CN105904888A - multifunctional teaching ruler - Google Patents

multifunctional teaching ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105904888A
CN105904888A CN201610462192.7A CN201610462192A CN105904888A CN 105904888 A CN105904888 A CN 105904888A CN 201610462192 A CN201610462192 A CN 201610462192A CN 105904888 A CN105904888 A CN 105904888A
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Prior art keywords
ruler body
ruler
left end
scale
protractor
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CN201610462192.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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冯云
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610462192.7A priority Critical patent/CN105904888A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L13/00Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • B43L13/001Mathematical drawing instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B17/00Teaching reading
    • G09B17/02Line indicators or other guides or masks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional teaching ruler, which comprises a linear ruler body and an angle protractor with angle scale lines, wherein the linear ruler body comprises a first ruler body and a second ruler body, the left end of the first ruler body is hinged to the left end of the second ruler body in a vertically-turnable manner, the bottom surface of the first ruler body is clamped with the top surface of the second ruler body, and the front side surfaces of the first ruler body and the second ruler body are respectively provided with length scale lines distributed along the length direction; an arc-shaped sliding groove distributed around the coordinate center is formed in the protractor, the protractor is fixed to the left end of the rear side face of the second ruler body, a fixing column rotating around the coordinate center is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an external thread is arranged on the fixing column, an indicating needle pointing to an angle scale mark is fixed to the top of the fixing column, one end of the fixing column is fixed to the left end of the rear side face of the first ruler body, and a fastening bolt is matched with the other end of the fixing column in a threaded. The invention can be used as a teaching rod and a ruler and used for angle measurement or drawing, and has various functions.

Description

多功能教学尺 multifunctional teaching ruler

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及教学用具技术领域,具体是涉及多功能教学尺。 The invention relates to the technical field of teaching tools, in particular to a multifunctional teaching ruler.

背景技术 Background technique

在数学老师教学过程中,常常使用到教杆、直线绘图尺、角度绘图尺,而传统教学用具中的三者各自独立,尚未有一款尺子能同时满足这三方面要求。 In the teaching process of mathematics teachers, teaching rods, linear drawing rulers, and angle drawing rulers are often used. However, the three traditional teaching tools are independent, and there is no ruler that can meet the requirements of these three aspects at the same time.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种多功能教学尺,以克服上述不足。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multifunctional teaching ruler to overcome the above disadvantages.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供以下技术方案:多功能教学尺,包括直线尺体、带有角度刻度线的量角器,所述直线尺体包括长方体状的第一尺体、位于第一尺体下方的长方体状第二尺体,所述第一尺体左端可上下翻转地铰接于第二尺体的左端,所述第一尺体的底面与第二尺体的顶面卡接,所述第一尺体、第二尺体的前侧面上均设置有沿着长度方向分布的长度刻度线;所述量角器上开设有绕坐标中心分布的弧形滑行槽,所述量角器固定于第二尺体后侧面左端,所述滑行槽内滑动连接有一绕坐标中心转动的固定柱,所述固定柱上带有外螺纹且顶部固定有指向角度刻度线的指示针,所述固定柱一端固定在第一尺体后侧面左端上、另一端螺纹连接配合有紧固螺栓。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional teaching ruler, comprising a linear scale body and a protractor with angle scale lines, the linear scale body includes a rectangular parallelepiped first scale body, located on the first scale body The lower cuboid-shaped second ruler, the left end of the first ruler can be turned upside down and hinged to the left end of the second ruler, the bottom surface of the first ruler is engaged with the top surface of the second ruler, the The front sides of the first scale body and the second scale body are all provided with length scale lines distributed along the length direction; the protractor is provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves distributed around the coordinate center, and the protractor is fixed on the second scale. At the left end of the rear side of the body, a fixed column that rotates around the coordinate center is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The fixed column has external threads and an indicator needle pointing to the angle scale line is fixed on the top. One end of the fixed column is fixed at the On the left end of the rear side of a ruler body, the other end is threadedly connected with fastening bolts.

在上述方案基础上,所述第一尺体、第二尺体的长度均为50-75cm。 On the basis of the above scheme, the lengths of the first scale body and the second scale body are both 50-75 cm.

在上述方案基础上,所述第一尺体、第二尺体的长度均为50cm。 On the basis of the above scheme, the lengths of the first scale body and the second scale body are both 50 cm.

在上述方案基础上,所述第一尺体底面向下延伸出卡条,所述第二尺体顶面嵌入有卡槽,所述第一尺体通过卡条与卡槽的配合实现卡接于第二尺体。 On the basis of the above scheme, the bottom surface of the first scale body extends downwards to form a clamping strip, the top surface of the second scale body is embedded with a clamping groove, and the first scale body realizes clamping through the cooperation of the clamping strip and the clamping groove in the second scale.

在上述方案基础上,所述第一尺体顶面向上延伸出半圆柱状延伸部。 On the basis of the above solution, a semi-cylindrical extension extends upward from the top surface of the first ruler.

本发明与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:本发明提供的教学尺,其将第一尺体卡接在第二尺体上后,整个教学尺可充当教杆使用;其将教学尺的后侧面放平使前侧面置于顶部,便可将第二尺体充当直尺,参照长度刻度线用于绘制直线;其将第一尺体转动打开,固定柱便于在滑行槽内转动,且通过指示针可以观察到转动的角度,用以量取角度或者用于绘图夹角等满足有关角度的需要,且可用于较长夹角边的画线。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the teaching ruler provided by the present invention, after the first ruler body is clamped on the second ruler body, the whole teaching ruler can be used as a teaching rod; The rear side of the ruler is laid flat so that the front side is placed on the top, and the second ruler body can be used as a ruler, and the reference length scale line is used to draw a straight line; it turns the first ruler body open, and the fixed column is convenient to rotate in the sliding groove. And the angle of rotation can be observed through the indicator needle, which can be used to measure the angle or be used for drawing the included angle to meet the needs of the relevant angle, and can be used for drawing lines on the longer included angle side.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明充当教杆时的使用状态图; Fig. 1 is the use state diagram when the present invention acts as teaching rod;

图2为本发明充当直尺时的使用状态图; Fig. 2 is the use state diagram when the present invention acts as ruler;

图3为本发明用于角度测量或绘制时的使用状态图; Fig. 3 is the use status diagram when the present invention is used for angle measurement or drawing;

图4为本发明第一尺体的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first scale body of the present invention;

图5为本发明第二尺体的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second ruler of the present invention;

图6为本发明量角器与第一尺体、第二尺体的配合关系图。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the protractor of the present invention and the first scale body and the second scale body.

图中标号为:1-量角器,2-角度刻度线,3-第一尺体,4-第二尺体,5-长度刻度线,6-滑行槽,7-固定柱,8-指示针,9-紧固螺栓,10-卡条,11-卡槽,12-延伸部,13-坐标中心。 The marks in the figure are: 1-protractor, 2-angle scale line, 3-first scale body, 4-second scale body, 5-length scale line, 6-sliding groove, 7-fixing column, 8-indicating needle, 9-fastening bolt, 10-card bar, 11-card slot, 12-extended part, 13-coordinate center.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。 In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

参照图1至图6可知,多功能教学尺,包括直线尺体、带有角度刻度线2的量角器1,所述直线尺体包括长方体状的第一尺体3、位于第一尺体3下方的长方体状第二尺体4,所述第一尺体3顶面向上延伸出半圆柱状延伸部12,方便充当教杆时手握;第一尺体3、第二尺体4的长度均为50-75cm,可以为50cm、60cm、75cm,本处以50cm为例。 Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, it can be seen that the multifunctional teaching ruler includes a linear scale body and a protractor 1 with an angle scale line 2, and the linear scale body includes a cuboid-shaped first scale body 3 positioned below the first scale body 3. Cuboid-shaped second ruler body 4, the top surface of the first ruler body 3 extends a semi-cylindrical extension 12, which is convenient to hold when serving as a teaching rod; the lengths of the first ruler body 3 and the second ruler body 4 are both 50-75cm, can be 50cm, 60cm, 75cm, 50cm is taken as an example here.

所述第一尺体3左端可上下翻转地铰接于第二尺体4的左端,所述第一尺体3的底面与第二尺体4的顶面卡接,具体的:所述第一尺体3底面向下延伸出卡条10,所述第二尺体4顶面嵌入有卡槽11,所述第一尺体3通过卡条10与卡槽11的配合实现卡接于第二尺体4。所述第一尺体3、第二尺体4的前侧面上均设置有沿着长度方向分布的长度刻度线5。 The left end of the first scale body 3 is reversibly hinged to the left end of the second scale body 4, the bottom surface of the first scale body 3 is engaged with the top surface of the second scale body 4, specifically: the first scale body The bottom surface of the ruler body 3 extends downward from the card strip 10, and the top surface of the second ruler body 4 is embedded with a card groove 11. Scale body 4. The front sides of the first scale body 3 and the second scale body 4 are provided with length scale marks 5 distributed along the length direction.

所述量角器1上开设有绕坐标中心13分布的弧形滑行槽6,所述量角器1固定于第二尺体4后侧面左端,所述滑行槽6内滑动连接有一绕坐标中心13转动的固定柱7,所述固定柱7上带有外螺纹且顶部固定有指向角度刻度线2的指示针8,所述固定柱7一端固定在第一尺体3后侧面左端上、另一端螺纹连接配合有紧固螺栓9。 The protractor 1 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 6 distributed around the coordinate center 13, the protractor 1 is fixed on the left end of the rear side of the second scale body 4, and a fixing device rotating around the coordinate center 13 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 6. Column 7, said fixed column 7 has an external thread and the top is fixed with an indicator needle 8 pointing to the angle scale line 2, one end of said fixed column 7 is fixed on the left end of the rear side of the first scale body 3, and the other end is threaded to cooperate There are fastening bolts 9.

本发明提供的教学尺,其将第一尺体3卡接在第二尺体4上后,整个教学尺可充当教杆使用;其将教学尺的后侧面放平使前侧面置于顶部,便可将第二尺体4充当直尺,参照长度刻度线5用于绘制直线;其将第一尺体3转动打开,固定柱7便于在滑行槽6内转动,且通过指示针8可以观察到转动的角度,用以量取角度或者用于绘图夹角等满足有关角度的需要,且可用于较长夹角边的画线。 In the teaching ruler provided by the present invention, after the first ruler body 3 is clamped on the second ruler body 4, the whole teaching ruler can be used as a teaching pole; the rear side of the teaching ruler is laid flat so that the front side is placed on the top, The second scale body 4 can be used as a ruler, and the reference length scale line 5 is used to draw a straight line; it rotates the first scale body 3 to open, and the fixed column 7 is convenient to rotate in the sliding groove 6, and can be observed through the indicator needle 8 To the angle of rotation, it is used to measure the angle or to draw the angle to meet the needs of the angle, and it can be used to draw the line of the longer angle side.

Claims (5)

1.多功能教学尺,其特征在于:包括直线尺体、带有角度刻度线的量角器,所述直线尺体包括长方体状的第一尺体、位于第一尺体下方的长方体状第二尺体,所述第一尺体左端可上下翻转地铰接于第二尺体的左端,所述第一尺体的底面与第二尺体的顶面卡接,所述第一尺体、第二尺体的前侧面上均设置有沿着长度方向分布的长度刻度线;所述量角器上开设有绕坐标中心分布的弧形滑行槽,所述量角器固定于第二尺体后侧面左端,所述滑行槽内滑动连接有一绕坐标中心转动的固定柱,所述固定柱上带有外螺纹且顶部固定有指向角度刻度线的指示针,所述固定柱一端固定在第一尺体后侧面左端上、另一端螺纹连接配合有紧固螺栓。 1. Multifunctional teaching ruler, it is characterized in that: comprise linear ruler body, the protractor that has angle scale line, described linear ruler body comprises the first ruler body of cuboid shape, the second ruler body of cuboid shape that is positioned at the first ruler body below body, the left end of the first ruler body can be turned upside down and hinged to the left end of the second ruler body, the bottom surface of the first ruler body is engaged with the top surface of the second ruler body, the first ruler body, the second ruler body The front side of the scale body is provided with length scale lines distributed along the length direction; the protractor is provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves distributed around the coordinate center, and the protractor is fixed on the left end of the rear side of the second scale body. A fixed column that rotates around the coordinate center is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The fixed column has external threads and an indicator needle pointing to the angle scale line is fixed on the top. One end of the fixed column is fixed on the left end of the rear side of the first scale body. , The threaded connection at the other end is matched with fastening bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能教学尺,其特征在于:所述第一尺体、第二尺体的长度均为50-75cm。 2. The multifunctional teaching ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lengths of the first ruler body and the second ruler body are both 50-75cm. 3.据权利要求2所述的多功能教学尺,其特征在于:所述第一尺体、第二尺体的长度均为50cm。 3. The multifunctional teaching ruler according to claim 2, wherein the lengths of the first ruler body and the second ruler body are both 50 cm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能教学尺,其特征在于:所述第一尺体底面向下延伸出卡条,所述第二尺体顶面嵌入有卡槽,所述第一尺体通过卡条与卡槽的配合实现卡接于第二尺体。 4. The multi-functional teaching ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the first ruler body extends downwards to form a card strip, the top surface of the second ruler body is embedded with a card slot, and the first ruler body The body is clipped to the second ruler body through the cooperation of the clip bar and the clip slot. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能教学尺,其特征在于:所述第一尺体顶面向上延伸出半圆柱状延伸部。 5. The multifunctional teaching ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: a semi-cylindrical extension extends upward from the top surface of the first ruler body.
CN201610462192.7A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 multifunctional teaching ruler Pending CN105904888A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108099452A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-01 桂林市宝贤中学 A kind of multifunctional teaching gauge
CN109515037A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-26 富川瑶族自治县第二小学 A kind of combination ruler
CN114571900A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-03 河南护理职业学院 Deformable multifunctional teaching aid

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2178636Y (en) * 1993-12-22 1994-10-05 魏清林 Multifunction rule
CN2483201Y (en) * 2001-06-21 2002-03-27 张鑫 Multi-functional instrument for drawing circulr-curve or angles
CN2705314Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-06-22 刘岳林 Convenient drawing ruler
CN204414949U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 庞程军 A kind of multifunctional drawing tool
CN204506255U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 董久红 A kind of math teacher multifunctional drawing tool
CN204506256U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 滨州职业学院 A kind of Multifunctional drawing tool used for teaching

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2178636Y (en) * 1993-12-22 1994-10-05 魏清林 Multifunction rule
CN2483201Y (en) * 2001-06-21 2002-03-27 张鑫 Multi-functional instrument for drawing circulr-curve or angles
CN2705314Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-06-22 刘岳林 Convenient drawing ruler
CN204414949U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-24 庞程军 A kind of multifunctional drawing tool
CN204506255U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 董久红 A kind of math teacher multifunctional drawing tool
CN204506256U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 滨州职业学院 A kind of Multifunctional drawing tool used for teaching

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108099452A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-01 桂林市宝贤中学 A kind of multifunctional teaching gauge
CN108099452B (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-11-08 桂林市宝贤中学 A kind of multifunctional teaching gauge
CN109515037A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-26 富川瑶族自治县第二小学 A kind of combination ruler
CN114571900A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-03 河南护理职业学院 Deformable multifunctional teaching aid
CN114571900B (en) * 2022-04-02 2024-03-19 河南护理职业学院 Deformable multifunctional teaching aid

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