CN105941719A - Uygur health-care tea drink and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
Uygur health-care tea drink and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种保健茶饮料,具体涉及一种具有促进血液循环、活血生津、温胃去肠滞、健胃消食、消肉食腻的功效维吾尔保健茶饮料及其制备工艺。保健茶饮料的各组分的重量份如下:红花12‑20份、印度豆蔻6‑15份、百里香6‑15份、槐米18‑25份、冰片0.6‑1.2份、茶30‑50份;茶包括茯砖茶、乌龙茶和红茶。本发明的有益效果是:由于采用上述技术方案本发明具有促进血液循环、活血生津、温胃去肠滞、健胃消食、消肉食腻的功效,适宜所有人群健康常饮,增强人体免疫机能。The invention relates to a health-care tea beverage, in particular to a Uyghur health-care tea beverage with the functions of promoting blood circulation, promoting blood circulation and promoting body fluid, warming the stomach and removing intestinal stagnation, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and eliminating meat and greasy food, and a preparation process thereof. The parts by weight of each component of the health tea drink are as follows: 12-20 parts of safflower, 6-15 parts of Indian cardamom, 6-15 parts of thyme, 18-25 parts of pagoda, 0.6-1.2 parts of borneol, and 30-50 parts of tea ; Tea includes Fuzhuan tea, oolong tea and black tea. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical proposal, the present invention has the effects of promoting blood circulation, invigorating blood and promoting body fluid, warming the stomach and removing intestinal stagnation, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and eliminating meat and greasy food.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种保健茶饮料,具体涉及一种具有促进血液循环、活血生津、温胃去肠滞、健胃消食、消肉食腻的功效维吾尔保健茶饮料及其制备工艺。The invention relates to a health-care tea beverage, in particular to a Uyghur health-care tea beverage with the functions of promoting blood circulation, promoting blood circulation and promoting body fluid, warming the stomach and removing intestinal stagnation, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and eliminating meat and greasy food, and a preparation process thereof.
背景技术Background technique
我国是茶树的原产地,早在远古时代,我们的祖先在从事简单的采集、渔猎过程中,已经发现了茶树的鲜叶可以解毒。《神农本草经》曾记载:“神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得之而解。”饮茶而因之盛行。而茶从治病的药物发展成为日常的饮料经历了漫长的历史时期,而现在市场上中的饮料品种繁多,有功能性饮料、碳酸饮料等,皆含糖量高,添加有各类化学添加剂,长期饮用会伤及脾胃,导致人体内毒害物质积累,给健康带来隐患,各种饮料包装上所示的配方有:天然果汁、香精、维生素、矿物质、糖、食用色素、防腐剂等,但一般都不说明含量;有的在配方中注明不含色素和防腐剂,其实,防腐剂、色素等对人体毫无用处,反而要经肝脏解毒作用后再排出体外。现代社会,很多人工作压力大,生活无规律且烟酒过度。导致肝气郁结,脾胃失调这种亚健康状态的病人特别多。my country is the origin of tea trees. As early as in ancient times, our ancestors discovered that the fresh leaves of tea trees can detoxify in the process of simple collection, fishing and hunting. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" once recorded: "Shen Nong tasted a hundred herbs, encountered seventy-two poisons every day, and got rid of them." Tea drinking became popular because of it. It has been a long history for tea to develop from a medicine for treating diseases to a daily drink, and now there are many kinds of drinks on the market, including functional drinks, carbonated drinks, etc., all of which have high sugar content and are added with various chemical additives. , Long-term drinking will damage the spleen and stomach, leading to the accumulation of toxic substances in the human body, which will bring hidden dangers to health. The formulas shown on the packaging of various beverages include: natural fruit juice, essence, vitamins, minerals, sugar, food coloring, preservatives, etc. , but generally do not specify the content; some indicate in the formula that they do not contain pigments and preservatives. In fact, preservatives, pigments, etc. are useless to the human body, but they must be detoxified by the liver before being excreted. In modern society, many people have high work pressure, irregular life and excessive smoking and drinking. There are particularly many patients in sub-health states such as stagnation of liver qi and imbalance of spleen and stomach.
而维吾尔族保健茶,也称维吾尔茶、维吾尔土茶、维吾尔香茶,迄今已有1600年历史,2014年被新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府列入第四批《自治区级非物质文化遗产》名录。Uyghur health tea, also known as Uyghur tea, Uyghur local tea, and Uyghur fragrant tea, has a history of 1600 years.
维吾尔传统医学擅长于饮食养生,饮用保健茶用于防病健身可谓历史悠久,尤其是在维吾尔族聚居的南疆各地,一年四季都有随处可见的各种保健茶。维吾尔医学认为常饮保健茶具有消除疲劳、舒肝养胃、祛风驱寒,提神壮肾和利尿的神奇功效。维吾尔语称维吾尔保健茶为“恰依达拉”,其配方一年四季均有不同,会产生不同的功效,夏季可以消暑生津解渴,冬季则有增加热量和御寒的功效。Uyghur traditional medicine is good at diet and health. Drinking health tea for disease prevention and fitness can be described as a long history, especially in southern Xinjiang, where Uyghurs live in concentrated areas, there are various health teas that can be seen everywhere throughout the year. Uighur medicine believes that regular drinking of health tea has magical effects of eliminating fatigue, soothing the liver and nourishing the stomach, dispelling wind and cold, refreshing the kidneys and diuresis. Uyghur health tea is called "Qiadala" in Uyghur. Its formula is different throughout the year, and it will produce different effects. In summer, it can relieve heat and thirst, and in winter, it has the effect of increasing heat and protecting against cold.
目前国内对维吾尔保健茶的研究较少,缺乏系统的基础研究,本发明首先开展对维吾尔保健茶配方的调研,通过对维吾尔族家庭入户调查、维吾尔餐馆调研和维吾尔医访谈等形式渠道,收集整理各类型的维吾尔保健茶配方。经过综合分析整理并试制出各配方的茶样对其的功效和口感进行了测试评判,设计组成维吾尔保健茶的基础系列配方。At present, domestic research on Uyghur health-care tea is less, and there is a lack of systematic basic research. The present invention first conducts research on the formula of Uyghur health-care tea, and collects Organize various types of Uighur health tea recipes. After comprehensive analysis and trial production of tea samples of each formula to test and judge their efficacy and taste, the basic series of formulas for Uyghur health tea were designed.
维医维药中,将药物依照干性、热性的差异划分不同的等级。根据体液平衡理论提出“干湿热互补互制”、“收泄共用”的理念应用于调节人体体质。本组维吾尔保健茶饮料的配方即是依照上述理念,选择安全无毒、食药两用的材料,根据中医复方配伍理论设计出来的。In Uygur medicine and Uygur medicine, the medicines are divided into different grades according to the difference of dryness and heat. According to the theory of body fluid balance, the concepts of "dry, damp and heat complement each other" and "combination of excretion and excretion" are proposed to regulate human body constitution. The formula of this group of Uighur health-care tea beverages is based on the above-mentioned concept, selects safe, non-toxic, edible and medicinal materials, and designs it according to the compatibility theory of traditional Chinese medicine.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种具有促进血液循环、活血生津、温胃去肠滞、健胃消食、消肉食腻的功效维吾尔保健茶饮料及其制备工艺。In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a Uyghur health-care tea drink with the functions of promoting blood circulation, promoting blood circulation and promoting body fluid, warming the stomach and removing intestinal stagnation, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and eliminating meat and greasy food, and its preparation process.
本发明的技术方案是:维吾尔保健茶饮料,该维吾尔保健茶饮料各组分的重量份如下:红花12-20份、印度豆蔻6-15份、百里香6-15份、槐米18-25份、冰片0.6-1.2份、茶30-50份。The technical scheme of the present invention is: Uighur health-care tea beverage, the parts by weight of each component of the Uygur health-care tea beverage are as follows: 12-20 parts of safflower, 6-15 parts of Indian cardamom, 6-15 parts of thyme, 18-25 parts of pagoda 0.6-1.2 parts of borneol, 30-50 parts of tea.
进一步,所述茶包括茯砖茶、乌龙茶和红茶。Further, the tea includes Fuzhuan brick tea, oolong tea and black tea.
进一步,维吾尔保健茶饮料,各组分的重量份如下:红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、茯砖茶30份。Furthermore, the weight parts of each component of the Uyghur health-care tea beverage are as follows: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, and 30 parts of Fuzhuan tea.
进一步,维吾尔保健茶饮料,各组分的重量份如下:红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、乌龙茶30份。Furthermore, the weight parts of each component of the Uyghur health-care tea beverage are as follows: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, and 30 parts of oolong tea.
进一步,维吾尔保健茶饮料,各组分的重量份如下:红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、红茶30份。Furthermore, the weight parts of each component of the Uyghur health-care tea beverage are as follows: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, and 30 parts of black tea.
本发明的另一目的是提供上述维吾尔保健茶饮料的制备工艺,具体包括以下步骤:Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation process of the above-mentioned Uighur health-care tea beverage, specifically comprising the following steps:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取茶叶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:20-30的比例纯净水混合,浸泡2-3小时,通过水浴以2-3℃/min加热至45-50℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh tea leaves, pagoda sophorae, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:20-30 to the ratio of material to liquid, soak for 2-3 hours, pass through a water bath Heating at 2-3°C/min to 45-50°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the extracts, and set aside;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,72℃65%乙醇回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, reflux and extract 2 times with 65% ethanol at 72°C, combine the extracts, concentrate in vacuum to obtain the extract, and re-dissolve the extract in deionized water , spray-dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder were obtained, for subsequent use;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入60-80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至80-90℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 60-80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse until a suspoemulsion is formed, and the suspension The emulsion is added to the extract prepared in step 1, stirred evenly, heated to 80-90°C to further disperse and dissolve, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至3-5℃,保持100-120min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uighur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 3-5°C, and keep it for 100-120 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage.
本发明是借鉴维吾尔传统饮用保健茶基础配方,结合现代药理学知识将传统配方化繁为简,在保留独特民族风味的基础上更注重食品卫生与安全,通过设计科学合理的配方、制备工艺,对保健茶组分进行充分的药理学、毒理学研究,以使传统的、具有维吾尔民族特色的功能性饮品能够成为量效关系明确、功能作用明确、风味独特、饮用安全的新一代功能性饮品The present invention draws on the basic formula of Uyghur traditional drinking health tea, combines modern pharmacological knowledge to simplify the traditional formula, pays more attention to food hygiene and safety on the basis of retaining the unique national flavor, and designs scientific and reasonable formula and preparation process, Carry out sufficient pharmacological and toxicological research on health tea components, so that traditional functional drinks with Uyghur ethnic characteristics can become a new generation of functional drinks with clear dose-effect relationship, clear functional effect, unique flavor and safe drinking
本发明采用的原料特性:The raw material characteristic that the present invention adopts:
红花:辛,温,无毒,活血通经,散瘀止痛,有助于治疗经闭、痛经、恶露不行、胸痹心痛、瘀滞腹痛、胁腹部刺痛、跌打损伤、疮疡肿痛等的疗效。Safflower: pungent, warm, non-toxic, promotes blood circulation and stimulates menstrual flow, dissipates blood stasis and relieves pain, helps to treat amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, lochia, chest obstruction and heartache, stagnant abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, bruises, sores and swelling Therapeutic effect of pain etc.
印度豆蔻:味辛,性温。有芳香而峻烈的气味。用作消食驱风及芳香开窍剂。Indian cardamom: spicy and warm in nature. It has a fragrant and strong smell. Used as a diuretic and aromatic rejuvenating agent.
百里香:气味甜而又似药草味,可治消化不良、周身疼痛、祛风镇痛、小腹胀满、牙痛、治胃寒痛、治感冒、祛风、止咳化痰、温中散寒作用。Thyme: The smell is sweet and herbal. It can cure indigestion, body pain, dispel wind and relieve pain, fullness in the lower abdomen, toothache, treat stomach cold and pain, treat colds, dispel wind, relieve cough and reduce phlegm, warm the middle and dispel cold.
冰片:可用于闭证神昏、目赤肿痛,喉痹口疮、疮疡肿痛,溃后不敛、喉痹、脑痛、鼻瘜、齿痛、伤寒舌出、小儿痘陷。通诸窍,散郁火。Borneolum: It can be used for closed syndrome, dizziness, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, sore throat and mouth sore, sore swelling and pain, non-constriction after ulceration, sore throat, brain pain, nasal polyp, tooth pain, typhoid fever, tongue out, and pox in children. Open all orifices, dissipate stagnant fire.
槐米:凉血止血,清肝泻火。可用于便血、痔血、血痢、崩漏、吐血、衄血、肝热目赤、头痛眩晕。Sophora japonica: cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing liver and purging fire. It can be used for blood in the stool, hemorrhoids, bloody dysentery, metrorrhagia, hematemesis, epistaxis, liver heat, red eyes, headache and dizziness.
红茶:助胃肠消化、促进食欲,可利尿、消除水肿,并具有保护心脏功能。能消除体内自由基,具有抗体液酸化作用,降低心肌梗塞的发病率。Black tea: helps gastrointestinal digestion, promotes appetite, diuretic, eliminates edema, and protects the heart. It can eliminate free radicals in the body, has the acidifying effect of antibody fluid, and reduces the incidence of myocardial infarction.
茯砖:助消化、减肥、利尿、增强毛细血管的韧性、养胃、健胃。Fu bricks: help digestion, lose weight, diuretic, enhance the toughness of capillaries, nourish and strengthen the stomach.
乌龙茶:减肥、养颜、排毒、利便、抗化活性、防癌症、降血脂、抗衰老、消除细胞中的活性氧分子等功效。Oolong tea: weight loss, beauty, detoxification, convenience, anti-chemical activity, anti-cancer, lowering blood fat, anti-aging, eliminating active oxygen molecules in cells, etc.
本发明的有益效果是:由于采用上述技术方案,本发明制备得到维吾尔保健茶饮料具有促进血液循环、活血生津、温胃去肠滞、健胃消食、消肉食腻的功效,适宜所有人群健康常饮,能增强人体免疫机能。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the Uyghur health-care tea beverage prepared by the present invention has the effects of promoting blood circulation, promoting blood circulation and promoting fluid production, warming the stomach and removing intestinal stagnation, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and eliminating greasy meat and food, and is suitable for all people who are healthy and normal. Drinking it can enhance the body's immune function.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
维吾尔保健茶饮料Uighur health tea drink
配比为::红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、茯砖茶30份,The ratio is: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, 30 parts of Fuzhuan tea,
制备工艺为:The preparation process is:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取茯砖茶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:20的比例纯净水混合,浸泡2小时,通过水浴以2℃/min加热至50℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh Fuzhuan tea, Huai Mi, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:20, soak for 2 hours, pass through a water bath at 2°C /min heating to 50°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the leaching solution, and setting aside;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,与温度为72℃,65%乙醇混合回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, mix with 65% ethanol at a temperature of 72°C and reflux for extraction twice, combine the extracts, concentrate in a vacuum to obtain the extract, and refill the extract Dissolved in deionized water, spray dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom thyme compound fine powder was obtained, set aside;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至90℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix the Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse to form a suspoemulsion, and add the suspoemulsion Into the extract prepared in step 1, stir evenly, heat to 90°C to further disperse and dissolve, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至5℃,保持100min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uighur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 5°C and keep it for 100 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。实施例2:Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage. Example 2:
配比为:红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、乌龙茶30份。The ratio is: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, and 30 parts of oolong tea.
制备工艺为:The preparation process is:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取乌龙茶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:28的比例纯净水混合,浸泡2.7小时,通过水浴以4℃/min加热至50℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh oolong tea, pagoda japonica, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, grind them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:28, soak for 2.7 hours, pass through a water bath at 4°C/ min heated to 50°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the extracts, and set aside;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,与温度为72℃,65%乙醇混合回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, mix with 65% ethanol at a temperature of 72°C and reflux for extraction twice, combine the extracts, concentrate in a vacuum to obtain the extract, and refill the extract Dissolved in deionized water, spray dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom thyme compound fine powder was obtained, set aside;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至90℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix the Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse to form a suspoemulsion, and add the suspoemulsion Into the extract prepared in step 1, stir evenly, heat to 90°C to further disperse and dissolve, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至4℃,保持115min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uighur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 4°C and keep it for 115 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage.
实施例3:Example 3:
维吾尔保健茶饮料,各组分的重量份如下:红花12份、印度豆蔻6份、百里香6份、槐米18份、冰片0.6份、红茶30份;Uighur health-care tea beverage, the parts by weight of each component are as follows: 12 parts of safflower, 6 parts of Indian cardamom, 6 parts of thyme, 18 parts of Sophora japonica, 0.6 part of borneol, and 30 parts of black tea;
制备工艺为:The preparation process is:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取茯砖茶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:20的比例纯净水混合,浸泡2小时,通过水浴以2℃/min加热至50℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh Fuzhuan tea, Huai Mi, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:20, soak for 2 hours, pass through a water bath at 2°C /min heating to 50°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the leaching solution, and setting aside;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,与温度为72℃,65%乙醇混合回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, mix with 65% ethanol at a temperature of 72°C and reflux for extraction twice, combine the extracts, concentrate in a vacuum to obtain the extract, and refill the extract Dissolved in deionized water, spray dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom thyme compound fine powder was obtained, set aside;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至88℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix the Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse to form a suspoemulsion, and add the suspoemulsion Add to the extract prepared in step 1, stir evenly, heat to 88°C to further disperse and dissolve, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至5℃,保持118min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uyghur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 5°C and keep it for 118 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage.
实施例4Example 4
步骤1:红花20份、印度豆蔻15份、百里香15份、槐米25份、冰片1.2份、红茶50份,粉碎至40目,混合均匀;Step 1: 20 parts of safflower, 15 parts of Indian cardamom, 15 parts of thyme, 25 parts of Sophora japonica, 1.2 parts of borneol, 50 parts of black tea, crushed to 40 mesh, and mixed evenly;
制备工艺为:The preparation process is:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取红茶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:25的比例纯净水混合,浸泡3小时,通过水浴以5℃/min加热至40℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh black tea, pagoda japonica, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:25 to the ratio of material to liquid, soak for 3 hours, pass through a water bath at 5°C/ min heated to 40°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the leaching solution, and set aside;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,与温度为72℃,65%乙醇混合回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, mix with 65% ethanol at a temperature of 72°C and reflux for extraction twice, combine the extracts, concentrate in a vacuum to obtain the extract, and refill the extract Dissolved in deionized water, spray dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom thyme compound fine powder was obtained, set aside;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至90℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix the Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse to form a suspoemulsion, and add the suspoemulsion Into the extract prepared in step 1, stir evenly, heat to 90°C to further disperse and dissolve, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至5℃,保持120min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uyghur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 5°C and keep it for 120 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage.
实施例5Example 5
步骤1:红花18份、印度豆蔻13份、百里香12份、槐米22份、冰片1.0份、乌龙茶40份;Step 1: 18 parts of safflower, 13 parts of Indian cardamom, 12 parts of thyme, 22 parts of Sophora japonica, 1.0 part of borneol, 40 parts of oolong tea;
制备工艺为:The preparation process is:
步骤1:按照设计成分配合比分别称取乌龙茶、槐米、红花,粉碎至40目混合均匀,以料液比为1:30的比例纯净水混合,浸泡2.5小时,通过水浴以2℃/min加热至45℃的进行浸提,浸提3次,合并浸提液,备用;Step 1: Weigh oolong tea, pagoda japonica, and safflower according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, grind them to 40 mesh and mix them evenly, mix them with pure water at a ratio of 1:30 to the ratio of material to liquid, soak for 2.5 hours, pass through a water bath at 2°C/ Min heating to 45°C for leaching, leaching 3 times, combining the leaching solution, for later use;
步骤2:按照设计成分配合比分别称取印度豆蔻、百里香,粉碎至60目,与温度为72℃,65%乙醇混合回流提取2次,合并提取液,真空浓缩得浸膏,将浸膏重新用去离子水溶解,喷雾干燥;进口温度150℃、出口温度72℃,得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉,备用;Step 2: Weigh Indian cardamom and thyme according to the proportion of the designed ingredients, crush them to 60 mesh, mix with 65% ethanol at a temperature of 72°C and reflux for extraction twice, combine the extracts, concentrate in a vacuum to obtain the extract, and refill the extract Dissolved in deionized water, spray dried; inlet temperature 150°C, outlet temperature 72°C, Indian cardamom thyme compound fine powder was obtained, set aside;
步骤3:取配方量冰片液氮研磨成粉,得到冰片粉备用;Step 3: Take the formula amount of borneol and grind it into powder with liquid nitrogen to obtain borneol powder for later use;
步骤4:将步骤2制备得到印度豆蔻百里香复合精粉的与冰片粉混合均匀,按料液比为1:5的比例加入80℃的热水,搅拌分散至成悬乳液,将该悬乳液加入到步骤1制备得到浸提液中,搅拌均匀,加热至85℃进一步分散溶解,制备维吾尔保健茶茶汤;Step 4: Mix the Indian cardamom and thyme compound fine powder prepared in step 2 with borneol powder evenly, add hot water at 80°C according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:5, stir and disperse to form a suspoemulsion, and add the suspoemulsion Into the extract prepared in step 1, stir evenly, heat to 85°C for further dispersion and dissolution, and prepare Uyghur health-care tea soup;
步骤5:将步骤4得到的维吾尔保健茶茶汤降温至3℃,保持110min,促使茶酪形成;Step 5: Cool down the temperature of the Uyghur health-care tea soup obtained in Step 4 to 3°C and keep it for 110 minutes to promote the formation of tea cheese;
步骤6:使用0.20μm陶瓷膜过滤器精滤处理,去除茶酪、除菌;Step 6: Use a 0.20 μm ceramic membrane filter for fine filtration to remove tea cheese and sterilize;
步骤7:膜过滤后的茶汤无菌灌装即为维吾尔保健茶饮料。Step 7: Aseptic filling of the tea soup after membrane filtration is Uyghur health tea beverage.
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CN109042986A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-21 | 海米提·阿克木江 | A special formula health tea for brewing milk tea |
CN112136935A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-29 | 西安冰峰饮料股份有限公司 | Fuzhuan tea original tea soup extraction process, original-flavor Fuzhuan tea beverage and production process thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107047862A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-18 | 淮阴师范学院 | A kind of Uygur's health protection tea extracting technology with immunoloregulation function |
CN109042986A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-21 | 海米提·阿克木江 | A special formula health tea for brewing milk tea |
CN112136935A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-29 | 西安冰峰饮料股份有限公司 | Fuzhuan tea original tea soup extraction process, original-flavor Fuzhuan tea beverage and production process thereof |
CN112136935B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-08-05 | 西安冰峰饮料股份有限公司 | Fuzhuan tea raw tea soup extraction process, raw-flavor Fuzhuan tea beverage and production process thereof |
CN116268142A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-23 | 山西康乐高生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Huai Mi black tea and preparation method thereof |
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