A kind of pneumatic type detection device of idler wheel internal diameter
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical fields of idler wheel detection device, are examined more specifically to a kind of pneumatic type of idler wheel internal diameter
Survey device.
Background technology:
Idler wheel, is the parts in some mechanical equipments, and shape in a ring, and requires idler wheel and phase in mechanical equipment
The component of machine answered is coordinated, thus it requires the size and roughness etc. of the inner surface and the outer surface of idler wheel have it is certain
Precision, and idler wheel just needs to detect the size of outer surface or inner surface accordingly after processing is completed, existing detection side
Formula is usually pure manual, and working efficiency is low, and labor intensity is high.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention and provides a kind of pneumatic type detection dress of idler wheel internal diameter aiming at the deficiency of the prior art
It sets, which raises the detection efficiencies of idler wheel internal diameter, reduce the labor intensity of testing staff.
A kind of pneumatic type detection device of idler wheel internal diameter, including detection conduit, the outlet side for detecting conduit form inclination
Blanking plate, detect conduit inlet side form it is horizontal wait for flitch, the top for detecting conduit is fixed with cover board, on cover board at
Type has discharge hole, forms detection hole on the detection conduit upper bottom surface immediately below discharge hole, vertical circle is plugged in detection hole
Plunger gauge, the top of plug gauge form the guide head of cone, and guide head does not expose the upper bottom surface of detection conduit, plunger
The lower end of rule is fixed on connecting rod, and the piston rod of lifting cylinder is fixed on connecting rod, and lifting cylinder is fixed under detection conduit
On bottom surface;
It closes in the detection channel sidewalls of detection hole and is fixed with the first approach switch sensor, on the cover board on the left of discharge hole
It has been fixed by the bracket the second approach switch sensor, cylinder installation branch is fixed in the detection channel sidewalls on rear side of discharge hole
Frame, Cylinder mount bracket are fixed with longitudinal feeding cylinder, feed and be fixed with pusher cylinder mounting plate on the piston rod of cylinder, push away
The front end face of material cylinder mounting plate forms two fork material bars, and longitudinal pusher is fixed on the rear end face of pusher cylinder mounting plate
The piston rod of cylinder, pusher cylinder is fixed with scraping wings across pusher cylinder mounting plate;
Described waits for that flitch is equipped with feedblock, waits for forming vertical support plate on the left side of flitch, in support plate
It is fixed with lateral feeding cylinder, the piston rod of feeding cylinder is fixed on across support plate on feedblock.
The feeding cylinder uses double stroke cylinder, the total kilometres of feeding cylinder to be more than detection conduit and wait for the length of flitch
The sum of degree.
The left end face of the feedblock is arc-shaped.
The stroke of the height that twice more than detection conduit of the length of the plug gauge, lifting cylinder is more than detection conduit
Highly.
Vertical guide rod is plugged on connecting rod between the plug gauge and lifting cylinder, the top of guide rod is fixed
In detection conduit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It proposes a kind of device facilitating detection idler wheel internal diameter, replaces artificial detection by mechanical detection, improves rolling
The detection efficiency for taking turns internal diameter, reduces the labor intensity of testing staff.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that invention is faced;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that invention is overlooked.
In figure:1, conduit is detected;1a, blanking plate;1b, flitch is waited for;1c, support plate;1d, detection hole;2, cover board;2a, go out
Expect hole;3, plug gauge;3a, guide head;4, connecting rod;5, lifting cylinder;6, the first approach switch sensor;7, cylinder installation branch
Frame;8, cylinder is fed;9, pusher cylinder mounting plate;9a, fork material bar;10, pusher cylinder;11, scraping wings;12, second close to opening
Close sensor;13, feeding cylinder;14, feedblock;15, guide rod.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment:See shown in Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of pneumatic type detection device of idler wheel internal diameter, including detection conduit 1, detection
The outlet side of conduit 1 forms inclined blanking plate 1a, and the inlet side of detection conduit 1, which forms, horizontal waits for flitch 1b, detection
The top of conduit 1 is fixed with cover board 2, and discharge hole 2a is formed on cover board 2,1 upper bottom surface of detection conduit immediately below discharge hole 2a
On form detection hole 1d, vertical plug gauge 3 is plugged in detection hole 1d, the top of plug gauge 3 forms cone
Guide head 3a, guide head 3a do not expose the upper bottom surface of detection conduit 1, and the lower end of plug gauge 3 is fixed on connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4
On be fixed with the piston rod of lifting cylinder 5, lifting cylinder 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of detection conduit 1;
It closes on 1 side wall of detection conduit of detection hole 1d and is fixed with the first approach switch sensor 6, on the left of discharge hole 2a
It has been fixed by the bracket the second approach switch sensor 12 on cover board 2, has been fixed on 1 side wall of detection conduit on rear side of discharge hole 2a
Cylinder mount bracket 7, Cylinder mount bracket 7 are fixed with longitudinal feeding cylinder 8, are fixed with and push away on the piston rod of feeding cylinder 8
Expect that cylinder mounting plate 9, the front end face of pusher cylinder mounting plate 9 form two fork material bar 9a, the rear end of pusher cylinder mounting plate 9
Longitudinal pusher cylinder 10 is fixed on face, the piston rod of pusher cylinder 10 is fixed with scraping wings across pusher cylinder mounting plate 9
11;
Described waits for that flitch 1b is equipped with feedblock 14, waits for forming vertical support plate 1c on the left side of flitch 1b,
Lateral feeding cylinder 13 is fixed on support plate 1c, the piston rod of feeding cylinder 13 is fixed on feedblock 14 across support plate 1c
On.
The feeding cylinder 13 uses double stroke cylinder, the total kilometres of feeding cylinder 13 to be more than detection conduit 1 and wait expecting
The sum of the length of plate 1b.
The left end face of the feedblock 14 is arc-shaped.
The height that twice more than detection conduit 1 of the length of the plug gauge 3, the stroke of lifting cylinder 5 are more than detect tank
The height in road 1.
Vertical guide rod 15 is plugged on connecting rod 4 between the plug gauge 3 and lifting cylinder 5, guide rod 15
Top is fixed on detection conduit 1.
Operation principle:When detection, idler wheel detection workpiece is put into and is waited on flitch 1b, drive of the feedblock 14 in feeding cylinder 13
Workpiece is pushed at the detection hole 1d of detection conduit 1 under dynamic, then feedblock 14 resets, and lifting cylinder 5 carries plug gauge 3
It rises, when the diameter of plug gauge 3 is less than the internal diameter of workpiece, then detects qualification, plug gauge 3 resets, and driving feeding cylinder 13 will
Workpiece is pushed to blanking plate 1a dischargings;
When the diameter of plug gauge 3 is more than the internal diameter of workpiece, workpiece is unqualified, and workpiece is set in plug gauge 3
Guide head 3a rises through discharge hole 2a with plug gauge 3, and the second approach switch sensor 12 detects workpiece, drive into
Keep fork material bar 9a phase discharge holes 2a mobile to cylinder 8 and be located on the downside of workpiece and be distributed in 3 both sides of plug gauge, then plunger
Rule 3 reset, then pusher cylinder 10 is driven to release underproof workpiece outside detection conduit 1.