CN105947240A

CN105947240A - Gravity cabin

Info

Publication number: CN105947240A
Application number: CN201610381920.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙喜庆; 王炜中; 孙嘉星; 高原
Original assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Current assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date: 2016-05-26
Filing date: 2016-05-26
Publication date: 2016-09-21

Abstract

The invention provides a gravity cabin. The gravity cabin comprises a rotary cabin body, a power source used for supplying power to the cabin body, and a magnetic suspension device for supporting the cabin body; the cabin body comprises a cabin door allowing people to go in or out; a magnetic suspension component corresponding to the magnetic suspension device is arranged on the outer wall of the cabin body; and a space for containing people is formed by the inner wall of the cabin body, so that influence on people by microgravity is reduced in the aerospace environment.

Description

A kind of gravitational compartment

Technical field

The application relates to space technology field, particularly relates to a kind of gravitational compartment.

Background technology

Over hundreds thousand of years, mankind's evolution on earth, the growth metabolism of human body has the most highly adapted to ground 1G gravity environment on ball.Compared with ground environment, one of space environment differs greatly from a little, is also right The significant effects that spacefarer works in space and lives is exactly microgravity.

In space flight environment, by the extreme influence of microgravity, spacefarer can be occurred that cardiovascular function is lost Tune, space anemia, osteoporosis and amyotrophy etc., the health and safety of serious harm spacefarer.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the application provides a kind of gravitational compartment, to alleviate the microgravity shadow to people in space environment Ring.

The application provides a kind of gravitational compartment, including: rotatable nacelle with for the electricity powered for described nacelle Source, and support the magnetic levitation system of described nacelle, described nacelle includes the hatch door for personnel's turnover, described Being provided with the magnetic suspension parts corresponding with described magnetic levitation system on nacelle outer wall, described nacelle inwall constitutes appearance Receive the space of described personnel.

Use above-mentioned gravitational compartment, including: rotatable nacelle with for the power supply powered for this nacelle, and Supporting the magnetic levitation system of this nacelle, this nacelle includes the hatch door for personnel's turnover, and this nacelle outer wall is arranged Having the magnetic suspension parts corresponding with this magnetic levitation system, this nacelle inwall constitutes the space accommodating these personnel.This Sample, can be set up by gravitational compartment and be similar to tellurian gravity environment so that spacefarer is in space travel By head-to-toe inertia force effect, to alleviate the impact of microgravity, and this gravitational compartment stability is strong, easily In operation.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of a kind of gravitational compartment shown in the application one exemplary embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of gravitational compartment shown in the application one exemplary embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of nacelle shown in the application one exemplary embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of Laboratory Module shown in the application one exemplary embodiment.

Detailed description of the invention

Here will illustrate exemplary embodiment in detail, its example represents in the accompanying drawings.Following retouches Stating when relating to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represents same or analogous key element. Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all embodiment party consistent with the application Formula.On the contrary, they only with describe in detail in appended claims, the application some in terms of mutually one The example of the apparatus and method caused.

It is only merely for describing the purpose of specific embodiment at term used in this application, and is not intended to be limiting this Application." a kind of ", " described " of singulative used in the application and appended claims " it is somebody's turn to do " be also intended to include most form, unless context clearly shows that other implications.It is also understood that Term "and/or" used herein refer to and comprise any of one or more project of listing being associated or Likely combine.

A kind of gravitational compartment that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this gravitational compartment, Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of this gravitational compartment, including rotatable nacelle 101 with for powering for this nacelle 101 Power supply (not shown), and support the magnetic levitation system 102 of this nacelle 101, this nacelle 101 includes For the hatch door 1011 of personnel's turnover, this nacelle 101 outer wall is provided with corresponding with this magnetic levitation system 102 Magnetic suspension parts 1012, this nacelle inwall constitutes the space of receiving personnel.

Wherein, this nacelle inwall is additionally provided with the fixing equipment 2 of the position for fixing people, such as seat, at this During nacelle rotates, people is fixed by this fixing equipment 2 and is sitting on nacelle inwall, and head is towards rotation Axle center, and rotate along with the rotation of nacelle, wherein by head-to-toe inertia force effect, thus mould Acting on of the gravity that plan is subject on the ground.

Alternatively, this magnetic levitation system includes the sliding door 103 corresponding with this hatch door.

In the present embodiment, this hatch door can be circular hatch door, and this sliding door is electric pull/push door, thus can Enter into gravitational compartment opening this sliding door easily.

Alternatively, as it is shown on figure 3, this nacelle 101 is capsule-type.

Wherein, the radius of this nacelle can be 1 to 2 meter, preferably 1.8 meters, and two ends are hemispherical, middle For cylinder.

Alternatively, this power supply is solaode, so that it is guaranteed that acquisition electric energy permanent in space.

Alternatively, this magnetic levitation system includes the first magnetic pole, and these magnetic suspension parts include the second magnetic pole, thus Assist the rotation of this nacelle.

Specifically, based on homopolar-repulsion, the principle that heteropole is attracting, this first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole can divide Do not include N pole and S pole；During nacelle starts to rotate, the N pole in the second magnetic pole is by for the first time S pole in machine attract and the effect of repulsion of N pole in the first magnetic pole i.e. can move, when magnetic pole not When changing, rotation will run out of steam and slowly stop again.

It should be noted that under nacelle resting state, this magnetic levitation system is still powered on, to ensure this cabin Body is in suspended state.

It should be noted that as shown in Figure 4, this gravitational compartment can be arranged in the Laboratory Module of space station.

Use above-mentioned gravitational compartment, can be set up by gravitational compartment and be similar to tellurian gravity environment so that boat It member is by head-to-toe inertia force effect in space travel, and to alleviate the impact of microgravity, and this is heavy Power cabin stability is strong, it is easy to operation.

The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not in order to limit the application, all in this Shen Within spirit please and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this Shen Within the scope of please protecting.

Claims

1. a gravitational compartment, it is characterised in that including: rotatable nacelle and for powering for described nacelle Power supply, and support the magnetic levitation system of described nacelle, described nacelle includes the hatch door for personnel's turnover, The magnetic suspension parts corresponding with described magnetic levitation system, described nacelle inwall structure it is provided with on described nacelle outer wall Become to accommodate the space of described personnel.

Gravitational compartment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic levitation system includes and institute State the sliding door that hatch door is corresponding.

Gravitational compartment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sliding door is electric pull/push door.

Gravitational compartment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nacelle is capsule-type.

Gravitational compartment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply is solaode.

Gravitational compartment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic levitation system includes first Magnetic pole, described magnetic suspension parts include the second magnetic pole.