.
Further, since the application of the sealing detection fixture of electromotor I fulcrum, electromotor can be reduced and returning factory
Cycle during repairing, and substantial amounts of saved repair cost.Therefore, according to being on active service in Pakistan at present
50 electromotors calculate, this frock can be cost-effective 20,000,000 yuans of company, brings for company
Great economic benefit.
At present, 5 fulcrums of certain h type engine h domestic are consistent with RD-93 electromotor, the side of its dot encapsulation
Formula is the most identical.Therefore, the sealing detection fixture of electromotor I fulcrum extends on the electromotor of this model,
Improve the reliability of this electromotor, bring bigger economic benefit and social benefit for enterprise simultaneously.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention just can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is, based on said structure
On the premise of design, for solving same technical problem, even if some made in the present invention are without substantive
Change or polishing, the essence of the technical scheme used still as the present invention, therefore its should also be as this
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (6)
1. an electromotor I fulcrum detection fixture, it is characterised in that: include the gas hood (1) being respectively provided with concave surface
With base (2);Gas hood (1) and base (2) removably connect;The concave surface of gas hood (1) and base (2)
Concave surface facing;Simulation table (3) it is provided with in the concave surface of base (2);It is communicated with spigot joint on gas hood (1)
(16)。
Electromotor I fulcrum the most according to claim 1 detection fixture, it is characterised in that: gas hood (1)
Including the first U-shaped frame (4);The opening part of the first U-shaped frame (4) connects the first connected unit (5).
Electromotor I fulcrum the most according to claim 2 detection fixture, it is characterised in that: base (2)
Including the second U-shaped frame (6);The opening part of the second U-shaped frame (6) connects the second connected unit (7);The
One connected unit (5) and the second connected unit (7) removably connect.
Electromotor I fulcrum the most according to claim 3 detection fixture, it is characterised in that: simulation table
(3) upper connection has multiple packing ring (8);The edge of packing ring (8) is positioned at the first connected unit (5) and second
Between connected unit (7).
Electromotor I fulcrum the most according to claim 4 detection fixture, it is characterised in that: spigot joint (16)
Side prolong its length direction be sequentially provided with first annular boss (9), the second annular boss (10), the 3rd
Annular boss (11);Spigot joint (16) are positioned at outside the concave surface of gas hood (1), and it passes through first annular boss (9)
Connect with gas hood (1), between first annular boss (9) and the second annular boss (10), be provided with O
(12)。
6. the detection system of fixture composition is detected according to the electromotor I fulcrum described in any one of claim 1-5
System, it is characterised in that: include that electromotor I fulcrum detects fixture, gas tank (13);Gas tank (13) leads to
Piping and the connection of the 3rd annular boss (11), between gas tank (13) and the 3rd annular boss (11)
Needle valve (14), air gauge (15) it is sequentially provided with on pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610539345.3A CN105973545B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Engine I fulcrums detect the detecting system of fixture and its composition |
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CN201610539345.3A CN105973545B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Engine I fulcrums detect the detecting system of fixture and its composition |
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CN105973545A true CN105973545A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105973545B CN105973545B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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CN204214612U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-18 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Air tightness detection apparatus |
CN204346655U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-20 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Bell furnace air-tightness detection device |
CN105032876A (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-11 | 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 | Backwash clamp used for fuel manifold nozzle |
CN205879469U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-01-11 | 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 | Engine I fulcrum testing anchor clamps and detecting system who constitutes thereof |
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JPS5961737A (en) * | 1982-10-01 | 1984-04-09 | Toshiba Corp | Apparatus for detecting leakage of lined storage tank |
CN2062044U (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1990-09-12 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | Dry-wet type leakage detecting device |
JP2010243290A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | Leak inspection device and leak inspection method |
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CN204214612U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-18 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Air tightness detection apparatus |
CN204346655U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-20 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Bell furnace air-tightness detection device |
CN105032876A (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-11 | 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 | Backwash clamp used for fuel manifold nozzle |
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Effective date of registration: 20191114 Address after: 550000 No. 1111 Liyang Road, Baiyun District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Co-patentee after: China Natioanl Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation Patentee after: Chinese Hangfa Guizhou Liyang aero Power Co. Ltd. Address before: 550000 room 133, building, Jinyang science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang hi tech Zone, Guizhou Patentee before: GUIZHOU KAIYANG AERO-ENGINE CO., LTD. |