CN105939382B - Silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device - Google Patents

Silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105939382B
CN105939382B CN201610432848.0A CN201610432848A CN105939382B CN 105939382 B CN105939382 B CN 105939382B CN 201610432848 A CN201610432848 A CN 201610432848A CN 105939382 B CN105939382 B CN 105939382B
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communication
unit
ignition
electrically connected
module
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CN105939382A (en
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金启纯
阿扎提·胡尔曼哈力
张军
李进忠
毛鹏翔
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Urumqi Artificial Influence Weather Office
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Urumqi Artificial Influence Weather Office
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40006Architecture of a communication node
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/26Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of remote communication control of a smoke furnace, in particular to a remote control device of a silver iodide smoke furnace and a using method thereof, wherein the remote control device comprises a power supply module, a battery storage module, an ignition control module, a communication control module and a smoke furnace array module, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected with the battery storage module, the ignition control module is electrically connected with the communication control module, the ignition control module is electrically connected with the smoke furnace array module, and the communication control module is electrically connected with the battery storage module; the power supply module comprises a wind rod, a wind driven generator and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises at least two solar cell panels, the solar cell panels are fixedly arranged on the middle upper portion of the wind rod, and the wind driven generator is fixedly arranged on the top of the wind rod. The invention realizes the control function of 64-channel cigarette sticks through the ignition control module; and the checking and detecting functions of the state of the cigarette are realized; the using state of the tobacco rod of the tobacco furnace can be visually checked and controlled; and automatic information transmission switching is completed through a communication control mode, and manual switching is not needed.

Description

Silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of remote communication control of a smoke furnace, in particular to a remote control device of a silver iodide smoke furnace and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, manual water increasing operation usually adopts a rocket and an antiaircraft gun form, brings a plurality of hidden dangers to the safety of shipping and ground personnel, cannot be operated in real time, has a complex operation flow and cannot meet the requirements of figure of people. The need for a service.
In dry seasons requiring water addition urgently, the requirement that the weather conditions for manual water addition are rare, and in addition, due to the problems that an operation airspace is not easy to apply and the like, the best operation time is often lost in the currently mainly adopted rocket rain addition mode, manual water addition can be implemented all weather and all around by implementing the project, the utilization rate of shadow equipment is effectively improved, and good machines for operation can be avoided being missed as far as possible.
The geographical environment and climate conditions of the areas (northwest areas such as Xinjiang, gansu and the like, and southwest areas such as Yunnan, tibet and the like) which are in urgent need of water increasing operation are relatively special, the introduced ground silver iodide smoke stoves generally have the phenomena of communication faults, incapability of supplying power by a storage battery and the like, most of the ground silver iodide smoke stoves are laid out and do not play a role at all, and the all-weather blind-area-free smoke stove system is urgently needed to solve the existing conditions of the equipment and improve the operation conditions. The need for scientific work.
From the operation condition of the existing distributed smoke furnace, the silver iodide catalyst burnt by the ground silver iodide smoke furnace generator cannot be effectively scattered to the optimal catalysis position of the cloud system due to the unreasonable distribution position of the smoke furnace limited by the communication network, the burning time does not accord with the law of precipitation cloud body catalysis evolution, and the operation effect is influenced. The existing smoke furnace mainly has the following problems: the arrangement point is limited by a communication network (mainly short message of mobile phone and manual control), and the ignition success rate is low; the communication network limits can not build the station according to the water increasing demand; the multipoint decentralized control mechanism does not form platform centralized control management.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device and a using method, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems that the arrangement of smoke furnaces in the prior art is limited by a communication network and a smoke furnace station can not be built according to requirements, and the smoke furnaces in the prior art are a distributed control mechanism, can not ignite a plurality of smoke furnaces simultaneously and have low ignition success rate.
One of the technical schemes of the invention is realized by the following measures: a silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device comprises a power supply module, a battery storage module, an ignition control module, a communication control module and a smoke furnace array module, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected with the battery storage module; the power supply module comprises a wind pole, a wind driven generator and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises at least two solar cell panels, the solar cell panels are fixedly installed on the middle upper portion of the wind pole at different angles, and the wind driven generator is fixedly installed on the top of the wind pole.
The following is further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the invention:
above-mentioned ignition control module CAN include passageway acquisition circuit, ignition channel control circuit, communication interface circuit and central processing unit, communication interface circuit include CAN level conversion unit, CAN interface protection unit and CAN interface unit, passageway acquisition circuit's output is connected with central processing unit's input electricity, central processing unit's output is connected with ignition channel control circuit electricity, central processing unit's transmission interface is connected with CAN level conversion unit's input electricity, CAN level conversion unit is connected with CAN interface protection unit electricity, CAN interface protection unit is connected with CAN interface unit electricity, CAN level conversion unit's output is connected with central processing unit's receipt interface electricity.
The ignition control module can also comprise a human-computer interaction interface, the human-computer interaction interface is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the human-computer interaction interface comprises a digital counter, an LED indicator light and a control button, and the digital counter is respectively electrically connected with the LED indicator light and the control button.
The autonomous protocol extension data frame format of the central processing unit CAN be completed by an arbitration section of a standard CAN extension format in a subsection extension mode again, extension contents exist in the arbitration section of the standard CAN protocol, and the extension contents comprise: address field, identifier, offset value, identifier, and function code; or/and the operation steps of the central controller executing the autonomous extension protocol are as follows: firstly, taking out an address field; secondly, analyzing the data packet and completing the analysis according to the identifier, the offset value and the identifier 3 fields; thirdly, judging a function code; and fourthly, sending a control command to the ignition channel control circuit or the query channel circuit to complete the ignition or query operation of the smoke furnace.
The communication control module can comprise an ARM processor, a GPRS communication unit, a Beidou communication unit, a local area network networking unit, a power management unit and a storage unit, wherein the GPRS communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the Beidou communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the local area network networking unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the power management unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the storage unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, and the ARM processor is used for processing that the fusion communication between the GPRS communication unit and the Beidou communication unit is completed by adopting an ignition instruction protocol format of an automatic arbitration mechanism; or/and the power management unit comprises a wind-solar hybrid controller and an AC/DC conversion unit, wherein the input end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the wind driven generator and the photovoltaic module respectively, and the output end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the input end of the AC/DC conversion unit.
The communication control module can adopt a communication mode of combining Beidou communication and GPRS communication, the communication processing of combining the Beidou communication and the GPRS communication adopts an automatic arbitration mechanism, and the ignition protocol instruction format of the automatic arbitration mechanism comprises an instruction segment, an address segment 1 to an address segment 10, a data segment 1 to a data segment 10 and an instruction arbitration segment; or/and the processing procedure of the ignition command protocol of the automatic arbitration mechanism is as follows: firstly, an ARM processing circuit extracts the content of an instruction arbitration segment in a protocol and performs exclusive OR operation with a last instruction arbitration segment stored locally; if the result of the XOR operation is 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is a repeated instruction and abandoning the repeated instruction without analysis, and if the result of the XOR operation is not 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is the latest operation instruction and updating a locally stored instruction arbitration section; and thirdly, analyzing the command, and controlling the smoke furnace indicated by each address section in the command to perform ignition operation through a CAN local area network.
The communication control module CAN be electrically connected with 10 sets of ignition control modules through a CAN bus and a power bus; or/and the smoke furnace array module is provided with 10 smoke furnaces, and the arrangement mode of the smoke furnaces is as follows: the first row of 5 smoke furnaces, the second row of 3 smoke furnaces and the third row of 2 smoke furnaces.
The number of the solar panels can be 3, the first solar panel is 40W and is fixedly arranged on the 45 degrees south east of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees; the second solar cell panel is 80W and is arranged in the right south of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 45 degrees; the third solar cell panel is 40W and is arranged on 45 degrees of south and west of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees.
The second technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following measures: a use method of the silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a communication control module is used for receiving an operation instruction from a control center through a Beidou link or a GPRS link, and then the second step is carried out;
secondly, analyzing and addressing the operation instruction through an ARM processor of the communication control module, transmitting the instruction to a CAN data bus, and then entering a third step;
thirdly, receiving data on the CAN data bus through the ignition control module, judging whether the address is a local address, analyzing the CAN bus data if the address is the local address, and executing an ignition operation or an inquiry operation; if not, it is ignored.
The invention realizes the management and control functions of the 64-channel tobacco strips of the tobacco furnace through the ignition control module; the CAN LAN networking interface CAN realize the functions of checking and detecting the state of the cigarette; the using state of the cigarette rod of the cigarette furnace can be visually checked and controlled through a human-computer interaction interface. The communication control module realizes the application of combining two communication modes of Beidou communication and GPRS communication on silver iodide ground smoke furnace facilities, adopts automatic communication arbitration, can complete automatic information transmission switching according to the signal state of a specific communication link, realizes the simultaneous ignition of a plurality of smoke furnaces and does not need manual switching; the communication control module also realizes the functions of automatic fault diagnosis and system recovery, can monitor and record the system running state, and can automatically restart and recover the system when a fault occurs. The photovoltaic module has a multi-azimuth lighting function, and the utilization rate of sunlight is effectively improved. The wind-solar hybrid control device can realize the monitoring and protection functions of the photovoltaic assembly, the wind driven generator, the battery and the load state, and has higher power supply reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of an ignition controller module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a communication control module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of installation of a solar panel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of a format of an autonomous protocol extended data frame of a communication control module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a format diagram of an ignition command protocol of an ignition control module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a display diagram of a human-computer interaction interface in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The codes in the figures are respectively: 1 is a battery storage module, 2 is a wind rod, 3 is a wind driven generator, 4 is a solar cell panel, and 5 is a smoke furnace.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples and figures:
example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device comprises a power supply module, a battery storage module 1, an ignition control module, a communication control module and a smoke furnace array module, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected with the battery storage module 1, one end of the ignition control module is electrically connected with the communication control module, the other end of the ignition control module is electrically connected with the smoke furnace array module, and the other end of the communication control module is electrically connected with the battery storage module 1; the power supply module comprises a wind rod 2, a wind driven generator 3 and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises at least two solar panels 4, the solar panels 4 are fixedly installed on the middle upper portion of the wind rod 2 at different angles, and the wind driven generator 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the wind rod 2.
Here, the power supply workflow of the silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device is as follows: firstly, generating electric energy through a photovoltaic module or a wind driven generator 3; secondly, the wind-solar hybrid device in the communication control module collects electric energy and stores the electric energy in the battery storage module; thirdly, a load output end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with an input end of an AC/DC converter, and an AC/DC conversion unit stabilizes the electric energy from the battery storage module 1 in a direct current 24V state; and fourthly, supplying power to the ignition control module through a power bus.
The silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:
as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, the ignition control module comprises a channel acquisition circuit, an ignition channel control circuit, a communication interface circuit and a central processing unit, the communication interface circuit comprises a CAN level conversion unit, a CAN interface protection unit and a CAN interface unit, the output end of the channel acquisition circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the ignition channel control circuit, the sending interface of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the CAN level conversion unit, the CAN level conversion unit is electrically connected with the CAN interface protection unit, the CAN interface protection unit is electrically connected with the CAN interface unit, and the output end of the CAN level conversion unit is electrically connected with the receiving interface of the central processing unit.
The channel acquisition circuit comprises 64 ignition channels, a level converter, a multiplexer, a reference power supply, a comparator and an AND gate logic controller, wherein one end of the level converter is electrically connected with 8 address wires of the central processing unit respectively, the other end of the level converter is electrically connected with one end of the multiplexer, the other end of the multiplexer is electrically connected with the 64 ignition channels respectively, the input end of the comparator is electrically connected with the multiplexer, the output end of the comparator is electrically connected with the input end of the AND gate logic controller, and the output end of the AND gate logic controller is electrically connected with an interrupt interface of the central processing unit. In actual work, the channel acquisition circuit is used for managing the existence of 5 cigarette sticks of the cigarette stove, and the specific working mode is as follows: the upper 4 bits of the 8-bit address line in the circuit are used for chip selection signals of the 4-chip multiplexer, and the lower 4 bits are used for channel selection of each chip of multiplexer. After the acquisition channel is triggered by an acquisition instruction from the CAN interface unit, the central processing unit polls 64 channels one by one through 8-bit address lines (address line 1 to address line 8) and gates one of the channels, and sends the following signals to the central processing unit through the post-stage comparator and the four-input AND gate: a cigarette bar is arranged on the channel, and the interrupt pin outputs a low level (at the moment, the comparator outputs a low level); when no cigarette is in the channel, the interrupt pin outputs a high level (the comparator outputs a high level at the moment), and when no channel is gated, the interrupt pin outputs a high level (the comparator outputs a high level at the moment), so that the central processing unit can judge whether the cigarette is in the state of the level of the interrupt pin by simply monitoring. The central processing unit is the CPU processing circuit in fig. 1.
Here, the ignition channel control circuit includes 64 ignition channel control modules corresponding to the ignition channels, the ignition channel control modules include a photoelectric coupler, an MOS switch tube, a diode, a connection terminal, and an external power supply terminal, the central processing unit is electrically connected to an input terminal of the photoelectric coupler, an output terminal of the photoelectric coupler is electrically connected to one input terminal of the MOS switch tube, another input terminal of the MOS switch tube is electrically connected to the external power supply terminal, an output terminal of the MOS switch tube is electrically connected to one input terminal of the diode, and another input terminal of the diode is electrically connected to the connection terminal. The ignition channel control module is 64 independent switch control structures, each channel adopts an independent hardware control structure, the channels are absolutely independent, and the normal work of other channels cannot be influenced when one channel breaks down. The external power supply end is 12V direct current voltage. The control between the central processing unit and each ignition channel adopts photoelectric isolation, thereby preventing the whole central processing unit from being burnt due to the fault of the ignition channel at the high-voltage side and improving the safety and the reliability of the system. Ignition channel control circuit is used for carrying out ignition control to the plume, and concrete working method does: after receiving an ignition instruction (the instruction contains data to be ignited) through the CAN interface unit, the central processing unit triggers an ignition channel and turns on an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) switching tube of the ignition channel, and 12V direct current voltage is led to the silver iodide cigarette, so that the silver iodide cigarette is excited to be ignited.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the ignition control module further includes a human-computer interaction interface electrically connected to the central processor, the human-computer interaction interface includes a digital counter, an LED indicator and a control button, and the digital counter is electrically connected to the LED indicator and the control button respectively. When the actual work uses, whether the current operating condition of each tobacco pipe of cigarette stove 5 of LED pilot lamp demonstration has the cigarette strip, and the LED pilot lamp is bright: indicate that there is the cigarette strip, the LED pilot lamp goes out: indicates a no-smoke bar; the digital counter represents the number of cigarette lighting bars for manually executing ignition; the control button comprises an inquiry button, a loading button, an ignition button and a quantity setting button, the inquiry button is used for inquiring whether the current tobacco rod in the tobacco stove 5 is in a state or not, the loading button is used for reloading the tobacco rod, the ignition button is used for manually executing ignition operation, and the tobacco rod quantity setting button is divided into an upward setting button and a downward setting button which are both used for setting the number of the tobacco rods to be ignited.
As shown in fig. 5, the autonomous protocol extended data frame format of the central processing unit is completed by segmenting and extending the arbitration segment of the standard CAN extended format again, the extended content exists in the arbitration segment of the standard CAN protocol, and the extended content includes: an address field (occupying 11 bits), an identifier (occupying 5 bits), an offset value (occupying 5 bits), a flag (occupying 2 bits), and a function code (occupying 5 bits); or/and the operation steps of the central controller executing the autonomous extension protocol are as follows: firstly, taking out an address field; secondly, analyzing the data packet and completing the analysis according to the identifier, the offset value and the identifier 3 fields; thirdly, judging a function code; and fourthly, sending a control command to the ignition channel control circuit or the query channel circuit to complete the ignition or query operation of the smoke furnace 5.
Here, the address field: addressing information indicating a current ignition controller; the identifier is as follows: indicating how many framing components the packet includes in total (maximum 32 framing); offset value: the specific location of the frame in the packet (max 31); an identifier: indicating whether other subframes are left after the subframe (0: no subframe, 1: subframe); function code: indicating the function information carried by the data, 0x00: representing a query instruction, 0x06: indicating an ignition command, 0x0A: is a smoke furnace 5 state instruction, 0x0B: is a response instruction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the communication control module includes an ARM processor, a GPRS communication unit, a beidou communication unit, a lan networking unit, a power management unit and a storage unit, the GPRS communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the beidou communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the lan networking unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the power management unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the storage unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, and the ARM processor processes the ignition instruction protocol format of an automatic arbitration mechanism to complete the fusion communication between the GPRS communication unit and the beidou communication unit; or/and the power management unit comprises a wind-solar hybrid controller and an AC/DC conversion unit, wherein the input end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the wind driven generator 3 and the photovoltaic module respectively, and the output end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the input end of the AC/DC conversion unit.
Here, the GPRS communication unit and the beidou communication unit are both known in the prior art; in the actual working process, the Beidou communication unit adopts a Beidou user machine of SCCBD-YHJ-1001 model; the application of a fusion scheme of multiple communication control modes to the silver iodide ground smoke furnace 5 facility is realized by adopting two communication modes of Beidou communication and GPRS communication; the ARM processor adopts an automatic arbitration instruction protocol to complete automatic information transmission switching according to the signal state of a specific communication link, manual switching is not needed, and the use is convenient. When the system works, the ARM processor receives ignition instructions of the Beidou link and the GPRS link, analyzes and judges whether the instructions are the same operation instructions issued by the control center according to the Beidou and GPRS fusion communication protocol, and discards the GPRS link instructions and only responds to the Beidou instructions if the instructions are the same operation instructions.
As shown in fig. 6, the communication control module adopts a communication mode of combining Beidou communication and GPRS communication, the communication processing of the Beidou and GPRS combined communication adopts an automatic arbitration mechanism, and the ignition protocol instruction format of the automatic arbitration mechanism comprises an instruction segment, an address segment 1 to an address segment 10, a data segment 1 to a data segment 10 and an instruction arbitration segment; or/and the processing procedure of the ignition command protocol of the automatic arbitration mechanism is as follows: firstly, an ARM processing circuit extracts the content of an instruction arbitration segment in a protocol and performs exclusive-or operation with a last instruction arbitration segment which is locally stored; step two, if the result of the exclusive-or operation is 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is a repeated instruction and abandoning the repeated instruction without analysis, and if the result of the operation is not 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is the latest operation instruction and updating a locally stored instruction arbitration section; and thirdly, analyzing the command, and controlling the smoke furnace 5 indicated by each address section in the command to perform ignition operation through a CAN local area network.
Here, the instruction section: indicating a current instruction type; address field 1 to address field 10: indicating the link address of the smoke furnace 5 responding to the instruction, and corresponding to the data section 1 to the data section 10 one by one; data segment 1 to data segment 10: the number of the tobacco sticks to be ignited of each smoke stove 5 is indicated, and the tobacco sticks correspond to the address sections 1 to 10 one by one; instruction arbitration section: indicating the current overall ordering of the instruction.
As shown in fig. 4, the number of the solar panels 4 is 3, the first solar panel 4 is 40W, and the solar panels are fixedly installed on the wind pole 2 at 45 degrees to the south of the east and the elevation angle is 60 degrees; the second solar cell panel 4 is 80W and is fixedly arranged in the right south of the wind pole 2, and the elevation angle is 45 degrees; the third solar cell panel 4 is 40W and is fixedly arranged on the wind pole 2 at 45 degrees to the south and the west, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees. Here, the first solar cell panel 4 is configured to receive 10 points of sunlight, the second solar cell panel 4 is configured to receive 12 points of sunlight, and the third solar cell panel 4 is configured to receive 14 points of sunlight.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the communication control module CAN be connected with at most 10 ignition control modules through a CAN bus and a power bus, and realizes control and state monitoring of each ignition control module; or/and the smoke furnace array module is provided with 10 smoke furnaces 5, and the arrangement mode of the smoke furnaces 5 is as follows: the first row of 5 smoke furnaces 5, the second row of 3 smoke furnaces 5 and the third row of 2 smoke furnaces 5.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 3, a method for using a remote control device of a silver iodide smoke furnace comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a communication control module is used for receiving an operation instruction from a control center through a Beidou link or a GPRS link, and then the second step is carried out;
secondly, analyzing and addressing the operation instruction through an ARM processor of the communication control module, transmitting the instruction to a CAN data bus, and then entering a third step;
thirdly, the ignition control module receives data on the CAN data bus and judges whether the address is a local address, if so, the ignition control module analyzes the CAN bus data and executes an ignition operation or an inquiry operation; if not, it is ignored.
In the first step, a control center issues an operation instruction, wherein the control center refers to a remote control server of the silver iodide smoke furnace, and the remote control server is the prior known technology.
The technical characteristics form an embodiment of the invention, which has strong adaptability and implementation effect, and unnecessary technical characteristics can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims (7)

1. A silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device is characterized by comprising a power supply module, a battery storage module, an ignition control module, a communication control module and a smoke furnace array module, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected with the battery storage module; the power module includes the wind pole, aerogenerator and photovoltaic power generation subassembly, the photovoltaic power generation subassembly includes two at least solar cell panel, solar cell panel is different angle fixed mounting on the well upper portion of wind pole, aerogenerator fixed mounting is at the top of wind pole, the ignition control module includes passageway acquisition circuit, ignition channel control circuit, communication interface circuit and central processing unit, communication interface circuit include CAN level conversion unit, CAN interface protection unit and CAN interface unit, passageway acquisition circuit's output is connected with central processing unit's input electricity, central processing unit's output is connected with ignition channel control circuit electricity, central processing unit's transmission interface is connected with CAN level conversion unit's input electricity, CAN level conversion unit is connected with CAN interface protection unit electricity, CAN interface protection unit is connected with CAN interface unit electricity, CAN level conversion unit's output is connected with central processing unit's receiving interface electricity, central processing unit's autonomic agreement extension data frame format is accomplished for the arbitration section segmentation extension mode once more through the arbitration section of standard CAN extension format, the extension content exists in the arbitration section of standard CAN agreement, the extension content includes: address field, identifier, deviant, identifier and function code; or/and the operation steps of the central controller executing the autonomous extension protocol are as follows: firstly, taking out an address field; secondly, analyzing the data packet and completing the analysis according to the identifier, the offset value and the identifier 3 fields; thirdly, judging a function code; and fourthly, sending a control command to the ignition channel control circuit or the query channel circuit to complete the ignition or query operation of the smoke furnace.
2. The silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device according to claim 1, wherein the ignition control module further comprises a human-computer interaction interface, the human-computer interaction interface is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the human-computer interaction interface comprises a digital counter, an LED indicator light and a control button, and the digital counter is electrically connected with the LED indicator light and the control button respectively.
3. The silver iodide smoke oven remote control device of claim 2, wherein the communication control module comprises an ARM processor, a GPRS communication unit, a beidou communication unit, a lan networking unit, a power management unit and a storage unit, the GPRS communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the beidou communication unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the lan networking unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the power management unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, the storage unit is electrically connected with the ARM processor, and the ARM processor processes the fused communication between the GPRS communication unit and the beidou communication unit and completes the fused communication by adopting an ignition instruction protocol format of an automatic arbitration mechanism; or/and the power management unit comprises a wind-solar hybrid controller and an AC/DC conversion unit, wherein the input end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the wind driven generator and the photovoltaic module respectively, and the output end of the wind-solar hybrid controller is electrically connected with the input end of the AC/DC conversion unit.
4. The silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device according to claim 3, wherein the communication control module adopts a communication mode of combining Beidou communication and GPRS communication, the communication processing of the combining communication of the Beidou communication and the GPRS communication adopts an automatic arbitration mechanism, and the ignition protocol command format of the automatic arbitration mechanism comprises a command section, an address section 1 to an address section 10, a data section 1 to a data section 10 and a command arbitration section; or/and the processing procedure of the ignition command protocol of the automatic arbitration mechanism is as follows: firstly, an ARM processing circuit extracts the content of an instruction arbitration segment in a protocol and performs exclusive-or operation with a last instruction arbitration segment which is locally stored; step two, if the result of the exclusive-or operation is 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is a repeated instruction and abandoning the repeated instruction without analysis, and if the result of the operation is not 0, judging that the currently received instruction from the Beidou link or the GPRS link is the latest operation instruction and updating a locally stored instruction arbitration section; and thirdly, analyzing the instruction, and controlling the smoke furnace indicated by each address section in the instruction to perform ignition operation through a CAN local area network.
5. The silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the communication control module is electrically connected with 10 sets of ignition control modules through a CAN bus and a power bus; or/and the smoke furnace array module is provided with 10 smoke furnaces, and the arrangement mode of the smoke furnaces is as follows: 5 cigarette stoves in the first row, 3 cigarette stoves in the second row, 2 cigarette stoves in the third row.
6. The remote control device of silver iodide smoke oven of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein there are 3 solar panels, the first solar panel is 40W, fixedly installed on 45 ° of south east of the wind pole, the elevation angle is 60 °; the second solar cell panel is 80W and is arranged in the front south direction of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 45 degrees; the third solar cell panel is 40W and is arranged on 45 degrees of south and west of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees.
7. The silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the solar panels is 3, the first solar panel is 40W, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on 45 degrees of the south east of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees; the second solar cell panel is 80W and is arranged in the right south of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 45 degrees; the third solar cell panel is 40W and is arranged on 45 degrees of south and west of the wind pole, and the elevation angle is 60 degrees.
CN201610432848.0A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Silver iodide smoke furnace remote control device Active CN105939382B (en)

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