CN105946476B - A kind of vertical tire changer - Google Patents

A kind of vertical tire changer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105946476B
CN105946476B CN201610341987.2A CN201610341987A CN105946476B CN 105946476 B CN105946476 B CN 105946476B CN 201610341987 A CN201610341987 A CN 201610341987A CN 105946476 B CN105946476 B CN 105946476B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
tire
paws
main shaft
lifting
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610341987.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105946476A (en
Inventor
郭庆峰
贾兆旭
李凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YINGKOU TONGGUANG AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YINGKOU TONGGUANG AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by YINGKOU TONGGUANG AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical YINGKOU TONGGUANG AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610341987.2A priority Critical patent/CN105946476B/en
Publication of CN105946476A publication Critical patent/CN105946476A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C25/00Apparatus or tools adapted for mounting, removing or inspecting tyres
    • B60C25/01Apparatus or tools adapted for mounting, removing or inspecting tyres for removing tyres from or mounting tyres on wheels
    • B60C25/05Machines
    • B60C25/132Machines for removing and mounting tyres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vertical tire changer, including pulley-lifting oil cylinder, lift plate, coaster, dismount arm, dismount hook, press six side's thick stick of tire, six side's thick stick set levers, press tire roller, main shaft overturning oil cylinder, hydraulic motor, four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder, gear wheel, support panel seat, master rotating shaft, main shaft, piston, oil cylinder head, cylinder rod, main shaft support plate is fixed on holder right end by bolt, holder is hinged with main shaft overturning oil cylinder left end, main shaft overturning oil cylinder right end and the lower carrier plate of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder are hinged, it is hinged by master rotating shaft with main shaft support plate that four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder, the setting lifting plate on coaster, piston rod one end of pulley-lifting oil cylinder is fixed with supratrochlear lifting plate, arm is dismounted to be mounted on lifting plate and coaster, it dismounts arm and fixes dismounting hook.The invention reasonable design, simple in structure, turnover main shaft scratch diskette reduce the use for tearing material open, reduce cost, and more convenient dismounting tire improves working efficiency, saves the time, are applied in giant tire dismounting technical field.

Description

A kind of vertical tire changer
Technical field
The present invention relates to giant tires to dismount a kind of vertical tire changer in technical field.
Background technology
Tire changer is a kind of maintenance of equipment of automobile, is a kind of automobile tire is removed, installs and filled from wheel hub The equipment of airway dysfunction is used for repairing, replacement, the installation etc. of automobile tire.With the continuous development of auto industry, to tyre dismounting The demand of machine increases year by year.General tire changer is divided into large, medium and small three classes, design structure have vertical tire changer and Horizontal tire changer, also electric tire changer and pneumatic tire changer and gas transmission tire changer and liquid Pressure is driven horizontal tire changer etc..It is horizontal tire changer to be normally applied at present, and structure bulky is huge, and handling tire is very It is inconvenient.Therefore, a kind of vertical tire changer of development is always new issue anxious to be resolved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical tire changer, above-mentioned problem, the invention reasonable design, Simple in structure, convenient and practical, turnover main shaft scratch diskette reduces the use for tearing material open, reduces cost, more convenient dismounting Tire improves work efficiency, and saves the time.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of vertical tire changer, including pulley-lifting oil cylinder, lifting plate, Coaster, dismounting arm, dismounting hook, six Fang Gang of pressure tire, six side's thick stick set levers, pressure tire roller, holder, main shaft overturning oil cylinder, hydraulic pressure horse It reaches, four paws opening and closing oil cylinder, gear wheel, pawl head, pull rod, support plate, support panel seat, master rotating shaft, main shaft support plate, bolt, shield Plate, valve body, cylinder bottom, piston, oil cylinder head, cylinder rod, pallet, crosshead, nut, axis pin are fixed main shaft support plate by bolt In holder right end, holder is hinged with main shaft overturning oil cylinder left end, the lower carrier plate of main shaft overturning oil cylinder right end and four paws opening and closing oil cylinder Hinged, four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder and is hinged by master rotating shaft with main shaft support plate, and gear wheel is arranged in the middle part of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder, Four paws is opened and closed the left side fixed hydraulic motor of oil cylinder, and the pinion gear on hydraulic motor is engaged with gear wheel, and oil cylinder is opened and closed in four paws Lower part setting cylinder bottom, valve body, backplate, cylinder rod, oil cylinder head, piston are set in cylinder body, oil cylinder and canine tooth are opened and closed in four paws Top setting support panel seat, support plate, pull rod, axis pin, the pawl head of wheel, are arranged pallet, crosshead, nut on cylinder rod top, Coaster is set on the slideway of holder, six Fang Gang of pressure tire, six side's thick stick set levers, pressure tire roller are set in coaster lower part, in holder Interior setting pulley-lifting oil cylinder, on coaster setting lifting plate, piston rod one end of pulley-lifting oil cylinder is hung with supratrochlear Loading board is fixed, and dismounting arm is mounted on lifting plate and coaster, and dismounting arm fixes dismounting hook;
A kind of operation principle of vertical tire changer is hydraulic cylinder drive four-jaw type tire fixture, outer four The steamboat of pawl is moved forward and backward in interior four paws, is allowed to opening and closing, and vertical tire changer uses hydraulic control, opens hydraulic pressure Pumping plant, the opening that the piston rod stretching realization four paws mechanism that four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder is controlled by three-position four-way valve is tightened, by tire It is fixed on four paws fixture;Pass through turning over for the extension and contraction control main shaft four paws fixture of the piston rod of three-position four-way valve main shaft overturning oil cylinder Turn, the extension and contraction control that the piston rod of pulley-lifting oil cylinder is controlled by three-position four-way valve presses the lifting of tire roller and dismounts the liter of hook Drop, makes dismounting be hooked into tire, so that tire is rotated clockwise by hydraulic motor, realizes the purpose that tire is removed and loaded onto.
The present invention is characterized by its structure and working principle.
A kind of vertical tire changer compared with prior art, has reasonable design, simple in structure, convenient and practical, can turn over The main shaft scratch diskette turned, reduces the use for tearing material open, reduces cost, and more convenient dismounting tire improves work efficiency, section The advantages that having saved the time will be widely used in giant tire dismounting technical field.
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified images of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after the overturning of invention main shaft.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to attached drawing, a kind of vertical tire changer, including pulley-lifting oil cylinder 1, lifting plate 2, coaster 3, dismounting arm 4, Dismount hook 5, pressure tire six side's thick stick 6, six side's thick stick set levers 7, pressure tire roller 8, holder 9, main shaft overturning oil cylinder 10, hydraulic motor 11, Four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder 12, gear wheel 13, pawl head 14, pull rod 15, support plate 16, support panel seat 17, master rotating shaft 18, main shaft branch Plate 19, bolt 20, backplate 21, valve body 22, cylinder bottom 23, piston 24, oil cylinder head 25, cylinder rod 26, pallet 27, crosshead 28, spiral shell Main shaft support plate 19 is fixed on 9 right end of holder by mother 29, axis pin 30 by bolt 20, and holder 9 is cut with scissors with 10 left end of main shaft overturning oil cylinder It connects, 10 right end of main shaft overturning oil cylinder and the lower carrier plate of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder 12 are hinged, and four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder 12 and main shaft support plate 19 It is hinged by master rotating shaft 18, gear wheel 13 is set in the middle part of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder, the left side that oil cylinder 12 is opened and closed in four paws is solid Determine hydraulic motor 11, the pinion gear on hydraulic motor 11 is engaged with gear wheel 13, and cylinder is arranged in the lower part that oil cylinder 12 is opened and closed in four paws Bottom 23, valve body 22, backplate 21, setting cylinder rod 26, oil cylinder head 25, piston 24 in cylinder body 12 are opened and closed 12 He of oil cylinder in four paws Top setting support panel seat 17, support plate 16, pull rod 15, axis pin 30, the pawl head 14 of gear wheel 13, are arranged on 26 top of cylinder rod Coaster 3 is arranged in pallet 27, crosshead 28, nut 29 on the slideway of holder 9, and pressure six side's thick stick 6, six of tire is arranged in 3 lower part of coaster Square thick stick set lever 7, pressure tire roller 8, in the interior setting pulley-lifting oil cylinder 1 of holder 9, setting lifting plate 2, coaster on coaster 3 Piston rod one end of lifting cylinder 1 is fixed with the lifting plate 2 on coaster 3, and dismounting arm 4 is mounted on lifting plate 2 and coaster 3, is torn open It fills arm 4 and fixes dismounting hook 5.
A kind of operation principle of vertical tire changer is hydraulic cylinder drive four-jaw type tire fixture, outer four The steamboat of pawl is moved forward and backward in interior four paws, is allowed to opening and closing, and vertical tire changer uses hydraulic control, opens hydraulic pressure Pumping plant, the opening that the piston rod stretching realization four paws mechanism that four paws is opened and closed oil cylinder 12 is controlled by three-position four-way valve are tightened, will be taken turns Tire is fixed on four paws fixture;Pass through the extension and contraction control main shaft four paws fixture of the piston rod of three-position four-way valve main shaft overturning oil cylinder 10 Overturning, the extension and contraction control that the piston rod of pulley-lifting oil cylinder 1 is controlled by three-position four-way valve presses lifting and the dismounting hook 5 of tire roller Lifting, so that dismounting hook 5 is entered tire, so that tire is rotated clockwise by hydraulic motor 11, realize that tire is removed and loaded onto Purpose.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of vertical tire changer, including pulley-lifting oil cylinder, lifting plate, coaster, dismounting arm, dismounting hook, pressure six side of tire Thick stick, six side's thick stick set levers, pressure tire roller, holder, main shaft overturning oil cylinder, hydraulic motor, four paws opening and closing oil cylinder, gear wheel, pawl head, Pull rod, support plate, support panel seat, master rotating shaft, main shaft support plate, bolt, backplate, valve body, cylinder bottom, piston, oil cylinder head, oil cylinder Bar, pallet, crosshead, nut, axis pin, it is characterised in that:Main shaft support plate is fixed on holder right end, holder and master by bolt Axis overturning oil cylinder left end is hinged, and main shaft overturning oil cylinder right end and the lower carrier plate of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder are hinged, four paws be opened and closed oil cylinder with Main shaft support plate is hinged by master rotating shaft, and gear wheel is arranged in the middle part of four paws opening and closing oil cylinder, and the left side of oil cylinder is opened and closed in four paws Fixed hydraulic motor, the pinion gear on hydraulic motor are engaged with gear wheel, and lower part setting cylinder bottom, the valve of oil cylinder are opened and closed in four paws Cylinder rod, oil cylinder head, piston is arranged in body, backplate in cylinder body, and support plate is arranged in the top that oil cylinder and gear wheel are opened and closed in four paws Seat, support plate, pull rod, axis pin, pawl head are arranged pallet, crosshead, nut on cylinder rod top, are arranged on the slideway of holder Six Fang Gang of pressure tire, six side's thick stick set levers, pressure tire roller is arranged in coaster lower part, in the interior setting pulley-lifting oil of holder in coaster Cylinder, setting lifting plate, piston rod one end of pulley-lifting oil cylinder are fixed with supratrochlear lifting plate on coaster, dismounting arm installation On lifting plate and coaster, dismounting arm fixes dismounting hook;A kind of operation principle of vertical tire changer is hydraulic oil Cylinder drives four-jaw type tire fixture, the steamboat of outer four paws to be moved forward and backward in interior four paws, is allowed to opening and closing, vertical tire is torn open Installation uses hydraulic control, opens hydraulic power unit, is stretched out and is realized by the piston rod of three-position four-way valve control four paws opening and closing oil cylinder The opening of four paws mechanism is tightened, and tire is fixed on four paws fixture;Pass through the piston rod of three-position four-way valve main shaft overturning oil cylinder Extension and contraction control main shaft four paws fixture overturning, pass through three-position four-way valve control pulley-lifting oil cylinder piston rod extension and contraction control It presses the lifting of tire roller and dismounts the lifting of hook, so that dismounting is hooked into tire, so that tire is rotated clockwise by hydraulic motor, realize The purpose that tire is removed and loaded onto.
CN201610341987.2A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of vertical tire changer Active CN105946476B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610341987.2A CN105946476B (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of vertical tire changer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610341987.2A CN105946476B (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of vertical tire changer

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CN105946476A CN105946476A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105946476B true CN105946476B (en) 2018-10-12

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741238A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 江苏金坛长荡湖新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automobile spare tire fixing device
CN106926650B (en) * 2017-04-25 2019-04-05 营口大力汽保设备科技有限公司 A kind of vertical tyre disassembling devices
CN108058292A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 新乡市新宇田橡塑机械有限公司 Tire bilateral cutting machine
CN109878268A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-06-14 李伟 A kind of online disassemblerassembler of aero tyre and method for dismounting
CN109466243A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-15 合肥昊泰新材料科技有限责任公司 A kind of tyre dismounting transport device
CN109353167B (en) * 2018-11-28 2024-02-09 安徽省化工设计院 Wheel auxiliary dismounting machine
CN110203026B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-08-10 合肥海川汽车部件系统有限公司 Device for dismounting automobile tire
CN113103832B (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-02-01 南京沃宇机电有限公司 Vertical tire dismouting robot
CN113560258B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-08-16 西安多维通讯设备有限公司 Speed reducing jack dismouting washing all-in-one
CN115431683A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-06 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Multi-specification tire semi-automatic dismounting device and transportation equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101754876A (en) * 2007-07-30 2010-06-23 科希有限公司 Chuck for a tyre changing machine
CN102019822A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-04-20 池学建 Tire mounting and dismounting device
CN204055185U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-12-31 营口圣龙机车保修设备有限公司 A kind of heavy vehicle tyre removing machine
KR20150144374A (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-28 강중식 Attaching and detaching device for tire
CN205059100U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-03-02 王文斌 Tyre mounting/dismounting machine
CN205661261U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-26 营口通广汽车保修设备有限公司 Vertical tire dismouting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101754876A (en) * 2007-07-30 2010-06-23 科希有限公司 Chuck for a tyre changing machine
CN102019822A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-04-20 池学建 Tire mounting and dismounting device
CN204055185U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-12-31 营口圣龙机车保修设备有限公司 A kind of heavy vehicle tyre removing machine
KR20150144374A (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-28 강중식 Attaching and detaching device for tire
CN205059100U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-03-02 王文斌 Tyre mounting/dismounting machine
CN205661261U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-26 营口通广汽车保修设备有限公司 Vertical tire dismouting machine

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