CN105900710A - Indoor planting system with controllable water supply - Google Patents
Indoor planting system with controllable water supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105900710A CN105900710A CN201610255287.1A CN201610255287A CN105900710A CN 105900710 A CN105900710 A CN 105900710A CN 201610255287 A CN201610255287 A CN 201610255287A CN 105900710 A CN105900710 A CN 105900710A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- control
- tank
- planting groove
- water supply
- Prior art date
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- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000013987 Colletes Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010002855 Anxiety Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057666 Anxiety diseases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water.
Background technology
In recent years, continuous growth along with urban population, the high buildings and large mansions of reinforced concrete are the most increasing, so that the green coverage in city is constantly reducing, meanwhile, the crowd in city, the food of vegetable etc is all to be bought by market, people cannot be by naked eyes identification vegetable whether safety, so that urbanite is faced with the problem such as environmental pollution, food safety.
Family planting vegetable garden refers to that resident utilizes the space of family housing to carry out planting vegetable, not only act as indoor greening, decorate the effect viewed and admired, and the vegetable planted eats for people, ensure that food safety, meanwhile, the job morale of the busy anxiety of people and the heaviest learning pressure of child, can be by culturing vegetable personally, enjoy the enjoyment that Arcadian life brings, thus serve the effect of mood of releiving.
nullDifferent vegetable varieties is for illumination、Temperature and humidity has different requirements，For illumination and temperature，Cheap and the light compensating lamp that is easily achieved can effective supplementary light，The most universal air-conditioning can effectively regulate temperature，But，The most effectively control watering time and irrigation amount，Thus ensure the humidity requirement of vegetable variety，But it is not easy to，A kind of three-dimensional paddy field wall such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201210082682.6，Have employed water and cycle facilities thereof、Plant and cultivating facility thereof、Forms facility，In Fen、Outward、Interior three hierarchical combination become the wall body structure in house，Intervalometer and fixing water supply installation is used to control irrigation amount，But the timing function of intervalometer is parameter-embedded，This invention does not provides control device to carry out parameter setting，The present invention is made to there is culturing vegetable single、The defect of malfunction；The light filling type sectional kitchen garden planting unit of Chinese Patent Application No. 201410350469.8, the devices such as microcomputer controller, micropump, LED light supplement lamp are used to realize computer semiautomatic control irrigation amount, operate the most flexible, but this invention have employed the mode of top water spray, water flows from top to bottom, the humidity that there is top layer and bottom is uneven, and the water of ejection is poured onto on vegetable, has that the soil is porous, moisture evaporation and a defect such as unbecoming；A kind of root system of plant soil indoor air filtration biodegradation purifying and replacing system of China Patent No. 201420207751.6, use controlling water level and the mode of bottom sponge infiltration, realize automatic irrigation and control the beneficial effect of soil moisture, avoid many defects that top water spray brings, but the contact of water-absorbing sponge and soil makes soil can absorb moisture always, until soil moisture is saturated or has reached the situation that sponge humidity is consistent, humid control is undesirable and the problem that there is soil's being over wet；nullA kind of balcony vegetable plantation equipment of the automatic irrigation of China Patent No. 201510632916.3，The change of soil moisture content is judged by detection soil resistivity change，Realize pouring water by the with holes little water pipe being embedded in soil，Thus realize the technique effect of automatic irrigation，But this invention measures soil moisture content indirectly by soil resistivity，Its error is bigger，Not accurate enough，Simultaneously because tube-type receptacle two ends are by covering closure，If monolayer tube-type receptacle，Then space availability ratio is the lowest，If multilamellar tube-type receptacle，Then do not connect mutually between multilamellar，Water circulation can not be formed，Flow into the water in little water pipe with holes to flow out from the perforate of one end capping in the case of reaching suitable soil moisture，The water flowed out is regardless of whether there is collection，The water collected is regardless of whether reuse，All make this invention cannot realize water-saving irrigation and automatic irrigation simultaneously.
A kind of the family planting system that automatic watering function, energy-conservation irrigation, space availability ratio are high and can control flexibly can be realized it is therefore desirable to design.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves that the problems referred to above provide a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water, by being embedded in the water pipe with holes bottom soil, by water pump, water is evacuated to eminence, flows through planting groove along water pipe, last remaining current return flume, it is achieved that the technique effect that bottom infiltration and water recycle；The framework of multilamellar cultivation, saves space；By arranging different water supply parameters in the controls, to adapt to the humidity requirement of different vegetable kind, enabling users to control more flexibly irrigation amount, global design space availability ratio is high, and energy automatic watering function and operation are more flexible.
For achieving the above object, reaching the effect above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water, including support, control system and automatic water supply system, described automatic water supply system includes tank, water pipe, water pump, feed water inlet and water return outlet, described water pump is placed in the sink, being connected with the water pipe being placed in soil by feed water inlet, described water pipe is provided with permeable hole on tube wall, and described water return outlet is arranged on the top of tank, and the upright position of water outlet is less than water pipe, described control system is connected with automatic water supply system.
Further, described support includes that short planting groove, long planting groove, universal wheel and collet, described short planting groove are connected with long planting groove, and described water pipe is positioned at short planting groove, the bottom of long planting groove, and described tank is placed on collet.
Further, described control system includes display and button, and described control system is connected with external power source by wiring hole.
Further, the described water in tank, through the absorption of water pump, is flowed into water pipe, is irrigated by permeable hole soil in short planting groove, long planting groove from feed water inlet, and remaining water flows into tank through water return outlet.
Further, the parameter that described control system can be changed includes but not limited to that output and the water supply time of automatic water supply system, described control system preserve the parameter that user sets, thus be controlled automatic water supply system.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water, by being embedded in the water pipe with holes bottom soil, it is achieved that the technique effect of bottom infiltration, has energy-conservation irrigation, an advantage that structure is attractive in appearance；The framework of multilamellar cultivation, makes space availability ratio high；Using pumping for water pump to eminence, flow through planting groove, last remaining current return flume along water pipe, entirety achieves the technique effect of water circulation, thus avoids remaining water to discharge the waste caused；By arranging different water supply parameters in the controls, to adapt to the humidity requirement of different vegetable kind, enabling users to control more flexibly irrigation amount, user controls whether to water by button, irrigation amount is how many, thus realizes the technique effect of automatic watering function；In sum, the present invention is a kind of to have that automatic watering function, energy-conservation irrigation, space availability ratio are high, control and indoor implant system elegant in appearance flexibly.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is shown in detail in by following example and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, and the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water that the present invention relates to；
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water that the present invention relates to；
Fig. 3 is the top view of a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water that the present invention relates to；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water that the present invention relates to；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the automatic water supply system that the present invention relates to；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the control system that the present invention relates to；
Wherein, support 1, control system 2, automatic water supply system 3, top cover plate 11, long beam 12, tail trimmer 13, column 14, short planting groove 15, long planting groove 16, universal wheel 17, collet 18, buttress brace 19, display 21, button 22, wiring hole 23, tank 31, water pipe 32, water pump 33, feed water inlet 34, water return outlet 35.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of controlled indoor implant system that supplies water, by support 1, control system 2 and automatic water supply system 3 form, control system 2 and automatic water supply system 3 are placed on support 1, control system 2 is connected with automatic water supply system 3, wherein automatic water supply system 3 includes tank 31, water pipe 32, water pump 33, feed water inlet 34 and water return outlet 35, water pump 33 is placed in tank 31, it is connected with the water pipe 32 being placed in soil by feed water inlet 34, the tube wall of water pipe 32 is provided with permeable hole, water return outlet 35 is positioned at the top of tank 31, and the upright position of water outlet is less than water pipe 32.
As it is shown in figure 1, support 1 includes top cover plate 11, long beam 12, tail trimmer 13, column 14, short planting groove 15, long planting groove 16, universal wheel 17, collet 18 and buttress brace 19；Short planting groove 15 is connected with long planting groove 16, form loop, water pipe 32 is positioned at short planting groove 15, the bottom of long planting groove 16, the soil overlaid with plantation of water pipe 32, tank 31 is placed on collet 18, collet 18 is arranged on the bottom of support 1, and control system 2 is then positioned at the top of long beam 12, against long planting groove 16.
The height that control system 2 is placed on support 1 is at about one meter, it is simple to user is controlled；Whole support 1 is provided with three layers of plantation layer altogether, and space availability ratio is higher, and every layer is separated by 0.4 meter, the growing space that vegetable has is at about 0.3 meter, suitable cultivation most vegetables kind, support 1 is provided with four universal wheels 17 altogether, it is simple to user moves according to practical situation；Whole support 1 use long beam 12, tail trimmer 13, column 14 as body frame structure, simultaneously in the middle of be provided with four buttress braces 19 and carry out load-bearing, securely.
As shown in Figure 6, control system 2 includes display 21 and button 22, and top is provided with wiring hole 23, thus is connected with external power source.
The overall work process of this embodiment is as follows: the power line of connection control system 2, user is planting vegetable kind in short planting groove 15, long planting groove 16, and according to vegetable variety, the requirement of humidity is carried out parameter setting, after being provided with, control system 2 monitors in real time, after reaching the parameter value of user preset, starting automatic irrigation, user carries out free irrigation also dependent on the practical situation of oneself.
Realize the process that parameter arranges as follows: carry out parameter first when arranging, check operation interface by display 21, input parameter and corresponding vegetable variety by button 22, be then saved in the central controller in control system 2, after parameter is arranged successfully first, according to the vegetable variety of plantation, search corresponding sequence number, recall the parameter arranged before, carry out using, if finding, the parameter recalled does not meets the actual requirement of oneself, can modify, and uses after preservation.
The process realizing monitoring in real time is as follows: the software in control system 2 carries out timing, and judges whether to reach the time that user sets, and after reaching the time that user sets, timing resets, and starts automatic irrigation, after having irrigated, starts reclocking.
The process realizing automatic irrigation is as follows: control system 2 starts water pump 33, water in tank 31 is through the absorption of water pump 33, water pipe 32 is flowed into from feed water inlet 34, water pipe 32 flows through in short planting groove 15, long planting groove 16, soil is penetrated into from permeable hole, owing to the upright position of water return outlet 35 water outlet is less than water pipe 32, remaining water can be in water return outlet 35 flows back to tank 31.
The process realizing freely irrigating is as follows: user judges according to practical situation, the irrigation amount this time irrigated by button 22 input, after determining, completed this time to irrigate by automatic water supply system 3, simultaneously, user can select reclocking or not reclocking on the display interface of display 21, selects reclocking, is then reset by original timing number.
Understand, when user goes away in conjunction with above, it is impossible to when taking care of plant in time, parameter can be carried out in advance preset, control system 2 monitor in real time, by automatic water supply system 3 according to the control of control system 2, carry out automatic irrigation, thus ensure the growth humidity requirement of plant；User only needs to add water in tank 31 in time, water returns to the cyclic design of tank 31 after whole automatic water supply system 3, it is to avoid remaining water is drained the waste caused, and reaches the beneficial effect of energy-conservation irrigation；By arranging the different parameters that different vegetable is corresponding in control system 2, user also may select automatic irrigation and the different mode freely irrigated so that user can control flexibly according to different practical situations.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma restriction；The those of ordinary skill of all industry all can shown in by specification accompanying drawing and the above and implement the present invention swimmingly；But, all those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, utilize disclosed above technology contents and a little change made, the equivalent variations modifying and develop, are the Equivalent embodiments of the present invention；Meanwhile, any equivalent variations that above example is made by all substantial technological according to the present invention change, modify and differentiation etc., within all still falling within the protection domain of technical scheme.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610255287.1A CN105900710A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Indoor planting system with controllable water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610255287.1A CN105900710A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Indoor planting system with controllable water supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105900710A true CN105900710A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610255287.1A CN105900710A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Indoor planting system with controllable water supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105900710A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2116343U (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1992-09-23 | 单学林 | Stereoscopic non-soil cultivation room for vegetable and flower of household |
| JPH1132601A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-09 | Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd | Irrigation into seedling raising vessel and equipment therefor |
| CN2860055Y (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-01-24 | 韩山师范学院 | Automatic drip irrigation greening groove |
| CN201919391U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-10 | 张红亮 | Vegetable cultivating device |
| CN102217506A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-19 | 赵艳丽 | Plant mural device |
| CN102870663A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-01-16 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Conical air-storage liquid-storage culture system |
| CN202738518U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-02-20 | 深圳市地丽生态科技有限公司 | Plant cultivation device and system |
| KR20130070031A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | (주) 파루 | Water culture device structure for improving the energy efficiency |
| CN203538045U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-16 | 陕西旭田光电农业科技有限公司 | Column-shaped plant water culture frame |
| CN104904584A (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-09-16 | 周晚来 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN105230452A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent flower watering system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610255287.1A patent/CN105900710A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2116343U (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1992-09-23 | 单学林 | Stereoscopic non-soil cultivation room for vegetable and flower of household |
| JPH1132601A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-09 | Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd | Irrigation into seedling raising vessel and equipment therefor |
| CN2860055Y (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-01-24 | 韩山师范学院 | Automatic drip irrigation greening groove |
| CN201919391U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-10 | 张红亮 | Vegetable cultivating device |
| CN102217506A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-19 | 赵艳丽 | Plant mural device |
| KR20130070031A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | (주) 파루 | Water culture device structure for improving the energy efficiency |
| CN202738518U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-02-20 | 深圳市地丽生态科技有限公司 | Plant cultivation device and system |
| CN102870663A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-01-16 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Conical air-storage liquid-storage culture system |
| CN203538045U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-16 | 陕西旭田光电农业科技有限公司 | Column-shaped plant water culture frame |
| CN104904584A (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-09-16 | 周晚来 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN105230452A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent flower watering system |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |
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