CN105908834A - Hierarchical multilayer aerial building - Google Patents

Hierarchical multilayer aerial building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908834A
CN105908834A CN201610436605.4A CN201610436605A CN105908834A CN 105908834 A CN105908834 A CN 105908834A CN 201610436605 A CN201610436605 A CN 201610436605A CN 105908834 A CN105908834 A CN 105908834A
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house
fractal
fractal unit
air
building
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CN201610436605.4A
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郭文璐
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B2001/0053Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种分级多层空中建筑,包括具有至少两个分支的多级分形单元及房屋组成,其特征在于:所述每级分形单元包括房屋预置柱和作为分支的主连接梁,所述房屋设置在所述主连接梁上,下一级分形单元的房屋预制柱设置在上一级分形单元的房屋内并与上一级分形单元的主连接梁连接成一体。本发明分级多层空中建筑,可以建成分级多层空中建筑,可以用来居住,购物和娱乐,将地面活动转移到空中,可以减少地面交通压力,降低交通事故,提高土地利用率。

The invention discloses a hierarchical multi-storey building in the air, which comprises a multi-level fractal unit with at least two branches and a building composition, and is characterized in that: each level of fractal unit includes a house pre-installed column and a main connecting beam as a branch, The house is arranged on the main connecting beam, and the prefabricated column of the house of the next-level fractal unit is arranged in the house of the upper-level fractal unit and connected as a whole with the main connecting beam of the upper-level fractal unit. The hierarchical multi-storey air building of the present invention can be built into a hierarchical multi-layer air building, which can be used for living, shopping and entertainment, and transfers ground activities to the air, which can reduce ground traffic pressure, reduce traffic accidents, and improve land utilization.

Description

一种分级多层空中建筑A hierarchical multi-storey sky building

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种空中建筑的构架形式,具体涉及的是一种分级多层空中建筑,可以减缓地面交通压力并提高土地利用率。 The invention relates to a frame form of a sky building, in particular to a hierarchical multi-storey sky building, which can relieve ground traffic pressure and improve land utilization.

背景技术 Background technique

随着我国改革开放进度的不断深入,社会经济的持续快速发展及城市规模的日益扩大,城市已成为经济增长的重要地区人口数量的不断增加,各种机动车辆的迅猛增多,进而使得一些城市特别是大中城市出现了交通严重的拥挤堵塞的问题从而导致城市道路的使用效率降低,通行能力受到制约。 With the continuous deepening of my country's reform and opening up, the sustained and rapid development of the social economy and the increasing size of cities, cities have become important areas for economic growth. It is the problem of severe traffic congestion in large and medium-sized cities, which leads to the reduction of urban road use efficiency and the restriction of traffic capacity.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述缺陷,而提供了一种分级多层空中建筑,充分缓解地面交通压力,提高土地利用率。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hierarchical multi-storey aerial building to fully alleviate the ground traffic pressure and improve the land utilization rate in view of the above defects.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种分级多层空中建筑,包括具有至少两个分支的多级分形单元及房屋组成,其特征在于:所述每级分形单元包括房屋预置柱和作为分支的主连接梁,所述房屋设置在所述主连接梁上,下一级分形单元的房屋预制柱设置在上一级分形单元的房屋内并与上一级分形单元的主连接梁连接成一体。 A hierarchical multi-storey building in the air, comprising multi-level fractal units with at least two branches and houses, characterized in that: each level of fractal units includes house pre-installed columns and main connecting beams as branches, and the houses are set On the main connecting beam, the house prefabricated columns of the next-level fractal unit are arranged in the house of the upper-level fractal unit and connected as a whole with the main connecting beam of the upper-level fractal unit.

在所述主连接梁的端部设置有房屋平台,所述房屋设置在该房屋平台上。 A house platform is arranged at the end of the main connecting beam, and the house is arranged on the house platform.

所述房屋为圆形建筑结构,该圆形建筑结构为单层或多层结构。 The house is a circular building structure, and the circular building structure is a single-layer or multi-layer structure.

房屋顶部敞开,房间设置在圆形建筑结构外墙内侧,房屋上部为敞开式,外墙开窗。 The top of the house is open, and the rooms are set inside the outer wall of the circular building structure. The upper part of the house is open, and the outer wall has windows.

所述分形单元的分级数为两个,所有分形单元的主连接梁在同一直线上。 The gradation number of the fractal unit is two, and the main connecting beams of all the fractal units are on the same straight line.

所述第一级房屋与地面距离为3-6米。 The distance between the first level house and the ground is 3-6 meters.

所述房屋为圆形建筑结构,可以为单层,也可以为圆形楼层层叠形成多层结构。房屋顶部敞开,房间设置在圆形建筑结构外墙内侧,房屋上部为敞开式,外墙开窗,保证采光,房屋结构中心设有附属房屋预制柱。向上延伸,形成同样的房屋结构。 The house is a circular building structure, which can be a single floor, or a multi-layer structure formed by cascading circular floors. The top of the house is open, and the rooms are set inside the outer wall of the circular building structure. The upper part of the house is open, with windows on the outer wall to ensure daylighting. The center of the house structure is equipped with prefabricated columns for the attached house. Extend upwards to form the same house structure.

所述房屋内部,房屋预制柱,附属房屋预制柱内部均设有电梯与楼梯。 Inside the house, the prefabricated column of the house and the prefabricated column of the attached house are all equipped with elevators and stairs.

所述房屋外墙体为钢筋混凝土或复合新型材料。房屋内部墙体加设保温板。 The outer wall of the house is reinforced concrete or composite new material. Insulation panels are added to the interior walls of the house.

所述空中建筑可以用来居住,购物和娱乐,将地面的步行交通,购物娱乐活动以及生活居住转移到空中。 The sky building can be used for living, shopping and entertainment, and the ground pedestrian traffic, shopping and entertainment activities and living and living are transferred to the sky.

有益效果Beneficial effect

结构简单,安全合理,由预制柱支撑稳定性强,可以减少地面交通压力,由于将步行活动转移到空中,可以增大地面车流量,降低交通事故,提高土地利用率。同时也可避免部分环境噪声,提供舒适温馨的居住环境。 The structure is simple, safe and reasonable, supported by prefabricated columns with strong stability, which can reduce ground traffic pressure, and because the walking activities are transferred to the air, it can increase ground traffic flow, reduce traffic accidents, and improve land utilization. At the same time, it can avoid some environmental noise and provide a comfortable and warm living environment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1 本发明结构示意图。 Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图2 本发明俯视图。 Fig. 2 Top view of the present invention.

图3 房屋结构示意图。 Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the house structure.

具体实施方式 detailed description

说明书附图所示的结构,比例,大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰,比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。 The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of the description are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the description, so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they do not have technical In terms of substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the functions and objectives of the present invention. Within the range that can be covered, rather than to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, the change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantial changes in technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention.

图1-2给出了本发明结构示意图及俯视图。涉及房支撑结构与房屋,房屋支撑结构为房屋支撑平台4,该房屋支撑平台4由主连接梁2与房屋预制柱1相连接构成的多分支多级分形结构,分支数为2-10,分级数为2-10级。在本实施例中,分支数为2个,分级数为2级。房屋预制柱1为主要支撑结构,在房屋支撑平台上建设第一级房屋3。 Fig. 1-2 has provided the structural diagram and plan view of the present invention. It involves the support structure of the house and the house. The support structure of the house is a house support platform 4. The house support platform 4 is a multi-branch multi-level fractal structure formed by connecting the main connecting beam 2 and the house prefabricated column 1. The number of branches is 2-10, graded Numbers are 2-10 levels. In this embodiment, the number of branches is 2, and the number of levels is 2. The house prefabricated column 1 is the main support structure, and the first-level house 3 is built on the house support platform.

房屋预制柱1,附属房屋预制柱5,均为实心钢筋混凝土支柱。 The prefabricated column 1 of the house and the prefabricated column 5 of the attached house are all solid reinforced concrete columns.

第一级房屋3与地面距离为3-6米。 The distance between the first level house 3 and the ground is 3-6 meters.

房屋3为圆形建筑结构,可以为单层,也可以为圆形楼层层叠形成多层结构。房屋顶部敞开,房间10设置在圆形建筑结构外墙7内侧,房屋上部为敞开式,外墙7开窗8,保证采光,房屋结构中心设有附属房屋预制柱5。向上延伸,形成同样的房屋结构。房屋内部,房屋预制柱1,附属房屋预制柱5均设有电梯9与楼梯6。 The house 3 is a circular building structure, which can be a single layer, or a multi-layer structure formed by cascading circular floors. The top of the house is open, and the room 10 is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall 7 of the circular building structure. The upper part of the house is open, and the outer wall 7 has windows 8 to ensure daylighting. Extend upwards to form the same house structure. Inside the house, the prefabricated column 1 of the house and the prefabricated column 5 of the attached house are all provided with an elevator 9 and a staircase 6 .

房屋外墙体7为钢筋混凝土或复合新型材料。房屋内部墙体加设保温板,冬暖夏凉。室内布局根据需要设有卫生间,浴室,客厅,卧室等,也安装电视机、电话、冰箱、藤式家具等日用品。房间也可以用于购物,娱乐等。 The outer wall body 7 of the house is reinforced concrete or composite new material. Insulation boards are added to the interior walls of the house to keep it warm in winter and cool in summer. The interior layout is equipped with toilets, bathrooms, living rooms, bedrooms, etc. according to needs, and daily necessities such as TVs, telephones, refrigerators, and rattan furniture are also installed. The room can also be used for shopping, entertainment, etc.

Claims (4)

1. a hierarchical multi-layer is built in the air, including multistage fractal unit and the house composition with at least two branch, it is characterized in that: described every grade of fractal unit includes the preset post in house and the main tie-beam as branch, described house is arranged on described main tie-beam, in the house prefabricated post of the fractal unit of next stage is arranged on the house of the fractal unit of upper level and the main tie-beam of unit fractal with upper level links into an integrated entity.
Hierarchical multi-layer the most according to claim 1 is built in the air, it is characterised in that: described house is round building structure, and this round building structure is single or multiple lift structure.
Hierarchical multi-layer the most according to claim 2 is built in the air, it is characterised in that: top, house is opened wide, and room is arranged on inside round building structure outer, and top, house is open type, and exterior wall is windowed.
Outbuidling prefabricated post the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the classification number of described fractal unit is two, and the main tie-beam of all fractal unit is on the same line.
CN201610436605.4A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Hierarchical multilayer aerial building Pending CN105908834A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03235827A (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-21 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Connecting structure of pillar to beam
CN1066705A (en) * 1992-05-09 1992-12-02 浙江工学院 Dwelling house with scenic spot green plants symbiosis
CN1420249A (en) * 2002-09-29 2003-05-28 北京太空板业股份有限公司 Space villa building and combining method
CN2764862Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-03-15 新乡隆基房地产开发有限责任公司 House with a semi-embedded stairs through upstairs-yard
CN1811084A (en) * 2006-01-23 2006-08-02 胡应平 Artificial overhead construction site
CN201924645U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-10 张怀愚 Multistory building
CN205314613U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 陈健玲 Room is hung in aerial combination of full topography movable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03235827A (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-21 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Connecting structure of pillar to beam
CN1066705A (en) * 1992-05-09 1992-12-02 浙江工学院 Dwelling house with scenic spot green plants symbiosis
CN1420249A (en) * 2002-09-29 2003-05-28 北京太空板业股份有限公司 Space villa building and combining method
CN2764862Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-03-15 新乡隆基房地产开发有限责任公司 House with a semi-embedded stairs through upstairs-yard
CN1811084A (en) * 2006-01-23 2006-08-02 胡应平 Artificial overhead construction site
CN201924645U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-10 张怀愚 Multistory building
CN205314613U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 陈健玲 Room is hung in aerial combination of full topography movable

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Application publication date: 20160831