CN105962052A - Immunity-enhancement DHA plain flour and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Immunity-enhancement DHA plain flour and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105962052A CN105962052A CN201610623001.0A CN201610623001A CN105962052A CN 105962052 A CN105962052 A CN 105962052A CN 201610623001 A CN201610623001 A CN 201610623001A CN 105962052 A CN105962052 A CN 105962052A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses immunity-enhancement DHA plain flour. The immunity-enhancement DHA plain flour is prepared from, by weight, 100-200 parts of medium gluten wheat, 3-6 parts of sargassum fusiforme, 2-4 parts of needle mushrooms, 6-12 parts of plum-leaf crab fruits, 4-8 parts of durian, 5-10 parts of henry steudnera tuber meal, 4-5 parts of dogbane leaves, 1-2 parts of burdock root, 3-4 parts of sweet potato vine, 2-3 parts of sword bean, 3-8 parts of oat beta-glucan, 5-10 parts of vital gluten and 1-2 parts of concentrated fish oil. Various raw materials with an immunity enhancement effect are selected to be added into the flour, various kinds of flour food produced through the flour have the same healthcare effect, and the flour is suitable for being eaten by people for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health-care flour technical field, particularly relate to a kind of enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Whole nation wheat processing ability crosses Sheng at present, for contending for markets, all improving Flour whiteness, reducing and make an effort on ash, and whiter flour and lower ash except needs equipment is more advanced, technique more rationally in addition to, to reduce flour extraction as cost, it is healthy that the good-looking nice but band of these flour does not carrys out people；Wheat seed is by endosperm, Fructus Hordei Germinatus and Testa Tritici composition, endosperm is mostly starch and fraction protein, Fructus Hordei Germinatus is the plant of blank, containing abundant fat, protein and multivitamin, it is that wheat seed Middle nutrition is worth the highest part, Testa Tritici divides 6 layers, which floor crude fiber content of its China and foreign countries is higher, coarse mouthfeel, human body is difficult to digest and assimilate, pulverizing process should be separated, and it is the thickest to be close to that layer of Testa Tritici of endosperm, account for the 42% of cortex total amount, containing more crude protein and vitamin, it is that human body maintains natural nutrient component necessary to normal activities；In traditional milling technology, aleurone removes with the form of wheat bran with other Semen Tritici aestivi cortexes, nutrition is caused to run off in a large number, if which floor Testa Tritici outer can be peeled off, retain aleurone and Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the most thoroughly eliminate the plaster of wheat grain surface contamination, disease is polluted, pesticide residues, also separate the part that in wheat grain, human body is non-digestible, remain wheat seed inherently, whole nutritional labelings that human body can be digested and assimilated, in wheat flour milling technique, realize be fully retained wheat seed in internal layer Testa Tritici, Fructus Hordei Germinatus and endosperm by regulation peeling rate for this present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Middle gluten wheat 100-200, Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch 3-6, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 2-4, calophyllum inophyllum 6-12, Durio Zibethinus murr 4-8, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder 5-10, Folium Apocyni Veneti 4-5, Radix Arctii 1-2, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae 3-4, Semen Canavaliae 2-3, avenabeta glucosan 3-8, gluten meal 5-10, fish oil concentrated 1-2.
A kind of described enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) after Folium Apocyni Veneti, Radix Arctii, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae, Semen Canavaliae being cleaned, co-grinding is to 80-100 mesh, adds 13-15 times of clear water, and big fire is little fire decoction 1-2 hour after boiling, and filters with 200 eye mesh screens, obtains herb liquid；
(2) by strong gluten wheat after the operations such as screening, de-stone, magnetic separation carry out clearing up remove impurity classification, send in quenched bin, pour above-mentioned herb liquid into, adjusting the temperature to 22-25 DEG C, be passed through ozone gas, concentration is maintained at 70-80mg/L, leach Semen Tritici aestivi after 8-10 hour, clean with clear water；
(3) above-mentioned clean Semen Tritici aestivi is sent in wheat wetting storehouse, regulation wheat-wetting water is divided into 14.5-15.5%, temperature to be 24-26 DEG C, vacuum is that 0.07-0.08MPa carries out vacuum wheat wetting process, infiltrating time 20-30 minute, 40-60 minute tempering time, take out the Semen Tritici aestivi moistened, carry out secondary wheat wetting, under moisture is 4-6%, wheat wetting took out rapidly after 3-4 minute, send in peeling machine, terminating peeling as the 4-5% of wheat grain gross weight before the Semen Tritici aestivi crust weight peelled off accounts for peeling, wheat flour worn into by the wheat grain flour mill stripped；
(4) in 60-70 DEG C of hot water of 1-2 times of fish oil concentrated weight, 8-10% corn dextrin, 8-10% hydroxypropyl cellulose are added, stirring is cooled to 30-35 DEG C after dissolving, pour fish oil into carry out embedding for the first time, emulsifying homogeneous after stirring 20-30 minute, the emulsion obtained is diluted with water to 25-30% concentration, addition 20-22% lactalbumin, 20-22% beta-schardinger dextrin-, 20-22% arabic gum carry out second time and embed, obtaining DHA Fish Oil Emulsion after stirring 50-60 minute, microwave drying obtains microcapsule fish oil micropowder；
(5) fresh Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing roguing cleaned, calophyllum inophyllum cleans enucleation, Durio Zibethinus murr shells enucleation, add 4-5 times of clear water mixing making beating, boiling with soft fire 8-12 minute, pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% pulp enzyme is added after cooling, enzymolysis 1-2 hour at 35-40 DEG C, filter after enzyme denaturing, pulverizing after filtrate lyophilization, obtain fruit powder；
(6) above-mentioned wheat flour, microcapsule fish oil micropowder, fruit powder and Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder are mixed, add 40-50mg/kg glucoseoxidase and 60-70mg/kg lipase, add avenabeta glucosan, gluten meal again, superfine grinding after mix homogeneously, cross 100-200 mesh sieve, store in the environment of 4 DEG C after the final flour sterilization packaging obtained.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that
Semen Tritici aestivi Chinese medicine extraction liquid is soaked and is passed through ozone by the present invention, making drug effect penetrate into utilizes while wheat core the biochemistry of ozone molecule and oxidation reaction to kill bacterial propagule in Semen Tritici aestivi, virus, mycete etc., the micro organism quantity on Semen Tritici aestivi surface significantly reduces, the growth of fungus and quantity are also inhibited reduction, but ozone stable is poor, easily decompose, vacuum wheat wetting can reach conventional wheat wetting effect in the particle size distribution and granularity quality of flour, so using vacuum wheat wetting, time is short, efficiency is high, can effectively prevent microbial growth；Reasonably under wheat wetting moisture, temperature and vacuum, moisture rapid internally infiltration outside Semen Tritici aestivi can make moisture be distributed in rapidly Semen Tritici aestivi various piece because of air pressure and the increase of gradient, but the skewness that the various composition of Semen Tritici aestivi is in wheat grain makes, and Semen Tritici aestivi cortex, aleurone and the water absorbing capacity of endosperm are different with absorption speed makes Semen Tritici aestivi cross section radially produce microdisplacement, can be gradually disengaged between three thus the stripping of beneficially wheat flour is scraped, improve milling efficiency；In vacuum wheat wetting, infiltrating time and tempering time ratio can make moisture fully permeate wheat seed and be evenly distributed when being 1: 2, extending vacuum tempering time makes wheat water content be distributed more uniformly, be more easily peeled, reduce wheat bran and be mixed into the probability of flour, thus reduce ash, but the long meeting of tempering time causes the moisture evaporation of Semen Tritici aestivi cortex, wheat bran fragility to increase and be easily broken and be mixed in flour, the too short meeting of tempering time causes that endosperm is loose, be difficult to grind, cortex can not be fully by moistening water；Along with the increase of vacuum, oxygen content decline, anoxia makes during wheat wetting that the growth and breeding of microorganism is suppressed, micro organism quantity substantially reduces；The secondary wheat wetting of low moisture short time is used to make moisture be distributed in cortex as far as possible after vacuum wheat wetting, it is easy to next step peeling process, 4% peeling rate can effectively reduce Semen Tritici aestivi vitamin B group and run off, retains cortex mineral, improve VB race content and content of mineral substances in flour, final flour flour extraction is more than 90%, compared with complete Semen Tritici aestivi, eliminate that mouthfeel is poor, ash high, human body is difficult to the outer layer Testa Tritici digested and assimilated, make aleurone and Fructus Hordei Germinatus enter in flour, remain the intrinsic nutritional labeling of Semen Tritici aestivi and natural taste；Semen Tritici aestivi can be effectively improved cortex toughness through wheat wetting, reduce fragility, strengthen resistance to mechanical damage capability, reduce the adhesion of cortex and endosperm, reduce endosperm intensity, the moisture that can also make different batches Semen Tritici aestivi reaches uniformity, identical physico chemical factor is reached before powder process, it is at optimal powder process state, can at utmost shell the endosperm scraping on cortex and improve flour extraction, thus improve processing characteristics and the edible quality of flour, and cortex is the most complete in the course of processing, complete wheat bran advantageously reduces bran star content in flour, reduce ash and improve whiteness, thus improve flour quality；By fish oil corn dextrin, hydroxypropyl cellulose carries out embedding for the first time, identical material has good filming and acid condition stability, the former can remove removing fishy odor, the latter is heated to during cooling the reversibility transformation having colloidal sol to gel, the microcapsule membrane that both are combined into is carried out material and fish oil miniaturization is dispersed in aqueous solution, add and there is good heat resistance, emulsibility, the lactalbumin of film property, beta-schardinger dextrin-, arabic gum, the microcapsule fish oil micropowder embedding rate obtained is up to more than 95%, DHA and EPA content increase considerably, selected capsule material has heat-resisting, acidproof, the performances such as resistance to compression thus effectively protection fish oil in DHA and EPA；Add glucoseoxidase and lipase Synergistic, lipase can increase muscle and brighten, increase stability during dough excessive fermentation, glucoseoxidase can make sulfydryl in mucedin be oxidized to disulfide bond, strengthen networked dough structure, improve dough stability and crumpling resistance, strengthen biceps, add avenabeta glucosan and can improve the rheological properties of dough, adding the many gluten meal of crude protein content can the integrated quality of effective quality conditioning of flour, the various raw materials with the liver and the kidney tonifying are selected to add in flour, all kinds of pastries using this Flour production to go out are respectively provided with same health-care effect, applicable people are eaten for a long time.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour, is made up of the raw material of following weight (jin):
Middle gluten wheat 100, Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch 3, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 2, calophyllum inophyllum 6, Durio Zibethinus murr 4, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder 5, Folium Apocyni Veneti 4, Radix Arctii 1, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae 3, Semen Canavaliae 2, avenabeta glucosan 3, gluten meal 5, fish oil concentrated 1.
A kind of described enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) after Folium Apocyni Veneti, Radix Arctii, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae, Semen Canavaliae being cleaned, co-grinding is to 80 mesh, adds 13 times of clear water, and big fire is little fire decoction 1 hour after boiling, and filters with 200 eye mesh screens, obtains herb liquid；
(2) by strong gluten wheat after the operations such as screening, de-stone, magnetic separation carry out clearing up remove impurity classification, send in quenched bin, pour above-mentioned herb liquid into, adjusting the temperature to 25 DEG C, be passed through ozone gas, concentration is maintained at 80mg/L, leach Semen Tritici aestivi after 10 hours, clean with clear water；
(3) above-mentioned clean Semen Tritici aestivi is sent in wheat wetting storehouse, regulation wheat-wetting water is divided into 15%, temperature is 25 DEG C, vacuum is that 0.08MPa carries out vacuum wheat wetting process, infiltrating time 20 minutes, 40 minutes tempering time, take out the Semen Tritici aestivi moistened, carry out secondary wheat wetting, be that 5% time wheat wetting takes out rapidly after 3 minutes at moisture, send in peeling machine, when before the Semen Tritici aestivi crust weight peelled off accounts for peeling wheat grain gross weight 4% time terminate peeling, wheat flour worn into by the wheat grain flour mill stripped；
(4) in 60 DEG C of hot water of 1 times of fish oil concentrated weight, 10% corn dextrin, 10% hydroxypropyl cellulose are added, stirring is cooled to 35 DEG C after dissolving, pour fish oil into carry out embedding for the first time, emulsifying homogeneous after stirring 30 minutes, the emulsion obtained is diluted with water to 25% concentration, add 20% lactalbumin, 20% beta-schardinger dextrin-, 20% arabic gum carry out second time and embed, and obtain DHA Fish Oil Emulsion after stirring 60 minutes, and microwave drying obtains microcapsule fish oil micropowder；
(5) fresh Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing roguing cleaned, calophyllum inophyllum cleans enucleation, Durio Zibethinus murr shells enucleation, add 4 times of clear water mixing making beating, boiling with soft fire 8 minutes, add pan feeding after cooling and weigh 0.1% pulp enzyme, enzymolysis 1 hour at 35 DEG C, filter after enzyme denaturing, pulverizing after filtrate lyophilization, obtain fruit powder；
(6) above-mentioned wheat flour, microcapsule fish oil micropowder, fruit powder and Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder are mixed, add 40mg/kg glucoseoxidase and 60mg/kg lipase, add avenabeta glucosan, gluten meal again, superfine grinding after mix homogeneously, cross 100 mesh sieves, store in the environment of 4 DEG C after the final flour sterilization packaging obtained.
Claims (2)
1. one kind strengthens immunity DHA Plain flour, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Middle gluten wheat 100-200, Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch 3-6, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 2-4, calophyllum inophyllum 6-12, Durio Zibethinus murr 4-8, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder 5-10, Folium Apocyni Veneti 4-5, Radix Arctii 1-2, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae 3-4, Semen Canavaliae 2-3, avenabeta glucosan 3-8, gluten meal 5-10, fish oil concentrated 1-2.
2. an enhancing immunity DHA Plain flour preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) after Folium Apocyni Veneti, Radix Arctii, Caulis et Folium Ipomoeae, Semen Canavaliae being cleaned, co-grinding is to 80-100 mesh, adds 13-15 times of clear water, and big fire is little fire decoction 1-2 hour after boiling, and filters with 200 eye mesh screens, obtains herb liquid；
(2) by strong gluten wheat after the operations such as screening, de-stone, magnetic separation carry out clearing up remove impurity classification, send in quenched bin, pour above-mentioned herb liquid into, adjusting the temperature to 22-25 DEG C, be passed through ozone gas, concentration is maintained at 70-80mg/L, leach Semen Tritici aestivi after 8-10 hour, clean with clear water；
(3) above-mentioned clean Semen Tritici aestivi is sent in wheat wetting storehouse, regulation wheat-wetting water is divided into 14.5-15.5%, temperature to be 24-26 DEG C, vacuum is that 0.07-0.08MPa carries out vacuum wheat wetting process, infiltrating time 20-30 minute, 40-60 minute tempering time, take out the Semen Tritici aestivi moistened, carry out secondary wheat wetting, under moisture is 4-6%, wheat wetting took out rapidly after 3-4 minute, send in peeling machine, terminating peeling as the 4-5% of wheat grain gross weight before the Semen Tritici aestivi crust weight peelled off accounts for peeling, wheat flour worn into by the wheat grain flour mill stripped；
(4) in 60-70 DEG C of hot water of 1-2 times of fish oil concentrated weight, 8-10% corn dextrin, 8-10% hydroxypropyl cellulose are added, stirring is cooled to 30-35 DEG C after dissolving, pour fish oil into carry out embedding for the first time, emulsifying homogeneous after stirring 20-30 minute, the emulsion obtained is diluted with water to 25-30% concentration, addition 20-22% lactalbumin, 20-22% beta-schardinger dextrin-, 20-22% arabic gum carry out second time and embed, obtaining DHA Fish Oil Emulsion after stirring 50-60 minute, microwave drying obtains microcapsule fish oil micropowder；
(5) fresh Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing roguing cleaned, calophyllum inophyllum cleans enucleation, Durio Zibethinus murr shells enucleation, add 4-5 times of clear water mixing making beating, boiling with soft fire 8-12 minute, pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% pulp enzyme is added after cooling, enzymolysis 1-2 hour at 35-40 DEG C, filter after enzyme denaturing, pulverizing after filtrate lyophilization, obtain fruit powder；
(6) above-mentioned wheat flour, microcapsule fish oil micropowder, fruit powder and Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae powder are mixed, add 40-50mg/kg glucoseoxidase and 60-70mg/kg lipase, add avenabeta glucosan, gluten meal again, superfine grinding after mix homogeneously, cross 100-200 mesh sieve, store in the environment of 4 DEG C after the final flour sterilization packaging obtained.
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Application publication date: 20160928 |