CN105913917A - Silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable - Google Patents

Silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105913917A
CN105913917A CN201610388543.4A CN201610388543A CN105913917A CN 105913917 A CN105913917 A CN 105913917A CN 201610388543 A CN201610388543 A CN 201610388543A CN 105913917 A CN105913917 A CN 105913917A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicone rubber
light
flexible cable
layer
braiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610388543.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海岭
何夕松
张红艳
胡光辉
王飞
范小树
吉云星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Long'an Cable Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Long'an Cable Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Long'an Cable Group Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Long'an Cable Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610388543.4A priority Critical patent/CN105913917A/en
Publication of CN105913917A publication Critical patent/CN105913917A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • H01B7/045Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to marine objects, e.g. buoys, diving equipment, aquatic probes, marine towline
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable. A plurality of wires are stranded to form a cable core. Each wire comprises a conductor arranged in the middle part and an insulating layer covering the conductor. The insulating layer is made of a halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant ceramic silicone rubber material. Fillers are filled in the gaps of the cable core. The fillers are made of a ceramic silicone rubber foaming material and have a porous structure. A wrapping layer covers the cable core. Ceramic silicone rubber wrapping belts are wrapped to form the wrapping layer. A woven armor layer covers the wrapping layer. A sheath layer covers the wrapping layer. The sheath layer is made of a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant silicone rubber sheath material. According to the invention, the insulating layer, the wrapping layer and the sheath layer are made of the ceramic silicone rubber materials, the high-low temperature resistance is good, ceramization happens in case of fire, and the fireproof performance is excellent; in addition, the structure density of the cable is small, and the weight is light.

Description

A kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, particularly relate to a kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable.
Background technology
The structure of present silicon rubber insulation and sheath fire-resistant ship cable is all to use following structure, and conductor is adopted With tinned conductor, flame retardant coating uses Mica tape, insulation to use silicon rubber insulation, fills and use glass fiber rope Filling, inner sheath uses silicone rubber to extrude material, weaves tinned copper wire the most again, finally extrudes low smoke, zero halogen Fire-retardant low toxicity silicone rubber jacket.In this structure, flame retardant coating mica tape is all inorganic material, and its density is big, Heavy Weight, fills and uses high temperature resistance glass fiber rope, be all inorganic, and weight is big, can significantly increase the weight of cable Overall weight, particularly weave armor, the tinned copper wire of employing, its density the most more can strengthen cable Weight.
Summary of the invention
For solving technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of light-duty fire-resistant ship of silicone rubber Flexible cable.
A kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable that the present invention proposes, including: cable core, lapping layer, volume Knit armor, restrictive coating;Cable core is formed by multiple conducting wires is stranded, and each wire includes the conductor being positioned at middle part With the insulating barrier being coated on outside conductor, insulating barrier uses LSOH anti-flaming Ceramic silicon rubber material to make, Being filled with packing material in the gap of cable core, packing material uses Ceramic silicon rubber expanded material to make, and fills out Fill material and there is loose structure;Lapping layer is coated on outside cable core, and lapping layer uses Ceramic silicon rubber wrapped Carrying wrapped forming, braiding armor is coated on outside lapping layer, and restrictive coating is coated on outside braiding armor, Restrictive coating uses low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber jacket material to make.
Preferably, braiding armor uses aluminum-alloy wire braiding to form.
Preferably, the count of braiding armor is not less than 80%
Preferably, the count of braiding armor is not less than 88%.
Preferably, conductor uses tin plating oxygen-free copper the 5th class stranded conductor to make.
Preferably, insulating barrier is extruded in outside conductor.
Preferably, restrictive coating is extruded in outside braiding armor.
In the present invention, the silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable proposed, cable core by multiple conducting wires stranded and Becoming, each wire includes the conductor being positioned at middle part and is coated on the insulating barrier outside conductor, and insulating barrier uses nothing Halogen low-smoke and flame retardant Ceramic silicon rubber material is made, and is filled with packing material, packing material in the gap of cable core Using Ceramic silicon rubber expanded material to make, packing material has loose structure;Lapping layer is coated on cable core Outside, lapping layer uses that Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape is wrapped forms, and braiding armor is coated on outside lapping layer Portion, restrictive coating is coated on outside lapping layer, and restrictive coating uses low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber jacket material to make. The silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable designed by above-mentioned optimization, uses Ceramic silicon rubber material conduct Insulating barrier, lapping layer, restrictive coating, high and low temperature resistance is good, chance fire generation ceramic, excellent fire retarding performance, In addition construction of cable density is little, lightweight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the structure of a kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable that Fig. 1 is the present invention to be proposed Schematic diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable that the present invention proposes, including: cable core, around Covering 3, braiding armor 4, restrictive coating 5;Cable core is formed by multiple conducting wires 1 is stranded, and each wire 1 is wrapped Including and be positioned at the conductor 11 at middle part and be extruded in the insulating barrier 12 outside conductor 11, conductor 11 uses tin plating anaerobic Copper the 5th class stranded conductor is made, and to improve flexibility and the bending property of cable, and uses tinned conductor Can improve the resislance to corrosion from sea water of cable, insulating barrier 12 uses LSOH anti-flaming Ceramic silicon rubber material Making, be filled with packing material 2 in the gap of cable core, packing material 2 uses Ceramic silicon rubber expanded material Making, packing material 2 has loose structure;Lapping layer 3 is coated on outside cable core, and lapping layer 3 uses pottery Porcelain SiClx rubber twining package tape is wrapped to be formed, and it is outside that braiding armor 4 is coated on lapping layer 3, and restrictive coating 5 squeezes Wrapping in braiding armor 4 outside, restrictive coating 5 uses low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber jacket material to make.
In the specific design of braiding armor, braiding armor 4 uses aluminum-alloy wire braiding to form, braiding The count of armor 4 is not less than 80%, it is preferable that the count of braiding armor 4 is not less than 88%; Compared with the tinned copper wire braiding armouring that routine uses, tinned copper wire density is big, and for 8.89g/cm3, resistance to aluminum closes The density of spun gold is 2.703g/cm3, it is ensured that while shield performance, greatly reduces the weight of cable.
In the present embodiment, lapping layer, expandable filler, insulating barrier, restrictive coating all use ceramic silicon rubber Material is made, on the one hand, insulating barrier, simultaneously as flame retardant coating, reduces the outside diameter of cable, and alleviates cable Weight, on the other hand, silicone rubber twining package tape replaces conventional mica tape, while fire resistance improves, significantly Improving humidity resistance, another further aspect, Ceramic silicon rubber foamed low density material, as filling, alleviates cable While weight, loose structure improves cable core heat dispersion;When a fire, lapping layer, foam filled Material, insulating barrier, restrictive coating and high-temperature ceramics turn to one, it is achieved the effective protection to conductor.
In the present embodiment, the silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable proposed, cable core is twisted by multiple conducting wires Conjunction forms, and each wire includes being positioned at the conductor at middle part and being coated on the insulating barrier outside conductor, and insulating barrier is adopted Make with LSOH anti-flaming Ceramic silicon rubber material, in the gap of cable core, be filled with packing material, fill Material uses Ceramic silicon rubber expanded material to make, and packing material has loose structure;Lapping layer is coated on Outside cable core, lapping layer uses that Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape is wrapped forms, and braiding armor is coated on wrapped Layer is outside, and restrictive coating is coated on outside lapping layer, and restrictive coating uses low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber jacket material system Become.The silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable designed by above-mentioned optimization, uses Ceramic silicon rubber material As insulating barrier, lapping layer, restrictive coating, high and low temperature resistance is good, meets fire and ceramic, fire resistance occur Excellence, construction of cable density is little in addition, lightweight.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (7)

1. a silicone rubber light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that including: cable core, lapping layer (3), Braiding armor (4), restrictive coating (5);Cable core is formed by multiple conducting wires (1) is stranded, each wire (1) Including being positioned at the conductor (11) at middle part and being coated on the insulating barrier (12) that conductor (11) is outside, insulating barrier (12) Use LSOH anti-flaming Ceramic silicon rubber material to make, in the gap of cable core, be filled with packing material (2), Packing material (2) uses Ceramic silicon rubber expanded material to make, and packing material (2) has loose structure; Lapping layer (3) is coated on outside cable core, and lapping layer (3) uses that Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape is wrapped forms, It is outside that braiding armor (4) is coated on lapping layer (3), and restrictive coating (5) is coated on braiding armor (4) Outside, restrictive coating (5) uses low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber jacket material to make.
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 1 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that braiding Armor (4) uses aluminum-alloy wire braiding to form.
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 1 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that braiding The count of armor (4) is not less than 80%.
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 3 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that braiding The count of armor (4) is not less than 88%.
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 1 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that conductor (11) tin plating oxygen-free copper the 5th class stranded conductor is used to make.
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 1 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that insulation It is outside that layer (12) is extruded in conductor (11).
Silicone rubber the most according to claim 1 light-duty fire-resistant ship flexible cable, it is characterised in that sheath It is outside that layer (5) is extruded in braiding armor (4).
CN201610388543.4A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable Pending CN105913917A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610388543.4A CN105913917A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610388543.4A CN105913917A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Silicone rubber light-type fireproof ship flexible cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105913917A true CN105913917A (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106751896A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 A kind of cold-resistant high temperature-resistant cable and preparation method thereof
CN107393643A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 贵州人民电气集团有限公司 A kind of novel cable
CN107705888A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-16 安徽埃克森科技集团有限公司 Marine fire-resistant cable that a kind of high intensity is pressure-resistant and preparation method thereof
CN110797141A (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-14 广东吉青电缆实业有限公司 Wear-resistant anti-dragging heat dissipation type multifunctional cable for charging electric automobile and manufacturing method
CN111048248A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 Light power cable for ships
CN112700916A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 徐志永 High leakproofness insulating silica gel electric wire
CN114044694A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 江苏齐天电力建设集团有限公司 Light cable plate strip for power system and preparation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001291437A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-19 Yazaki Corp Fireproof cable
CN203102990U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-31 四川鸿鑫国泰电缆有限责任公司 A new type of halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant power cable for rail transit
CN203812618U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-09-03 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Fireproof cable for ships
CN104078136A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-01 辽宁宝林集团大连金州电缆有限公司 Lightweight fire-resistant environmentally-friendly cable for ships
CN205656877U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-19 安徽龙庵电缆集团有限公司 Light -duty fire -resistant naval vessel of silicon rubber flexible cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001291437A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-19 Yazaki Corp Fireproof cable
CN203102990U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-31 四川鸿鑫国泰电缆有限责任公司 A new type of halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant power cable for rail transit
CN203812618U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-09-03 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Fireproof cable for ships
CN104078136A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-01 辽宁宝林集团大连金州电缆有限公司 Lightweight fire-resistant environmentally-friendly cable for ships
CN205656877U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-19 安徽龙庵电缆集团有限公司 Light -duty fire -resistant naval vessel of silicon rubber flexible cable

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106751896A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 A kind of cold-resistant high temperature-resistant cable and preparation method thereof
CN107393643A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 贵州人民电气集团有限公司 A kind of novel cable
CN107705888A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-16 安徽埃克森科技集团有限公司 Marine fire-resistant cable that a kind of high intensity is pressure-resistant and preparation method thereof
CN110797141A (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-14 广东吉青电缆实业有限公司 Wear-resistant anti-dragging heat dissipation type multifunctional cable for charging electric automobile and manufacturing method
CN111048248A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 Light power cable for ships
CN112700916A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 徐志永 High leakproofness insulating silica gel electric wire
CN114044694A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 江苏齐天电力建设集团有限公司 Light cable plate strip for power system and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20160831